ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
          SENATE LABOR AND COMMERCE STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                        
                         March 21, 2013                                                                                         
                           1:30 p.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Senator Mike Dunleavy, Chair                                                                                                    
Senator Peter Micciche, Vice Chair                                                                                              
Senator Donald Olson                                                                                                            
Senator Bert Stedman                                                                                                            
Senator Johnny Ellis                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
All members present                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 26                                                                                                               
"An Act  extending the  termination date of  the Board  of Public                                                               
Accountancy; and providing for an effective date."                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD AND HELD                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
SENATE BILL NO. 65                                                                                                              
"An  Act relating  to property  exemptions for  retirement plans,                                                               
individual  retirement amending  Rule 64,  Alaska Rules  of Civil                                                               
Procedure, and  Rule 301(a), Alaska  Rules of accounts,  and Roth                                                               
IRAs;  relating  to  transfers of  individual  retirement  plans;                                                               
relating  to  Evidence."  the rights  of  judgment  creditors  of                                                               
members of  limited liability companies  and partners  of limited                                                               
liability  partnerships; relating  to the  Uniform Probate  Code,                                                               
including  pleadings, orders,  liability, and  notices under  the                                                               
Uniform Probate  Code and  the Alaska  Principal and  Income Act,                                                               
the  appointment of  trust property,  the Alaska  Uniform Prudent                                                               
Investor Act, co-trustees, trust  protectors, and trust advisors;                                                               
relating to the Alaska Principal  and Income Act; relating to the                                                               
Alaska  Uniform   Transfers  to  Minors  Act;   relating  to  the                                                               
disposition of  human remains;  relating to  the tax  on insurers                                                               
for life insurance policies; relating  to insurable interests for                                                               
certain   insurance  policies;   relating   to  restrictions   on                                                               
transfers   of  trust   interests;   relating  to   discretionary                                                               
interests  in  irrevocable  trusts;  relating  to  the  community                                                               
property of married persons; and                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD AND HELD                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
SENATE BILL NO. 55                                                                                                              
"An Act relating  to actions by insurers based  on credit history                                                               
or insurance score."                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     - MOVED SB 55 OUT OF COMMITTEE                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
SENATE BILL NO. 52                                                                                                              
"An Act  providing that portable  electronics insurance is  not a                                                               
service  contract;   defining  portable   electronics  insurance;                                                               
authorizing  the  director  of   insurance  to  issue  a  limited                                                               
producer license  to a portable  electronics vendor for  the sale                                                               
of portable electronics insurance;  and authorizing the employees                                                               
and representatives of a vendor  to transact portable electronics                                                               
insurance."                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     - MOVED CSSB 52 OUT OF COMMITTEE                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
BILL: HB  26                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: EXTEND BOARD OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY                                                                                 
SPONSOR(s): REPRESENTATIVE(s) HAWKER, THOMPSON                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
01/16/13       (H)       PREFILE RELEASED 1/7/13                                                                                
01/16/13       (H)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
01/16/13       (H)       L&C, FIN                                                                                               
01/28/13       (H)       L&C AT 3:15 PM BARNES 124                                                                              
01/28/13       (H)       Moved Out of Committee                                                                                 
01/28/13       (H)       MINUTE(L&C)                                                                                            
01/30/13       (H)       L&C RPT 7DP                                                                                            
01/30/13       (H)       DP:    CHENAULT,    HERRON,    REINBOLD,                                                               
                         SADDLER, MILLETT, JOSEPHSON, OLSON                                                                     
02/12/13       (H)       FIN AT 1:30 PM HOUSE FINANCE 519                                                                       
02/12/13       (H)       Moved Out of Committee                                                                                 
02/12/13       (H)       MINUTE(FIN)                                                                                            
02/13/13       (H)       FIN RPT 8DP 1NR 1AM                                                                                    
02/13/13       (H)       DP: NEUMAN, COSTELLO, EDGMON, HOLMES,                                                                  
                         MUNOZ, THOMPSON, T.WILSON, STOLTZE                                                                     
02/13/13       (H)       NR: KAWASAKI                                                                                           
02/13/13       (H)       AM: GARA                                                                                               
02/15/13       (H)       TRANSMITTED TO (S)                                                                                     
02/15/13       (H)       VERSION: HB 26                                                                                         
02/19/13       (S)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
02/19/13       (S)       L&C, FIN                                                                                               
02/28/13       (S)       L&C AT 1:30 PM BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)                                                                      
02/28/13       (S)       -- Meeting Postponed to 3/19/13 --                                                                     
03/19/13       (S)       L&C AT 1:30 PM BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)                                                                      
03/19/13       (S)       -- MEETING CANCELED --                                                                                 
03/21/13       (S)       L&C AT 1:30 PM BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
BILL: SB  65                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: RETIREMENT PLANS; ROTH IRAS; PROBATE                                                                               
SPONSOR(s): SENATOR(s) COGHILL                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
02/27/13       (S)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
02/27/13       (S)       L&C, JUD                                                                                               
03/21/13       (S)       L&C AT 1:30 PM BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
