SB 251 - NAMING HERMAN LEIRER ROAD SENATOR JOHN TORGERSON, sponsor, stated SB 251 is a straightforward piece of legislation honoring Herman Leirer, a long-time Seward resident, for his involvement in the construction and maintenance of a road to the Exit Glacier. SB 251 names that road Herman Leirer Road. SENATOR GREEN commended Senator Torgerson on the sectional analysis of the bill. CHAIRMAN WARD noted Senator Wilken had arrived. BOB SATIN, Mayor of Seward, testified that Mr. Leirer was a pillar of the community in many ways but primarily in his willingness to put forth much effort and time constructing a road through Resurrection Valley to the Exit Glacier. That glacier has since been accessed by over one million visitors. Mr. Satin explained, as a National Park Ranger and geologist, he leads interpretive tours to the Exit Glacier and is reminded daily that Mr. Leirer made the access possible. The residents of Seward believe the name designation is a fitting recognition of Mr. Leirer's contribution, and will be a lasting memorial. SENATOR WILKEN asked Mr. Satin the name of the compressed ice layer at the bottom of glaciers. MR. SATIN answered it is named the "basal" layer and explained that one theory of glacial movement is that the enormous amount of pressure at the bottom of a glacier prevents water from freezing. The thin layer of liquid water at the base allows the glacier to move. The National Park Service inserted a radio transmitter about 12+ meters into the glacial mass to determine the internal rate of movement of the ice mass of the Exit Glacier. Transmitter readings show the glacier has moved about 1 inch per hour which has amounted to 531 feet in two years. SENATOR WILKEN asked why the sponsor did not want to rename the Exit Glacier after Mr. Leirer. MR. SATIN explained an expedition crossing the Harding icefield was looking for a suitable place to get off, and used that glacier as an exit, hence the name. MR. SATIN said the name confuses tourists who cannot find the entrance road to the glacier, since there is only one sign that says "Exit Glacier." There being no further testimony on SB 251, SENATOR WILKEN moved to advance SB 251 to its next committee of referral with individual recommendations and the attached zero fiscal note. There being no objection, the motion carried. Number 135