03/13/2024 08:00 AM House EDUCATION
| Audio | Topic | 
|---|---|
| Start | |
| HB55 | |
| HB274 | |
| Adjourn | 
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
| += | HB 55 | TELECONFERENCED | |
| *+ | HB 274 | TELECONFERENCED | |
| + | TELECONFERENCED | 
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
               HOUSE EDUCATION STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                             
                         March 13, 2024                                                                                         
                           8:00 a.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Jamie Allard, Co-Chair                                                                                           
Representative Justin Ruffridge, Co-Chair                                                                                       
Representative Mike Prax                                                                                                        
Representative CJ McCormick                                                                                                     
Representative Tom McKay                                                                                                        
Representative Rebecca Himschoot                                                                                                
Representative Andi Story                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
All members present                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 55                                                                                                               
"An Act relating to allocations of funding for the Alaska                                                                       
Workforce Investment Board; and providing for an effective                                                                      
date."                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD & HELD                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 274                                                                                                              
"An Act relating to screening reading deficiencies and providing                                                                
reading intervention services to public school students enrolled                                                                
in grades kindergarten through three."                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD & HELD                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
BILL: HB  55                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: EXTEND WORKFORCE INVEST BOARD ALLOCATIONS                                                                          
SPONSOR(s): REPRESENTATIVE(s) CARRICK                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
02/01/23       (H)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
02/01/23       (H)       EDC, L&C, FIN                                                                                          
01/31/24       (H)       EDC AT 8:00 AM DAVIS 106                                                                               
01/31/24       (H)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
01/31/24       (H)       MINUTE(EDC)                                                                                            
02/12/24       (H)       EDC AT 8:00 AM DAVIS 106                                                                               
02/12/24       (H)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
02/12/24       (H)       MINUTE(EDC)                                                                                            
02/14/24       (H)       EDC AT 8:00 AM DAVIS 106                                                                               
02/14/24       (H)       Scheduled but Not Heard                                                                                
03/13/24       (H)       EDC AT 8:00 AM DAVIS 106                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
BILL: HB 274                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: SCREENING/READING INTERVENTION K-3                                                                                 
SPONSOR(s): RULES BY REQUEST OF THE GOVERNOR                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
01/18/24       (H)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
01/18/24       (H)       EDC, FIN                                                                                               
03/13/24       (H)       EDC AT 8:00 AM DAVIS 106                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CATHY MUNOZ, Acting Commissioner                                                                                                
Department of Labor and Workforce Development                                                                                   
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  Explained committee substitute (CS) for HB
55, Version R.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
PALOMA HARBOUR, Director                                                                                                        
Division of Employment and Training Services                                                                                    
Department of Labor and Workforce Development                                                                                   
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  Gave invited testimony during the hearing                                                                
on HB 55.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CATHY LECOMPTE, Director                                                                                                        
Division of Alaska Vocational Technical Center                                                                                  
Department of Labor & Workforce Development                                                                                     
Seward, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  Gave a PowerPoint, titled "Alaska                                                                        
Vocational Technical Center Update," during the hearing on HB
55.                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
DIRK CRAFT, Executive Director                                                                                                  
Alaska Workforce Investment Board                                                                                               
Department of Labor and Workforce Development                                                                                   
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:  Gave invited testimony during the hearing                                                                
on HB 55.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
THOMAS LANCE, President                                                                                                         
Alaska Research Consortium                                                                                                      
Kodiak, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  Gave invited testimony in support of HB 55.                                                              
                                                                                                                                
DON ETHERIDGE, Lobbyist                                                                                                         
American  Federation   of  Labor   and  Congress   of  Industrial                                                               
Organizations                                                                                                                   
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:   Gave invited  testimony during  the hearing                                                             
on HB 55.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
DEENA BISHOP, Commissioner                                                                                                      
Department of Education and Early Development                                                                                   
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION  STATEMENT:   Introduced HB  274 on  behalf of  the bill                                                             
sponsor, House Rules by request of the governor.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
LAUREL SHOOP, Legislative Liaison                                                                                               
Department of Education and Early Development                                                                                   
Office of the Commissioner                                                                                                      