BILL: SB  55                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: INSURER'S USE OF CREDIT SCORES                                                                                     
SPONSOR(s): LABOR & COMMERCE                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
02/15/13       (S)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
02/15/13       (S)       L&C                                                                                                    
02/26/13       (S)       L&C AT 1:30 PM BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)                                                                      
02/26/13       (S)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
02/26/13       (S)       MINUTE(L&C)                                                                                            
03/19/13       (S)       L&C AT 1:30 PM BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)                                                                      
03/19/13       (S)       -- MEETING CANCELED --                                                                                 
03/21/13       (S)       L&C AT 1:30 PM BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
BILL: SB  52                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: PORTABLE ELECTRONICS INSURANCE                                                                                     
SPONSOR(s): COGHILL                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
02/13/13       (S)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
02/13/13       (S)       L&C                                                                                                    
02/26/13       (S)       L&C AT 1:30 PM BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)                                                                      
02/26/13       (S)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
02/26/13       (S)       MINUTE(L&C)                                                                                            
03/21/13       (S)       L&C AT 1:30 PM BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CECILE ELLIOT, Staff                                                                                                            
Representative Mike Hawker                                                                                                      
Alaska State Legislature                                                                                                        
Juneau, AK                                                                                                                      
POSITION STATEMENT: Introduced HB 26 on behalf of the sponsor.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
KRIS CURTIS, Legislative Auditor                                                                                                
Division of Legislative Finance                                                                                                 
Legislative Agencies & Offices                                                                                                  
Juneau, AK                                                                                                                      
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified on HB 26 to describe the sunset                                                                 
audit of the Board of Public Accountancy.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
KAREN TARVER, CPA                                                                                                               
State Board of Public Accountancy                                                                                               
Juneau, AK                                                                                                                      
POSITION STATEMENT: Answered questions about HB 26.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
DON HABEGER, Director                                                                                                           
Division of Corporation, Business and Professional Licensing,                                                                   
Department of Commerce, Community and Economic Development                                                                      
Juneau, AK                                                                                                                      
POSITION STATEMENT: Addressed a question about the fiscal note                                                                
for HB 26.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CHAD HUTCHISON, Staff                                                                                                           
Senator Coghill                                                                                                                 
Alaska State Legislature                                                                                                        
Juneau, AK                                                                                                                      
POSITION STATEMENT: Introduced SB 65 on behalf of the sponsor.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
BETH CHAPMAN, Attorney                                                                                                          
Juneau, AK                                                                                                                      
POSITION STATEMENT: Provided supporting information on SB 65.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
DAVE SHAFTEL, Attorney                                                                                                          
Anchorage, AK                                                                                                                   
POSITION STATEMENT: Provided supporting information on SB 65.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
DOUGLAS BLATTMACHR, President and CEO                                                                                           
Alaska Trust Company                                                                                                            
Anchorage, AK                                                                                                                   
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in strong support of SB 65.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
BRET S. KOLB, Director                                                                                                          
Division of Insurance                                                                                                           
Department of Commerce, Community and Economic Development                                                                      
Anchorage, AK                                                                                                                   
POSITION STATEMENT: Answered questions on SB 65.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MICHAEL DUNSMORE, representing himself                                                                                          
Anchorage, AK                                                                                                                   
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in opposition to SB 55.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
DANIEL LYNCH, representing himself                                                                                              
Soldotna, AK                                                                                                                    
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in opposition to SB 55.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
GEORGE PIERCE, representing himself                                                                                             
Kasilof, AK                                                                                                                     
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in opposition to SB 55.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
KENTON  BRINE,  Northwest  Regional Manager  and  Assistant  Vice                                                               
President                                                                                                                       
Property Casualty Insurers Association of America (PCI)                                                                         
Olympia, WA                                                                                                                     
POSITION STATEMENT: Provided supporting testimony on SB 55.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
KARI NORE, Intern                                                                                                               
Senator John Coghill                                                                                                            
Alaska State Legislature                                                                                                        
Juneau, AK                                                                                                                      
POSITION STATEMENT: Introduced SB 52 on behalf of the sponsor.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
RYNNIEVA MOSS, Staff                                                                                                            
Senator John Coghill                                                                                                            
