SENATE BILL NO. 48 "An Act authorizing the Department of Natural Resources to lease land for carbon management purposes; establishing a carbon offset program for state land; authorizing the sale of carbon offset credits; and providing for an effective date." 1:09:28 PM KEN ALPER, STAFF, SENATOR DONNY OLSON, explained the new fiscal note from the Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission (AOGCC). He noted that within the committee substitute there was a primacy section which related to the governors other carbon bill that was about carbon injection. He stated that once the other bill was enacted the state would be permitting and hold responsibility for a certain type of injection well. He remarked that it would take a few years to go through the process, so there was an immediate need for obtaining the federal tax credits that the companies would be pursuing. He stressed that the implementation of the other bill carried costs for the AOGCC. 1:10:59 PM AT EASE 1:11:19 PM RECONVENED 1:11:23 PM Co-Chair Hoffman MOVED to ADOPT Amendment 1, 33-GS1372\U.2 (Dunmire, 5/12/23). Co-Chair Olson OBJECTED for discussion. Mr. Alper explained the amendment. He stated that the Department of Natural Resources (DNR) found some technical clarifications, so the amendment held some sequencing and clarity. He stressed that the amendment had no substantive changes. Co-Chair Olson WITHDREW the OBJECTION. There being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered. 1:12:29 PM AT EASE 1:13:03 PM RECONVENED 1:13:15 PM Senator Bishop MOVED to ADOPT Amendment 2, 33-GS1372\U.2 (Dunmire, 5/11/23). Co-Chair Olson OBJECTED for discussion. Senator Bishop remarked that the amendment would take 20 percent of the program to be deposited into the Renewable Energy Grant Fund inside of eight years. Co-Chair Olson WITHDREW the OBJECTION. There being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered. Senator Bishop MOVED to REPORT SB 48 from committee with individual recommendations, and attached fiscal notes. Senator Kiehl OBJECTED for discussion. He felt that there were some constitutional questions related to the potential for royalty. He stressed that the questions had unsure answers. 1:18:03 PM RENA MILLER, SPECIAL ASSISTANT, COMMISSIONERS OFFICE, DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES (via teleconference), stated that the Department of Law (LAW) had communicated that there was no current law defining carbon as a mineral for legal purposes. She stated that the governor had agreed to request a written opinion of whether carbon was a mineral resource. She stated that DNR would conduct the program in accordance with constitution and state laws. Senator Kiehl appreciated the executive branchs desires. Ms. Miller stressed that the programs would be conducted in accordance with state rules and laws. Senator Kiehl WITHDREW his OBJECTION. There being NO further OBJECTION, it was so ordered. 1:20:13 PM AT EASE 1:20:57 PM RECONVENED CSSB 48(FIN) was REPORTED out of committee with three "no recommendations", three "do pass" recommendations and with one new fiscal note from the Department of Commerce, Community and Economic Development, and three previously published fiscal notes: FN 4(DNR), FN 5(DNR), FN 6(DNR). 1:21:13 PM AT EASE 1:38:46 PM RECONVENED