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:   Gave the  sectional analysis for HB  274 on                                                             
behalf  of  the bill  sponsor,  House  Rules  by request  of  the                                                               
governor.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:00:14 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  JAMIE  ALLARD  called   the  House  Education  Standing                                                             
Committee meeting  to order at  8:00 a.m.   Representatives Prax,                                                               
McKay, Himschoot,  Story, Allard,  and Ruffridge were  present at                                                               
the  call to  order.   Representative  McCormick  arrived as  the                                                               
meeting was in progress.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
        HB 55-EXTEND WORKFORCE INVEST BOARD ALLOCATIONS                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:01:09 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR ALLARD announced that the  first order of business would                                                               
be HOUSE BILL NO. 55, "An  Act relating to allocations of funding                                                               
for the Alaska  Workforce Investment Board; and  providing for an                                                               
effective date."                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
8:01:36 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  RUFFRIDGE   moved  to  adopt  the   proposed  committee                                                               
substitute  (CS)  for HB  55,  Version  33-LS0360\R, A.  Radford,                                                               
2/13/24, as the working document.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
8:01:47 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PRAX objected.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
8:01:49 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  ALLARD invited  Acting  Commissioner  Munoz to  explain                                                               
Version R.   She clarified  that Acting Commissioner  Munoz would                                                               
present neutrally.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:02:48 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CATHY  MUNOZ,  Acting  Commissioner,   Department  of  Labor  and                                                               
Workforce Development (DLWD),  explained the committee substitute                                                               
(CS) for HB  55, Version R.  She summarized  the Alaska Technical                                                               
Vocational Education  Program (TVEP), and briefly  explained TVEP                                                               
funding.    She  stated  that  the Version  R  would  change  the                                                               
allocation from .16  to .25 and would  generate approximately $10                                                               
million additional  funding in  the coming year.   In  Section 2,                                                               
she said,  the program is  extended to 2026  from 2024 and  a new                                                               
destination  is added  to the  new recipient,  among other  small                                                               
changes.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
8:05:38 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PRAX  questioned whether the allocation  was being                                                               
increased by approximately 40 percent.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
ACTING  COMMISSIONER  MUNOZ  confirmed and  reiterated  that  the                                                               
funding would be  increased by roughly $10 million.   In response                                                               
to a  follow-up question,  she relayed  that a  legislative audit                                                               
showed  that approximately  8,800 people  would benefit  from the                                                               
program.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
8:06:57 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  RUFFRIDGE,  in  reference  to the  "flow  of  dollars,"                                                               
questioned if  it is happening at  the level that it  should.  He                                                               
asked  whether the  Alaska Workforce  Investment Board  (AWIB) is                                                               
capable of handling increased grant requests.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
ACTING COMMISSIONER  MUNOZ replied  that AWIB oversees  the State                                                               
Training and  Employment Program (STEP), which  is funded through                                                               
the same source  of revenue, and she added that  it is capable of                                                               
handling a competitive grant program through TVEP.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR RUFFRIDGE  asked whether the  increase in the  amount of                                                               
2.25 would be solvent.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
ACTING COMMISSIONER MUNOZ replied  that currently, the balance of                                                               
the unemployment insurance (UI) trust fund is $650 million.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:09:47 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE STORY  asked Acting Commissioner Munoz  to explain                                                               
how  the new  program  would  work and  whether  grants would  be                                                               
authorized for other post-secondary institutions.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
ACTING  COMMISSIONER  MUNOZ  replied   the  job  centers  provide                                                               
individual  training support  through federal  and state  funding                                                               
and that funds would go  out to training providers throughout the                                                               
state, not just the main recipients on the list.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   STORY   sought    more   explanation   regarding                                                               
distribution to individual grants and institutions.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
ACTING COMMISSIONER MUNOZ  replied it would go  to the individual                                                               
and their  choice of institution;  for example, if they  chose to                                                               
go to a training in Palmer,  an individual grant would be paid to                                                               
that institution.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
8:11:56 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HIMSCHOOT  asked whether Version R  was written in                                                               
line with the recommendations in the audit.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
ACTING COMMISSIONER  MUNOZ recommended  the question  be directed                                                               
to the auditor.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
8:13:30 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
PALOMA  HARBOUR, Director,  Division of  Employment and  Training                                                               
Services,   Department  of   Labor  and   Workforce  Development,                                                               
answered questions  during the  hearing on HB  55 and  noted that                                                               
she would  speak to the way  the program works.   She said grants                                                               
are given to individuals who  come through the job center looking                                                               
for employment  and training.   She said  the grants  can support                                                               
their training costs, housing, and transportation.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:14:19 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  PRAX asked  whether  there is  an advisory  board                                                               
