ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
      HOUSE HEALTH AND SOCIAL SERVICES STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                     
                         April 4, 2013                                                                                          
                           3:02 p.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Pete Higgins, Chair                                                                                              
Representative Wes Keller, Vice Chair                                                                                           
Representative Benjamin Nageak                                                                                                  
Representative Lance Pruitt                                                                                                     
Representative Lora Reinbold                                                                                                    
Representative Paul Seaton                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Representative Geran Tarr                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CONFIRMATION HEARING(S):                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Alaska State Medical Board                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
       Dr. Grant Roderer - Anchorage                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     - CONFIRMATION(S) ADVANCED                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR SENATE BILL NO. 38(FIN)                                                                                
"An Act extending the termination date of the State Medical                                                                     
Board; relating to the executive secretary of the State Medical                                                                 
Board; and providing for an effective date."                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     - MOVED CSSB 38(FIN) OUT OF COMMITTEE                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
PRESENTATION: ALASKA HEALTH WORKFORCE COALITION                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
PRESENTATION: AFFORDABLE CARE ACT                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 134                                                                                                              
"An Act requiring Medicaid payment for scheduled unit dose                                                                      
prescription drug packaging and dispensing services for                                                                         
specified recipients."                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     - SCHEDULED BUT NOT HEARD                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
BILL: SB 38                                                                                                                   
SHORT TITLE: EXTEND STATE MEDICAL BOARD                                                                                         
SPONSOR(s): SENATOR(s) OLSON                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
01/25/13       (S)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
01/25/13       (S)       L&C, FIN                                                                                               
02/07/13       (S)       L&C AT 1:30 PM BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)                                                                      
02/07/13       (S)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
02/07/13       (S)       MINUTE(L&C)                                                                                            
02/19/13       (S)       L&C AT 1:30 PM BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)                                                                      
02/19/13       (S)       Moved SB 38 Out of Committee                                                                           
02/19/13       (S)       MINUTE(L&C)                                                                                            
02/20/13       (S)       L&C RPT  4DP 1NR                                                                                       
02/20/13       (S)       DP: DUNLEAVY, ELLIS, STEDMAN, MICCICHE                                                                 
02/20/13       (S)       NR: OLSON                                                                                              
03/14/13       (S)       FIN AT 9:00 AM SENATE FINANCE 532                                                                      
03/14/13       (S)       Moved CSSB  38(FIN) Out of Committee                                                                   
03/14/13       (S)       MINUTE(FIN)                                                                                            
03/15/13       (S)       FIN RPT CS  7DP  NEW TITLE                                                                             
03/15/13       (S)       DP: KELLY, MEYER, HOFFMAN, DUNLEAVY,                                                                   
                         FAIRCLOUGH, BISHOP, OLSON                                                                              
04/02/13       (S)       OLSON CHANGED L&C RECOMMENDATION FROM                                                                  
                         NR TO DP                                                                                               
04/02/13       (S)       TRANSMITTED TO (H)                                                                                     
04/02/13       (S)       VERSION: CSSB 38(FIN)                                                                                  
04/03/13       (H)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
04/03/13       (H)       HSS, FIN                                                                                               
04/04/13       (H)       HSS AT 3:00 PM CAPITOL 106                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
GRANT RODERER, M.D.                                                                                                             
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified and answered questions during the                                                              
confirmation hearing for his appointment to the Alaska State                                                                    
Medical Board.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
DAVID SCOTT, Staff                                                                                                              
Senator Donny Olson                                                                                                             
Alaska State Legislature                                                                                                        
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION  STATEMENT:   Presented  SB  38 on  behalf  of the  bill                                                             
sponsor, Senator Olson, and answered questions.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
DON HABEGER, Director                                                                                                           
Division of Corporations, Business, and Professional Licensing                                                                  
Department of Commerce, Community & Economic Development                                                                        
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:   Answered questions during  discussion of SB                                                             
38.                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
ED HALL, Former Chair                                                                                                           
Alaska State Medical Board                                                                                                      
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:   Answered questions during  discussion of SB                                                             
38.                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
KATHY CRAFT, Coordinator                                                                                                        
Alaska Health Workforce Coalition                                                                                               
Fairbanks, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION  STATEMENT:    Presented a  PowerPoint  titled,  "Alaska                                                             
Health Workforce Coalition."                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DELISA CULPEPPER, COO                                                                                                           
Alaska Mental Health Trust Authority                                                                                            
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION  STATEMENT:    Presented a  PowerPoint  titled,  "Alaska                                                             
