Legislature(2025 - 2026)GRUENBERG 120

03/03/2025 01:00 PM House JUDICIARY

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Audio Topic
01:01:00 PM Start
01:01:38 PM Presentation(s): the Impact of Direct Service Providers on Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault Survivors
02:04:34 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Presentation: The Impact of Direct Service TELECONFERENCED
Providers on Domestic Violence and Sexual
Assault Survivors by Alaska Network on Domestic
Violence & Sexual Assault
+ HB 74 CRIME COUNTERFEIT/NONFUNCTIONING AIRBAG TELECONFERENCED
<Bill Hearing Canceled>
-- Public Testimony <Time Limit May Be Set> --
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
               HOUSE JUDICIARY STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                             
                         March 3, 2025                                                                                          
                           1:01 p.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
                             DRAFT                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Andrew Gray, Chair                                                                                               
Representative Chuck Kopp, Vice Chair                                                                                           
Representative Ted Eischeid                                                                                                     
Representative Genevieve Mina                                                                                                   
Representative Sarah Vance                                                                                                      
Representative Mia Costello                                                                                                     
Representative Jubilee Underwood                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
All members present                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
PRESENTATION(S):  THE IMPACT OF DIRECT SERVICE PROVIDERS ON                                                                     
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AND SEXUAL ASSAULT SURVIVORS                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 74                                                                                                               
"An Act establishing the crime of airbag fraud."                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     - BILL HEARING CANCELED                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
No previous action to record                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
BRENDA STANFILL, Executive Director                                                                                             
Alaska Network on Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault                                                                          
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  Co-offered the Impact of Direct Service                                                                  
Providers on Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault Survivors                                                                     
presentation.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
KEELEY OLSON, Executive Director                                                                                                
Standing Together Against Rape                                                                                                  
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION  STATEMENT:   Co-offered  the Impact  of Direct  Service                                                             
Providers  on  Domestic  Violence and  Sexual  Assault  Survivors                                                               
presentation.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REBECCA SHIELDS, Executive Director                                                                                             
Kodiak Women's Resource and Crisis Center                                                                                       
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION  STATEMENT:   Co-offered  the Impact  of Direct  Service                                                             
Providers  on  Domestic  Violence and  Sexual  Assault  Survivors                                                               
presentation.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
EILEEN ARNOLD, Executive Director                                                                                               
Tunda Women's Coalition                                                                                                         
Bethel, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION  STATEMENT:   Co-offered  the Impact  of Direct  Service                                                             
Providers  on  Domestic  Violence and  Sexual  Assault  Survivors                                                               
presentation.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
1:01:00 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR ANDREW  GRAY called the House  Judiciary Standing Committee                                                             
meeting  to  order  at  1:01  p.m.    Representatives  Underwood,                                                               
Costello, Mina,  Vance, Kopp, and  Gray were present at  the call                                                               
to order.  Representative Eischeid  arrived as the meeting was in                                                               
progress.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
^PRESENTATION(S):   The  Impact of  Direct  Service Providers  on                                                               
Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault Survivors                                                                                  
  PRESENTATION(S):  The Impact of Direct Service Providers on                                                               
         Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault Survivors                                                                     
                                                                                                                              
1:01:38 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR GRAY  announced that  the only order  of business  would be                                                               
the Impact of  Direct Service Providers on  Domestic Violence and                                                               
Sexual Assault Survivors presentation.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
1:02:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
BRENDA STANFILL,  Executive Director, Alaska Network  on Domestic                                                               
Violence  and   Sexual  Assault   (ANDVSA),  gave   a  PowerPoint                                                               
presentation,  titled "Alaska's  Support  for those  Experiencing                                                               
Sexual  and  Domestic  Violence"   [hard  copy  included  in  the                                                               
committee  packet].   She  began  on  slide  3 by  outlining  the                                                               
history  of the  movement  that brought  services  to victims  of                                                               