that evaluates the program.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
ACTING  COMMISSIONER MUNOZ  replied that  AWIB regularly  updates                                                               
the  high demand  jobs and  where  training support  needs to  be                                                               
targeted.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:15:24 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  RUFFRIDGE,  in reference  to  the  audit, asked  Acting                                                               
Commissioner  Munoz   if  she  was   confident  that   the  named                                                               
recipients  were  accomplishing  their   goal  of  providing  the                                                               
service at a level high enough to maintain their percentages.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
ACTING  COMMISSIONER MUNOZ  said  the University  of Alaska  (UA)                                                               
does a fantastic  job at directing TVEP  money towards vocational                                                               
training, but she could not speak  to some of the smaller schools                                                               
and  would  defer  to  the   director  on  that  question.    She                                                               
emphasized the effectiveness  of the program and  noted that many                                                               
Alaskans are receiving training through these funds.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
8:16:50 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR ALLARD  referenced funds  not being  distributed equally                                                               
amongst  the  state,  and  that   Version  R  would  be  able  to                                                               
"designate out" to the labor centers.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
8:17:36 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CATHY   LECOMPTE,  Director,   Division   of  Alaska   Vocational                                                               
Technical  Center  (AVTEC),  gave a  PowerPoint,  titled  "Alaska                                                               
Vocational Technical  Center Update"  [hard copy included  in the                                                               
committee  packet] during  the hearing  on  HB 55,  and began  by                                                               
providing an update  on the division as shown on  slides 2 and 3,                                                               
which read as follows [original punctuation provided]:                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     • Residential training center located in Seward,                                                                           
       Alaska                                                                                                                   
     • Nationally accredited                                                                                                    
     • Student Success                                                                                                          
          • 90% Completion                                                                                                      
          • 90% Employment                                                                                                      
          • Little to no student loan debt                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:21:07 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  LECOMPTE noted  slide 4,  titled "AVTEC  Serves a  Statewide                                                               
Mission,"  showing  a  pie  chart with  a  breakdown  of  student                                                               
participation from all economic regions  and slide 5, titled "The                                                               
AVTEC Experience,"  which read  as follows  [original punctuation                                                               
provided]:                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     • Workplace simulation                                                                                                     
     • Crosscutting technical and employability skills                                                                          
     • Life Skills and employment assistance                                                                                    
     • Clock hours, not credit hours                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MS.  LECOMPTE added  that the  students  have a  broad choice  of                                                               
industries  to  choose  from  once   they  have  completed  their                                                               
training.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:23:22 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  LECOMPTE continued  on  slides 6  through  8, titled  "AVTEC                                                               
Training Programs,"  which read as follows  [original punctuation                                                               
provided]:                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     • Alaska Maritime Training Center                                                                                          
          • United States Coast Guard                                                                                           
          • In-person and online                                                                                                
          • Introduction to Nautical Skills for high                                                                            
            schools                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     • Alaska Culinary Academy                                                                                                  
          • Basic Culinary skills training                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     • Applied Technologies                                                                                                     
          • Diesel Heavy Equipment Technology                                                                                   
          • Industrial Welding                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     • Business and Office Technology                                                                                           
          • Accounting Technician                                                                                               
          • Administrative Office Assistant                                                                                     
          • Medical Office Assistant                                                                                            
          • Networking Technician                                                                                               
          • Office Assistant                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     • Energy and Building Trades                                                                                               
          • Construction Technology                                                                                             
          • Industrial Electricity                                                                                              
          • Plumbing & Heating                                                                                                  
          • Refrigeration                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:26:32 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  LECOMPTE  proceeded  to slide  9,  titled  "Other  Workforce                                                               
Training at  AVTEC," which read as  follows [original punctuation                                                               
provided]:                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     • Apprenticeships                                                                                                          
          • Related Technical Instruction                                                                                       
          • IT Apprenticeship                                                                                                   
     • Senior Year to Career                                                                                                    
     • Customized Training                                                                                                      
