ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
               HOUSE EDUCATION STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                             
                         March 14, 2012                                                                                         
                           8:03 a.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Alan Dick, Chair                                                                                                 
Representative Eric Feige                                                                                                       
Representative Paul Seaton                                                                                                      
Representative Peggy Wilson                                                                                                     
Representative Sharon Cissna                                                                                                    
Representative Scott Kawasaki                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Representative Lance Pruitt, Vice Chair                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
PRESENTATION:  SUPERINTENDENT KETCHIKAN GATEWAY BOROUGH SCHOOL                                                                  
DISTRICT                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 256                                                                                                              
"An Act repealing provisions relating to the power and duties of                                                                
the Department of Education and Early Development to intervene                                                                  
in a school district to improve instructional practices."                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     - MOVED CSHB 256(EDC) OUT OF COMMITTEE                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
BILL: HB 256                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: REPEAL STATE INTERVENTION IN SCHOOLS                                                                               
SPONSOR(s): REPRESENTATIVE(s) DICK                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
01/17/12       (H)       PREFILE RELEASED 1/6/12                                                                                
01/17/12       (H)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
01/17/12       (H)       EDC, FIN                                                                                               
01/25/12       (H)       EDC AT 8:00 AM BARNES 124                                                                              
01/25/12       (H)       Scheduled But Not Heard                                                                                
02/01/12       (H)       EDC AT 8:00 AM CAPITOL 106                                                                             
02/01/12       (H)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
02/01/12       (H)       MINUTE(EDC)                                                                                            
02/03/12       (H)       EDC AT 8:00 AM CAPITOL 106                                                                             
02/03/12       (H)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
02/03/12       (H)       MINUTE(EDC)                                                                                            
02/06/12       (H)       EDC AT 8:00 AM CAPITOL 106                                                                             
02/06/12       (H)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
02/06/12       (H)       MINUTE(EDC)                                                                                            
02/22/12       (H)       EDC AT 8:00 AM CAPITOL 106                                                                             
02/22/12       (H)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
02/22/12       (H)       MINUTE(EDC)                                                                                            
03/02/12       (H)       EDC AT 8:00 AM CAPITOL 106                                                                             
03/02/12       (H)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
03/02/12       (H)       MINUTE(EDC)                                                                                            
03/05/12       (H)       EDC AT 8:00 AM CAPITOL 106                                                                             
03/05/12       (H)       Moved CSHB 256(EDC) Out of Committee                                                                   
03/05/12       (H)       MINUTE(EDC)                                                                                            
03/14/12       (H)       EDC AT 8:00 AM CAPITOL 106                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
ROBERT BOYLE, Superintendent                                                                                                    
Ketchikan Gateway Borough School District (KGBSD)                                                                               
Ketchikan, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION  STATEMENT:   Provided a  presentation on  the Ketchikan                                                             
Gateway Borough School District.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
ANNETTE KREITZER, Staff                                                                                                         
Representative Alan Dick                                                                                                        
Alaska State Legislature                                                                                                        
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION  STATEMENT:    Presented  the changes  in  the  proposed                                                             
committee substitute (CS), Version U, on behalf of the sponsor.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
LES MORSE, Deputy Commissioner                                                                                                  
Department of Education and Early Development (EED)                                                                             
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified and  answered questions on HB 256,                                                             
Version U.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:03:11 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  ALAN DICK  called the  House Education  Standing Committee                                                             
meeting  to  order  at  8:03 a.m.    Representatives  Seaton,  P.                                                               
Wilson, Kawasaki,  Feige, and  Dick were present  at the  call to                                                               
order.   Representatives  Cissna arrived  as the  meeting was  in                                                               
progress.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
^Presentation:   Superintendent Ketchikan Gateway  Borough School                                                               
District                                                                                                                        
 Presentation:  Superintendent Ketchikan Gateway Borough School                                                             
                            District                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
8:03:35 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                              
CHAIR  DICK announced  the first  order  of business  would be  a                                                               
presentation by  the:  Superintendent, Ketchikan  Gateway Borough                                                               
School District.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              
8:04:18 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 8:04 a.m. to 8:13 a.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:13:25 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ROBERT  BOYLE, Superintendent,  Ketchikan Gateway  Borough School                                                               
District  (KGBSD),  provided  a  presentation  on  the  Ketchikan                                                               
Gateway  Borough  School  District  beginning  with  the  mission                                                               
statement, which read [slide 2]:                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
        The mission of KGBSD is to provide high quality                                                                         
         instruction to every student within a positive                                                                         
     environment reflective of our community needs.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MR. BOYLE  explained that the  KGBSD's focus is on  serving every                                                               
student  the  scope and  depth  of  the KGBSD's  mission  changes                                                               
