HJR 7 - VOTER APPROVAL FOR NEW TAXES The next order of business to come before the House State Affairs Standing Committee was HJR 7, Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Alaska prohibiting the imposition of state personal income taxation, state ad valorem taxation on real property, or state retail sales taxation without the approval of the voters of the state. CHAIR JAMES called on Representative Terry Martin, sponsor of HJR 7, to present the resolution. Number 0774 REPRESENTATIVE TERRY MARTIN, Alaska State Legislature, explained HJR 7 was another principle that should be ascertained as a constitutional guarantee. The Founding Fathers wondered to what degree an elected official could pry people of their earnings through taxation. Most other states had protections so that it was not as easy to get into a person's private earnings, such as, savings and retirement pensions. Most states required a two-thirds vote of both houses before a new tax was instituted. And, many states also required the approval of the people before instituting a new tax. The people usually approved of a new tax if it was reasonable. Most taxes, however, were not approved. In Alaska, a simple majority of the legislators was required to impose a new tax at anytime. "That's kind of scary, especially when we don't need the money." And, there was a constant threat to the people for a taxation in Alaska; the richest state in the country. Number 0895 REPRESENTATIVE HODGINS announced he intended to become a co-sponsor of HJR 7 because the question of taxation should always rest with the individual on the street. Number 0935 REPRESENTATIVE HODGINS moved that HJR 7 move from the committee with the attached fiscal note(s) and individual recommendations. Number 0947 REPRESENTATIVE ELTON objected. A roll call vote was taken. Representatives James, Dyson, Hodgins and Ivan voted in favor of the motion. Representatives Berkowitz and Elton voted against the motion. House Joint Resolution 7 was so moved from the House State Affairs Standing Committee.