          • Residential Building and Maintenance                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS.  LECOMPTE   moved  to   slide  10,   titled  "AVTEC-Technical                                                               
Vocational  Education  Program  (TVEP) Funds,"  which  showed  an                                                               
illustration  of the  impact of  the funds,  to which  TVEP funds                                                               
comprise 17 percent  of the overall AVTEC budget.   She continued                                                               
on slide  11, titled  "TVEP Allocations,"  and drew  attention to                                                               
the last  column, titled "Investment  Per Participant,"  that she                                                               
referred to as a "great return  on investment."  She concluded on                                                               
slide 11,  titled "AVTEC Students  Work in  Priority Industries,"                                                               
which read as follows [original punctuation provided]:                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     • Alternative & Renewable Energy                                                                                           
     • Construction                                                                                                             
     • Education                                                                                                                
     • Fisheries, Seafood & Maritime                                                                                            
     • Healthcare • Information Technology                                                                                      
     • Mining, Oil & Gas                                                                                                        
     • Service Industry                                                                                                         
     • Transportation                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MS. LECOMPTE reiterated that training  is provided to Alaskans to                                                               
choose  the industry  they wish  to get  into for  their careers.                                                               
She welcomed questions from committee members.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
8:29:33 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  PRAX  asked  Ms. Lecompte  whether  someone  does                                                               
outreach to the industries she serves.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MS. LECOMPTE confirmed  that a staff of individuals  reach out to                                                               
industry partners as  well as high schools  through their college                                                               
and career fairs.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  PRAX referred  to  slide 10,  noting the  "other"                                                               
category  on the  pie chart  and  asked whether  it was  industry                                                               
funding.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MS. LECOMPTE explained that "other" is interagency agreements.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
8:31:42 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  STORY  referred to  the  budget  on page  10  and                                                               
inquired what impact losing 2 percent of TVEP funds would have.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS.  LECOMPTE responded  that TVEP  may  lose approximately  $2.3                                                               
million  out of  the budget,  which may  result in  discontinuing                                                               
some of the programming offered.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
ACTING COMMISSIONER MUNOZ  added that if Version  R were adopted,                                                               
then   the  overall   allocation  would   increase  because   the                                                               
designation goes from .16 to .25.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
8:33:23 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HIMSCHOOT  reflected on slide  5 and asked  for an                                                               
outline  of the  ratio  of mental  health  counselors and  career                                                               
guides to the number of students served.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MS.  LECOMPTE  replied  there are  two  counselors  dedicated  to                                                               
providing mental health support, and there  is a ratio of about 1                                                               
to 75.  In addition, she said, there is a career counselor.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HIMSCHOOT referred  to slide 11 and  the "value we                                                               
are  getting" for  AVTEC, but  she voiced  her concern  about the                                                               
Amundsen  Educational  Center  program  with  an  investment  per                                                               
participant of $54,820.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
ACTING COMMISSIONER MUNOZ deferred to the director of AWIB.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:37:00 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DIRK  CRAFT,  Executive  Director,  Alaska  Workforce  Investment                                                               
Board, Department of Labor and  Workforce Development, replied to                                                               
Representative  Himschoot   and  explained  that   the  reporting                                                               
requirements are laid out in  statute and are all formula funded.                                                               
He stated that he could not speak to the specific institution.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
8:38:43 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  PRAX  asked   what  Amundsen  Educational  Center                                                               
focused on.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR.  CRAFT noted  that it  was formerly  New Frontier  Vocational                                                               
Technical  Center  and focuses  on  training  rural Alaskans  for                                                               
entry-level positions.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
8:39:44 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  RUFFRIDGE asked  whether the  AWIB board  ever withheld                                                               
the  20 percent  from  any  of the  programs  since the  previous                                                               
audit.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR. CRAFT responded to his knowledge, no.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR RUFFRIDGE  [asked a question  in reference to  Section 5                                                               
of HB 55,  Version R, which would amend AS  23.15.835(h) in terms                                                               
of an  institution's failure to  comply with  certain subsections                                                               
of Title  23, including subsection (e),  which lists requirements                                                               
of an  expenditure and performance  report].  He asked  Mr. Craft                                                               
whether there  were any  programs that did  not follow  the items                                                               
"listed out in [subsection] (e)"  or whether most programs follow                                                               
that to the letter of the law.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MR.  CRAFT  responded  that  the  items  in  subsection  (e)  are                                                               
reporting requirements, and the  information has been returned to                                                               
the  research and  analysis  department to  put  into the  annual                                                               
report.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  RUFFRIDGE referred  to the  audit on  the job  and wage                                                               
information as  a requirement and  observed that  the requirement                                                               