significantly.   He  pointed out  that the  KGBSD has  focused on                                                               
school readiness,  including learning to read,  reading to learn,                                                               
doing math  and language arts  in elementary school  and bringing                                                               
those skills forward to the middle and high schools.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
8:15:26 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. BOYLE described  the demographics of the  community the KGBSD                                                               
serves,  including fishing,  tourism, mining,  U.S. Coast  Guard,                                                               
the  U.S. Forest  Service,  and a  service  industry for  medical                                                               
programs.  He  said the KGBSD's strategic plan  creates a vision.                                                               
The KGBSD's  mission is  to provide  high quality  instruction to                                                               
every  student within  a positive  environment reflective  of our                                                               
community needs [slide 3].  He  identified the three key areas of                                                               
focus  as instruction,  environment, and  community.   The school                                                               
district takes its opportunity to  provide education as a serious                                                               
endeavor  and  reflects  the  community.    He  pointed  out  the                                                               
benchmarks  of  success  include  the level  of  attendance,  the                                                               
graduation rate,  and student  achievement.   He referred  to the                                                               
graphics on slide  3, which a triangle resting  on written words,                                                               
"intervention,  programs, and  positive behavior  support," which                                                               
relate   to   the  school   district's   basic   premises.     He                                                               
characterized  the school  district's efforts  as being  a school                                                               
restructuring effort similar to one  that has happened across the                                                               
state  and  nation  over  the  last  five  or  six  years,  which                                                               
emphasizes intervention programs.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MR. BOYLE  reported that the  district serves 2,290  students who                                                               
speak  eight  languages  [slide   4].    The  student  population                                                               
distribution  is  53 percent  Caucasian,  and  32 percent  Alaska                                                               
Native/American Indian.   He related that the  preschool uses the                                                               
Best Beginnings  program, established  with stimulus  funds three                                                               
years ago,  which has  proven effective [slide  5].   The funding                                                               
for the program  is derived from three  sources, including Indian                                                               
Education Grant  Funds, Special  Education funding  for preschool                                                               
students, and  federal stimulus funds.   The school  district has                                                               
been  able  to  offer  universal preschool  to  everyone  in  the                                                               
community  -  serving  from  140-155  preschool  students  for  a                                                               
nominal  charge.   He  pointed  out  that transportation  of  the                                                               
preschoolers is  the biggest challenge  at this time,  as funding                                                               
is  not available.   The  district has  five elementary  schools,                                                               
including  three  traditional  grade   schools  and  two  charter                                                               
schools.   The latter, the  Point Higgins School and  the Tongass                                                               
School of Arts  and Sciences, have been nominated  as Blue Ribbon                                                               
Schools [slide 5].   He pointed out the  district's philosophy is                                                               
to incorporate  the charter  schools as  regular schools  and not                                                               
consider  them  separate  entities,  but  as  schools  very  much                                                               
ingrained  in  the  district's  philosophy.   He  turned  to  the                                                               
KGBSD's vision, which is, "Every  student acquires the skills and                                                               
knowledge to  succeed [slide 7]".   He stated that the  KGBSD has                                                               
had stunning success with the  response to intervention (RTI) and                                                               
positive   behavior   support   has   transformed   the   student                                                               
achievement  levels.    He pointed  out  that  approximately  2.5                                                               
percent  of their  students  are at  the far  below  range.   The                                                               
district has  been reaching  out to  those students  with special                                                               
services programs,  which are heavily  engaged in the  tier three                                                               
model  of  RTI  to  continue   to  increase  their  scores.    He                                                               
elaborated that  most of  their students  who are  not proficient                                                               
are well within striking range of becoming proficient.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
8:23:33 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. BOYLE  stated that Schoenbar  Middle School went to  the one-                                                               
to-one model and put a laptop  in each student's hands.  He noted                                                               
the  school received  the prestigious  nationwide award,  the ING                                                               
Award, as unsung heroes based  on their quality staff and student                                                               
performance.  He  indicated that  in  order  for students  to  be                                                               
successful  in high  school, they  must be  successful in  middle                                                               
school.  He related that  the KGBSU's middle schools have dropout                                                               
prevention programs  in place.   He  characterized this  as where                                                               
the  real  action  takes  place to  ensure  student  success.  He                                                               
explained that  students who  go into high  school who  are ready                                                               
for  high  school,  who  are   achieving  academically,  who  are                                                               
integrated well  with their peers,  and who are  participating in                                                               
after-school  activities  very  seldom  drop  out.    It  is  the                                                               
students that become  disengaged or are not  prepared as freshmen                                                               
who are at risk.  He  described the digital education program and                                                               
said it  is essential for the  middle school students to  begin a                                                               
successful program  in order to  continue into high  school fully                                                               
engaged.   The Schoenbar  Middle School  ING Award  reflects this                                                               
and  the KGBSD's  overall  high school  dropout  rates have  been                                                               
significantly reduced  in the last  five years.  He  surmised the                                                               
