HB 446 NUISANCE INJUNCTION BY HOME RULE MUNI  SHIRLEY ARMSTRONG, aide to Representative Rokeberg, sponsor of HB 446, gave the following summary of the bill. HB 446 was requested by Mayor Mystrom as it will help municipalities suppress nuisances and provide a mechanism for civil abatement of premises. It would enjoin nuisances within the jurisdictions of municipalities when real property is being used for illegal activity, such as drugs, gambling or prostitution, and is an attempt to assist municipalities to close down crack houses or similar enterprises when the landlord ignores repeated notices or citations. Current law mandates the Attorney General to enjoin the properties, but if that office is not inclined to do so due to lack of funding or unwillingness to enforce the statute, the public can enjoin a piece of property, however most people do not have the financial resources or legal talent to pursue such action. SENATOR TAYLOR commented injunctive relief is available in Title 9. SENATOR ELLIS expressed strong support of HB 446 but questioned where in the process the word "shall" was changed to "may." MS. ARMSTRONG answered that change was made on the House floor in response to concerns made by small municipalities who rely on the state to enjoin the nuisance. Currently a municipality that wants to pursue such a situation independently must get power of attorney from the state. The process is complicated and cumbersome. SENATOR ELLIS stated he understood that language was changed because one complaint was received from the City of Ketchikan. He objected to the House accommodating that request. He moved to return the word "may" to "shall" because otherwise the aggressive action necessary to rid neighborhoods of crackhouses will not take place. Number 554 MS. ARMSTRONG pointed out the Municipality of Anchorage is awaiting passage of this legislation to pursue 22 nuisances. She referred to an article in the Alaska Star about the Polar Bear Bar in the Spenard area. SENATOR ELLIS agreed that situation will get immediate attention. He repeated his motion to change the bill back to its original language. SENATOR TAYLOR objected because the word "shall" will require two entities to take action, both the state and municipality, and no entity will have priority. SENATOR ELLIS reminded Senator Taylor of other situations in which the state was given the power to act but could not do so due to limited resources. He repeated that the legislation needs to have more teeth. MS. ARMSTRONG noted the Municipality of Anchorage agreed to the language change because some areas of the state prosecute these types of problems under state statute. SENATOR TAYLOR stated if the word "shall" was used, the state would be shifting the burden to the municipalities without providing the resources to do so. The motion to change the word "may" to "shall" on line 8 failed with Senators Ellis and Adams voting "yea" and Senators Taylor, Green and Miller voting "nay." SENATOR ADAMS felt the committee made a mistake by not passing the amendment, as it would give local control back to municipalities. SENATOR TAYLOR pointed out the subjects covered within the bill are prostitution, illegal activity involving a place of prostitution, and illegal activity involving alcoholic beverages, a controlled substance, an imitation controlled substance, or gambling or promoting gambling. SENATOR GREEN moved HB 446am out of committee with individual recommendations. There being no objection, the motion carried.