Health Workforce Coalition."                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
KATY BRANCH, Director                                                                                                           
Alaska's Area Health Education Center (AHEC)                                                                                    
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION  STATEMENT:    Presented a  PowerPoint  titled,  "Alaska                                                             
Health Workforce Coalition."                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ILONA FARR, M.D.                                                                                                                
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:   Presented a PowerPoint  titled "ACA Impacts                                                             
on Medical Care in Alaska, Exchanges and Medicaid Expansion."                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
3:02:52 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR PETE  HIGGINS called the  House Health and  Social Services                                                             
Standing   Committee    meeting   to    order   at    3:02   p.m.                                                               
Representatives  Higgins, Reinbold,  and Nageak  were present  at                                                               
the call  to order.   Representatives Seaton, Pruitt,  and Keller                                                               
arrived as the meeting was in progress.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
^CONFIRMATION HEARING(S): Alaska State Medical Board                                                                          
                    CONFIRMATION HEARING(S):                                                                                
                   Alaska State Medical Board                                                                               
                                                                                                                              
3:03:44 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HIGGINS  announced that the  first order of  business would                                                               
be the confirmation hearings for the Alaska State Medical Board.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:04:49 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HIGGINS noted that any  signing of a confirmation committee                                                               
report did not reflect the intent  of any member of the committee                                                               
to vote for  or against an individual in any  further session for                                                               
the purpose of confirmation.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:05:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
GRANT  RODERER, M.D.,  said that  his medical  specialty was  for                                                               
pain management and  prescription opioids, and that  he wanted to                                                               
assist  with  public  safety  in Alaska  and  the  decisions  for                                                               
licensing and disciplining physicians.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:07:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KELLER  moved to advance the  confirmation for Dr.                                                               
Grant Roderer to  the Alaska State Medical Board  referred to the                                                               
House  Health   and  Social   Services  Standing   Committee  for                                                               
consideration to  the joint session  of the House and  Senate for                                                               
consideration.   He  noted that  each member's  signature on  the                                                               
committee's report  in no way  reflects the member's  vote during                                                               
the  joint  floor  session.     There  being  no  objection,  the                                                               
confirmation was advanced.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:07:45 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took a brief at-ease.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
                SB 38-EXTEND STATE MEDICAL BOARD                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:09:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HIGGINS announced that the  next order of business would be                                                               
CS  FOR   SENATE  BILL  NO.   38(FIN),  "An  Act   extending  the                                                               
termination  date of  the State  Medical Board;  relating to  the                                                               
executive  secretary of  the State  Medical Board;  and providing                                                               
for an effective date."                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
3:09:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DAVID   SCOTT,  Staff,   Senator   Donny   Olson,  Alaska   State                                                               
Legislature, explained  that SB 38  extended the sunset  date for                                                               
the  State Medical  Board through  2020.   He  reported that  the                                                               
Legislative Audit  Division had  reviewed the activities  of this                                                               
board,  concluded  that this  board  was  serving in  the  public                                                               
interest, and  recommended for an  extension to the  sunset date.                                                               
He detailed that the State  Medical Board was responsible for the                                                               
licensing,    regulation,   and    discipline   of    physicians,                                                               
podiatrists, physician  assistants, and paramedics.   He reported                                                               
that the  Board had  two full time  employees, and  the operating                                                               
costs associated  with the Board  were paid by  revenue generated                                                               
from  license  fees.    Directing   attention  to  the  committee                                                               
substitute for  the proposed  bill, which had  been added  in the                                                               
Senate  Finance Committee,  he  reported that  there  had been  a                                                               
request to increase the salary  of the executive secretary to the                                                               
Board, which was reflected  on page 1, lines 7 -  10.  He pointed                                                               
out  that a  fiscal  note  was not  necessary  as  the Board  had                                                               
unanimously agreed  to raise  its fees  to cover  this additional                                                               
expense.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:11:02 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  REINBOLD asked  if the  annual expense  of almost                                                               
$500,000 requested  in the fiscal  note was a reflection  of past                                                               
expenses.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. SCOTT replied that this was his understanding.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE REINBOLD offered her belief  that it was the same,                                                               
but that she wanted confirmation.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
3:11:56 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE REINBOLD asked to  clarify whether the fiscal note                                                               
for SB 38 [Included in  members' packets] reflected any increase,                                                               
and if it  was indeed paid by revenue generated  by the licensing                                                               
fees.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
DON HABEGER,  Director, Division  of Corporations,  Business, and                                                               
Professional  Licensing,  Department  of  Commerce,  Community  &                                                               