reduction  is attributable  to  this approach.    He stated  that                                                               
Ketchikan High School  has also moved to  the digital instruction                                                               
era.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR. BOYLE  stated that  the KGBSD  has spent  the past  two years                                                               
training and putting infrastructure into  place to move towards a                                                               
one-to-one   model   at   Ketchikan  High   School   [slide   9].                                                               
Additionally, the  key to  having a  successful high  school also                                                               
comes down to having quality staff.   He said that Ketchikan High                                                               
School  has  a  superior  staff  and as  a  result  has  obtained                                                               
fantastic student and  staff achievement awards.   He stated that                                                               
more  than 25  percent of  the KGBSD's  staff is  from Ketchikan.                                                               
Students return  to the community,  which results in a  number of                                                               
talented teachers who  are a product of the system.   He reported                                                               
that 144  of 148  seniors graduated this  year.   He acknowledged                                                               
that  four students  earned a  certificate  of achievement  since                                                               
they had  not met the qualifying  exams.  He emphasized  that 144                                                               
seniors  were  offered over  $2  million  in scholarships.    The                                                               
Advanced Placement (AP)  program was named the best  in the state                                                               
and one  of the  top 50 AP  programs within the  entire U.S.   He                                                               
pointed out  the physical  plant is nice  and the  environment is                                                               
emotionally safe.  The vocational  programs and remedial programs                                                               
also assist students to become  successful [slide 10].  He stated                                                               
the goal  is to ensure all  students receive the type  of program                                                               
they need.   It is not  just the AP program,  but the vocational,                                                               
remedial, and  college preparation programs that  assist students                                                               
in  becoming  successful.   He  referred  to  a photograph  of  a                                                               
fishing  vessel -  owned and  operated by  the school  district -                                                               
that  is  used  in  their   fisheries  programs.    Additionally,                                                               
robotics,  culinary, health  services, construction  academy, and                                                               
child care  programs are  also offered at  a vocational  level in                                                               
the  high  school.    He indicated  the  community  supports  the                                                               
district,  including  facilities  such   as  the  Alaska  Ship  &                                                               
Drydock, who  have assisted the  high school by  offering welding                                                               
programs, apprenticeships, and mentoring.   The Southeast [Alaska                                                               
Building  Industry]  Association  brought them  the  construction                                                               
academy, which ends up funding one of the vocational teachers.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
8:28:41 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.  BOYLE  said the  Revilla  Alternative  High School  is  very                                                               
effective, offering  personalized, high quality  education [slide                                                               
11].    He  characterized  it as  an  extraordinarily  successful                                                               
program and  one of  the most  successful alternative  schools in                                                               
the state.  They offer  high quality, personalized service to 120                                                               
students  in the  program -  which  is always  in flux  - so  the                                                               
student  population has  fluctuated  from  120-180 students  just                                                               
this  year.   He  related that  five years  ago  the high  school                                                               
dropout rate was 120-150 students,  which was reduced to 76, then                                                               
36, next 28, and last year was  at 24 students.  He remarked that                                                               
this year  or next the KGBSD  is shooting for a  dropout range in                                                               
the teens.   He  credited the Schoenbar  program and  the Revilla                                                               
Alternative   High  School   with  the   small  dropout   rate  -                                                               
reiterating that of 2,290 students  the school district is hoping                                                               
to have less than  20 students drop out of school.   He turned to                                                               
Revilla's focus on dropout prevention  [slide 12].  Some students                                                               
have real adult life situations and  to be able to work with them                                                               
in  a  school  context  and  adapt  to  situations  makes  a  big                                                               
difference.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:30:58 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. BOYLE  pointed out that students  currently learn differently                                                               
than they did  ten years ago.  The school  district has created a                                                               
"Fast Track  Virtual School"  consisting of  off campus  and home                                                               
school programs  [slide 13].   The school district  currently has                                                               
53 students,  some of whom were  home school students who  can be                                                               
served.   He  reported the  school  district had  upwards of  218                                                               
students  take part  in online  education,  from remediation  and                                                               
credit   recovery  and   acceleration.      He  emphasized   that                                                               
acceleration  -  being able  to  graduate  in  three years  -  is                                                               
sometimes  effective  as  a dropout  prevention  program.    Some                                                               
students are capable, ready, and able  to move on in a three-year                                                               
period.    He  recapped  the  three-legged-stool  consists  of  a                                                               
traditional  high school,  an alternative  school, and  an online                                                               
program and  all three  help the KGBSD  serve the  varied student                                                               
circumstances.   He stated that blended  education - face-to-face                                                               
education programs  - and rigorous  schedules at the  high school                                                               
is changing  [slide 14].   The online program or  virtual school,                                                               
exclusively, is  not enough  of a model  since some  students get                                                               
lost on their  own.  The blended model consists  of 30-80 percent                                                               
online  instruction  with  the  remainder  spent  in  traditional                                                               
