ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
              SENATE RESOURCES STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                             
                       February 25, 2010                                                                                        
                           4:07 p.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Senator Lesil McGuire, Co-Chair                                                                                                 
Senator Bill Wielechowski, Co-Chair                                                                                             
Senator Hollis French                                                                                                           
Senator Gary Stevens                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator Charlie Huggins, Vice Chair                                                                                             
Senator Bert Stedman                                                                                                            
Senator Thomas Wagoner                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
SENATE BILL NO. 203                                                                                                             
"An Act  relating to a  tax credit for  a facility to  store Cook                                                               
Inlet gas  for sale  and delivery  in the  state; relating  to an                                                               
exemption  from  the oil  and  gas  exploration, production,  and                                                               
pipeline transportation  property tax for a  facility that stores                                                               
Cook Inlet gas for sale and  delivery in the state; and providing                                                               
for an effective date."                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     - MOVED CSSB 203(RES) OUT OF COMMITTEE                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
SENATE BILL NO. 277                                                                                                             
"An Act  exempting from regulation  by the  Regulatory Commission                                                               
of Alaska  and by municipalities  generators of  electricity from                                                               
renewable  energy resources  that sell  electricity to  regulated                                                               
utilities."                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     - MOVED CSSB 277(RES) OUT OF COMMITTEE                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
SENATE BILL NO. 220                                                                                                             
"An  Act declaring  a  state energy  policy;  relating to  energy                                                               
efficiency  and  alternative   energy;  establishing  the  energy                                                               
efficiency  grant fund,  an emerging  energy  technology fund,  a                                                               
renewable energy production tax credit,  and an energy use index;                                                               
and relating  to a fuel  purchasing cooperative, to  energy codes                                                               
and  efficiency  standards,  to energy  conservation  targets  in                                                               
public buildings,  to a state  agency energy use  reduction plan,                                                               
to the alternative energy revolving loan fund, and to the                                                                       
renewable energy grant fund."                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     - SCHEDULED BUT NOT HEARD                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
BILL: SB 203                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: COOK INLET GAS STORAGE FACILITIES                                                                                  
SPONSOR(s): SENATOR(s) FRENCH, WIELECHOWSKI                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
01/19/10       (S)       PREFILE RELEASED 1/8/10                                                                                
01/19/10       (S)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
01/19/10       (S)       RES, FIN                                                                                               
02/08/10       (S)       RES AT 3:30 PM BUTROVICH 205                                                                           
02/08/10       (S)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
02/08/10       (S)       MINUTE(RES)                                                                                            
02/11/10       (S)       RES AT 3:30 PM BUTROVICH 205                                                                           
02/11/10       (S)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
02/11/10       (S)       MINUTE(RES)                                                                                            
02/25/10       (S)       RES AT 4:00 PM BUTROVICH 205                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
BILL: SB 277                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: PUB. UTILITY EXEMPTION: RENEWABLE ENERGY                                                                           
SPONSOR(s): ENERGY                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
02/12/10       (S)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
02/12/10       (S)       RES, JUD                                                                                               
02/22/10       (S)       RES AT 3:30 PM BUTROVICH 205                                                                           
02/22/10       (S)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
02/22/10       (S)       MINUTE(RES)                                                                                            
02/25/10       (S)       RES AT 4:00 PM BUTROVICH 205                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
KEVIN BANKS, Division Director                                                                                                  
Division of Oil and Gas                                                                                                         
Department of Natural Resources (DNR)                                                                                           
Anchorage, AK                                                                                                                   
POSITION STATEMENT: Provided information on SB 203.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MICHAEL PAWLOWSKI                                                                                                               
Aide to Senator McGuire                                                                                                         
Alaska State Legislature                                                                                                        
Juneau, AK                                                                                                                      
POSITION STATEMENT: Provided information on SB 277.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
STUART GOERING, Assistant Attorney General                                                                                      
Representing the Regulatory Commission of Alaska (RCA)                                                                          
Department of Law                                                                                                               
Anchorage, AK                                                                                                                   
POSITION STATEMENT: Provided information on SB 277.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
4:07:35 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR BILL  WIELECHOWSKI called the Senate  Resources Standing                                                             
Committee meeting  to order at 4:07  p.m. Present at the  call to                                                               
order were Senators French, McGuire, Stevens and Wielechowski.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
            SB 203-COOK INLET GAS STORAGE FACILITIES                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:08:02 PM                                                                                                                    
CO-CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI announced that  the first order of business                                                               
