SJR 4 FED CONST AM RE: CAMPAIGN EXPENDITURES  SENATOR DAVE DONLEY , sponsor of the measure, explained SJR 4 proposes to Congress a U.S. constitutional amendment to empower Congress to set reasonable campaign spending limits for election to federal offices, and to allow states to set reasonable limits for campaign expenditures for state and local offices. SJR 4 parallels identical resolutions currently before Congress and addresses the problem raised with the U.S. Supreme Court decision of Buckley v. Valeo which prohibits campaign spending limits because the Court has equated campaign spending with the right to free speech. There is a national movement to give government the authority, under the Constitution, to limit campaign spending. Number 035 CHAIRMAN GREEN noted there is general concern about what a Constitutional Convention could encompass. She added states tend to withdraw requests for a Constitutional Convention when the possibility actually arises. SENATOR DONLEY responded every time this country has come close to holding a Constitutional Convention one of two things has happened: a state withdraws its request, or Congress has taken action to amend the Constitution on its own. During the last election, the voters of Alaska approved, and in fact mandated, that the State use this identical procedure in asking for a constitutional amendment for term limits. Most people do not want a Constitutional Convention but a serious change in the federal system over the last two centuries has occurred. When the U.S. Constitution was originally drafted, states had a lot of very important powers they no longer have to encourage changes on the federal level, and changes to the federal Constitution. One example of a federal check and balance procedure between the federal government and the states that no longer exists is that State legislatures originally chose their senators. If a state wanted a U.S. constitutional amendment, legislators could instruct their senators to vote that way. States no longer have that authority. Resolutions are virtually the only remaining power that rests with the states to compel action by the federal government. If the states fail to use this power occasionally, they have no remaining powers in the federal system. It is clear no one wants a Constitutional Convention, but SJR 4 sends a very serious message to Congress and will spur it to action. He stated he would be one of the first to advocate that if, 25 to 30 other states made the same request, Alaska withdraw its request, if Congress does not act independently. SENATOR WARD moved SJR 4 out of committee with a zero fiscal note and individual recommendations. He noted he plans to speak to Judiciary Committee members for assurance that a Constitutional Convention will not take place as a result of SJR 4. There being no objection, SJR 4 moved out of committee with individual recommendations.