Economic  Development, in  response  to Representative  Reinbold,                                                               
said  that  "this is  a  traditional  fiscal  note for  a  sunset                                                               
review."  He  stated that fees were collected  from licensees for                                                               
application  and renewal,  and  were used  to  pay for  supported                                                               
services.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HIGGINS asked to clarify if "they were paying their way."                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MR.   HABEGER   offered   agreement,    and,   in   response   to                                                               
Representative Reinbold,  said that  there was a  slight increase                                                               
to the salary  range, which would be covered by  an adjustment to                                                               
the licensing fees.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
3:13:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HIGGINS opened public testimony.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:13:47 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ED HALL, Former Chair, Alaska  State Medical Board, said that the                                                               
Alaska  State   Medical  Board  had  unanimously   supported  the                                                               
extension of  the sunset, as well  as the increase to  the salary                                                               
of  the executive  secretary.   He  pointed out  that the  Alaska                                                               
State  Medical Board  had  annually "rolled  over"  more than  $1                                                               
million.    He pointed  out  that  the  duties of  the  executive                                                               
secretary,  as well  as the  licensing  examiner, were  expanding                                                               
with  the increase  to  the number  of licenses  in  Alaska.   He                                                               
clarified  that he  had just  retired as  chair of  the board  on                                                               
March 1, 2013.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
3:15:31 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. HALL,  in response  to Chair  Higgins, said  that he  did not                                                               
know the  amount of the fee  increase, and that the  current fees                                                               
varied for each professional occupation.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:16:14 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HIGGINS closed public testimony.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:16:43 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KELLER  moved  to  report  CSSB  38(FIN)  out  of                                                               
committee  with individual  recommendations and  the accompanying                                                               
fiscal  notes.    There  being no  objection,  CSSB  38(FIN)  was                                                               
reported  from  the House  Health  and  Social Services  Standing                                                               
Committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:17:00 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took a brief at-ease.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
^Presentation: Alaska Health Workforce Coalition                                                                              
        Presentation: Alaska Health Workforce Coalition                                                                     
                                                                                                                              
3:18:42 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HIGGINS announced that the  next order of business would be                                                               
a presentation by the Alaska Health Workforce Coalition.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:19:20 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
KATHY  CRAFT,  Coordinator,  Alaska Health  Workforce  Coalition,                                                               
said that the Alaska Health  Workforce Coalition was a public and                                                               
private partnership  with both government and  industry entities.                                                               
She listed  the membership  to include:  Alaska State  Hospital &                                                               
Nursing Home Association, the  Alaska Workforce Investment Board,                                                               
the  Alaska  Mental Health  Trust  Authority,  the University  of                                                               
Alaska, the  Alaska Health Education  Center, and  the Department                                                               
of Health and Social Services,  slide 3, "Alaska Health Workforce                                                               
Coalition, Leadership."   She stated  that this policy  group met                                                               
to  assist workforce  efforts.   She shared  slide 4,  "Coalition                                                               
Approach," depicting  the infrastructure, which was  built around                                                               
a base of  workforce data.  She noted that  the group had focused                                                               
on  six  occupational  priorities,  and six  systems  change  and                                                               
capacity building  issues to help  build a qualified  health work                                                               
force.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:21:35 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.    CRAFT   addressed    slide   5,    "Priority   Occupations                                                               
Determination," which  listed the  plan adopted by  the Workforce                                                               
Investment Board  in 2010, with  a subsequent action  agenda from                                                               
2012 - 2015.   She shared that there were  43 objectives, with 31                                                               
currently on  target, and  6 already completed.   She  noted that                                                               
the majority  of the  action agenda would  be completed  prior to                                                               
2015, and  a new tier  of priorities  would be selected  based on                                                               
the vacancy study.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
3:22:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  CRAFT   directed  attention   to  slide   6,  "Environmental                                                               
Factors," and stated that  several environmental factors affected                                                               
health,  including growing  industries, an  aging population  and                                                               
workforce, and a national recession.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:23:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DELISA  CULPEPPER, COO,  Alaska  Mental  Health Trust  Authority,                                                               
introduced slide  7, "Value-Added  Health Services,"  noting that                                                               
it was a large industry with  a long history of working together.                                                               
She  pointed out  that, as  Alaska did  not have  the economy  of                                                               
scale, focus was necessary to meet  health care needs in the most                                                               
efficient, effective way.   She declared the need  for a trained,                                                               
accessible, quality workforce in  all of the communities, noting,                                                               
however, that  the training  was not  always available  in Alaska                                                               
and  that  recruitment was  often  difficult.   She  stated  that                                                               
health  service   needed  to   be  safe,   effective,  efficient,                                                               
