ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
    HOUSE COMMUNITY AND REGIONAL AFFAIRS STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                   
                         March 3, 2020                                                                                          
                           8:04 a.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Harriet Drummond, Co-Chair                                                                                       
Representative Sara Hannan, Co-Chair                                                                                            
Representative Matt Claman                                                                                                      
Representative Steve Thompson                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Representative Jonathan Kreiss-Tomkins                                                                                          
Representative Sharon Jackson                                                                                                   
Representative DeLena Johnson                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 193                                                                                                              
"An Act adding a second verse to the official state song."                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     - MOVED HB 193 OUT OF COMMITTEE                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 221                                                                                                              
"An Act providing for state recognition of federally recognized                                                                 
tribes; and providing for an effective date."                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     - MOVED CSHB 221(TRB) OUT OF COMMITTEE                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
BILL: HB 193                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: SECOND VERSE OF ALASKA'S STATE SONG                                                                                
SPONSOR(s): REPRESENTATIVE(s) STORY                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
01/21/20       (H)       PREFILE RELEASED 1/10/20                                                                               
01/21/20       (H)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
01/21/20       (H)       CRA, STA                                                                                               
02/27/20       (H)       CRA AT 8:00 AM BARNES 124                                                                              
02/27/20       (H)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
02/27/20       (H)       MINUTE(CRA)                                                                                            
03/03/20       (H)       CRA AT 8:00 AM BARNES 124                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
BILL: HB 221                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: STATE RECOGNITION OF TRIBES                                                                                        
SPONSOR(s): REPRESENTATIVE(s) KOPP                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
01/27/20       (H)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
01/27/20       (H)       TRB, CRA                                                                                               
02/13/20       (H)       TRB AT 8:00 AM CAPITOL 106                                                                             
02/13/20       (H)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
02/13/20       (H)       MINUTE(TRB)                                                                                            
02/18/20       (H)       TRB AT 8:00 AM DAVIS 106                                                                               
02/18/20       (H)       Moved CSHB 221(TRB) Out of Committee                                                                   
02/18/20       (H)       MINUTE(TRB)                                                                                            
02/19/20       (H)       TRB RPT CS(TRB) 4DP 1NR 1AM                                                                            
02/19/20       (H)       DP: KOPP, LINCOLN, EDGMON, ZULKOSKY                                                                    
02/19/20       (H)       NR: VANCE                                                                                              
02/19/20       (H)       AM: TALERICO                                                                                           
02/27/20       (H)       CRA AT 8:00 AM BARNES 124                                                                              
02/27/20       (H)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
02/27/20       (H)       MINUTE(CRA)                                                                                            
03/03/20       (H)       CRA AT 8:00 AM BARNES 124                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ANDI STORY                                                                                                       
Alaska State Legislature                                                                                                        
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  As prime sponsor, presented HB 193.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
SUSAN BEHLKE FOLEY, President                                                                                                   
University of Alaska Foundation;                                                                                                
Chief Development Officer                                                                                                       
University of Alaska                                                                                                            
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:  Offered a brief clarifying comment during                                                                
the hearing on HB 193.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
KENDRA KLOSTER, Executive Director                                                                                              
Native People's Action                                                                                                          
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified in support of HB 221.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
KELSEY WALLACE, Communications Director                                                                                         
Native People's Action                                                                                                          
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified in support of HB 221.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
RONALD LEIGHTON, President                                                                                                      
Organized Village of Kaasan                                                                                                     
Kaasan, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified in support of HB 221.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
JUDITH JAMES                                                                                                                    
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified in support of HB 221.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MARINA ANDERSON, Administrator/Vice President                                                                                   
