Legislature(2025 - 2026)DAVIS 106

01/28/2025 03:15 PM House HEALTH & SOCIAL SERVICES

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Audio Topic
03:17:11 PM Start
03:21:26 PM Overview(s): Department of Health
05:13:51 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
-- Please Note Time Change --
+ Overview: Department of Health by Commissioner TELECONFERENCED
Heidi Hedberg, Emily Ricci, Deputy
Commissioner, and Dr. Bob Lawrence, Chief Medical
Officer
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
      HOUSE HEALTH AND SOCIAL SERVICES STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                     
                        January 28, 2025                                                                                        
                           3:17 p.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Genevieve Mina, Chair                                                                                            
Representative Andrew Gray                                                                                                      
Representative Zack Fields                                                                                                      
Representative Donna Mears                                                                                                      
Representative Mike Prax                                                                                                        
Representative Justin Ruffridge                                                                                                 
Representative Rebecca Schwanke                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
All members present                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
OTHER LEGISLATORS PRESENT                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                              
Representative Alyse Galvin                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
OVERVIEW(S):  DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
No previous action to record                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
HEIDI HEDBERG, Commissioner                                                                                                     
Department of Health                                                                                                            
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:  Co-offered the Department of Health                                                                      
overview.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
EMILY RICCI, Deputy Commissioner                                                                                                
Department of Health                                                                                                            
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:  Co-offered the Department of Health                                                                      
overview.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
ROBERT LAWRENCE, MD, Chief Medical Officer                                                                                      
Department of Health                                                                                                            
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION  STATEMENT:     Co-offered  the  Department   of  Health                                                             
overview.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
3:17:11 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MINA called  the House Health and  Social Services Standing                                                             
Committee  meeting  to  order  at   3:17  p.m.    Representatives                                                               
Schwanke,  Prax, Ruffridge,  Mears, Fields,  Gray, and  Mina were                                                               
present at the call to order.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
[In response  to Chair Mina, committee  member introductions were                                                               
made.]                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
^OVERVIEW(S):  DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH                                                                                             
               OVERVIEW(S):  DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
3:21:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MINA  announced that  the only order  of business  would be                                                               
the Department of Health overview.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
3:21:57 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
HEIDI  HEDBERG   Commissioner,  Department  of  Health,   as  co-                                                               
presenter,  began  the  Department  of  Health  overview  with  a                                                               
PowerPoint [hard  copy included  in the  committee packet].   She                                                               
explained that the Department of  Health (DOH) has employed three                                                               
strategies  to  improve  its  service  of  Alaskans:    modernize                                                               
systems, increase capacity, and stabilize workforce.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:23:20 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MINA called an at-ease from 3:23 p.m. to 3:26 p.m.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:26:36 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  HEDBERG   continued  with  the  PowerPoint.     She                                                               
announced that  the DOH will  be launching a website  to increase                                                               
accessibility  and she  described  the different  facets of  this                                                               
website.  She stated the four  "arcs of effort" that DOH is using                                                               
to improve healthcare  in Alaska:  transformation  of care, child                                                               
care,  overdose and  suicide  prevention,  and strengthening  the                                                               
behavioral health system.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:29:56 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
EMILY RICCI, Deputy Commissioner, Department  of Health, , as co-                                                               
presenter, began by describing the  transformation of care arc of                                                               
effort.   She said  that the  DOH is  conducting a  Medicaid rate                                                               
review.  She said Medicaid  demonstration projects allow Medicaid                                                               
to cover services not typically  covered.  The department is also                                                               
focusing on  school-based services  and supporting youth  as they                                                               
are discharged from detention centers.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:34:11 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DEPUTY  COMMISSIONER RICCI  responded to  questions from  various                                                               
committee members.   She said  she does not know  what percentage                                                               
of justice-involved youth  lack of safe home to  which to return.                                                               
She defined a  1115 Medicaid waiver as referring to  a section of                                                               
federal  law  that  gives  the  Secretary  of  Health  and  Human                                                               
Services  the   authority  to  evaluate   Medicaid  demonstration                                                               
projects  that promote  the objectives  of the  Medicaid program,                                                               