classroom  settings  whereas  the  traditional  high  school  has                                                               
approximately  0-20 percent  of  the instruction  online and  the                                                               
rest in traditional classrooms face-to-face with teachers.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:34:50 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. BOYLE reviewed  the end results - the  statistics gathered at                                                               
graduation  [slide 15].   He  recapped  the significant  results,                                                               
including  the  low  dropout  rate,  the  scholarships,  and  the                                                               
special-needs  students  served.     He  related  that  all  five                                                               
elementary schools  made adequate  yearly progress (AYP)  and the                                                               
assessments are very good.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:36:03 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. BOYLE listed the student  achievements, and scholarships that                                                               
have  been   garnered  recently  by  students,   including  Gates                                                               
Failing,  who  is   an  alternate  for  the   U.S.  Senate  Youth                                                               
Leadership award [slide  16].  He attributes  the student success                                                               
to  the  success  of  the  teachers  and  staff,  who  have  been                                                               
recognized statewide  and nationally.   He highlighted  the staff                                                               
awards,   noting  eight   staff  received   state  and   national                                                               
recognition  awards, including  Rebecca Bowling,  who was  one of                                                               
ten  teachers in  the U.S.  selected  for the  Great Books  Great                                                               
Teachers Award [slide 17].  Finally,  he said the borough and the                                                               
KGBSD  work together  to provide  an  excellent education  [slide                                                               
18].                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
8:39:43 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE P. WILSON asked how  many teachers are teaching at                                                               
the alternative high school.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. BOYLE answered ten.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  P.  WILSON  commented   that  the  entire  school                                                               
district's program appears to be a good program.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
8:40:14 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE CISSNA  remarked she was encouraged  by the online                                                               
program  and  asked whether  some  of  the  students are  in  the                                                               
program  due to  health-related issues.   She  noted his  assent.                                                               
She  asked  whether he  is  using  online technology  to  include                                                               
administrators, assemblies,  and experts  to get people  into the                                                               
community to understand what is happening in the KGBSD.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR. BOYLE answered yes.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
          HB 256-REPEAL STATE INTERVENTION IN SCHOOLS                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:41:27 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DICK announced that the final order of business would be                                                                  
HOUSE BILL NO. 256, "An  Act repealing provisions relating to the                                                               
power  and  duties  of  the Department  of  Education  and  Early                                                               
Development  to  intervene  in   a  school  district  to  improve                                                               
instructional practices."                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:42:27 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE P. WILSON moved to  rescind the motion to move the                                                               
CSHB   256,  labeled   27-LS1171\X,  Luckhaupt/Mischel,   2/27/12                                                               
[Version  X] from  the House  Education  Standing Committee  with                                                               
individual  recommendations and  the  accompanying fiscal  notes.                                                               
There being no objection, Version X was before the committee.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
8:43:07 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE P.  WILSON moved  to rescind  the adoption  of the                                                               
proposed  committee  substitute  (CS)  for HB  256,  labeled  27-                                                               
LS1171\X, Luckhaupt/Mischel, 2/27/12.   There being no objection,                                                               
the  motion  to  rescind  adoption   of  the  proposed  committee                                                               
substitute (CS) for HB 256, Version X, was adopted.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE P.  WILSON moved  to adopt the  proposed committee                                                               
substitute  (CS)  for  HB   256,  labeled  27-LS1171\U,  Mischel,                                                               
3/12/12, as the work draft.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:43:38 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON objected for the purpose of discussion.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
8:44:12 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ANNETTE KREITZER,  Staff, Representative Alan Dick,  Alaska State                                                               
Legislature, on behalf of the  sponsor, explained that a proposed                                                               
CS for  Version T was  sent out  previously.  She  explained that                                                               
Version  T contained  all of  the amendments  made to  Version X.                                                               
She then  presented the  first change  in Version  U, on  page 3,                                                               
line 22,  which would amend  the duties  of the department.   She                                                               
explained  that   rather  than  use  the   language  "regulations                                                               
adopted",  this section  was changed  to refer  to the  plans the                                                               
department  adopts or  recommends.   The  bill  would provide  an                                                               
opportunity  for public  school  and  district administrators  to                                                               
participate  so any  plans must  include the  elements (a)-(h)  -                                                               
which has not been substantially  changed - except subsection (g)                                                               
on  page 4  has  been rewritten  for clarity.    Portions of  the                                                               
subsections  from  her  prepared   statement,  read,  as  follows                                                               
[original punctuation provided]:                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     1.   Page   3:  Line   22  -   Amends  Duties   of  the                                                                    
     Department:                                                                                                                
     a.   Rather  than "regulations  adopted", this  section                                                                    
     was  changed  to the  plans  the  Department adopts  or                                                                    
     recommends.                                                                                                                
     b.   The Department provides  notice and an opportunity                                                                    
     for  public  school   and  district  administrators  to                                                                    
     participate in the crafting of  plans and other studies                                                                    