Alaska State Legislature                                                                                                        
Juneau, AK                                                                                                                      
POSITION STATEMENT: Provided supporting information on SB 52.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
1:30:53 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  MIKE  DUNLEAVY  called  the   Senate  Labor  and  Commerce                                                             
Standing Committee meeting  to order at 1:30 p.m.  Present at the                                                               
call to order  were Senators Stedman, Ellis,  Micciche, and Chair                                                               
Dunleavy. Senator Olson joined the meeting soon thereafter.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
           HB  26-EXTEND BOARD OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
1:31:38 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  DUNLEAVY announced  the consideration  of HB  26. "An  Act                                                               
extending   the  termination   date  of   the  Board   of  Public                                                               
Accountancy; and providing for an  effective date." He noted that                                                               
this was the first hearing on the bill.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:31:49 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR OLSON joined the meeting.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
CECILE ELLIOT,  Staff, Representative Mike Hawker,  sponsor of HB                                                               
26,  explained that  it is  statutorily required  for boards  and                                                               
commissions to  undergo sunset  audits. The  legislative auditors                                                               
have conducted the required sunset  audit of [the Board of Public                                                               
Accountancy] and have recommended  extending the termination date                                                               
until June 30, 2021.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
1:32:41 PM                                                                                                                    
KRIS  CURTIS,   Legislative  Auditor,  Division   of  Legislative                                                               
Finance,  Legislative   Agencies  &  Offices,  said   the  agency                                                               
conducted a sunset  audit of the Board of  Public Accountancy and                                                               
found that  the board was  operating in the public's  interest so                                                               
they  recommended an  eight-year  extension. She  noted that  the                                                               
agency had one continuing recommendation  from 2008 to take steps                                                               
to address  the problems with  the investigative  case management                                                               
system   in   the   Division  of   Corporations,   Business   and                                                               
Professional Licensing.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:33:50 PM                                                                                                                    
KAREN  TARVER, CPA,  State Board  of Public  Accountancy, Juneau,                                                               
AK, introduced herself.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  MICCICHE asked  if the  annual board  costs of  $161,700                                                               
were in line with fiscal notes from previous years.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MS.  TARVER suggested  the state  was better  prepared to  answer                                                               
that question, but it was similar to previous years.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR MICCICHE asked if the eight-year extension was typical.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS. TARVER  offered her understanding  that this extension  was a                                                               
little  longer  because  issues  found in  the  last  audit  were                                                               
resolved.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
1:35:07 PM                                                                                                                    
DON  HABEGER, Director,  Division  of  Corporation, Business  and                                                               
Professional  Licensing, Department  of  Commerce, Community  and                                                               
Economic Development  (DCCED), addressed  the question  about the                                                               
fiscal note  for HB  26. He  explained that the  cost of  a board                                                               
program will  fluctuate from year-to-year and  those fluctuations                                                               
are  driven by  things such  as investigative  costs and  travel.                                                               
However, the fiscal  note reflects an average  and fees fluctuate                                                               
from time-to-time to recoup those costs.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
1:36:12 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  DUNLEAVY  found  no further  questions  or  testimony  and                                                               
stated he would hold HB 26 in committee.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
          SB  65-RETIREMENT PLANS; ROTH IRAS; PROBATE                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
1:36:29 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  DUNLEAVY announced  the consideration  of SB  65. "An  Act                                                               
relating to property exemptions  for retirement plans, individual                                                               
retirement  accounts, and  Roth  IRAs; relating  to transfers  of                                                               
individual retirement  plans; relating to the  rights of judgment                                                               
creditors of members of limited  liability companies and partners                                                               
of  limited  liability  partnerships;  relating  to  the  Uniform                                                               
Probate  Code,   including  pleadings,  orders,   liability,  and                                                               
notices under the  Uniform Probate Code and  the Alaska Principal                                                               
and Income  Act, the  appointment of  trust property,  the Alaska                                                               
Uniform Prudent Investor Act,  co-trustees, trust protectors, and                                                               
trust advisors; relating to the  Alaska Principal and Income Act;                                                               
relating to the Alaska Uniform  Transfers to Minors Act; relating                                                               
to  the  disposition  of human  remains;  relating  to  insurable                                                               
interests   for   certain   insurance   policies;   relating   to                                                               
restrictions  on  transfers  of   trust  interests;  relating  to                                                               
discretionary interests  in irrevocable  trusts; relating  to the                                                               
community  property of  married  persons; and  amending Rule  64,                                                               
Alaska Rules  of Civil Procedure,  and Rule 301(a),  Alaska Rules                                                               
of Evidence." This was the [first] hearing.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
1:37:35 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAD HUTCHISON,  Staff, Senator Coghill,  sponsor of SB  65, said                                                               
he would present  the bill with assistance from  Beth Chapman and                                                               
David Shaftel.  He described these  attorneys as  the predominant                                                               
engines behind the  drafting of the bill. He  noted that previous                                                               
legislatures considered substantially similar  versions of SB 65,                                                               
but failed  due to time  constraints. He reviewed the  bills from                                                               
previous sessions.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR.  HUTCHINSON  explained  that  SB 65  focuses  on  trusts  and                                                               
