SENATE BILL NO. 39 "An Act relating to loans in an amount of $25,000 or less; relating to the Nationwide Multistate Licensing System and Registry; relating to deferred deposit advances; and providing for an effective date." 9:10:02 AM SENATOR FOREST DUNBAR, SPONSOR, introduced the legislation, which involved regulations for payday lending businesses imposing a 36 percent cap and removing the current exemption. He continued that Alaska would join 19 other states that established the 36 percent APR cap. There were also federal laws that prevented businesses from targeting loans for service members and their families. LIZ HARPOLD, STAFF, SENATOR DONNY OLSON, explained that the bill sponsor had submitted a couple of changes to the bill that would be incorporated into a Committee Substitute (CS) that the committee would consider. The changes clarified that pawnbroker business activities, unrelated to payday loans, were exempt from the legislation; and that mutual savings banks were not affected by the legislation as they were already governed by existing statutes. Co-Chair Stedman MOVED to ADOPT the committee substitute for SB 39, Work Draft 34-LS0357\I. There being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered. Co-Chair Stedman asked for clarification from the bill sponsor. He did not think the bill was time sensitive but wanted to make sure members understood the impacts of loans that were up to $25,000. He thought the committee had not spent much time discussing larger loans with accumulating interest charges. He wanted to understand the impact on the marketplace. He understood that commercial banks were not in the market with the smaller loans and wanted to ensure there was still access. Co-Chair Hoffman noted that there were three people online to answer questions. 9:14:13 AM Senator Dunbar understood that in other states that had passed such legislation, there were more traditional lending institutions that would fill the gap. The entities that had done the rollover had done very small amounts. He thought there was a letter of support from a traditional lender in the state, which indicated that it did want to service a portion of the market. He discussed personal experience with taking out a relatively short-term loan from a traditional lender. He thought there were profits from traditional lenders in the space. He mentioned a study referenced by Senator Kiehl at the last bill hearing, which had compared individuals on the edge of qualifying for a loan. It was found that the individuals that qualified for the loan were more likely to default on the loan. He concluded that those that took out the loan had damage from the product and became more vulnerable than if they had not taken out the loan. Senator Kiehl MOVED to REPORT CSSB 39(FIN) from committee with individual recommendations and attached fiscal note. There being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered. CSSB 39(FIN) was REPORTED out of committee with three "do pass" recommendations, four "no recommendations"; and one new fiscal note from the Department of Commerce, Community and Economic Development. 9:17:19 AM AT EASE 9:19:07 AM RECONVENED