Legislature(2025 - 2026)SENATE FINANCE 532

05/06/2025 09:00 AM Senate FINANCE

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ SB 184 SCHOOL BOND DEBT REIMBURSEMENT TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled:
+= SB 92 CORP. INCOME TAX; OIL & GAS ENTITIES TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Testimony <Invitation Only> --
+ SB 156 AK COMMERCIAL FISHING & AG BANK; LOANS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
Uniform Rule 23 Waived
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
**Streamed live on AKL.tv**
                 SENATE FINANCE COMMITTEE                                                                                       
                        May 6, 2025                                                                                             
                         9:02 a.m.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
9:02:45 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CALL TO ORDER                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Hoffman called the Senate Finance Committee                                                                            
meeting to order at 9:02 a.m.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Senator Lyman Hoffman, Co-Chair                                                                                                 
Senator Donny Olson, Co-Chair                                                                                                   
Senator Bert Stedman, Co-Chair                                                                                                  
Senator Mike Cronk                                                                                                              
Senator James Kaufman                                                                                                           
Senator Jesse Kiehl                                                                                                             
Senator Kelly Merrick                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
None                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
ALSO PRESENT                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Liz Harpold,  Staff, Senator  Donny Olson;  Senator Giessel,                                                                    
Sponsor; Luke  Saugier, Hilcorp  Alaska, Alaska  Senior Vice                                                                    
President;   Sharon   Lechner,  Chief   Executive   Officer,                                                                    
Commercial Fishing and Agriculture Bank.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
PRESENT VIA TELECONFERENCE                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Todd MacManus, Alaska Bankers Association, Ketchikan.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
SUMMARY                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SB 92     CORP. INCOME TAX; OIL and GAS ENTITIES                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
          SB 92 was HEARD and HELD in committee for further                                                                     
          consideration.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
SB 156    AK COMMERCIAL FISHING and AG BANK; LOANS                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
          SB 156 was HEARD and HELD in committee for                                                                            
          further consideration.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
SB 184    SCHOOL BOND DEBT REIMBURSEMENT                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
          SB 184 was HEARD and HELD in committee for                                                                            
          further consideration.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
SENATE BILL NO. 184                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     "An Act relating to school bond debt reimbursement;                                                                        
     and providing for an effective date."                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:02:45 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
LIZ HARPOLD, STAFF, SENATOR DONNY OLSON, introduced the                                                                         
legislation. She provided history on the moratorium.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
9:05:35 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Hoffman OPENED public testimony.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Hoffman CLOSED public testimony.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Senator Kiehl discussed the fiscal note.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
SB 184 was HEARD and HELD in committee for further                                                                              
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
SENATE BILL NO. 92                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     "An Act establishing an income tax on certain entities                                                                     
     producing or transporting oil or gas in the state; and                                                                     
     providing for an effective date."                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
9:11:30 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR GIESSEL, SPONSOR, reintroduced the bill.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
9:15:33 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
LUKE SAUGIER, HILCORP ALASKA,  ALASKA SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT,                                                                    
discussed  the presentation,  "Senate Finance  Committee: SB
92" (copy on  file). He began with slide  2, "Hilcorp Alaska                                                                    
Overview                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     ? Overview:                                                                                                              
          - Employee Count: 1,700                                                                                             
          - Contractor Count: 2,500                                                                                           
          - Gross Oil Production: 350 kboe/d                                                                                  
          - Net Oil Production: 159 kboe/d                                                                                    
          - More than 700  partnerships with local business,                                                                  
          generating over $750 million  in annual spend with                                                                    
          Alaska vendors                                                                                                        
     ? Hilcorp Alaska Key Events:                                                                                             
          2012 - Hilcorp enters  Alaska with the purchase of                                                                  
          Chevron's Cook Inlet assets                                                                                           
          2014  -   An  acquisition  from  BP   expands  our                                                                  
          operations to include the North Slope                                                                                 
          2020 -  Hilcorp buys BP's remaining  assets in the                                                                  
         state, becoming Alaska's largest operator                                                                              