updates trust law in Alaska. He  reminded members that a trust is                                                               
a legal relationship  created at the direction  of an individual,                                                               
in  which one  or  more people  hold  the individual's  property,                                                               
subject to certain duties, to use  and protect it for the benefit                                                               
of others. Trusts are useful  planning tools that are created for                                                               
the benefit  of a  child, for  somebody who  is unable  to manage                                                               
assets  him or  herself,  to avoid  probate  proceedings, and  to                                                               
reduce estate taxes.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
He relayed  that Alaska  first modernized  its trust  statutes in                                                               
1997, which put Alaska at  the forefront and resulted in commerce                                                               
and jobs  for Alaskans. People  in the state and  nationwide were                                                               
able  to plan  their  financial future  and  security in  Alaska.                                                               
Since 1997, some states have kept  pace with Alaska trust law and                                                               
some  states  have  surpassed  it.  SB 65  seeks  to  update  the                                                               
statutes and again put Alaska at the cutting edge of trust law.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
SB  65 will  encourage  job growth,  trust investments,  banking,                                                               
legal industries,  and will diversify  the economic  portfolio of                                                               
the state.  It will show  that Alaska  can compete in  the highly                                                               
competitive  financial planning  sector. It  will encourage  both                                                               
residents  and nonresidents  to plan  their financial  futures in                                                               
this state. He deferred questions  about specific sections of the                                                               
bill to Ms. Chapman and Mr. Shaftel.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
1:42:55 PM                                                                                                                    
BETH CHAPMAN,  Attorney, Juneau,  AK, said  she has  practiced in                                                               
the area  of trusts and estates  for 25 years, and  has worked on                                                               
this legislation  for several years. It  will provide flexibility                                                               
in trust and estate laws  to respond to changing circumstances so                                                               
that  families  can  protect  their  assets  from  generation  to                                                               
generation.  She  pointed  out  that the  bill  also  adopts  the                                                               
Uniform Disposition  of Remains  Act. This law,  which is  new to                                                               
Alaska, allows an  individual to designate his or  her own burial                                                               
or  cremation  wishes  and makes  them  legally  binding.  Alaska                                                               
currently  has no  guidelines in  this  area and  there has  been                                                               
litigation among family  members about who had  authority to make                                                               
a burial  decision. She noted  that in  many of these  cases, the                                                               
decedent's wishes were not followed.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
1:44:09 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  ELLIS asked  if Alaska  is  updating its  trust laws  to                                                               
address  changing  legal circumstances  or  to  make Alaska  more                                                               
attractive than  other jurisdictions for parking  money and doing                                                               
this kind  of business. If Alaska  is only competing to  have the                                                               
most attractive laws, he wondered at  what point it would be good                                                               
for  just professionals,  not consumers,  and  when common  sense                                                               
would dictate that it's enough.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS.  CHAPMAN confirmed  that the  bill  does have  an element  of                                                               
trying to ensure  that other states are not  taking business from                                                               
the  state  of Alaska.  However,  the  provisions  in SB  65  are                                                               
dictated  by common  sense and,  based on  her practice,  are not                                                               
designed  to compete  with other  states; they  generally address                                                               
problems  that  have  arisen during  litigation.  More  and  more                                                               
individuals  and   families  are  relying  on   trusts  and  it's                                                               
important to continue to develop the law, she said.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
1:46:50 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR OLSON  asked what the  IRS consequences would be  if this                                                               
legislation were to become law.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS.  CHAPMAN  explained  that  the bill  is  written  to  provide                                                               
safeguards  against  tax  consequences. Many  of  the  provisions                                                               
update  current  statutes to  ensure  that  an individual  cannot                                                               
inadvertently create a tax problem.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR OLSON asked if she was  saying that if he received assets                                                               
from  his  parents' trust,  that  would  not create  adverse  IRS                                                               
consequences if  he kept  the assets or  transferred them  to his                                                               
children.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MS. CHAPMAN  said it would depend  on how the trust  was written,                                                               
but the  proposed laws would  allow parents  to draft a  trust to                                                               
pass assets from generation to  generation without any additional                                                               
estate or gift tax.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR OLSON asked how that is different from current law.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS.  CHAPMAN  said  Sections  9-11  provide  an  example  of  the                                                               
safeguards   the  bill   provides.  These   sections  relate   to                                                               
modifications  of trusts,  referred to  as decanting.  This is  a                                                               
provision that  allows a trustee  to extend  the term of  a trust                                                               
when  it  is   deemed  necessary.  For  example,   a  parent  has                                                               
established a  trust for a child  that terminates at age  25, but                                                               
the child has developed significant  substance abuse problems and                                                               
the  parent does  not  want  to give  the  child  the money.  The                                                               
decanting  provision allows  the trust  to continue.  The concern                                                               
with the current statute is  that the IRS potentially could argue                                                               
that  it gives  the trustee  too much  power. The  bill addresses                                                               
this by  focusing on  how much  power a trustee  can be  given to                                                               
ensure  that  it  does  not   conflict  with  the  IRS  code  and                                                               