to come before the committee was SB 203.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR FRENCH  moved to adopt the  proposed committee substitute                                                               
(CS) for  SB 203, labeled  26-LS1114\T, as the  working document.                                                               
There being no objection, version T was before the committee.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  FRENCH  said on  page  2,  lines  10-16, of  Version  T,                                                               
clarify that the Regulatory Commission  of Alaska (RCA) will only                                                               
regulate gas storage facilities that  apply for and receive a tax                                                               
credit. Version T also addresses  the Department of Revenue's two                                                               
concerns regarding double dipping. On  page 2, lines 24-26 ensure                                                               
that  a facility  receives only  one credit  at the  time of  the                                                               
first  purchase, construction  or  acquisition of  a gas  storage                                                               
facility. On page 2, line  29 now reads "an expenditure incurred"                                                               
which  is  more  familiar  and comfortable  language  than  "cash                                                               
expenditure  or   a  payment".   The  provision   requiring  pre-                                                               
authorization of  credit on  page 3, lines  18-26, of  Version P,                                                               
was completely  removed. A  taxpayer will  claim the  credit when                                                               
filing  their   return.  Finally,   the  provision   amending  AS                                                               
43.56.210(5) was removed from the bill.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:11:53 PM                                                                                                                    
KEVIN BANKS,  Director, Division  of Oil  and Gas,  Department of                                                               
Natural  Resources (DNR),  Anchorage, commented  that having  the                                                               
RCA oversee  a facility that receives  this tax credit is  a good                                                               
idea. DNR,  in dealing  with leasing  of new  storage facilities,                                                               
has  engaged the  applicants with  a proposal  that they  provide                                                               
third party  access in  exchange for  the right  to store  gas in                                                               
state oil  and gas  leases and  that the RCA's  fee will  be some                                                               
percentage of their cost of service.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:15:13 PM                                                                                                                    
CO-CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI  asked if  the administration  supported or                                                               
opposed SB 203.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MR. BANKS replied the administration is neutral.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI  said SB 203 could  go a long way  to solve                                                               
some problems with  gas in Cook Inlet. He  thanked Senator French                                                               
and  noted  that   the  CS  was  before   the  committee  without                                                               
objection.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  FRENCH  moved  to  report   SB  203,  26-LS1114\T,  from                                                               
committee  with   individual  recommendations   and  accompanying                                                               
fiscal notes. There  being no objection CSSB  203(RES) moved from                                                               
the Senate Resources Standing Committee.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
        SB 277-PUB. UTILITY EXEMPTION: RENEWABLE ENERGY                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:16:54 PM                                                                                                                    
CO-CHAIR  WIELECHOWSKI announced  the next  order of  business to                                                               
come before the committee was SB 277.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR FRENCH  moved to adopt the  proposed committee substitute                                                               
(CS) for SB 277, labeled  26-LS1353\P, as the working document of                                                               
the committee.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR WIELECHOWSKI objected for discussion purposes.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MICHAEL  PAWLOWSKI, Staff  to Senator  McGuire,  said changes  in                                                               
Section 3  [on page 2, version  P] respond to concerns  about the                                                               
size  of the  projects  that could  be  exempted from  regulation                                                               
under SB 277.  On page 2, lines 9-10 specify  that SB 277 applies                                                               
to  facilities placed  into service  before January  1, 2016.  On                                                               
page  2, line  11  limits the  size of  the  facilities to  those                                                               
generating  less  than  65  megawatts  of  electricity.  He  said                                                               
Senator  Stedman had  been concerned  about large  hydro-projects                                                               
being built,  particularly with state money,  without regulation.                                                               
Mr.  Pawlowski explained  that on  page 2,  Section 3,  paragraph                                                               
(3),  lines 14-19  state that  the exemption  from regulation  is                                                               
appropriate  if the  facility  is not  receiving  tax credits  or                                                               
state grants.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
He said the fundamental point of  SB 277 is maintained on page 2,                                                               
lines 12-13 of  Version P. The power sales  agreement between the                                                               
power  producer and  the consumers  is regulated  at the  utility                                                               
level. The power  producer will sell power to a  utility and that                                                               
power sales agreement must go up for approval by the commission.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:20:18 PM                                                                                                                    
He  explained  that  Section  3  [page 2,  version  P]  was  also                                                               
redrafted  to apply  to the  plant  or facility  rather than  the                                                               
person.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  STEVENS  asked   for  a  point  of   reference  to  help                                                               
understand the magnitude of 65 megawatt plant.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MR.  PAWLOWSKI said  much of  the larger  generation in  the Rail                                                               
Belt is about 60 megawatts, such  as the North Pole Extension. He                                                               
said  under   a  provision  in  the   Federal  Energy  Regulatory                                                               
Commission (FERC), an 80 megawatt  plant generated from renewable                                                               
energy can apply for exemptions to regulations.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:22:48 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR STEVENS asked how many megawatts Bradley Lake is.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI said  he believes Bradley Lake  is over 100                                                               