          2024 -  Hilcorp's footprint  on the  Slope expands                                                                  
          as Eni and Chevron exit the state                                                                                     
          - Hilcorp  purchases the  Spartan 151  jack-up rig                                                                  
          to prevent it from leaving Alaska                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:19:14 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Saugier pointed to slide 3, "Setting Records at Milne                                                                       
He addressed slide 4, "Milne Point Case Study, Finding New                                                                      
Opportunities and Growing Production":                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Development Highlights:                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
          ?   Grew   production   by   250   percent   since                                                                  
          acquisition in 2014                                                                                                   
               - 127 wells drilled (14 with coiled tubing)                                                                    
               - 58,000 bbls of polymer solution injected                                                                     
               daily                                                                                                            
               - 60 percent more produced fluid processed                                                                     
               daily vs pre-acquisition                                                                                         
               - 21 ESP to jet pump conversions                                                                               
               - Two new pads constructed                                                                                     
               - Increased field production by more than                                                                      
               30,000 BOPD since acquisition, more than                                                                         
               doubling production                                                                                              
               - Tripled proved reserves since acquisition                                                                    
               while replacing runoff                                                                                           
               - Invested $1.5 billion in development                                                                         
               capital                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
9:23:00 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Saugier looked at slide 5, "Operating Efficiency":                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Ownership and Alignment                                                                                                    
     • Investing in equipment upgrades                                                                                          
     • Empowering employees to make decisions                                                                                   
     Urgency                                                                                                                    
     • Field and office alignment results in innovative                                                                         
     wins                                                                                                                       
     • Improving operating efficiency requires hundreds of                                                                      
     small wins                                                                                                                 
     Integrity and Innovation                                                                                                   
     • Investing in new wells                                                                                                   
     • Reduce emissions                                                                                                         
     • Operate safely and responsibly                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Senator Merrick  recalled Mr. Saugier  stating that  it cost                                                                    
almost ten times more to do  business in Alaska than it does                                                                    
in Texas.  She wondered  why there was  continued investment                                                                    
in Alaska.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:27:12 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Saugier  replied  Alaska had  been  beneficial  to  his                                                                    
company.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Stedman asked  about the  participation of  credit                                                                    
for the project.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Saugier replied  that there  had been  a slow  movement                                                                    
toward providing capital for the project.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:29:47 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Kiehl queried  whether the  share of  cost was  the                                                                    
same as the share to the state.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Saugier replied in the affirmative.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Saugier discussed  slide 6,  "The Hilcorp  'Wedge.'" He                                                                    
looked at slide 7, "The Hilcorp 'Wedge.'"                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:44:10 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Stedman  looked  at  slide 7,  and  asked  for  an                                                                    
explanation of the production tax.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
9:45:56 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Kiehl wondered  whether Hilcorp's  entrance "tilted                                                                    
the playing field" against the other two owners.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Saugier replied  that major international c-corporations                                                                    
were different than independent oil producers.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Kiehl felt  that  the  different company  structure                                                                    
showed a higher profit.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Saugier felt that was a misconception.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Kiehl  wondered  whether  the bill  would  not  let                                                                    
Hilcorp make deductions outside of Alaska.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Saugier did not know.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:49:55 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Cronk  queried the  total number  of barrels  of oil                                                                    
per day produced by Hilcorp in Alaska.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Saugier replied that  Hilcorp kept approximately 135,000                                                                    