personalized, timely, and equitable across the state.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
3:24:34 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. CULPEPPER  presented slide 8, "Value-Added  Health Services,"                                                               
stating that it was necessary  to have the appropriate, available                                                               
workforce,  which   was  also  prepared   for  the   future  with                                                               
continuing education.   She explained  that, although it  was not                                                               
always  possible to  be served  by the  doctor, there  were other                                                               
professionals  and technicians  who  were  equally qualified  for                                                               
many health care needs.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
3:25:58 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  CULPEPPER  offered slide  9,  "Employment  Growth," and  she                                                               
defined health care  as the largest growing sector  in Alaska and                                                               
the nation  for the past 10  years, and also projected  to be for                                                               
the next 10 years.   She furnished slide 10, "Fast-Growing Jobs,"                                                               
and  noted  that  although  the  overall  growth  in  Alaska  was                                                               
projected  to be  more than  12 percent  from 2010  to 2020,  the                                                               
growth  in the  health  care  industry was  projected  to be  far                                                               
greater.   She shared  slide 11,  "Health Care  Industry Impact,"                                                               
which  noted  the  health  care employment  and  total  wages  in                                                               
various regions of Alaska.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:27:14 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  CULPEPPER   indicated  slide  13,  "Preparing   Health  Care                                                               
Workers," and discussed the training  by required education level                                                               
for  health  care jobs.    She  listed  short  term, on  the  job                                                               
training, vocational  training, and  advance level  degrees, both                                                               
academic and non-academic training.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
3:28:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. CRAFT  called attention  to slide  14, "Action  Agenda, 2012-                                                               
2014,"  which listed  the six  occupational  priorities that  the                                                               
coalition had focused on over the past eighteen months.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MS. CULPEPPER  declared that a  strength of the coalition  was to                                                               
recognize  the  commonalities  of  the workforce,  and  that  the                                                               
systems  that  served  them  needed   the  correct  policies  for                                                               
support.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:29:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  NAGEAK   asked  if  the   professional  training,                                                               
workforce recruitment, and information  for Alaska youth would be                                                               
on-going.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MS. CRAFT  replied that, as  systems change, it  became necessary                                                               
for capacity building to be  ongoing, across all the occupations.                                                               
She  said that  training  and professional  development would  be                                                               
ongoing to engage and prepare Alaska youth for health careers.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MS. CULPEPPER emphasized the need to "grow our own."                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MS. CULPEPPER,  in response to  Representative Nageak,  said that                                                               
Alaska  needed a  system to  make the  ongoing certification  and                                                               
accreditation available.  She said  that there were strategies to                                                               
make this happen.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
3:32:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  CRAFT assessed  slide 15,  "Action  Agenda Scoreboard,"  and                                                               
slide  16,  "FY12 Successes,"  which  listed  the status  of  the                                                               
objectives and the successes of the coalition.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
3:32:24 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
KATY  BRANCH, Director,  Alaska's  Area  Health Education  Center                                                               
(AHEC),  addressed slide  18, "Health  Workforce Vacancy  Study,"                                                               
and  declared  that  the  decisions and  focuses  relied  on  the                                                               
relevancy  and accuracy  of the  available data.   She  said that                                                               
this was  the third vacancy  study and it incorporated  the newly                                                               
developed  Alaska Standardized  Health  Occupations Taxonomy  (AK                                                               
SHOT), which  correlated the myriad  health occupations  with the                                                               
federal    Department    of   Labor    Standardized    Occupation                                                               
Classification (SOC)  System.  She  defined the  health workforce                                                               
to  include  occupations  relevant to  primary  care,  behavioral                                                               
health,  dental,   long  term  care,  and   other  allied  health                                                               
occupations.   She noted  that the  SOC system  yielded a  lot of                                                               
data  which  was used  to  project  workforce needs  and  allowed                                                               
planning  for   an  adequately   trained  and   highly  qualified                                                               
workforce.  It  was also possible to compare the  data with other                                                               
available data sets for a  broader, more comprehensive picture of                                                               
the  needs  and projections.    She  reported  that the  AK  SHOT                                                               
identified  164 occupations  allowing  comparison  of "apples  to                                                               
apples across data sets."                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:34:44 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  BRANCH  moved on  to  slide  19,  "Magnitude of  the  Data,"                                                               
stating  that  the health  force  vacancy  study reviewed  health                                                               
occupations  across the  regions of  the state,  and not  just by                                                               
industry.   Slide  20, "Magnitude  of the  Data," reflected  data                                                               
from the  industries which represented  90 percent of  the health                                                               
care workers in Alaska.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
3:36:03 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  NAGEAK asked  if  the data  was concentrating  on                                                               
occupations  in Rural  Alaska, stating  that several  health care                                                               
disciplines were  needed for the  prevalence of  illnesses, which                                                               
included diabetes,  cancer, and dental.   He asked for  a program                                                               
