HB 47 - UNLAWFUL EVASIONS CLASS A MISDEMEANOR Number 050 REPRESENTATIVE KAY BROWN introduced HB 47. Sponsor statement for CSHB 47: "Current law has two degrees of unlawful evasion--which is the failure to return to detention at a correctional facility or a `half-way' house when so required. For individuals charged with or convicted of a felony, the offense of unlawful evasion is a class "A" misdemeanor, carrying a sentence of up to one year. For those charged with or serving time for misdemeanor offenses, the crime becomes unlawful evasion in the second degree and is lowered to a class "B" misdemeanor. "CSHB 47 would eliminate the distinction between first and second degree unlawful evasion, creating a single crime of unlawful evasion with a possible maximum class "A" misdemeanor penalty. "The success of a community corrections program depends on responsibility and trust. An individual serving time for a felony or a serious misdemeanor like drunk driving, earns the privilege of participating in a community corrections program by demonstrating personal responsibility and trustworthiness. Appropriate sanctions for violating that trust must be in place for the system to have the respect of participants. "A class "B" misdemeanor charge for unlawful evasion in the second degree, is not considered a serious enough offense to warrant efforts by law enforcement and prosecutors to apprehend and convict offenders. The penalties are relatively insignificant and carry little or no leverage to deter an inmate from simply failing to return to custody when required. "The crime of unlawful evasion is as much a violation of trust by an individual serving time for a serious misdemeanor as for one serving time for a felony. "It is appropriate that there be only the single crime of unlawful evasion carrying the potential maximum class "A" misdemeanor penalty. When it comes to a violation of trust, the status of the offender (felon or misdemeanant) should be irrelevant." Number 090 GERALD BAILEY, Program Director, Gastineau Human Services, urged support for HB 47 and made himself available for questions. Misdemeanants tend to have less respect for the minor points of the law and feel that the sanctions are not significant, so they are more likely to walk away than someone facing more serious sanctions. Number 120 REPRESENTATIVE CON BUNDE made a motion to move CSHB 47 (STA) out of committee with individual recommendations and accompanying fiscal notes. Seeing no objection, it was so ordered.