     and evaluations  related to  the improvement  of public                                                                    
     schools.                                                                                                                   
     c.   Any plan  the Department adopts or  recommends for                                                                    
     public schools  must include the items  A-H, which have                                                                    
     not changed.                                                                                                               
     d.   The plans also must  comply with federal and state                                                                    
     law  and the  Superior Court's  findings dated  Feb. 4,                                                                    
     2009.                                                                                                                      
     e.   The plans must provide  for training and technical                                                                    
     support;    regular    monitoring,    evaluation    and                                                                    
     modification  of improvement  efforts  tailored to  the                                                                    
     strengths  and weaknesses  of the  school; availability                                                                    
     of  courses and  remedial  programs  necessary for  all                                                                    
     students  attending  a  low-performing school  to  meet                                                                    
     state   standards  for   graduation  in   the  expected                                                                    
     timeframe.  (AS 14.07.030(14) Page 9.)                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS. KREITZER  explained the  next change on  page 4,  lines 8-11,                                                               
which  was rewritten  for clarity;  however, the  intent has  not                                                               
changed.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MS. KREITZER explained  the next change, on page  4, lines 16-17,                                                               
which  added  language  so  the   department  will,  "(3)  employ                                                               
qualified personnel  who shall provide advisory  and consultative                                                               
services to  all public school  governing bodies  and personnel."                                                               
This language was  reformatted so it was not  one long paragraph.                                                               
The  services  must comply  with  AS  14.07.030(14) and  may  not                                                               
include the use or employment of a trustee.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS. KREITZER explained the next  change on page 6, lines 26[-29],                                                               
to change "if"  to "when" a school is  designated low performing.                                                               
This  change was  made for  clarity and  the language  will read,                                                               
"(19) engage  in a  process of  collaborative support  to restore                                                               
and improve school  performance if a school is  designated as low                                                               
performing   ...,"     She  offered   that   this  rewrites   the                                                               
collaborative   process  to   provide   additional  clarity   and                                                               
streamline the language.  Additionally,  she pointed out that for                                                               
the first school year designation  as a low-performing school the                                                               
word "by" is  added so it would  read, "(i) by August  15 of each                                                               
year, selection  by the  superintendent of  the district  and the                                                               
commissioner  ...."   This change  would make  it clear  that one                                                               
independent expert would evaluate the  areas listed at the top of                                                               
page 7 of Version U.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MS. KREITZER explained  the next change to that  subsection is on                                                               
page 7,  lines 5-6,  to limit  the visit by  the expert  to, "not                                                               
more   than  seven   days  to   conduct  the   evaluation;  ...."                                                               
Additionally,  on page  7,  in  November -  after  the report  is                                                               
written  by the  expert  - sub-subparagraph  (iii)  of Version  U                                                               
would read as  follows:  "...the coaches may  advise the district                                                             
for  not more  than 20  days in  total for  each school  year for                                                               
which they  are hired;"  which means  that if  one coach  is more                                                               
helpful and  more needed the  coach can  assist for 15  days; the                                                               
other coach  can be there for  five days, but they  need not both                                                               
be present for ten days.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
8:48:28 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON  asked  for   clarification  of  the  term                                                               
"advise the district"  and whether that means time  on the ground                                                               
or does it include other forms of contact.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MS. KREITZER suggested  the sponsor may wish  to further clarify,                                                               
but  she related  her understanding  from talking  to legislative                                                               
legal staff  that the intent is  to limit the time  on the ground                                                               
to 20 days.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON  requested the  intent be confirmed  by the                                                               
sponsor.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DICK confirmed this would be  time spent on the ground.  He                                                               
acknowledged that  phone calls  and e-mails  would occur,  but it                                                               
seemed like  any more  would be  "in the way"  and any  less than                                                               
that would be inadequate.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:49:53 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. KREITZER referred  to the bottom of page 7,  which relates to                                                               
the second  year, to  the mandatory selection  and hiring  of two                                                               
additional qualified coaches.  She  pointed out the final word on                                                               
line 31 is changed to "after"  and on page 8, begins with, "input                                                               
from the  Association of Alaska  School Boards;."   She explained                                                               
in year two,  when two additional qualified  coaches are selected                                                               
to advise the  district, that one coach shall be  selected by the                                                               
superintendent  and one  coach  shall be  selected  by the  local                                                               
school board.  She elaborated  that discussion was held about the                                                               
best  way to  assist the  local school  board.   She stated  that                                                               
initially,  the language  read,  "a school  board  member from  a                                                               
high-performance school  district."  She related  that input from                                                               
the Association of  Alaska School Boards would be  helpful so the                                                               
language  was  changed to  reflect  their  recommendations.   She                                                               