to  relieve  these problems,  as  few  health care  professionals                                                               
stayed very long in the villages.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
3:38:13 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  BRANCH  opined  that  it  was necessary  to  keep  the  data                                                               
separate for rural  and urban areas.  She noted  that it was also                                                               
possible  to  compare  the separation  rates  by  occupation  and                                                               
region, in order to determine the  work force need.  She reported                                                               
that one  question from the  vacancy study queried the  number of                                                               
workers  by occupation  who were  working on  a temporary  basis,                                                               
even  though the  employer  preferred a  regular  employee.   She                                                               
relayed  that temporary  employees were  often paid  at a  higher                                                               
rate to meet the needs of  that region, especially when a regular                                                               
employee was not available.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:39:25 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. BRANCH  referred back to  slide 20, "Magnitude of  the Data,"                                                               
which listed  health related occupations  within the  grand total                                                               
of workers statewide, by industry type.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HIGGINS  directed attention  to slide  19, and  asked about                                                               
the difference in  the grand total count and the  count of health                                                               
care workers in the sample.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS. BRANCH explained  that, as the employers reported  to the DOL                                                               
the number of  workers, the sample had invited  all the employers                                                               
with at least  50 health care workers to respond.   For companies                                                               
having  fewer than  50  health care  workers,  the Coalition  had                                                               
polled a random sample, which reflected in the lower number.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:41:04 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. BRANCH said  that data collection had ended  at the beginning                                                               
of March, and  they were in the process of  reviewing and running                                                               
the data analysis, slide 21,  "Anticipated Outcomes."  She stated                                                               
that  subsequently   a  report   and  a  presentation   would  be                                                               
available, and  the Department of  Labor &  Workforce Development                                                               
and  the Alaska  Health  Care Workforce  Coalition  would use  it                                                               
extensively  to drive  resource allocation,  program development,                                                               
and identification for high needs occupations.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
3:42:40 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  BRANCH declared  that  they  were working  to  make AK  SHOT                                                               
replicable  in  other  industries,  and to  develop  even  closer                                                               
communication  between industry  and  the Department  of Labor  &                                                               
Workforce  Development.   She  noted,  as  there  was a  need  to                                                               
protect  the identity  of  the respondents  to  the survey,  that                                                               
small  sample bases  were suppressed,  and reported  at a  higher                                                               
level.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:43:28 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HIGGINS asked about the funding source.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS. CULPEPPER, in response, said that  it had been started by the                                                               
coalition,  ASHNA,  and  the  University   of  Alaska,  but  that                                                               
currently  the Trust  was the  sole funder.   She  shared that  a                                                               
merger and new  agreements were being discussed,  so that federal                                                               
grants,  and the  corresponding  agendas, would  not  have to  be                                                               
depended upon.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
3:44:44 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  HIGGINS asked  about the  distribution of  the information                                                               
which the group collected.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MS. CRAFT explained that there  were three levels of involvement:                                                               
a core of  eleven policy leaders, which met  monthly; a coalition                                                               
of  champions for  the various  objectives, which  met quarterly;                                                               
and, a  larger independent stakeholder  base who were  invited to                                                               
the coalition meetings and would  vary its individual involvement                                                               
depending  on the  immediate action  agenda  for occupations  and                                                               
systems.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MS.  CULPEPPER  clarified that  the  group  was also  working  on                                                               
issues that were not directly represented by the core group.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:47:12 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  HIGGINS   asked  if  the  coalition   would  advocate  for                                                               
preventive measures,  if that  was what the  data suggested.   He                                                               
offered  an example  of items  available for  purchase under  the                                                               
federal  food stamp  program,  which, he  opined,  should not  be                                                               
included in that program.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:47:59 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. CULPEPPER  replied that  the coalition  only worked  with the                                                               
work force issues.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MS. CRAFT, in response to Chair  Higgins, said that the core team                                                               
met  on  the  fourth  Wednesday  of every  month,  and  that  the                                                               
coalition would  next meet on  June 13.   She explained  that the                                                               
meetings were also video and tele-conferenced.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
3:48:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  HIGGINS asked  if  the House  Health  and Social  Services                                                               
Standing Committee members could attend.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MS. CULPEPPER replied that the  meetings were open to the public,                                                               
and that  the group  was trying to  embrace new  stakeholders and                                                               
new priorities.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
3:49:50 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. CRAFT  declared that the  director position was  necessary to                                                               
keep the program focused and moving forward.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. CULPEPPER expressed her support for dedicated staffing.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:51:17 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  CRAFT  offered  to  include  the  House  Health  and  Social                                                               