accidentally invoke an estate or gift tax.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:49:10 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR OLSON  asked if a  beneficiary could use trust  assets as                                                               
collateral for a loan.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MS. CHAPMAN said it would depend  on how the trust is written. If                                                               
it  is a  spendthrift trust,  which  is designed  to protect  the                                                               
assets  from the  beneficiary's creditors,  the individual  would                                                               
not be  able to  pledge the  assets of the  trust for  a personal                                                               
loan.  However,  the   trust  could  borrow  the   money  from  a                                                               
commercial institution  in which case  the trust assets  would be                                                               
pledged as collateral.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  OLSON   asked  what  the   bill  does  to   protect  the                                                               
beneficiary when  the writer of  the trust dies and  has creditor                                                               
claims.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MS.  CHAPMAN  explained that  if  the  trust was  established  as                                                               
irrevocable (meaning  that the  writer could  not take  the money                                                               
back) the creditors  of the decedent would not be  able to attach                                                               
the  funds  in  the  trust.  The  funds  would  pass  on  to  the                                                               
beneficiary  free of  those claims,  because it  is considered  a                                                               
completed gift at the time the trust is established.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  OLSON  asked what  protection  a  creditor has  in  that                                                               
circumstance.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS.  CHAPMAN explained  that if  it  is a  spendthrift trust  and                                                               
there  are   outstanding  creditors,   there  is  a   statute  of                                                               
limitations for  when claims  can be  presented. However,  if the                                                               
assets in  the trust were  pledged as security, the  trust cannot                                                               
defeat a perfected security interest.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
DAVID SHAFTEL, Attorney, Anchorage, AK,  said he practices in the                                                               
area of estate  planning and trust and  estate administration. He                                                               
related that  he is a  member of a  group of attorneys  and trust                                                               
officers  that,  since  1997,   have  suggested  improvements  to                                                               
Alaska's trust and  estate laws. Responding to  Senator Ellis, he                                                               
said  there are  17 subjects  in this  bill that  this group  has                                                               
worked on  for about  three years.  As Mr.  Hutchinson indicated,                                                               
most  of the  provisions were  reviewed  by both  the Senate  and                                                               
House last  year, but didn't make  it through the process  due to                                                               
time considerations.  He offered  his belief  that 80  percent of                                                               
the  provisions are  designed to  assist  Alaskan residents  with                                                               
Alaska trust and  estate law, not to attract  business from other                                                               
jurisdictions.  The  provisions  are   intended  to  upgrade  and                                                               
improve Alaska statutes for administration  of trusts and estates                                                               
and  for estate  planning  purposes. For  example,  in 2003,  the                                                               
legislature adopted  the Alaska Uniform Principal  and Income Act                                                               
and the  IRS has since  issued final regulations.  Sections 16-32                                                               
of  the   original  bill  propose   amendments  based   on  those                                                               
regulations  that will  allow  Alaska to  take  advantage of  the                                                               
flexibility that Congress has approved for trusts.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR. SHAFTEL  explained that  Sections 1-3  conform Alaska  law to                                                               
the majority  rule among the  states to exempt  the beneficiary's                                                               
interest in a retirement plan or  IRA under state law. In Section                                                               
43, there is  a new provision that allows for  the transfer of an                                                               
IRA interest. This  will give Alaska residents  (and residents of                                                               
other states  who want to  take advantage  of it) the  ability to                                                               
transfer an IRA interest to a trust.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Section 37  contains provisions to update  the insurable interest                                                               
provision in  Alaska law. He  explained that  it is common  for a                                                               
person to  buy an  insurance policy  and place it  in a  trust so                                                               
that the proceeds won't be taxable  under the estate tax when the                                                               
insured  dies.  This clarifies  that  it  is still  an  insurable                                                               
interest and  valid under  state law. He  noted that  the current                                                               
law does not address that.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR. SHAFTEL said his practice is  similar to Ms. Chapman's in the                                                               
respect  that  about  95  percent   of  his  clients  are  Alaska                                                               
residents. The  legislature's continuing efforts to  update these                                                               
laws is for the benefit of all Alaskans, he said.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
1:58:19 PM                                                                                                                    
DOUGLAS  BLATTMACHR,  President  and CEO,  Alaska  Trust  Company                                                               
(ATC), Anchorage,  AK, said  ATC strongly  supports SB  65, which                                                               
updates Alaska  trust laws.  In the past  these laws  have helped                                                               
create jobs  and commerce  and have helped  bring revenue  to the                                                               
state.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  OLSON  asked  if  the  bill would  affect  the  cost  of                                                               
establishing a trust.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR.  BLATTMACHR  said  ATC  bases  its  fees  on  the  facts  and                                                               
circumstances  of a  particular individual  or family  situation.                                                               
The bill  does not address  those fees; it simply  modernizes the                                                               
law.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
2:00:02 PM                                                                                                                    
BRET  S. KOLB,  Director,  Division of  Insurance, Department  of                                                               
Commerce, Community and  Economic Development (DCCED), Anchorage,                                                               
AK, offered to answer questions on SB 65.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR OLSON asked  why this legislation hasn't  made it through                                                               
the process in previous years if it's such a good law.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR.  KOLB offered  his  understanding  that it  was  a matter  of                                                               
timing, not the merits of the bill.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