reiterated that these  two coaches would advise  the district for                                                               
not more  than 20  days in  total for each  school year  in which                                                               
they are hired.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
8:51:53 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. KREITZER referred to the next  change on page 8, lines 24-25.                                                               
This language  would not  change the meaning  of what  the school                                                               
improvement team can look at,  but would include the Alaska State                                                               
Cultural Standards and preparedness of students to learn.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MS. KREITZER  referred to  the next change  on page  9, following                                                               
line 1,  which would  delete proposed Section  5 that  would have                                                               
required  the department  to request  proposals from  and provide                                                               
grants  subject  to  appropriation  to schools  or  districts  in                                                               
restoration.   It  seemed to  clutter the  bill a  bit so  it was                                                               
removed and the department agrees with this change.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MS. KREITZER  referred to the next  change on page 9,  lines 3-4,                                                               
which deletes  the language "NOTWITHSTANDING ANY  OTHER PROVISION                                                               
OF  THIS  TITLE  INTERVENE  IN," which  was  discussed  with  the                                                               
legislative legal  staff.  The interpretation  was since language                                                               
is  specific  in  proposed  Section  6  -  with  respect  to  the                                                               
redirection of  public school  funding - it  was deemed  that the                                                               
language  is  confusing and  inconsistent  with  the language  in                                                               
proposed Section 6.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MS. KREITZER referred  to the next change on page  9, lines 9-11,                                                               
which  would  delete  the language  that  the  department  should                                                               
direct  its employees  who  exercise  supervisory authority  over                                                               
instruction practices in  the district or in  a specified school.                                                               
The reason for this change  is that the new collaborative process                                                               
has been set out for the department to follow.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MS. KREITZER referred to the next  change on page 9, lines 14-16,                                                               
which  would add  clarifying language  under subparagraph  (B) to                                                               
direct   the  use   of  appropriations   under  this   title  for                                                               
distribution   to    a   district    as   necessary    under   AS                                                               
14.07.020(a)(19).   She  pointed out  the aforementioned  statute                                                               
relates to  the new  school improvement team  process.   Thus the                                                               
school improvement  team is involved  with the  commissioner, the                                                               
Board   of  Education   representative,   and   the  coaches   in                                                               
recommending how funding ought to be redirected, if necessary.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
8:53:20 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. KREITZER referred  to page 10, which would  delete the former                                                               
Section  7  that amended  the  powers  of  the department.    She                                                               
suggested  members  may  recollect   the  department  may  employ                                                               
coaches if  the school or  district agrees  to the coach  and the                                                               
terms of  the contract.   She  referred to  page 10  lines 13-16,                                                               
which  would  add  a  requirement  that  teacher  contracts  must                                                               
require   a   teacher   leaving  employment   to   complete   the                                                               
department's exit survey.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:54:01 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE P.  WILSON asked whether proposed  Section 8 would                                                               
apply  to all  teachers  across the  state or  only  to those  in                                                               
intervention schools.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MS. KREITZER  answered the exit  survey provision would  apply to                                                               
all teachers.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
8:54:35 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE CISSNA  noted the different teams  indicated.  She                                                               
offered  her belief  that this  represents  a different  approach                                                               
with substantial changes.   She acknowledged that  she sees value                                                               
with the  changes; however she  questioned the ability  to review                                                               
how  these  changes will  affect  outcomes  and whether  it  will                                                               
result in an evaluative tool.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS.   KREITZER  answered   that  the   evaluative  tool   is  the                                                               
involvement by  the local  communities.  She  did not  think that                                                               
was explicit in Senate Bill 285  [related to the power and duties                                                               
of  the  Department  of  Education   and  Early  Development  for                                                               
improving  instructional  practices  in  school  districts]  that                                                               
passed  the legislature  in 2008.   It  was not  explicit in  the                                                               
department's current  regulations or  statutes.  It  is important                                                               
to  note  that  one  provision cites  that  any  regulations  the                                                               
department undertakes  in some areas  for improvement  of schools                                                               
must be  consistent with the  Moore v.  State of Alaska.   Having                                                             
said that, rather  than trying to create an  evaluative tool, the                                                               
process itself will help inform those  involved on how well it is                                                               
working.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  CISSNA  suggested if  there  is  a sense  of  the                                                               
committee  to put  it  on public  record that  there  will be  an                                                               
evaluative process.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MS.  KREITZER  related  her  understanding   that  what  she  has                                                               
observed has  been a reaction  to Senate  Bill 285.   She offered                                                               
her  belief  that what  happened  is  the school  districts  came                                                               
forward  and  said,  "This  isn't  working for  us  and  we  want                                                               
something to change."  However,  the legislative process provides                                                               
a  very public  process  and  an ability  to  make  change.   She                                                               
pointed out  that she has read  and reread the minutes  of Senate                                                               