with  a   hypothesis,  research  objectives,  a   report,  and  a                                                               
conclusion on the  objective at the end of five  years.  She said                                                               
DOH  is still  conducting  the  first phase  of  a Medicaid  rate                                                               
review, the  findings of which  are due by  July 2025.   She said                                                               
the department is  bringing on a contractor to  help evaluate and                                                               
prioritize projects.   She correlated  the reduction of  costs in                                                               
health care to streamlining efficiency.   In terms of whether DOH                                                               
can reduce  the cost  of health care  in Alaska  beyond Medicaid,                                                               
she noted  that Medicaid is  a large component in  making changes                                                               
to the health care system.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:40:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  FIELDS  remarked  that  the  lack  of  behavioral                                                               
health services in communities causes  increases in Department of                                                               
Corrections (DOC) costs and private sector costs.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
3:42:04 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DEPUTY  COMMISSIONER RICCI  responded to  further questions  from                                                               
various committee members.   She said the rates  selected for the                                                               
first phase of  the Medicaid rate review were  chosen with intent                                                               
and with input  from providers.  She said  that behavioral health                                                               
is  DOH's first  priority  in  this review.    She said  Medicaid                                                               
demonstration projects  can vary greatly depending  on the state.                                                               
Regarding  Medicaid demonstration  projects,  she  said they  can                                                               
vary greatly  depending on  the state.   Alaska stated  its first                                                               
Medicaid waiver with  a focus on behavioral  health reform, which                                                               
includes  researching   how  nutrition  affects  the   health  of                                                               
individuals.  She added that  DOH is focusing on re-entry support                                                               
for adults  post-incarceration.  She  affirmed she would  be able                                                               
to  speak on  some provider  and payment  changes that  have been                                                               
made in the last year.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:46:50 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  HEDBERG returned  to the  PowerPoint and  addressed                                                               
the second arc  of effort, which is child care.   She stated that                                                               
the  governor launched  a task  force which  assessed child  care                                                               
needs and made recommendations that  are being implemented by the                                                               
department.   She  said  DOH has  launched  the Alaska  Childcare                                                               
Information System (ACIS) and explained  the efficiencies of this                                                               
new system.   She  described the pilot  project DOH  has launched                                                               
regarding    background   checks    for   childcare    providers.                                                               
Commissioner  Hedberg  described  a new  license  for  subsidized                                                               
childcare.  She explained the  two new positions the governor has                                                               
announced within the childcare program office.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
3:54:04 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER   HEDBERG  responded   to  questions   from  various                                                               
committee  members.    Regarding  child  care  regulations  being                                                               
perceived as  "a barrier to  addressing the  licensing component"                                                               
and mention of  a "Friends Family Neighbors"  license option, she                                                               
explained  it  is home-based  rather  than  center-based and  the                                                               
health  and  safety  standards are  federal  standards  that  are                                                               
applied by  the state.   Regarding this licensing, she  said work                                                               
must  be  initiated   first,  and  then  she   would  update  the                                                               
committee.    She  said  she could  follow  up  with  information                                                               
related to a list of  recommendations that have been implemented.                                                               
Regarding  the   department's  method  for  working   with  local                                                               
governments, she  said the  state defers  to the  Municipality of                                                               
Anchorage (MOA)  to license all  childcare centers  in Anchorage,                                                               
and  DOH has  ongoing conversations  with the  task force  within                                                               
MOA.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:56:55 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ROBERT  LAWRENCE,  MD,  Chief   Medical  Officer,  Department  of                                                               
Health, as co-presenter, continued  the PowerPoint by introducing                                                               
the  third  arc   of  effort,  which  is   overdose  and  suicide                                                               
prevention.  He said there continue  to be high rates of overdose                                                               
and  suicide in  Alaska.    He said  that  he  was authorized  to                                                               
establish the  formation of an opioid  fatality review committee,                                                               
which will work in parallel with  the Alaska opioid response.  He                                                               
described  the   five  areas  of  intervention:     interdiction,                                                               
prevention,  harm reduction,  treatment, and  recovery.   He said                                                               
this work  is being  funded by  the opioid  settlement fund.   He                                                               
said  the same  amount  of  effort has  been  applied to  suicide                                                               
prevention.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:00:37 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DR.  LAWRENCE  responded  to  questions  from  various  committee                                                               
members.   He noted that  the third arc  of effort is  focused on                                                               