Services Standing Committee to the contact list.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS. CULPEPPER shared that an  additional 152 page report with all                                                               
the details of the strategies and objectives was available.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:51:49 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 3:51 p.m. to 3:57 p.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
^Presentation: Affordable Care Act                                                                                            
               Presentation: Affordable Care Act                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HIGGINS announced that the  next order of business would be                                                               
a presentation by Dr. Ilona Farr on the Affordable Care Act.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:57:30 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ILONA  FARR, M.D.,  directed attention  to  a PowerPoint  titled,                                                               
"ACA Impacts  on Medical Care  in Alaska, Exchanges  and Medicaid                                                               
Expansion," and  presented slide 1,  "Access to Care."   She read                                                               
that Medicare  would no  longer pay for  services ordered  by un-                                                               
enrolled providers.   She expressed  concern for  the possibility                                                               
for lack of coverage to other services for Medicare patients.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
DR. FARR,  in response  to Chair Higgins,  said that  this ruling                                                               
had  been made  by the  federal  Department of  Health and  Human                                                               
Services, and  started on  March 1.   She  explained that  an un-                                                               
enrolled provider  could no  longer include  laboratory services,                                                               
x-rays,   durable   medical   goods,  consultations,   and   some                                                               
pharmaceuticals for reimbursement.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HIGGINS clarified that an  un-enrolled provider to Medicare                                                               
would not be  reimbursed for billings.  He asked  to clarify that                                                               
it was necessary  for a provider to be enrolled  with Medicare to                                                               
get reimbursed.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
DR. FARR said that physicians  who were licensed providers in the                                                               
State  of  Alaska,  but  not  enrolled  in  Medicare,  were  paid                                                               
directly by the patient.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:59:39 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DR.  FARR said  that lab  tests  by an  un-enrolled provider  had                                                               
previously  been paid  by Medicare,  but this  was no  longer the                                                               
case.   She  spoke  about the  [health]  exchanges, stating  that                                                               
there  was  now a  15  -  60  page  application, with  limits  on                                                               
eligibility,  and  limits  to  which  insurance  companies  could                                                               
participate.   She expressed her  concern for the  limitations to                                                               
the  current insurance  companies  in Alaska.   She  acknowledged                                                               
that there would be incremental  repayments for any subsidies for                                                               
which the  personal income becomes  higher than estimated  in the                                                               
initial application.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:00:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DR.  FARR reported  that employers  with more  than 50  employees                                                               
were cutting  back on  hours or  days of  employee work  time, in                                                               
order  to avoid  the payment  for health  insurance.   She opined                                                               
that  there  would be  penalties  or  fines  for not  having  the                                                               
appropriate  insurance.    She   suggested  that  health  savings                                                               
accounts  be modeled  after the  Healthy Indiana  Program, as  it                                                               
offered a  much better option for  less cost and less  fraud with                                                               
better outcomes, and  that these be linked to  the permanent fund                                                               
as a  way to less expensively  cover more people, and  allow them                                                               
to be in charge of their own health care.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
DR. FARR moved on to slide  2, "Increasing Costs," and stated her                                                               
concern  that  a  state  could  not  opt  out  once  it  expanded                                                               
Medicaid.   She shared that  attorneys general from  other states                                                               
had also  expressed concerns.   She  stated that  federal funding                                                               
was only guaranteed for the  first three years, and expressed her                                                               
concern  for  the  current  federal   unfunded  liability.    She                                                               
estimated that  annual costs  to the state  could range  from $68                                                               
million to $278 million with  Medicaid expansion.  She stated her                                                               
support for health  coverage, but she offered her  belief that an                                                               
increase to  Medicaid coverage would increase  private sector and                                                               
private insurance costs, because of  cost shifting.  She reported                                                               
that  Blue Cross  had estimated  a 30  - 70  percent increase  of                                                               
premiums.    She  offered  her  belief  that,  by  2018,  private                                                               
insurance  in Alaska  would be  taxed 40  percent.   She declared                                                               
that  the  Patient Protection  and  Affordable  Care Act  (PPACA)                                                               
would  require  more  coverage   of  services  by  the  insurance                                                               
companies, so that premiums would  increase.  She summarized that                                                               
the expansion  of Medicaid would  increase the cost to  the state                                                               
and the  federal government, which  would be paid by  an increase                                                               
in taxes, fees,  and penalties.  She opined that  this would be a                                                               
burden  on taxpayers,  companies, and  private individuals.   She                                                               
reported  that Rhode  Island  was researching  the  use of  block                                                               
grants as an alternative, and a means for savings.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:06:25 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DR.  FARR presented  slide 3,  "Problems with  Medicaid," stating                                                               
that a  problem with Medicaid was  that "many who need  help fall                                                               
through  the cracks."   She  offered  a personal  anecdote.   She                                                               