Bill 285 and there were many  assurances that it was not going to                                                               
be a  takeover of the  school district.  Furthermore,  there were                                                               
many assurances that the department  would implement changes on a                                                               
school  basis, but  not on  a district-wide  basis; however,  the                                                               
testimony indicates that  is not what happened - at  least in one                                                               
school district.  This political  process and the process set out                                                               
in HB  256 allow for  an ongoing  evaluation rather than  to wait                                                               
five years for  the outcome.  Thus there will  be more evaluation                                                               
along the way.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
8:58:29 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DICK interjected  that the department is  being relieved of                                                               
some responsibility  - with the participants  being broadened out                                                               
- so  the focus isn't  on the  department to perform,  but making                                                               
the districts perform.   One of the most  important components is                                                               
the Board of Education's (BOE)  participant on the team that will                                                               
report to the BOE.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:59:06 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON pointed out  that some evaluative tools are                                                               
in   the   bill,  including   the   teacher   exit  surveys   and                                                               
superintendents   evaluating   the  departments;   however,   the                                                               
evaluative  tool is  the determination  on whether  the districts                                                               
and schools  are low performing  or whether they improve  and are                                                               
no  longer considered  low-performing  schools.   He offered  one                                                               
problem with  the current intervention  is that some  schools are                                                               
not  improving   to  become  adequate-performing  schools.     He                                                               
acknowledged  that this  bill  creates a  process  which is  more                                                               
collaborative,  but  the  evaluation  will  be  whether  students                                                               
learn.   He described the  process as  a multi-year process.   He                                                               
reiterated that the evaluative tool  will be whether the students                                                               
are low performing.  He  suggested this represents the evaluative                                                               
tool Representative Cissna wants.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  CISSNA  remarked that  one  big  problem is  that                                                               
Alaska  lives in  different "worlds"  with diverse  schools since                                                               
schools  range  from village  schools  to  urban schools.    Some                                                               
schools are  not set up  for the  commercial life that  exists in                                                               
the urban  setting and  no one  will be able  to make  it happen.                                                               
The people survive  by totally different standards.   A crisis in                                                               
a rural village would be  something that the committee would view                                                               
as a  disaster.  She  pointed out students learn  different skill                                                               
sets.   She didn't notice any  provision in the bill  the ability                                                               
for the district to identify  the differences in some communities                                                               
that will result in different  outcomes.  She said, "Ketchikan is                                                               
going  to look  like  Ketchikan."   The  community is  relatively                                                               
close  to Seattle  and can  get  into the  world market  quickly.                                                               
Some people  in remote  villages in  the Bush  choose to  live in                                                               
their   communities  for   totally   different   reasons.     She                                                               
characterized  this as  similar to  the homestead  parents -  who                                                               
chose to home school.  She  offered her belief that schools ought                                                               
to reflect this.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
9:02:36 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON  expressed  concern  that  he  is  hearing                                                               
Representative  Cissna's willingness  to tolerate  low-performing                                                               
schools.   He  related  that  the committee  is  looking at  low-                                                               
performing  schools.   He questioned  whether he  heard correctly                                                               
that some  schools are just  going to  be low performing  and the                                                               
state  doesn't  need  to  address them.    He  acknowledged  that                                                               
parents have the option to  home school or use distance learning,                                                               
but the state must maintain  specific standards and students must                                                               
meet the  performance standards.   He expressed concern  over the                                                               
comments such as that some schools  will be low and he wanted the                                                               
record to reflect  that the committee is not  saying that schools                                                               
don't need to perform.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE CISSNA  responded she  wanted to clarify  that she                                                               
is  discussing  that performance  should  be  high -  that  every                                                               
single student  has freedom  to go  to one  of the  Alaska public                                                               
schools and get  the ability to grow to  their highest potential;                                                               
however, she  wished to  acknowledge that  differs from  place to                                                               
place.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON removed  his  objection.   There being  no                                                               
further objection, Version U was before the committee.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
9:05:12 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KAWASAKI  stated he  reviewed the process  that HB                                                               
256 has  undergone and  the ensuing  transformation of  the bill,                                                               
ranging  from the  original bill  that  would essentially  repeal                                                               
Senate  Bill 285  to one  that  has changed  significantly.   The                                                               
refinements have  proven helpful; however, he  questioned whether                                                               
the  bill will  result in  the outcomes  the committee  wants for                                                               
schools.   He was unsure  how the  bill would impact  teachers on                                                               
the ground, the coaches, and  the school districts.  He expressed                                                               
some hesitation with the bill.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
9:06:43 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON asked whether  the department would address                                                               