2:01:08 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR DUNLEAVY  found no further  questions or  public testimony.                                                               
He announced  he would hold  SB 65  in committee and  continue to                                                               
take public testimony at a subsequent meeting.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
             SB  55-INSURER'S USE OF CREDIT SCORES                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:01:27 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  DUNLEAVY announced  the consideration  of SB  55. "An  Act                                                               
relating  to  actions by  insurers  based  on credit  history  or                                                               
insurance score." He noted that this was the second hearing.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
2:01:46 PM                                                                                                                    
At ease                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:02:35 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  DUNLEAVY   reconvened  the   meeting  and   opened  public                                                               
testimony.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
2:02:49 PM                                                                                                                    
MICHAEL DUNSMORE, representing  himself, Anchorage, AK, testified                                                               
in  opposition to  SB  55.  He said  that  the  basic concept  of                                                               
allowing credit  scores to be  used to determine  insurance rates                                                               
is flawed.  He heard  testimony that  an insurance  company could                                                               
impose a  higher rate  if a  person has a  poor credit  score and                                                               
lower the rate  if a person has a good  credit score. However, he                                                               
has  a  hard  time  believing that  an  insurance  company  would                                                               
voluntarily  give  a  lower  rate  than  was  offered  initially,                                                               
because that is not a good business model.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
He offered his  belief that it would be a  poor decision to allow                                                               
insurance agencies to base their  billings on a credit score that                                                               
is  inherently not  transparent  and that  the legislature  can't                                                               
review.  This would  not benefit  the  people of  Alaska, but  it                                                               
would give  insurance companies another arbitrary  reason to deny                                                               
coverage or  increase rates. In  particular, the concept  of this                                                               
bill has the  potential to hurt low-income people.  They are more                                                               
likely  to have  other concerns  than paying  attention to  their                                                               
credit  scores and  are  more likely  to  have difficulty  paying                                                               
their bills.  This bill would  make it possible for  insurance to                                                               
penalize them more  and provide higher costs  for their insurance                                                               
coverage. He asked the committee not to pass SB 55.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
2:07:43 PM                                                                                                                    
DANIEL  LYNCH, representing  himself, Soldotna,  AK, said  he was                                                               
testifying in support of common sense  and against SB 55. He said                                                               
credit  ratings should  have zero  influence on  insurance rates.                                                               
Insurance worthiness  would be better  judged by high  school and                                                               
college grades,  height, weight,  or physical health,  not credit                                                               
scores from  an independent corporate  business that is  known to                                                               
have up to 40 percent inaccurate information.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
He pointed  out that  people are  constitutionally entitled  to a                                                               
right  of privacy.  Therefore, it  is a  violation of  a person's                                                               
privacy  for a  private  credit rating  organization  to use  the                                                               
person's  credit information  if the  person doesn't  voluntarily                                                               
provide it.  A person's driving  record, the value of  their car,                                                               
home  construction  methods,  renter's belongings  and  distances                                                               
from fire suppression or flood  plains is information that can be                                                               
obtained   without   privacy   violations.   Noting   that   some                                                               
legislators have  stated that accessing  a person's  credit score                                                               
is already  allowed when the  initial policy is written,  he said                                                               
two wrongs  don't make a  right and the initial  policy procedure                                                               
should be voided.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MR.  LYNCH said  he has  a  commercial driver's  license and  has                                                               
driven in  Alaska for  20 years with  no DUIs,  moose collisions,                                                               
accidents, or tickets, yet his  premiums have increased with each                                                               
bill. He imagined that his  credit score is nonexistent or skewed                                                               
since  he  has   no  loans,  credit  cards,   payment  plans,  or                                                               
subscriptions to credit agencies. He  said that most young people                                                               
are  just beginning  to establish  credit, but  one layoff  slip,                                                               
late payment,  or health problem increases  their insurance rates                                                               
and that isn't  right. He urged the committee to  get back to the                                                               
basics and protect the consumer, not the corporations.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:11:49 PM                                                                                                                    
GEORGE PIERCE,  representing himself,  Kasilof, AK,  testified in                                                               
opposition to SB  55, because an insurance  company accessing his                                                               
credit score is an invasion of his privacy.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
2:12:57 PM                                                                                                                    
KENTON  BRINE,  Northwest  Regional Manager  and  Assistant  Vice                                                               
President,  Property  Casualty  Insurers Association  of  America                                                               
(PCI), Olympia, WA,  said PCI is a national  trade association of                                                               
property casualty  insurance companies.  Many of  these companies                                                               
write policies in  Alaska and they represent about  35 percent of                                                               
the home and  auto insurance in this marketplace.   He offered to                                                               
answer questions.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  MICCICHE asked  if it  was  his position  that the  bill                                                               
would not raise people's insurance rates.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. BRINE  relayed that  federal antitrust  laws forbid  him from                                                               
predicting  rates  in  a  marketplace,   but  PCI  has  testified                                                               