Organized Village of Kasaan                                                                                                     
Kasaan, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified in support of HB 221.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:04:59 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  HARRIET   DRUMMOND  called  the  House   Community  and                                                             
Regional  Affairs Standing  Committee  meeting to  order at  8:04                                                               
a.m.   Representatives  Thompson,  Claman,  Hannan, and  Drummond                                                               
were present at the call to order.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
           HB 193-SECOND VERSE OF ALASKA'S STATE SONG                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:05:46 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  DRUMMOND announced  that  the first  order of  business                                                               
would be  HOUSE BILL NO.  193, "An Act  adding a second  verse to                                                               
the official state song."                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:06:28 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  ANDI STORY,  Alaska State  Legislature, as  prime                                                               
sponsor,  presented HB  193.    She said  she  was  proud of  the                                                               
students  that testified  before  the committee  at the  previous                                                               
hearing on HB 193.  She  reviewed some of the points the students                                                               
had made  about why  they support the  proposed legislation:   It                                                               
highlights all  cultures in  Alaska; it  makes people  learn more                                                               
about history  and about Benny  Benson, the winner of  the Alaska                                                               
Flag design  contest; and it  honors Alaska's  indigenous people.                                                               
She indicated  she knew  there was support  for the  second verse                                                               
based  on having  followed similar  legislation about  it in  the                                                               
past.   She reminded the committee  that HB 193 would  not change                                                               
the  first  verse  but  would  simply  add  to  what  is  already                                                               
official.   She said  there is  a letter  from the  University of                                                               
Alaska Foundation  showing that  it owns the  rights to  the song                                                               
and  "they are  available  for use."    The proposed  legislation                                                               
would not require that the second  verse be sung, but would allow                                                               
those who  want to sing  the second verse  the ability to  do so.                                                               
She opined  that the second  verse "complements the  first verse,                                                               
tells a  more complete story  of Alaska, and honors  all cultures                                                               
here."                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
8:08:52 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR DRUMMOND opened public testimony on HB 193.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
8:09:07 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SUSAN BEHLKE  FOLEY, President, University of  Alaska Foundation;                                                               
Chief Development  Officer, University  of Alaska,  remarked that                                                               
the university  has no  official stance  on HB  193 but  wants to                                                               
maintain its copyright [to the Flag Song].                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:10:06 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR DRUMMOND, after ascertaining that  there was no one else                                                               
who wished to testify, closed public testimony on HB 193.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:10:33 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR HANNAN  moved to report  [HB 193] out of  committee with                                                               
individual  recommendations  and  the  accompanying  zero  fiscal                                                               
note.  There  being no objection, HB 193 was  reported out of the                                                               
House Community and Regional Affairs Standing Committee.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
8:11:01 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 8:11 a.m. to 8:14 a.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
               HB 221-STATE RECOGNITION OF TRIBES                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
8:14:55 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  DRUMMOND announced  that  the final  order of  business                                                               
would  be  HOUSE  BILL  NO.  221, "An  Act  providing  for  state                                                               
recognition of federally recognized  tribes; and providing for an                                                               
effective date."  [Before the committee was CSHB 221(TRB).]                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:15:11 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR DRUMMOND opened public testimony on CSHB 221(TRB).                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:15:23 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
KENDRA  KLOSTER,  Executive  Director,  Native  People's  Action,                                                               
testified in support of HB 221.  She said:                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Alaska  Native people  have lived  on  these lands  for                                                                    
     thousands  of  years.   Our  cultures  are deep  within                                                                    
     Alaska history.   Tribal governments have  held special                                                                    
     recognition   and   place   in  Alaska   as   sovereign                                                                    
     governments providing  important services  and support,                                                                    
     including  public  safety,  economic  development,  and                                                                    
     protecting  our land  and waters.   This  bill will  be                                                                    
     good  for  not only  tribal  citizens  but for  all  of                                                                    
     Alaskans.   Alaska's home  to 229  federally recognized                                                                    