the proposed CS, Version U.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:07:11 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
LES  MORSE,  Deputy  Commissioner, Department  of  Education  and                                                               
Early Development  (EED), provided  overall remarks on  behalf of                                                               
the  department.   He stated  that the  commissioner reviewed  an                                                               
earlier  draft   and  did  not   identify  any  other   areas  of                                                               
consternation.  He detailed concerns  with Version U, noting this                                                               
version  removes some  of the  authority the  department had,  in                                                               
particular,  over  non-teachers  - instructional  leaders  within                                                               
schools  in  districts.    He  described  this  language  as  the                                                               
department's authority and ability to  remove someone from a role                                                               
of instructional  leadership.   He offered  his belief  that this                                                               
provision would remove a tool  for the department.  Additionally,                                                               
another  concern  exists  with   the  department's  inability  to                                                               
appoint a trustee.   He expressed concern about  the 20-day rule,                                                               
which may be limiting since  some circumstances may require other                                                               
numbers of days.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
9:09:16 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DICK  related that  the intent  of the  20-day rule  was to                                                               
help  the department  formulate  a meaningful  fiscal  note.   He                                                               
referred  to page  9, lines  9-11, which  basically provides  the                                                               
definition of a  trustee.  The language was  removed, as follows,                                                               
"(A)  [EMPLOYEES   IDENTIFIED  BY  THE  DEPARTMENT   TO  EXERCISE                                                               
SUPERVISORY   AUTHORITY  FOR   INSTRUCTIONAL  PRACTICES   IN  THE                                                               
DISTRICT OR IN  A SPECIFIED SCHOOL;]."  This bill  would create a                                                               
team that will  share joint responsibility.  The  team would have                                                               
the  authority  to  go in  and  say,  "This  is  the plan."    He                                                               
reiterated that the language specified  on page 9, lines 9-11 was                                                               
essentially the definition of a trustee.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MR. MORSE  answered that was  not how the  department interpreted                                                               
the specific language.  Further, it  was not the case when Senate                                                               
Bill  285 was  put in  place.   The  department understands  that                                                               
language to  mean that if  the department identified  a principal                                                               
in a school  or someone at central office who  is responsible for                                                               
improvement in  instructional practices in the  district had been                                                               
impeding progress, that the department  could remove the person -                                                               
the district  could reassign the  person - noting  that authority                                                               
was in Senate  Bill 285.  He emphasized the  department has never                                                               
exercised  this   tool,  but  that  has   been  the  department's                                                               
interpretation.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DICK suggested a willingness  to entertain an amendment for                                                               
the next committee to clarify this point would be acceptable.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
9:11:49 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE P.  WILSON asked  how a  tenured teacher  would be                                                               
handled.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MR.  MORSE  answered  that  this language  would  not  relate  to                                                               
teachers since the  language specifically refers to  someone in a                                                               
leadership  role  in  a  supervisory   capacity.    He  said  the                                                               
provision  would  refer  to  a  principal  or  a  central  office                                                               
employee.   However, he  advised that  principals do  earn tenure                                                               
rights.   He  stated that  the principal  or other  staff can  be                                                               
removed; however, the  district cannot relieve the  person.  Thus                                                               
in practicality if  the district does remove the  person - noting                                                               
the person may  not be a good administrator, but  may have been a                                                               
phenomenal teacher  - the  district could place  the person  in a                                                               
classroom  or non-supervisory  capacity,  or explore  non-renewal                                                               
options.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE P. WILSON answered that  a contract exists and the                                                               
pay would continue at the higher level.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR. MORSE  agreed.  He suggested  that the department may  make a                                                               
recommendation  for this  to  occur in  the  next calendar  year;                                                               
however,  this  has never  happened.    He  admitted he  is  just                                                               
speculating as to the options.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  P. WILSON  suggested that  his remarks  reinforce                                                               
the  reason  to  delete  the   language.    She  reiterated  that                                                               
replacing  the person,  while  still paying  the  person who  was                                                               
removed could cause problems.  She  agreed it could be worked out                                                               
the next  year; however she  reiterated that she  recognizes some                                                               
problems could arise.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
9:15:25 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DICK suggested that obviously  if there was moral turpitude                                                               
involved the district could release the person.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
9:15:53 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE P.  WILSON moved to report  the proposed committee                                                               
substitute  (CS)  for  HB   256,  labeled  27-LS1171\U,  Mischel,                                                               
3/12/12,  out of  committee with  individual recommendations  and                                                               
the accompanying  fiscal notes.   There  being no  objection, the                                                               
CSHB  256(EDC) was  reported from  the  House Education  Standing                                                               
Committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:16:15 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 9:16 a.m. to 9:17 a.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                              
9:17:53 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
There being no  further business before the  committee, the House                                                               
Education Standing Committee meeting was adjourned at 9:18 a.m.