previously that credit-based  insurance scores benefit consumers.                                                               
Credit  is  an accurate  predictor  and  studies show  it  either                                                               
improves the  insured's risk or  does no harm. He  referenced the                                                               
testimony  today and  clarified  that credit  scoring is  already                                                               
allowed  for  insurance companies.  The  bill  simply allows  the                                                               
practice to  continue when a  policy renews. He  highlighted that                                                               
studies show  that a significant  number of  Alaska policyholders                                                               
are receiving rate increases because  insurance companies have to                                                               
strip  out the  credit  at renewal  and  rerate the  policyholder                                                               
after two years. That is causing  rates to go up in Alaska today,                                                               
but  that   would  end  if   insurers  were  allowed  to   use  a                                                               
policyholder's credit at renewal.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR MICCICHE said  he understands some of  the opposition. He                                                               
related  an experience  two constituents  had  when they  renewed                                                               
their  vehicle  insurance  policy  and  observed  that  the  rate                                                               
increase appeared to  be somewhat arbitrary. He  asked what would                                                               
keep some  other, potentially arbitrary,  factor from  being used                                                               
to set insurance rates in the future.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR. BRINE disagreed with the  characterization that rates are set                                                               
arbitrarily because the models  are sophisticated and preapproved                                                               
by the insurance department. He  said he couldn't speculate about                                                               
what occurred with the  policyholders Senator Micciche mentioned,                                                               
but some  rating factors  must have  been unfavorable  or factors                                                               
that were  not related  specifically to  those people  might have                                                               
caused rates  to increase within  a tier. He reiterated  that one                                                               
of  the  benefits of  credit  scoring  is  that  it is  a  highly                                                               
accurate predictor  of loss, although  it may not  make intrinsic                                                               
sense  to some  people. He  said that  other rating  factors that                                                               
might  interfere  with  a  person's ability  to  get  lower  cost                                                               
insurance fall  to a  lower level of  rating criteria  and credit                                                               
tends to replace it in  those circumstances. He stated his belief                                                               
that it  would be an  overall benefit  to consumers in  Alaska to                                                               
pass this legislation. It would  make Alaska more competitive and                                                               
attract more insurance companies to the state.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
2:20:17 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MICCICHE  said his  concern is  for those  consumers that                                                               
find the  process somewhat  of a mystery  and don't  realize that                                                               
there is a correlation between their credit scores and ranking.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  DUNLEAVY  asked  Mr.  Kolb if  the  administration  had  a                                                               
position on the bill.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR. KOLB offered his belief that  the bill would be beneficial to                                                               
consumers  in  Alaska  and   offer  opportunities  for  insurance                                                               
companies  to  be  more competitive  in  their  pricing,  because                                                               
credit  scores or  the  use of  an insurance  score  does have  a                                                               
statistical correlation to future risk.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DUNLEAVY closed public testimony and solicited a motion.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
2:22:01 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  MICCICHE  moved  to  report  SB  55,  28-LS0404\N,  from                                                               
committee  with  individual  recommendations  and  attached  zero                                                               
fiscal note(s).                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
2:22:30 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR ELLIS stated  that a number of his  constituents have had                                                               
problems  with  credit  ratings, credit  scores,  and  inaccurate                                                               
information, so he  wasn't a big supporter of  the bill. However,                                                               
he would not object to moving the bill from committee.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  DUNLEAVY  found  no  further  comments  or  objection  and                                                               
announced that  SB 55  moved from the  Senate Labor  and Commerce                                                               
Standing Committee.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
2:22:59 PM                                                                                                                    
At ease                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
             SB  52-PORTABLE ELECTRONICS INSURANCE                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:25:00 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  DUNLEAVY   reconvened  the   meeting  and   announced  the                                                               
consideration  of   SB  52.  "An  Act   providing  that  portable                                                               
electronics insurance  is not a service  contract; providing that                                                               
a  portable  electronics   manufacturer's  warranty  or  extended                                                               
warranty  is not  regulated as  insurance;  relating to  portable                                                               
electronics insurance;  authorizing the director of  insurance to                                                               
issue  a  limited  producer license  to  a  portable  electronics                                                               
vendor  for  the  sale of  portable  electronics  insurance;  and                                                               
relating  to   authorization  and   training  of   employees  and                                                               
representatives  of a  vendor  to  transact portable  electronics                                                               
insurance;  and  providing  for an  effective  date."  [CSSB  52,                                                               
labeled  28-LS0461\N, was  before  the committee.]  This was  the                                                               
second hearing.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
2:25:16 PM                                                                                                                    
KARI  NORE,  Intern, Senator  John  Coghill,  sponsor of  SB  52,                                                               
recapped for the  committee that SB 52 seeks  to bring regulation                                                               
to the  booming portable electronics industry,  and was requested                                                               
by  companies that  sell these  portable  electronics. She  noted                                                               
that there were three amendments for the committee to consider.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
2:26:27 PM                                                                                                                    
At ease                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:26:53 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR DUNLEAVY reconvened the meeting and recognized Ms. Moss.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