has not  been removed in  Version R.  He  asked whether it  was a                                                               
requirement that  should be removed  or something  the department                                                               
would add at some point going forward.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
ACTING COMMISSIONER  MUNOZ opined  that it  is a  requirement she                                                               
would like to  see as part of the annual  reporting, and it could                                                               
be included in Version R.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  RUFFRIDGE  stated  that  it is  currently  a  statutory                                                               
reporting requirement  but expressed  concern that none  of these                                                               
programs in  the next year would  receive funds due to  not being                                                               
able to do the things currently in statute.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:43:25 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. CRAFT asked Co-chair Ruffridge to rephrase his question.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR RUFFRIDGE  read from  the aforementioned  subsection (e)                                                               
and explained  that he was trying  to find clarity as  to how the                                                               
items in  statute would be  accomplished unless DLWD or  the AWID                                                               
board were involved in the reporting.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR. CRAFT, in reference to  the reporting requirements listed out                                                               
in the aforementioned  section, explained that AWIB  manages 7 of                                                               
the 10  TVEP recipients which involves  processing reimbursements                                                               
for  the programs,  but AWIB  does  not do  direct monitoring  of                                                               
those programs.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
8:46:16 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR RUFFRIDGE expressed uncertainly  how the requirements of                                                               
[paragraphs]  (1)  through  (3)  could  be  accomplished  without                                                               
assistance  from the  department.   He  noted  that grantees  are                                                               
struggling  to  accomplish  things and  performance  metrics  are                                                               
lacking.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
ACTING  COMMISSIONER MUNOZ  said  there is  access  to wage  data                                                               
through the  Employment Security  Tax division.   She  stated she                                                               
would  find out  how it  would work  and added  that it  could be                                                               
connected in terms of performance measures.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:48:20 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
THOMAS LANCE,  President, Alaska Research Consortium  (ARC), gave                                                               
invited testimony in  support of HB 55 and  provided a background                                                               
of the Alaska Research Consortium  and added that it collaborates                                                               
with public and  private entities including AVTEC.   He read from                                                               
Alaska Statutes Title 16, Chapter  52.  He encouraged the passing                                                               
of  HB  55  and  to  reauthorize  TVEP  to  support  the  state's                                                               
workforce.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:51:03 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took a brief at-ease at 8:51 a.m.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
8:51:29 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DON  ETHERIDGE,  Lobbyist,  American   Federation  of  Labor  and                                                               
Congress  of  Industrial  Organizations (AFL/CIO),  gave  invited                                                               
testimony during  the hearing on  HB 55.   He offered  his belief                                                               
that  the STEP  program should  be  expanded and  stated that  he                                                               
supported  TVEP  expansion.   In  reference  to the  $10  million                                                               
increase,  he said  he  did  not have  a  problem  with a  modest                                                               
increase, but "we need to keep a close eye on it."                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:54:08 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  STORY   asked  Mr.  Etheridge  to   elaborate  on                                                               
competitive programs.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR. ETHERIDGE replied  that the original intent was to  make it a                                                               
grant system, but it changed when it went through the process.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE STORY  asked whether  the intention  was to  go to                                                               
post-secondary training institutions or to individual grants.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR. ETHERIDGE said  the original idea was to go  out to different                                                               
nonprofit training groups  so they could bring in  the funds that                                                               
are hard for them to come up with.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:55:46 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HIMSCHOOT asked  Mr. Etheridge if he  was aware of                                                               
any vocation or career technical  education centers opened in the                                                               
last 20 years since the program was created.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. ETHERIDGE stated that he was not aware.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HIMSCHOOT  asked  Mr. Etheridge  whether  he  had                                                               
heard of the  Prince of Wales Vocational  and Technical Education                                                               
Center.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR. ETHERIDGE responded  that he had but did not  follow what the                                                               
program was doing.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:56:42 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  ALLARD asked  Mr. Etheridge  whether he  knew that  the                                                               
Alaska Job Center Network has added 7 percent.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MR. ETHERIDGE expressed his belief that it should be under STEP.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
8:57:23 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took a brief at-ease at 8:57 a.m.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
8:58:35 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  STORY questioned  that the  bill stated  that the                                                               
money  is supposed  to go  to institutions  that are  doing post-                                                               
secondary or  vocational education, and  when she thought  of the                                                               
Alaska  Job  Center Network,  she  did  not  think  of it  as  an                                                               
institution that  is putting together  programs, and  she pointed                                                               
out that the money is supposed to help support programs.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
ACTING COMMISSIONER  MUNOZ responded that  she did not  think the                                                               
job centers  are institutions but  the ability exists  to provide                                                               