domestic violence (DV) and sexual  assault (SA) in Alaska.  Slide                                                               
4 illustrated  the impact of safe  shelter and support.   Slide 5                                                               
displayed a graphic  on power and control.  Slide  6 reflected on                                                               
the  low  reporting  rates  among   adult  women  who  experience                                                               
intimate partner violence  (IPV) or SA in their  lifetime.  Slide                                                               
7 featured  a Venn  diagram and  slide 8  featured data  from the                                                               
Alaska Victimization Survey from 2010 to  2020.  In response to a                                                               
question from  Representative Vance,  she explained that  loss of                                                               
money and economic  stress were indicators of an  increase in DV.                                                               
Slide  9  showed  a  map of  ANDVSA's  service  providers  across                                                               
Alaska.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:11:18 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
KEELEY OLSON, Executive Director,  Standing Together Against Rape                                                               
(STAR), continued  the PowerPoint  presentation with  an overview                                                               
of STAR's services on slide  11, highlighting the crisis line and                                                               
the Sexual Assault Response Team  (SART).  She explained that the                                                               
crisis line receives  5,754 calls per year and that  no call goes                                                               
unanswered  with help  from trained  volunteers in  the community                                                               
working  5-hour shifts.   In  addition,  STAR provide  individual                                                               
advocacy services;  on scene crisis response  via SART, anonymous                                                               
victim reports (AVR), and emergency  room (ER) callouts; and one-                                                               
on-one   appointments.     In  response   to  a   question  about                                                               
accessibility  for  English  language learners  and  people  with                                                               
disabilities,  she  stated that  STAR  has  a contract  with  two                                                               
American  Sign Language  (ASL) interpreters  and  works with  the                                                               
Alaska  Institute   for  Justice's  (AIJ)   language  interpreter                                                               
program.  The  organization also has a language  contract for the                                                               
crisis  line  and brochures  available  in  six languages.    She                                                               
conveyed  that  there  is  no  time limit  on  the  provision  of                                                               
services and  that a person  can work with  star at any  point in                                                               
their lifetime.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
1:25:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REBECCA SHIELDS, Executive Director,  Kodiak Women's Resource and                                                               
Crisis  Center,  continued  the PowerPoint  presentation  with  a                                                               
discussion on  legal advocacy  in rural Alaska.   She  said there                                                               
are  two  types  of  legal advocacy:  civil  legal  advocacy  and                                                               
criminal  justice  legal  advocacy.     She  detailed  the  steps                                                               
involved  in   civil  legal  advocacy:  emergency   or  long-term                                                               
restraining orders, safety  planning, systems advocacy, referrals                                                               
to  legal  assistance,  and  accompanying  to  civil  procedures.                                                               
Criminal   justice  legal   advocacy   includes   SART  and   the                                                               
Coordinated Community Response (CCR)  Team, both of which consist                                                               
of  law   enforcement,  medical,  and  advocacy   members.    She                                                               
emphasized that the  response is victim centered and  the role of                                                               
a victim's  advocate is to  provide constant safety  planning and                                                               
support throughout  the entirety  of their  case.   This includes                                                               
support for  ongoing needs like housing,  food, and appointments.                                                               
In response  to a question from  the chair, she reported  that on                                                               
average,  the Kodiak  Women's Center  fills 15  beds each  month.                                                               
When  a  criminal case  ends,  all  court ordered  conditions  of                                                               
release  are  dismantled  but  victims'  services  and  advocates                                                               
remain as long as they are needed.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
1:37:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  SHIELDS,  in  response  to   a  question  about  quantifying                                                               
successful casework,  she said it's  not black and  white because                                                               
no  two cases  are alike.   Especially  with IPV  or cases  where                                                               
children are involved,  the threat can reemerge at  any time, and                                                               
the  need  to monitor  and  remain  accessible is  important  for                                                               
service providers.   She spoke  about the transition  from victim                                                               
to survivor and the positive outcomes she's seen.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
1:42:23 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
EILEEN  ARNOLD,  Executive   Director,  Tunda  Women's  Coalition                                                               
(TWC),  continued  the  PowerPoint   presentation  with  a  short                                                               
history of the TWC, its  services, and the SART Multidisciplinary                                                               
Team  (MDT).    The  classic  services offered  by  TWC  are  the                                                               