barrels of oil  per day, and operated  significantly more of                                                                    
that.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Kaufman that  there was  a  disincentive caused  by                                                                    
even a  "hint" of  impending change.  He wondered  about the                                                                    
net value  argument, and asked  for clarification  about the                                                                    
net dollars.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Saugier  replied that the  current slide showed  a value                                                                    
increase from 2019 to present day.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
9:53:49 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Kiehl asked about a  perspective of the entire North                                                                    
Slope. He remarked  on the major fields that were  yet to be                                                                    
explored,  and  one  that  had   production.  He  wanted  to                                                                    
understand  that  difference and  the  role  of the  tax  in                                                                    
question.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Saugier  replied  that Hilcorp  brought  a  new  80,000                                                                    
barrels  per  day, but  he  could  not  speak to  the  other                                                                    
investments.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
10:00:30 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Cathy  Giessel  reintroduced a  statement  made  on                                                                    
February 6, 2020.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
SB  92  was   HEARD  and  HELD  in   committee  for  further                                                                    
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
SENATE BILL NO. 156                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     "An  Act  relating  to   the  Department  of  Commerce,                                                                    
     Community,  and Economic  Development; relating  to the                                                                    
     Alaska   Commercial  Fishing   and  Agriculture   Bank;                                                                    
     relating   to  certain   loans  made   by  the   Alaska                                                                    
     Commercial Fishing and  Agriculture Bank; and providing                                                                    
     for an effective date."                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
10:05:22 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR JESSE KIEHL, SPONSOR, introduced the legislation.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
10:10:40 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman wondered why there  was not a repeal to the                                                                    
previous legislation.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Kiehl stated  that there  was headwind  against the                                                                    
commercial  fishing  industry,  so  there  was  interest  in                                                                    
refinancing existing loans.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman queried the commercial banking industry.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Kiehl replied  that  there was  a  letter from  the                                                                    
bankers,  who were  consistent in  their  philosophy on  the                                                                    
state's participation of lending.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
10:13:31 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Stedman  felt  that   the  state  should  consider                                                                    
alternative  options  to   maintain  partnerships  with  the                                                                    
banking industry.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Kaufman asked  about Alaska  Industrial Development                                                                    
and  Export Authority  (AIDEA), and  whether they  would not                                                                    
engage in the lending.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Kiehl replied  that the  difference was  the direct                                                                    
connection  to  the  Alaska  businesses  in  the  commercial                                                                    
fishing  industry  by  using   a  limited  entry  permit  as                                                                    
collateral.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
10:18:58 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
SHARON LECHNER, CHIEF  EXECUTIVE OFFICER, COMMERCIAL FISHING                                                                    
AND  AGRICULTURE  BANK,  spoke  to  the  importance  of  the                                                                    
interest rate to the industry and local communities.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman asked whether there was a two-year window.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Lechner replied that there  was not an expectation to go                                                                    
broke, because there was significant equity.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
10:24:29 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Hoffman OPENED public testimony.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
10:24:48 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
TODD  MACMANUS, ALASKA  BANKERS ASSOCIATION,  KETCHIKAN (via                                                                    
teleconference), opposed the bill.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Hoffman CLOSED public testimony.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman reviewed the fiscal notes.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Senator Kiehl thanked the committee.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
SB  156  was  HEARD  and   HELD  in  committee  for  further                                                                    
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
10:32:33 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
The meeting was adjourned at 10:32 a.m.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
SB 156 Public Testimony-Email-Harry Moore 04.14.25.pdf SFIN 5/6/2025 9:00:00 AM
SB 156
SB 156 Sponsor Statement version N 4.28.25.pdf SFIN 5/6/2025 9:00:00 AM
SB 156
SB 156 Supporting Documents-Seafood Taskforce CFAB Recommendation 4.28.25.pdf SFIN 5/6/2025 9:00:00 AM
SB 156
SB 156 Supporting Documents-Southwest Alaska Municipal Conference Resolution 4.28.25.pdf SFIN 5/6/2025 9:00:00 AM
SB 156
SB 156 Sectional Analysis version N 4.28.25.pdf SFIN 5/6/2025 9:00:00 AM
SB 156
SB 156 L&C DCCED CRA 042925.pdf SFIN 5/6/2025 9:00:00 AM
SB 156
SB 92 Testimony 050525.pdf SFIN 5/6/2025 9:00:00 AM
SB 92
SB 156 Opposition Alaska Bankers Association.pdf SFIN 5/6/2025 9:00:00 AM
SB 156
SB 92 5.6.25 Hilcorp Senate Finance Committee Presentation SB92.pdf SFIN 5/6/2025 9:00:00 AM
SB 92
SB 184 Sectional Analysis Version N 05.06.25.pdf SFIN 5/6/2025 9:00:00 AM
SB 184
SB 184 Sponsor Statement Version N 05.06.2025.pdf SFIN 5/6/2025 9:00:00 AM
SB 184