direct training support through the job centers.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE STORY  observed that by statute,  the money should                                                               
be going to  institutions; therefore, she was  hesitant to accept                                                               
Version R.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
ACTING COMMISSIONER  MUNOZ suggested there could  be an amendment                                                               
added to clarify things.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
9:01:15 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PRAX removed his objection  to the motion to adopt                                                               
Version R.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:01:26 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE STORY objected.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
9:01:30 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 9:01 a.m. to 9:02 a.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:02:42 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE STORY removed her objection.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:02:48 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR ALLARD announced her intention to hold over HB 55.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:03:09 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took a brief at-ease at 9:03 a.m.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
9:03:48 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  ALLARD  announced  there being  no  further  objection,                                                               
Version R to HB 55 was adopted as the working document.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
[HB 55 was held over.]                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
9:04:22 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 9:04 a.m. to 9:05 a.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
           HB 274-SCREENING/READING INTERVENTION K-3                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
9:05:36 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR ALLARD announced that the  final order of business would                                                               
be  HOUSE BILL  NO. 274,  "An Act  relating to  screening reading                                                               
deficiencies  and  providing  reading  intervention  services  to                                                               
public school  students enrolled  in grades  kindergarten through                                                               
three."                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
9:06:03 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DEENA  BISHOP, Commissioner,  Department of  Education and  Early                                                               
Development, introduced  HB 274  on behalf  of the  bill sponsor,                                                               
House  Rules   by  request  of   the  governor.    She   began  a                                                               
corresponding  PowerPoint [hard  copy included  in the  committee                                                               
packet],  titled "HB  274 Screening/Reading  Intervention K-3  to                                                               
Update the  Alaska Reads Act."   She  stated that she  would move                                                               
through the  slideshow fairly  quickly and  proceeded to  slide 2                                                               
showing the  Mission, Vision,  and Purpose,  and slide  3, titled                                                               
"Alaska's Education  Challenge, which  read as  follows [original                                                               
punctuation provided]:                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Five Shared Strategic Priorities:                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     1. Support all students to read at grade level by the                                                                      
     end of third grade.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     2. Increase career, technical, and culturally relevant                                                                     
     education to meet student and workforce needs.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
       3. Close the achievement gap by ensuring equitable                                                                       
     educational rigor and resources.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
      4. Prepare, attract, and retain effective education                                                                       
     professionals.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     5.  Improve  the  safety  and  well-being  of  students                                                                    
     through    school     partnerships    with    families,                                                                    
     communities, and tribes.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER BISHOP noted  the first point on the  slide would be                                                               
the context of  today's discussion.  Slide 4  featured an agenda,                                                               
and she stated  she would have new information  for the committee                                                               
on Alaska Reads Act data.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:07:44 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR ALLARD  asked whether  there would be  a reading  of the                                                               
sectional analysis or the sponsor letter.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER BISHOP confirmed that  another staff member would be                                                               
available to present.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
9:08:22 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
LAUREL SHOOP,  Legislative Liaison,  Office of  the Commissioner,                                                               
Department of Education  and Early Development, on  behalf of the                                                               
bill sponsor,  House Rules by  request of the governor,  gave the                                                               
sectional analysis for HB 274  [included in the committee packet]                                                               
which read as follows [original punctuation provided]:                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Section 1:                                                                                                             
     Amends  AS 14.30.760  Statewide  screening and  support                                                                    
     paragraph (a)  by removing language that  only required                                                                    
     students in  grades K-3 to take  the statewide literacy                                                                    
     screener once in  the fall if they  met the proficiency                                                                    
     benchmark  on the  first try.  By  having all  students                                                                    
     take  the screener  three times  a  year educators  and                                                                    
     parents  can track  progress  throughout  the year.  It                                                                    
     also   allows  for   progress   monitoring  to   inform                                                                    
     additional  instruction  to   increase  reading  skills                                                                    
     beyond just proficiency.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     Section 2:                                                                                                             
     Amends AS  14.30.765 Reading intervention  services and                                                                    
     strategies; progression paragraph  (f) by adjusting the                                                                    
     date of  the meeting between parents,  the teacher, and                                                                    
     other  pertinent district  staff to  discuss whether  a                                                                    
     third-grade  student  is  ready  for  grade  four.  The                                                                    
     adjustment is from  45 days from the end  of the school                                                                    