overdose  and suicides,  while also  looking at  other causes  of                                                               
preventable  death, which  includes  alcohol.   He reported  that                                                               
review committees will  begin meeting every other  month and will                                                               
provide an  annual report  of recommendations.   He  informed the                                                               
committee that  opioid settlement fund  began at $58  million and                                                               
is   growing.     The  divisions   within  DOH   responsible  for                                                               
distributing these  funds are the  Division of Public  Health and                                                               
the  Division of  Behavioral Health.   He  said he  knows neither                                                               
whether  Alaska opted  out  of reporting  related  to the  opioid                                                               
settlement funds  nor, if it  did, what the reasoning  would have                                                               
been.   Regarding pregnant women  with syphilis, he  related that                                                               
the reported numbers  of syphilis cases have  increased while the                                                               
reports of congenital syphilis have decreased.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
4:07:24 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  HEDBERG,  returning  attention to  the  PowerPoint,                                                               
introduced the  final arc of  effort, which is  strengthening the                                                               
behavioral health system.  She  explained the efforts DOH made to                                                               
hear  from  community  members  and  emphasized  the  differences                                                               
between  regional  needs.   She  explained  that these  responses                                                               
contributed to their implementation  of a Youth Behavioral Health                                                               
Roadmap.   She described  the collaboration  between DOH  and the                                                               
Department  of  Justice  regarding  the  continuum  of  care  for                                                               
behavioral health.   She said  that DOH is continuing  to improve                                                               
access to  community-based services.   In response to  a question                                                               
from Representative  Ruffridge regarding success  with increasing                                                               
access to  care within the last  12 months, noted that  there has                                                               
been a  lot of  necessary foundational  work, and  she emphasized                                                               
the need for a strong Medicaid  program and the importance of the                                                               
Medicaid rate review.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MS. RICCI,  in response to  a follow-up question, stated  that it                                                               
takes time for  system changes to take effect.   She offered some                                                               
successes  that DOH  has seen  as  the system  continues to  make                                                               
improvements.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
4:17:49 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER HEDBERG,  in response  to Chair Mina,  confirmed the                                                               
department regularly meets with the Division of Justice (DOJ).                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
4:18:35 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. RICCI continued  the presentation on slide 7  and spoke about                                                               
complex care,  wherein people  with complex  medical, behavioral,                                                               
and  potential   developmental  disability  diagnoses   may  need                                                               
services  from  multiple division  or  departments.   She  talked                                                               
about looking for  trends and gaps in the system  and looking for                                                               
ways  to meet  needs.   In response  to Representative  Prax, she                                                               
said  the  department  meets  regularly  with  behavioral  health                                                               
providers  to   consider  their   perspective  and   address  any                                                               
differences.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:22:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  HEDBERG  moved   to  slide  8  to   name  the  five                                                               
departments within DOH:   the Division of  Behavioral Health, the                                                               
Division  of  Health  Care  Services,   the  Division  of  Public                                                               
Assistance, the  Division of Senior &  Disabilities Services, and                                                               
the Division of Public Health.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MS.  RICCI moved  to slide  9,  which lists  the following  focal                                                               
points of  the Division  of Behavioral  Health:   1115 Behavioral                                                               
Health  Waiver Services;  Behavioral Health   Grants;  Behavioral                                                               
Health  Medicaid   Program  &  Payments;  Facility   Licensing  &                                                               
Provider  Support;  Prevention  &  Early  Intervention;  and  988                                                               
Suicide  Prevention   &  Crisis   Services.    She   offered  the                                                               
division's  operational update  and 2025  focus, listed  on slide                                                               
10.   She  talked  about the  need for  the  Medicaid program  to                                                               
create  its  own  certified community  behavioral  health  clinic                                                               
program  in order  to  received enhanced  payment.   She  offered                                                               
further  details  and  said  she would  follow  up  with  further                                                               
information  in response  to  Representatives  Gray, Fields,  and                                                               
Prax.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
4:32:58 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. RICCI  brought attention to  slide 11, which lists  the focal                                                               
points  of the  Division of  Health Care  Services as:   Medicaid                                                               
Provider Enrollment  & Payment;  Tribal Reclaiming  & Recoveries;                                                               
Clinical  & Pharmacy  Services;  Medicaid Operations   &  Quality                                                               
Assurance;   Background   Checks;   and  Facility   Licensing   &                                                               
Certification.    She  offered  further details  and  offered  to                                                               