megawatts. Chakachumna  is proposed to be  360 megawatts, Susitna                                                               
is proposed  to be  from 400  to 1600 megawatts  and Mt.  Spur is                                                               
proposed to be 100 or 150  megawatts. He said SB 277 is contained                                                               
to the smaller renewable plants.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR MCGUIRE said 65 megawatts  would be around 5,000 to 6,000                                                               
households. She said  the massive projects are not  covered in SB                                                               
277,  which  should  ease  concerns  about  large  hydro-electric                                                               
facilities.  She  said  she worries  that  the  renewable  energy                                                               
companies  attracted to  Alaska  may be  discouraged  by the  RCA                                                               
process.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:25:14 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MCGUIRE reiterated  that the philosophy behind  SB 277 is                                                               
to get as much power produced  in Alaska as possible, coming into                                                               
the  utilities, with  RCA overseeing  the ultimate  contract with                                                               
consumers. An  extra layer of  government could end up  killing a                                                               
project.  She  encouraged  committee   members  to  consider  the                                                               
broader question of renewable energy.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR FRENCH  asked what the  difference is between  having the                                                               
RCA regulate  a facility and  having the RCA regulate  a contract                                                               
between  a facility  that produces  electricity  and the  utility                                                               
that buys the electricity.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
STUART  GOERING, Assistant  Attorney  General, representing  RCA,                                                               
Department of Law,  Anchorage, replied that AS  42.05, the Public                                                               
Utility Regulatory Act, generally  speaks in terms of activities,                                                               
such as furnishing  electricity, not in terms  of facilities. The                                                               
process  begins  with a  Certificate  of  Public Convenience  and                                                               
Necessity  (CPCN)  which  requires   a  showing  that  a  utility                                                               
operator is fit, willing and able  to provide the service and the                                                               
service  is  in  the  public's convenience  and  necessity.  Once                                                               
certificated,  the utility  files a  tariff for  approval by  the                                                               
commission that specifies the terms,  rules and regulations under                                                               
which service is provided to the public.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:30:02 PM                                                                                                                    
CO-CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI called a short at  ease at 4:30 p.m. due to                                                               
static over the sound system.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  FRENCH  asked  if  the   issuance  of  a  CPCN  is  more                                                               
comprehensive than passing on a wholesale power agreement.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:32:02 PM                                                                                                                    
CO-CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI  called another at  ease from 4:32  to 4:33                                                               
due to static over the sound system.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:33:35 PM                                                                                                                    
MR.  GOERING said  that a  contract for  the supply  of wholesale                                                               
power between a utility and  non-regulated vendor is covered by 3                                                               
AAC 52.470(e) which  requires that the utility  file the contract                                                               
with the commission. Prior approval is not required.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR FRENCH asked how many  vendors in Alaska sell electricity                                                               
without having themselves applied for and gotten a CPCN.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MR. GOERING replied that he does  not have a firm answer but they                                                               
are  typically  small projects.  He  said  wholesale power  sales                                                               
agreements   are  usually   between   regulated  utilities.   The                                                               
assumption is  that the vendor  is unregulated because  these are                                                               
smaller projects. Under existing  law, anybody who provides power                                                               
to a  public utility  for compensation  becomes a  public utility                                                               
themselves and  the only  way to  not be a  public utility  is if                                                               
they  are a  Public  Utility Regulatory  Policies Act  Qualifying                                                               
Facility (PURPA QF).  That regulation would have  to be revisited                                                               
if SB 277 is enacted into law.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
4:36:31 PM                                                                                                                    
CO-CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI closed public testimony.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
4:36:45 PM                                                                                                                    
CO-CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI  called an at  ease from 4:36 p.m.  to 4:39                                                               
p.m.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:39:30 PM                                                                                                                    
CO-CHAIR  WIELECHOWSKI said  the  committee  had a  comprehensive                                                               
list of  questions that had been  raised by Mr. Goering,  many of                                                               
which are legal  in nature and better addressed  by the judiciary                                                               
committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  WIELECHOWSKI removed  his objection  and version  P was                                                               
before the committee.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
4:40:11 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MCGUIRE moved to report  CS for SB 277, 26-LS1353\P, from                                                               
committee  with   individual  recommendations   and  accompanying                                                               
fiscal notes. There  being no objection CSSB  277(RES) moved from                                                               
the Senate Resources Standing Committee.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:40:35 PM                                                                                                                    
CO-CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI, seeing no  further business to come before                                                               
the committee, adjourned the meeting at 4:40 p.m.