     year to 15 days. By  changing this timeframe, data from                                                                    
     the  third  administration  of the  statewide  literacy                                                                    
     screener  can   be  used  in  the   conversation.  This                                                                    
     additional  information allows  the parents  to make  a                                                                    
     more   informed   decision  regarding   their   child's                                                                    
     education  and  better  reflects the  overall  learning                                                                    
     levels of students at the end of the grade level.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
9:10:04 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER BISHOP continued the  presentation on slide 5, which                                                               
featured acronyms,  and she drew  attention to two of  them which                                                               
she  said   she  would  refer   to  throughout   the  discussion:                                                               
Beginning of Year  (BOY), and Middle of Year (MOY).   On slide 6,                                                               
titled "Alaska  Reads Act  Overview," she  shared there  are four                                                               
components, but one  is actually required.  She  stated she would                                                               
speak to the required  component, "District Reading Improvement,"                                                               
adding  that reporting/data  collections is  also required.   She                                                               
proceeded to slides  7 and 8, titled "Alaska  Reads Act: District                                                               
Reading Improvement,"  and explained  that in  the aforementioned                                                               
required  component that  the bill  speaks to,  the two  items to                                                               
focus  on  are  the  literacy  screener  and  progression.    She                                                               
expounded on the  literacy screener shown on slide 8.   She noted                                                               
                                            th                                                                                  
that  on slide  9,  titled "mCLASS  DIBELS 8   Edition  Statewide                                                               
Literacy Screener," DIBELS 8 is  the state assessment and is paid                                                               
for  through  the  Alaska  Reads  Act for  all  districts.    She                                                               
proceeded  to  slide 10,  titled  "Objectives  for Data  Review,"                                                               
which read as follows [original punctuation provided]:                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     •  Determine  which  districts/schools/classrooms  need                                                                    
     additional support                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     •  Analyze Beginning  of Year  (BOY) &  Middle of  Year                                                                    
     (MOY)  data  to understand  trends  and  needs for  the                                                                    
     remainder of the school year                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
       Consider  adjustments to  systems/plans that  need to                                                                    
     be addressed                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
9:13:28 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
                                                                th                                                              
COMMISSIONER BISHOP moved  to slide 11, titled "mCLASS DIBELS  8                                                                
Edition Literacy  Screener Components," which  featured different                                                               
kinds  of screeners  that students  receive.   Slide 12  featured                                                               
literacy screener  assessment risk  categories, which  shared how                                                               
students are  reported after taking  assessments.   She continued                                                               
to slide 13,  which shared completion rates of  students who have                                                               
taken MOY  data.  Slides  14 and 15,  she said, featured  BOY and                                                               
MOY compared data.   She noted the bar chart  featuring MOY shows                                                               
it has moved in the right  direction.  Slide 15, she said, showed                                                               
who makes  up what  category by  grade.   She said  regarding the                                                               
expectation of a  child and what they know, MOY  is more than the                                                               
expectation  in  the  beginning;  therefore,  these  are  "moving                                                               
assessments."   She noted  that Alaska, compared  to the  rest of                                                               
the nation, is still behind but not "out of the ballpark."                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:18:37 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  BISHOP  said  that  on slides  17  and  18,  titled                                                               
                                     th                                                                                         
"Correlation Report:  mCLASS DIBELS 8   Edition Beginning  of the                                                               
year (BOY)    Middle  of the  Year (MOY),"  the question  is once                                                               
students assess, where  do they go, which she stressed  is key to                                                               
understanding learning.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
9:21:36 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER BISHOP reiterated that  the assessments are minimal.                                                               
She  noted the  progression piece  featured on  slide 19,  titled                                                               
"Alaska Reads  Act: District Reading Improvement,"  which is also                                                               
a   requirement.     She   added   that  individualized   reading                                                               
improvement  plans  are  participated  in  with  the  parent  and                                                               
teacher.   She  concluded the  presentation by  stating that  she                                                               
hoped the data and student learning were better understood.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:24:21 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PRAX  related that his  kids did not  have trouble                                                               
learning how  to read; therefore,  he did  not know what  it felt                                                               
like when "it didn't work."   He questioned whether parents could                                                               
get  an   "assignment"  where  they  could   make  a  significant                                                               
contribution to their child's success in reading.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER   BISHOP  replied   yes,   the  individual   reading                                                               
improvement plan  (IRIP) is a  suggestion to what parents  can do                                                               
at home to assist in learning.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
9:25:32 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MCCORMICK  asked how much financial  burden of the                                                               
bill is picked up by school districts.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  BISHOP  replied  that  the actual  fiscal  note  is                                                               
