Legislature(2025 - 2026)BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)

01/31/2025 03:30 PM Senate EDUCATION

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Audio Topic
04:25:34 PM Start
04:26:24 PM State of Education in Alaska
05:01:29 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ -- Public Testimony on the education funding TELECONFERENCED
crisis in Alaska --
Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled
**Streamed live on AKL.tv**
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
              SENATE EDUCATION STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                             
                        January 31, 2025                                                                                        
                           4:25 p.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Senator Löki Tobin, Chair                                                                                                       
Senator Jesse Bjorkman                                                                                                          
Senator Jesse Kiehl                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator Gary Stevens, Vice Chair                                                                                                
Senator Mike Cronk                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
STATE OF EDUCATION IN ALASKA                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
No previous action to record                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
LISA EAGANLAGERQUIST, representing self                                                                                         
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of school funding.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
SARAH LEWIS, representing self                                                                                                  
Fairbanks, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of school funding.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
ANNAROSE MACARTHUR, representing self                                                                                           
Nome, Alaska                                                                                                                    
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of school funding.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MARILYN NOYAKUK, representing self                                                                                              
Nome, Alaska                                                                                                                    
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of school funding.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CAROLINE STORM, Executive Director                                                                                              
Coalition for Education Equity                                                                                                  
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of school funding.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
EMILY FERRY, representing self                                                                                                  
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of school funding.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
TRACY FISCHBACH, representing self                                                                                              
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of school funding.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MEGAN PELTIER, representing self                                                                                                
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of school funding.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
TAMARA KRUSE ROSELIUS, representing self                                                                                        
Fairbanks, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of school funding.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
JACQUELINE MUEHLBAUER, representing self                                                                                        
Fairbanks, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of school funding.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
NICKY EISEMAN, representing self                                                                                                
Ester, Alaska                                                                                                                   
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of school funding.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CHRISTINE VILLANO, representing self                                                                                            
Fairbanks, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of school funding.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
EVELYNN TREFON, representing self                                                                                               
Newhalen, Alaska                                                                                                                
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of school funding.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
ERICA MONAHAN, representing self                                                                                                
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of school funding.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MEGHAN REDMOND, representing self                                                                                               
Homer, Alaska                                                                                                                   
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of school funding.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:25:34 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  TOBIN  called  the  Senate  Education  Standing  Committee                                                               
meeting to  order at  4:25 p.m.  Present at  the called  to order                                                               
were Senators Kiehl, Bjorkman, and Chair Tobin.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
^STATE OF EDUCATION IN ALASKA                                                                                                   
                  STATE OF EDUCATION IN ALASKA                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:26:24 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  TOBIN  announced  the  committee  would  continue  hearing                                                               
public testimony on the state of education in Alaska.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
4:27:25 PM                                                                                                                    
LISA   EAGANLAGERQUIST,   representing  self,   Juneau,   Alaska,                                                               
testified  in  support  of school  funding.  She  testified  that                                                               
Alaska  needs a  permanent  and inflation-proof  increase to  the                                                               
Base Student  Allocation (BSA), stating that  one-time funding is                                                               
not  sufficient. She  emphasized that  inadequate funding  forces                                                               
schools  to  choose  between  essential   courses  and  leads  to                                                               
unmanageable  workloads for  teachers  and insufficient  staffing                                                               
for students  with Individualized Education Programs  (IEPs). She                                                               
urged the  legislature to make  funding dependable and  commit to                                                               
overriding a potential gubernatorial veto.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:30:10 PM                                                                                                                    
SARAH LEWIS,  representing self, Fairbanks, Alaska,  testified in                                                               
support  of  school  funding. She  thanked  the  House  Education                                                               
Committee  for  recognizing  the  financial  crisis  in  Alaska's                                                               
public  schools and  criticized Governor  Dunleavy's emphasis  on                                                               
school  choice  as a  solution.  She  argued that  inflation  has                                                               
eroded the  value of  education funding, noting  the BSA  has not                                                               
changed  since 2011  while  costs have  risen.  She rejected  the                                                               
notion that money is not  the root issue, stating school closures                                                               
across the  state clearly show  otherwise. She  urged legislators                                                               
to  support HB  69 and  resist tying  basic education  funding to                                                               