cited a recent study which  determined that Medicaid patients had                                                               
poorer outcomes than the uninsured.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:07:57 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DR.  FARR reported  that many  people  were choosing  not to  get                                                               
married  in order  to maintain  Denali KidCare,  even though  the                                                               
father of the child  often had a high paying job.   She said that                                                               
some  of  her patients  were  deliberately  unemployed, or  under                                                               
employed,  to   obtain  Medicaid,  although  others   who  needed                                                               
Medicaid were  not able to  qualify for it.   She said  that some                                                               
people  were moving  to  Alaska because  of  its robust  Medicaid                                                               
program, which covered more services.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
4:08:36 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DR. FARR  stated that 60  percent of Alaskans were  now dependent                                                               
on the federal  government for services.  She  offered her belief                                                               
that this was  not sustainable.  She noted that  a smaller number                                                               
of people were  paying the actual cost of health  care.  She said                                                               
that PPACA  was transferring $700  billion from Medicare  to fund                                                               
the  health  exchanges,  which  would  require  the  coverage  of                                                               
elective  procedures,  as well  as  sex-change  operations.   She                                                               
offered  an  anecdote  about  a discrepancy  in  the  system  for                                                               
necessary services.   She noted  that there were  confusing rules                                                               
and regulations.   She said that  both the state and  the federal                                                               
government  were  removing  decision  making  from  patients  and                                                               
providers.    She  offered   another  anecdote  about  physicians                                                               
closing their practices in Colorado  because of low reimbursement                                                               
rates.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:10:49 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DR. FARR  moved on  to slide  4, "Exchanges,"  and said  that the                                                               
mandated  exchanges  had  confusing requirements  and  a  60-page                                                               
application.  She opined that  the health care exchanges would be                                                               
expensive  to  set  up  and  to run,  and  that  there  would  be                                                               
duplicative administrative  costs.   She indicated  that Medicaid                                                               
and  the health  exchange would  restrict participation  to those                                                               
within 400  percent of the  [federal] poverty level.   She opined                                                               
that, although  there were  not any  penalties under  the federal                                                               
exchange  to   private  companies   for  not   meeting  insurance                                                               
requirements, there were penalties  under the state exchanges, so                                                               
that "it was  smarter for us to go with  federal exchanges."  She                                                               
stated  that it  was unclear  for the  cost or  savings from  the                                                               
health exchanges.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
4:13:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DR. FARR reviewed slide 5,  "Providers," stating that there would                                                               
soon  be a  shortage of  providers in  Alaska, as  50 percent  of                                                               
physicians were  over the age  of 50.   She reported that  it was                                                               
necessary for  32 new doctors  to practice in the  Anchorage area                                                               
annually, whereas  there were currently  only 8 new  doctors each                                                               
year.  She offered her belief  that an eventual goal of PPACA was                                                               
for individual physician decisions  for patients to be superseded                                                               
by  government protocols.    She expressed  her  concern for  the                                                               
security  and the  efficiency of  the electronic  health records,                                                               
while necessitating more staff.   She observed that the number of                                                               
medical codes would  increase by 2014.  She  ascertained that she                                                               
could  now be  audited and  fined  by 18  organizations, and  she                                                               
expressed  her  support  for  educational  rather  than  punitive                                                               
audits.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:16:29 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  REINBOLD  asked  her  sister,  Dr.  Farr,  for  a                                                               
definition to RAC and ACA.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
DR. FARR  replied that RAC  were commission based audits  and ACA                                                               
was the Affordable Care Act.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE REINBOLD  asked when  the coding changes  would go                                                               
into effect,  and if there  was concern  for them driving  up the                                                               
costs of health care.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
DR. FARR  replied that  the coding changes  would go  into effect                                                               
for Medicare on October 1,  2014, while the insurance codes would                                                               
go into  effect on  January 1,  2015.  She  opined that  it would                                                               
increase the costs of health care.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:18:04 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  NAGEAK stated  that he  had had  a desire  to say                                                               
something  since  Dr. Farr  began  her  presentation.   He  asked                                                               
whether anyone  would be speaking  about the  redeeming qualities                                                               
of the  PPACA and the  Medicaid Expansion.   He pointed  out that                                                               
Dr.  Farr  had not  expressed  any  redeeming qualities  for  the                                                               
legislation,  and  he  opined  that   there  must  be  something,                                                               
"otherwise  the  government  wouldn't  be giving  it  to  us,  or                                                               
offering  it."   He  stated  that  he  wanted to  hear  something                                                               
positive, "instead of  all this," and he offered  his belief that                                                               
what she was saying was not  happening.  He asked for information                                                               
as  to  what  exactly  the  legislation  would  accomplish.    He                                                               
emphasized, "I  don't think the  federal government is  gonna jam                                                               
something down our throat that's bad  for the state or the United                                                               