     tribes.  This formal  relationship was established with                                                                    
     the federal  government; however,  we have not  had any                                                                    
     formal recognition by the State  of Alaska.  We have to                                                                    
     recognize  that in  Alaska there  is no  Alaska without                                                                    
     the  indigenous people,  and it's  time, finally,  that                                                                    
     our state  government in Alaska formally  recognize the                                                                    
     First People of Alaska.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. KLOSTER  concluded her testimony by  stating her appreciation                                                               
of the  bill sponsor,  Representative Kopp,  for bringing  HB 221                                                               
forward and  expressing hope that  the legislature  would support                                                               
and pass the proposed legislation.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:17:13 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
KELSEY WALLACE, Communications  Director, Native People's Action,                                                               
testified  in support  of  HB 221.   She  indicated  that she  is                                                               
testifying  as a  tribal citizen.   She  said Native  people have                                                               
stewarded the  land and waters  [that make up Alaska]  since time                                                               
immemorial.    Today,  tribes   provide  essential  services  and                                                               
programs,  including  public  safety, economic  development,  and                                                               
education,  as well  as employment  opportunities  for people  in                                                               
rural areas.  She opined that HB  221 is long overdue.  She added                                                               
that  she says  that  "with  a smile."    She  said the  proposed                                                               
legislation would "open  up silos that have  been created between                                                               
tribal governments  and the State of  Alaska."  She said  it will                                                               
benefit Alaska as a whole.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:19:42 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
RONALD   LEIGHTON,  President,   Organized  Village   of  Kaasan,                                                               
testified in support of HB 221.   Concurred that it is about time                                                               
this  legislation  took  place.     Tribal,  state,  and  federal                                                               
government is  beneficial; it brings  in federal funds.   He said                                                               
he  thinks tribes  working together  benefit from  pooling funds.                                                               
He  congratulated  the  state  "on  new  reform  with  this"  and                                                               
anticipated "better things  to come in the state  because of this                                                               
- both for tribes and the State of Alaska."                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:23:09 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JUDITH  JAMES testified  in support  of HB  221.   She said  as a                                                               
student  at  the  University  of  Alaska,  she  did  a  practicum                                                               
regarding "the  language of the land."   She said every  tribe in                                                               
Alaska is  working on healing  from historical trauma.   She said                                                               
she  was a  drug and  alcohol  counselor for  7 years.   She  has                                                               
spoken about  historical trauma.   She  said she  grew up  in the                                                               
'60s where  in her community "the  lights went out at  10 o'clock                                                               
and we brought  out our oil lamps."   She said she  tries to give                                                               
back to  any community in  which she has lived.   She has  been a                                                               
member   of   the   Alaska   Native   Sisterhood,   among   other                                                               
organizations.   She  said she  believes that  tribal sovereignty                                                               
and the State  of Alaska go hand  in hand.  The state  is rich in                                                               
culture.  She thanked the committee.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
8:25:58 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MARINA ANDERSON, Administrator/Vice  President, Organized Village                                                               
of Kasaan, offered an introduction  in her Native language.  Then                                                               
she  stated, "The  tribes  in  Alaska operate  a  very heavy  and                                                               
sustainable economic base for the  small areas that surround us."                                                               
She  indicated  that  tribal  citizens  and  non-tribal  citizens                                                               
benefit from "our  growing economy."  She stated  that she thinks                                                               
it is important  to pass HB 221.   She said she  thinks there are                                                               
opportunities  for  [tribes and  the  State  of Alaska]  to  work                                                               
together in areas  such as natural resources,  tribal courts, law                                                               
enforcement, education, and the economy.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
8:28:23 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR DRUMMOND closed public testimony on CSHB 221(TRB).                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:28:38 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR HANNAN  moved to report  CSHB 221(TRB) out  of committee                                                               
with individual recommendations and  the accompanying zero fiscal                                                               
note.  There  being no objection, CSHB 221(TRB)  was reported out                                                               
of the House Community and Regional Affairs Standing Committee.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
8:29:41 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
There being no further business before the committee, the House                                                                 
Community and Regional Affairs Standing Committee meeting was                                                                   
adjourned at 8:30 a.m.