provide  follow-up  information  in response  to  questions  from                                                               
Representatives Ruffridge  and Schwanke.   She moved on  to slide                                                               
12 to  provide the operational  update and 2025  focus, including                                                               
the  modernization  of  the  Medicaid system.    In  response  to                                                               
Representative  Ruffridge, she  confirmed that  even with  use of                                                               
the national systems,  it takes the effort of  someone to connect                                                               
that  to  a provider  enrollment  packet.    To Chair  Mina,  she                                                               
confirmed that the issue of late payments is a focal point.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:44:30 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER HEDBERG  moved to  slide 13,  which lists  the focal                                                               
points  of  the  Division  of Public  Assistance  as:    Medicaid                                                               
Eligibility  &  Enrollment;  SNAP   &  Family  Nutrition;  Alaska                                                               
Temporary  Assistance Program;  Heating &  General Relief;  Adult                                                               
Public Assistance &  Senior Benefits; and Child  Care Licensing &                                                               
Child  Care Assistance.    She  said the  programs  do not  stand                                                               
alone;  they  have  support.    She  talked  about  fairness  and                                                               
efficiency in the use of benefits.   She covered the goals of the                                                               
Division of Public  Assistance, as listed on  slide 14, including                                                               
simplified engagement  with the  client and  improved operations,                                                               
such   as  Supplemental   Nutrition  Assistance   Program  (SNAP)                                                               
application  process  completion  rates.    She  offered  further                                                               
details.   In response to  Representative Gray, she  allowed that                                                               
short staffing  was a  contributing factor but  the not  the sole                                                               
reason  related   to  SNAP  application  completion   rates,  and                                                               
staffing  levels have  improved.   In response  to Representative                                                               
Ruffridge, she reviewed the  categories and certification periods                                                               
related to  SNAP.   She then related  the information  from slide                                                               
15,  regarding information  technology (IT)  modernization within                                                               
the Division of Public Assistance,  with the focus for 2025 being                                                               
a move from paper to digital forms.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:56:04 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. RICCI picked up the PowerPoint  on slide 16, which showed the                                                               
focal points for  the Division of Senior  & Disabilities Services                                                               
as:   Medicaid Home  & Community  Based Waivers;  Community Based                                                               
Grants; General  Relief  Assisted  Living Care;  Adult Protective                                                               
Services;  Early  Intervention  & Infant  Learning  Program;  and                                                               
Medicare Information  Office.  She  talked about  the operational                                                               
update and  2025 focus, shown  on slide 17, including  mention of                                                               
waiver  services,  community-based  grants, and  a  self-directed                                                               
assessment   tool   previously    mentioned   by   Representative                                                               
Ruffridge.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
5:01:21 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DR. LAWRENCE stepped  back in to bring  the committee's attention                                                               
to slide  18, which addresses  the Division of Public  Health and                                                               
lists  its focal  points:   Chronic Disease  Prevention &  Health                                                               
Promotion     Epidemiology  &   Public  Health   Nursing;  Health                                                               
Analytics  &  Vital  Records; State  Labs  &  Medical  Examiner's                                                               
Office;  Women's,  Children's  &  Family  Health;  and  Emergency                                                               
Programs.  He  covered the operational update and  2025 focus, as                                                               
shown on slide 19, including  recognition as an accredited public                                                               
health system and data integration and modernization.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
5:04:47 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  RICCI, in  response  to Representative  Fields, defined  the                                                               
Infant Learning Program.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
5:07:38 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DR.  LAWRENCE, in  response to  Representative Gray,  spoke about                                                               
the  biggest barriers  to  optimizing public  health  and used  a                                                               
metaphor  of  looking upstream  to  view  the threats  to  public                                                               
health, including access  to nutritious food and  clean water and                                                               
protection  from  exposure.    The   Division  of  Public  Health                                                               
anticipates those  problems.  To  a follow-up question,  he said,                                                               
"We have the resources we need."                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  HEDBERG  added that  DOH  looks  at communities  to                                                               
determine current needs.  To  a comment from Representative Prax,                                                               
she  the  work   done  today  by  DOH  is  a   testament  to  the                                                               
partnerships it has with other  state agencies, its partners, and                                                               
its clients.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
5:13:11 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MINA thanked the presenters.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
5:13:51 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
There being no  further business before the  committee, the House                                                               
Health  and  Social  Services   Standing  Committee  meeting  was                                                               
adjourned at 5:13 p.m.                                                                                                          

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HHSS DOH Overview 1.28.25.pdf HHSS 1/28/2025 3:15:00 PM