reforms that create inequities between types of schools.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:33:03 PM                                                                                                                    
ANNAROSE  MACARTHUR, representing  self, Nome,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in  support of  school funding.  She  stated that  without a  BSA                                                               
increase tied to inflation, the  Nome Public Schools face cutting                                                               
10  teachers and  one assistant  principal.  She emphasized  that                                                               
these  educators  are  community members  whose  livelihoods  and                                                               
morale are at  risk. She noted additional cuts  to student travel                                                               
and staff housing funds, stressing  that years of underinvestment                                                               
threaten the  viability of  raising a family  in Nome.  She urged                                                               
legislators  to fulfill  their  constitutional  duty by  strongly                                                               
funding public education.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:34:50 PM                                                                                                                    
MARILYN NOYAKUK,  representing self,  Nome, Alaska,  testified in                                                               
support of school  funding. She stated she is a  student at Nome-                                                               
Beltz  Middle  High  School  and  testified  in  support  of  her                                                               
teachers  and   teachers  across  Alaska.  She   emphasized  that                                                               
education  funding  impacts  future  generations,  including  her                                                               
younger siblings. She expressed concern that eliminating non-                                                                   
core  classes  like  music   would  negatively  affect  students,                                                               
teachers, and the broader community.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:36:20 PM                                                                                                                    
CAROLINE  STORM,  Executive  Director,  Coalition  for  Education                                                               
Equity,  Anchorage,  Alaska,  testified   in  support  of  school                                                               
funding.  She expressed  frustration over  the ongoing  education                                                               
funding debate  and emphasized that  these issues  have persisted                                                               
for over a decade. She pointed out  that from FY 2019 to FY 2025,                                                               
the  state  corrections  budget  more  than  doubled,  with  over                                                               
$40,000  spent per  incarcerated individual  compared to  $21,000                                                               
per   student.  She   compared  corrections   to  education   and                                                               
questioned  why schools  are expected  to  operate on  inadequate                                                               
budgets  until   students'  scores  increase   while  corrections                                                               
funding continues  to rise  despite a  high recidivism  rate. She                                                               
suggested  prioritizing education  instead. She  also noted  that                                                               
Alaska's  high healthcare,  construction, and  energy costs  make                                                               
operating schools more expensive.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
4:37:04 PM                                                                                                                    
EMILY  FERRY, representing  self,  Juneau,  Alaska, testified  in                                                               
support of school funding. She  shared that her children have had                                                               
a  great   experience  in  Alaska's  public   schools,  including                                                               
participating  in  hockey  and leading  a  high-scoring  robotics                                                               
team. She  expressed concern  that future  students may  not have                                                               
the same opportunities due to  declining investment in education.                                                               
She noted that after Juneau's  high schools combined, 30 students                                                               
lost  access   to  cross  country   because  the   team  couldn't                                                               
accommodate  all  interested  participants. She  emphasized  that                                                               
these diminishing  opportunities affect family decisions  to stay                                                               
in or move to Alaska.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
4:39:51 PM                                                                                                                    
TRACY FISCHBACH, representing  self, Anchorage, Alaska, testified                                                               
in support of school funding.  She urged the legislature to fully                                                               
fund the  BSA and inflation-proof  it. She and her  husband chose                                                               
to  stay in  Alaska for  nearly 30  years because  of the  strong                                                               
public  schools, but  said she  wouldn't make  the same  decision                                                               
today. She described growing class  sizes and inadequate staffing                                                               
that   now  limit   her   high   school  children's   educational                                                               
experiences.  She  emphasized  the   need  for  more  counselors,                                                               
teachers,  and   smaller  class  sizes  so   students  can  build                                                               
meaningful relationships and access opportunities.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:42:12 PM                                                                                                                    
MEGAN  PELTIER, representing  self, Anchorage,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in  support   of  school  funding.  She   urged  substantial  and                                                               
inflation-proof  increases  to  the   BSA.  She  highlighted  how                                                               
valuable programs  like gifted  education and  language immersion                                                               
improve outcomes, but  face cuts each year the  BSA remains flat.                                                               
She  noted that  even basic  safety  equipment at  her school  is                                                               
provided  by  PTA   fundraising,  underscoring  inadequate  state                                                               
support. She emphasized  that increasing the BSA  is critical for                                                               
Alaska's future.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:44:05 PM                                                                                                                    
TAMARA  KRUSE  ROSELIUS,  representing self,  Fairbanks,  Alaska,                                                               
testified in  support of school funding.  She stated that schools                                                               
across Alaska  are in emergency  mode, noting that  in Fairbanks,                                                               
four schools have closed and  five more are proposed for closure,                                                               
including Title I  schools. She emphasized that  cuts to programs                                                               
like  elementary  music  and  art,  along  with  contracting  out                                                               
custodial services, still leave a  $6 million deficit. She called                                                               
for  a permanent  and  meaningful increase  to  the Base  Student                                                               
Allocation  (BSA),   including  inflation  proofing.   She  urged                                                               
legislators  to ensure  all public  schoolstraditional,  charter,                                                               