2:27:05 PM                                                                                                                    
RYNNIEVA MOSS,  Staff, Senator  John Coghill,  sponsor of  SB 52,                                                               
explained  that  the  proposed  amendments  were  prepared  after                                                               
discussions  with legislative  attorneys  and representatives  of                                                               
the  electronics  companies.  The  sponsor wants  to  clarify  in                                                               
statute  that consumers  have three  options to  protect portable                                                               
electronics:  a   service  contract,  a  warranty,   or  portable                                                               
electronics insurance. She noted  that Senator Micciche agreed to                                                               
carry the amendments and Ms. Nore would explain them.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
2:28:08 PM                                                                                                                    
MATTHEW  NOWELS, Attorney,  Blank  &  Meenan, P.A.,  representing                                                               
Assuring, a  primary provider of this  produce nationwide offered                                                               
to answer questions.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DUNLEAVY found no questions and closed public testimony.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
2:28:48 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MICCICHE moved Amendment 1, labeled 28-LS0461\N.2.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
                          AMENDMENT 1                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     OFFERED IN THE SENATE                   BY SENATOR COGHILL                                                                 
          TO:  CSSB 52(   ), Draft Version "N"                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     Page 6, line 9, following "AS 21.36.515                                                                                  
          Insert "and"                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Page 6, lines 9-16:                                                                                                        
          Delete all material.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     Page 6, line 17:                                                                                                           
          Delete "(iv)"                                                                                                         
          Insert "(iii)"                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR STEDMAN objected for discussion purposes.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MS.  NORE explained  the purpose  of the  amendment is  to remove                                                               
sub-subparagraph  (iii).   The  director   of  the   Division  of                                                               
Insurance  initially requested  this  provision  because he  felt                                                               
there  was  a possibility  that  enforcement  would be  difficult                                                               
because there was  no registry. It was later  determined that the                                                               
division has the authority without this provision.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MS.  MOSS  added that  both  the  industry  and the  Division  of                                                               
Insurance agreed this was not needed.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR STEDMAN removed his objection.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:30:03 PM                                                                                                                    
At ease                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:30:13 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  DUNLEAVY found  no further  objection  and announced  that                                                               
Amendment 1 was adopted.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:30:32 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MICCICHE moved Amendment 2, labeled 28-LS0461\N.3.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
                          AMENDMENT 2                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     OFFERED IN THE SENATE                   BY SENATOR COGHILL                                                                 
          TO:  CSSB 52(   ), Draft Version "N"                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, line 9:                                                                                                            
          Delete "damaged by power surges"                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR STEDMAN objected for discussion purposes.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MS. NORE  explained that  this amendment came  at the  request of                                                               
Apple  Electronics.  It  broadens   the  language  under  service                                                               
contracts,  which now  is  restricted to  damages  done by  power                                                               
surges,  not  accidental  damage.  She  noted  that  the  sponsor                                                               
believes this  potentially is  a drafting  error in  the original                                                               
statutes.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MS. MOSS  added that  legislative legal  agrees that  this phrase                                                               
probably  was  a drafting  error  when  the statute  was  adopted                                                               
originally.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR STEDMAN removed his objection.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  DUNLEAVY found  no further  objection  and announced  that                                                               
Amendment 2 was adopted.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:31:50 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MICCICHE moved Amendment 3, labeled 28-LS0461\N.4.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
                          AMENDMENT 3                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     OFFERED IN THE SENATE                   BY SENATOR COGHILL                                                                 
              TO:  CSSB 52(   ), Draft Version "N"                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, line 2, following "property,":                                                                                     
          Insert "including portable electronics,"                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, line 7, following "property":                                                                                      
          Insert ", including portable electronics,"                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR STEDMAN objected for discussion purposes.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MS.   NORE  explained   that  this   amendment  allows   portable                                                               
electronics to  be considered as  tangible personal  property and                                                               
be included under service contracts.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MS.  MOSS noted  that  legislative legal  didn't  think this  was                                                               
necessary, but  the industry  wanted it  perfectly clear  that it                                                               
continues to have the ability to offer service contracts.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR STEDMAN removed his objection.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  DUNLEAVY found  no further  objection  and announced  that                                                               
Amendment 3 was adopted.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:33:05 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MICCICHE moved  to report SB 52,  28-LS0461\N as amended,                                                               
from  committee  with  individual  recommendations  and  attached                                                               
fiscal note(s).                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  DUNLEAVY announced  that  without  objection CSSB  52(L&C)                                                               
moved from the Senate Labor and Commerce Standing Committee.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
2:33:37 PM                                                                                                                    
There being  no further  business to  come before  the committee,                                                               
Chair Dunleavy  adjourned the Senate Labor  and Commerce Standing                                                               
Committee meeting at 2:33 p.m.