States  of America."   He  assessed  that Rural  Alaska would  be                                                               
impacted and hurt if this  legislation was not accepted, as Rural                                                               
Alaska  depended  on  the  federal  government  "because  there's                                                               
nothing else in the state.   Who's taking care of these people in                                                               
the villages,  he asked. Nobody's  taking care of  those villages                                                               
because there's no  doctors, since there's a  shortage of doctors                                                               
in  the villages."   He  expressed his  desire to  hear something                                                               
positive, and  reiterated "I don't  think the  federal government                                                               
is gonna  be jamming  something down the  throat that's  gonna be                                                               
bad for us."                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:20:21 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HIGGINS  said that he had  "seen both sides of  the story,"                                                               
and that it was necessary  to listen to the presented information                                                               
and personally  debate it.  He  offered his belief that  Dr. Farr                                                               
was telling the truth.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  NAGEAK  stated his  desire  to  hear an  opposing                                                               
opinion to Dr. Farr.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HIGGINS said that there  had already been two presentations                                                               
from the other  side, and that it was necessary  to now listen to                                                               
this  side, to  "keep  an  open mind,  and  we  continue to  move                                                               
forward."                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:21:02 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  HIGGINS  asked  if state  legislation  could  prevent  the                                                               
proposed commission based audits.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
DR. FARR replied  that these were federally  mandated audits, and                                                               
that many  federal organizations were  exempt from many  of these                                                               
regulations.   She  said that  Medicare would  soon require  that                                                               
physicians bill  directly to  hospitals in  certain circumstances                                                               
surrounding  hospital visits,  even  if the  physician visit  was                                                               
unrelated  to the  hospital  visit, and  that  this would  create                                                               
confusion  for  billing.    She  assessed  that  underpayment  by                                                               
Medicare,  Medicaid,   insurance,  and  large   corporations  was                                                               
driving independent practitioners out of business.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:23:00 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DR.  FARR indicated  that federal  mandates, limits  on services,                                                               
and  required,  but  unnecessary, services  had  created  ethical                                                               
concerns  with  compliance.   She  suggested  that many  pro-life                                                               
physicians would choose  not to participate in  the mandates, and                                                               
that the  need for  additional pre-authorizations  and increasing                                                               
regulations would create problems.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:24:22 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DR. FARR reviewed  slide 6, "Summary," and stated that  "ACA is a                                                               
very expensive tax and regulatory  bill, it's gonna drive private                                                               
practitioner  providers  out  of business,  it's  gonna  increase                                                               
insurance  premiums and  have a  very detrimental  impact on  the                                                               
economy  of  Alaska, especially  in  the  private sector."    She                                                               
suggested  that it  would  be necessary  to  limit Medicaid,  and                                                               
encourage the use of health  savings accounts.  She declared that                                                               
the state  health insurance exchanges  were not a good  idea, and                                                               
that  it  was necessary  to  limit  the rules,  regulations,  and                                                               
punitive  audits in  order to  control the  costs.   She declared                                                               
that it  was necessary  to support programs  for the  training of                                                               
medical  providers,  continue  efforts toward  liability  reform,                                                               
pass legislation to allow boutique  practices, and support health                                                               
care freedom  acts that put the  patient back in charge  of their                                                               
health care.  She offered her  belief that the PPACA was directed                                                               
primarily toward the private sector.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
DR.  FARR  offered slide  7,  "Better  Solutions than  ACA,"  and                                                               
indicated  that block  grants for  Medicaid, educational  audits,                                                               
preventive care,  school and  Internet educational  programs, and                                                               
health savings accounts were all  good directions.  She advocated                                                               
to  allow tax  right-offs for  waivers for  charity care,  and to                                                               
pass legislation  to allow  boutique practices.   She  reported a                                                               
need to increase the vocational  education programs for home care                                                               
and  other  professional  medical  programs.    She  opined  that                                                               
payment of  medical bills with  VISA or debit cards  would reduce                                                               
costs.   She  stated  that it  was necessary  for  a health  care                                                               
freedom act in Alaska.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
DR. FARR  acknowledged that  the PPACA  was favorable  to funding                                                               
the Alaska  Native Medical Center  and its healthcare, and  to "a                                                               
subset of  the Alaskan population,  it really  is a boon,  and it                                                               
really is  going to help that  subset."  She shared  that she had                                                               
grown up in Rural Alaska, had worked with Indian Health Service,                                                                
and that she wanted to see "good care for all people of Alaska."                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:28:55 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took a brief at-ease.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HIGGINS brought the committee back to order.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:29:29 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
There being no further business before the committee, the House                                                                 
Health and Social Services Standing Committee meeting was                                                                       
adjourned at 4:29 p.m.