HOUSE BILL NO. 489 "An Act relating to cruelty to animals." REPRESENTATIVE MIKE CHENAULT, SPONSOR, spoke in support of the legislation. He pointed out that it is well documented that animal abuse is a precursor to child abuse. Studies suggest that if animal cruelty is identified and treated as a juvenile problem that a great deal of adult domestic abuse could be avoided. The legislation would allow a prosecutor to charge a person with cruelty for each animal found to be neglected or abused. The legislation encourages courts to mandate behavioral counseling and makes it a duty to report abuse to an authority, while holding harmless a person who in good faith makes the report. Representative Chenault noted that the legislation was modified in previous committees. He expressed concern with the Department of Corrections' indeterminate fiscal note. He pointed out that cruelty to animals would remain a misdemeanor and did not think that it would cost the department to implement the policy. SUE WRIGHT, STAFF, REPRESENTATIVE CHENAULT, provided information on the fiscal cost. She observed that there have been no added costs that they could determine to the states that have implemented similar policies. She noted that only extreme cases would trigger the provision, such as the one in Sterling, where a women had 64 dogs, many of which were frozen to the ground. In that case, under the legislation, she could be charged with 64 cases of animal cruelty. Under the current law she could only be charged with a maximum of eight counts of animal cruelty. Vice-Chair Bunde questioned if the legislation would negatively impact Alaskan kennels that operate under a reasonable standard. Representative Chenault noted it was not the intent of the legislation to interfere with dog- mushing activities or farm practices. He explained that the animal control staff would make the determination of cruelty. Representative Lancaster MOVED to report CSHB 489 (JUD) out of Committee with the accompanying fiscal note. There being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered. CSHB 489 (JUD) was REPORTED out of Committee with a "do pass" recommendation and with two previously published fiscal notes: COR #1 and LAW #2.