emergency  shelter,  transitional  housing, the  MDT,  and  legal                                                               
advocacy.  The SART MDT  has expanded through Telesafe into three                                                               
of five  sub regional villages  to ensure that people  can remain                                                               
in  their home  communities while  seeing help.   Advocates  have                                                               
also  been trained  on strangulation  response  and two  clinical                                                               
exam rooms were created for  the Child Advocacy Centers (CAC) and                                                               
people in  shelters.  She  noted that  the exam rooms  are income                                                               
producing  for  the  Yukon-Kuskokwim  Health  Corporation  (YKHC)                                                               
because medical  forensics lack national  funding for SART.   The                                                               
TWC   also  provides   both  Western   and  traditional   healing                                                               
activities,  many revolving  around  subsistence activities  like                                                               
hunting,  fishing,  food   preparation,  and  sewing  traditional                                                               
garments.   Permanent supportive  housing was  recently completed                                                               
in Bethel  with 24 units,  20 of  which are filled,  called Atsaq                                                               
Place, in addition  to the Tundra Youth Home.   She commended the                                                               
stabilization  vouchers  that  were issued  during  the  COVID-19                                                               
Pandemic, which offer rental assistance  for people with jobs and                                                               
help keep the  shelters open for people with complex  cases.  She                                                               
explained  that the  vouchers are  distributed by  Alaska Housing                                                               
Finance  Corporation  (AHFC) through  what  she  suspected to  be                                                               
American  Rescue  Plan   Act  (ARPA)  funds.     She  shared  her                                                               
understanding   that   the   stabilization  vouchers   would   be                                                               
terminated by  September 30,  2025, and  was unsure  whether more                                                               
would be issued.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
1:54:47 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
                                          th                                                                                    
MS. ARNOLD shared  a snapshot from April 7,   2024, to illustrate                                                               
what a day at TWC looks like:                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     -Emergency shelter for 17 women and 24 children                                                                            
         -Transitional housing for three women and six                                                                          
     children,                                                                                                                  
      -Three non-resident adults with three children were                                                                       
     helped with housing vouchers                                                                                               
       -One survivor of sexual assault got updates on the                                                                       
     legal case from staff                                                                                                      
     -Eight youth attended TAAV                                                                                                 
     -28 Cases were reviewed by MDT members at the CAC case                                                                     
     review.                                                                                                                    
     -A SART call out happened at 5                                                                                             
      -Local Law enforcement dropped off a mom with a baby                                                                      
     at the shelter around 11:00 pm                                                                                             
      -And 12 full-time staff came to work, eight of whom                                                                       
     are survivors of interpersonal violence.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
1:55:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. ARNOLD,  in response to  committee questions,  explained that                                                               
medical providers  are experiencing  burnout on a  national level                                                               
and that  YKHC can't  get providers  to the  subregional clinics.                                                               
As  a   solution,  itinerants  are  being   trained  on  evidence                                                               
collection.    She  agreed  that the  word  "women's"  in  Tundra                                                               
Women's  Coalition is  a misnomer,  as the  organization provides                                                               
services for victims  of all genders.  She spoke  to the issue of                                                               
strangulation,  and  explained that  similar  to  DV, its   about                                                               
power  and control.   She  said  the state  has done  a good  job                                                               
educating and  training its response teams,  law enforcement, and                                                               
the  Department  of Law  (DOL)  on  this  issue.   She  shared  a                                                               
personal  anecdote  and  suggested  that her  community  is  very                                                               
desensitized to strangulation, so more could be done.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
2:03:45 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. STANFILL  offered wrap up  comments emphasizing  the integral                                                               
role that ANDVSA plays in the system.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
2:04:34 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
There being no further business before the committee, the House                                                                 
Judiciary Standing Committee meeting was adjourned at 2:04 p.m.                                                                 

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
Alaska's support for those experiencing sexual and domestic violence.pdf HJUD 3/3/2025 1:00:00 PM
HJUD Domestic Violence Hearing