magnet,  and  correspondencereceive    adequate  funding  and  to                                                               
override any veto of increased education funding.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
4:46:57 PM                                                                                                                    
JACQUELINE  MUEHLBAUER,  representing  self,  Fairbanks,  Alaska,                                                               
testified  in support  of  school funding.  She  stated that  the                                                               
education crisis in Fairbanks is  severe and only the legislature                                                               
has the  power to resolve it.  She emphasized that even  with the                                                               
closure  of  five  schools,  the   district  will  still  face  a                                                               
multimillion-dollar  shortfall.  She  urged legislators  to  work                                                               
together, regardless of party, and  increase the BSA to $1,808 to                                                               
match  inflation. She  asked  lawmakers not  to  use children  as                                                               
political pawns and to take immediate action.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
4:48:30 PM                                                                                                                    
NICKY  EISEMAN, representing  self, Ester,  Alaska, testified  in                                                               
support  of  school  funding.  She   advocated  for  a  permanent                                                               
increase  to the  BSA.  She criticized  the  use of  standardized                                                               
assessments as a funding benchmark,  pointing out that only about                                                               
15  percent of  correspondence students  participated in  English                                                               
language  arts  testing, compared  to  94  percent of  brick-and-                                                               
mortar  students. She  expressed concern  that over  $100 million                                                               
goes  to  correspondence  programs  with  little  data  on  their                                                               
effectiveness,  while  neighborhood schools  remain  underfunded.                                                               
She urged  lawmakers to prioritize sustainable,  adequate funding                                                               
for all public schools.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:51:10 PM                                                                                                                    
CHRISTINE   VILLANO,   representing  self,   Fairbanks,   Alaska,                                                               
testified in support of school  funding. She stated she has spent                                                               
decades  serving  as  a  PTA   and  union  leader,  teacher,  and                                                               
community  volunteer,  repeatedly  testifying for  increased  and                                                               
inflation-proofed  school funding.  She  said continued  inaction                                                               
has  led to  overcrowded  classrooms,  underfunded programs,  and                                                               
school closures,  with five more  schools now slated to  close in                                                               
Fairbanks.  She emphasized  that  even with  those closures,  the                                                               
district remains $16 million short.  She urged lawmakers to treat                                                               
this as a nonpartisan crisis  and fully fund education by raising                                                               
and  inflation-proofing  the  BSA, warning  of  consequences  for                                                               
community health and economic stability.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:53:56 PM                                                                                                                    
EVELYNN  TREFON, representing  self, Newhalan,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in support  of school funding. She  said she is the  president of                                                               
her  school's Local  Advisory  Committee and  parent  of a  sixth                                                               
grader. She described severe impacts  of underfunding in the Lake                                                               
and Peninsula  Borough, an  area the size  of West  Virginia. She                                                               
stated  that  the   district  has  cut  music,   art,  shop,  one                                                               
counselor, 20  school days, school-sponsored sports,  and student                                                               
meals.  Local  families  now  provide   food,  relying  on  bingo                                                               
proceeds and silent  auction for financial support.  She said she                                                               
is meeting with the Food Bank  of Alaska to explore lunch options                                                               
for next year  and warned that without  increased funding, deeper                                                               
cuts are inevitable.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:55:57 PM                                                                                                                    
ERICA  MONAHAN, representing  self, Anchorage,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in support of school funding.  She urged the legislature to raise                                                               
the BSA, inflation-proof  it, and override a  potential veto. She                                                               
emphasized that in times of  fiscal constraint, top priority must                                                               
be  fully funding  brick-and-mortar  public  schools, not  choice                                                               
programs or  vouchers. She supported directing  dollars primarily                                                               
to classroom  instruction and teachers, with  lean administrative                                                               
support. She concluded by warning  that diverting funds to choice                                                               
programs undermines public education and society.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
4:57:54 PM                                                                                                                    
MEGHAN REDMOND,  representing self,  Homer, Alaska,  testified in                                                               
support of school  funding. She said she is a  principal at Homer                                                               
Middle  School  and parent  of  four.  She  spoke in  support  of                                                               
increased  public  education  funding  and  equal  accountability                                                               
expectations  for all  schools. She  highlighted that  her school                                                               
had  a   97.53  percent  participation   rate  in  the   AK  STAR                                                               
assessment, while  several homeschool programs had  rates between                                                               
7  and 15  percent, far  below  the 95  percent requirement.  She                                                               
emphasized the  importance of this  data for  guiding instruction                                                               
and  questioned how  accountability is  applied across  different                                                               
types of  schools. She also  noted that rising  operational costs                                                               
without funding  increases force  districts to make  harmful cuts                                                               
that negatively impact students and classrooms.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
5:00:14 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  TOBIN  closed public  testimony  on  the state  of  school                                                               
funding in Alaska.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
5:01:29 PM                                                                                                                    
There being  no further  business to  come before  the committee,                                                               
Chair  Tobin adjourned  the Senate  Education Standing  Committee                                                               
meeting at 5:01 p.m.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                

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