$6,000  for the  drafting  of regulations,  but  that reading  in                                                               
general is a core mission of school districts.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   MCCORMICK   noted   that  some   districts   are                                                               
"drowning" with the  Alaska Reads Act and not being  able to fund                                                               
it.   He asked whether  it was  appropriate to try  and implement                                                               
more if current requirements can't be met.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER BISHOP  offered her belief the  proposed legislation                                                               
was  not  asking for  additional  work,  it was  just  clarifying                                                               
language.    She expressed  that  she  would love  an  additional                                                               
investment in reading.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MCCORMICK  asked whether the  reading requirements                                                               
that need to be met would be on English standards.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  BISHOP  replied  that  at  the  present  time,  the                                                               
department is creating screeners in six different languages.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MCCORMICK requested a list of the languages.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:29:06 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HIMSCHOOT  observed that slide 13  did not include                                                               
home school students or where they fall in the Alaska Reads Act.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER BISHOP  replied that all students  are required, and                                                               
the "ask"  is in K-3 to  participate.  In addition,  there is the                                                               
parents' right to decide whether to have their student assessed.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HIMSCHOOT  requested a breakdown to  reflect which                                                               
students are homeschooled.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  BISHOP stated  she could  provide data  by district                                                               
and school.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HIMSCHOOT asked for  confirmation that the Act has                                                               
just been in effect this school year.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  BISHOP  confirmed  this  was  the  first  year  the                                                               
accountability system for the Act was in place.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
9:30:58 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 9:30 a.m. to 9:31 a.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:31:33 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HIMSCHOOT  expressed concern about  making changes                                                               
to something  that has not been  in place long and  asked whether                                                               
the changes were  brought forth from the districts.   She further                                                               
questioned  the  need   for  change  after  the   first  year  of                                                               
implementation.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  BISHOP explained  that the  "asks" were  additional                                                               
asks  from practitioners  "on  the  ground."   In  regard to  the                                                               
assessment, it was at the district level.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HIMSCHOOT  requested the  results of  focus groups                                                               
or where the data was collected from  to get a sense of the areas                                                               
the asks are coming from.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER BISHOP  confirmed she  could gather  the information                                                               
and provide it to the committee at a later date.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
9:33:41 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MCCORMICK  asked Commissioner Bishop how  well the                                                               
new requirements gel with current curriculum already in place.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER BISHOP  asked for confirmation whether  he meant the                                                               
Alaska Reads Act in general.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MCCORMICK expressed his  concern about what HB 274                                                               
would  implement.   He pointed  out slide  19 regarding  parental                                                               
involvement and  what would  happen if  a child  does not  have a                                                               
parent present.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  BISHOP  acknowledged  that that  happens,  but  the                                                               
intent  of the  new  language  in the  bill  was  to not  exclude                                                               
parents.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
9:37:18 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE STORY  asked about the  data collected, and  if it                                                               
is not required, "how does it come about."                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER BISHOP  replied it  is for approximately  80 percent                                                               
of  students,  and  at  the Department  of  Education  and  Early                                                               
Development  (DEED),  it  is  a   large  enough  number  for  the                                                               
department to make decisions.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE STORY  observed that  teachers would  know through                                                               
other  assessments whether  their kids  were falling  back.   She                                                               
referred to a "stakeholder group,"  and asked Commissioner Bishop                                                               
whether she  talked to them  regarding the changes she  wished to                                                               
make.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER BISHOP  explained that  the stakeholder group  is in                                                               
process to  be gathered back  and noted it  is also a  request in                                                               
the ask.  She added that  every child deserves to learn no matter                                                               
their level, and how all students are doing is of key interest.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
9:41:21 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE STORY sought an example of doing an IRIP.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  BISHOP said  the IRIP  is  a plan  that is  written                                                               
separately, and she further explained the additional screeners.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
9:43:26 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  ALLARD  opened  public  testimony on  HB  274.    After                                                               
ascertaining  no  one  wished  to   testify,  she  closed  public                                                               
testimony.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR ALLARD announced that HB 274 was held over.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
9:44:17 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
There being no  further business before the  committee, the House                                                               
Education Standing Committee meeting was adjourned at 9:44 a.m.                                                                 
| Document Name | Date/Time | Subjects | 
|---|---|---|
| HB55.SponsorStatement.Version A.pdf | HEDC       3/13/2024 8:00:00 AM | HB  55 | 
| HB55 Sectional Analysis.pdf | HEDC       3/13/2024 8:00:00 AM | HB  55 | 
| HB55A.pdf | HEDC       3/13/2024 8:00:00 AM | HB  55 | 
| HB55 Fiscal Note #1 DEED-SSA.pdf | HEDC       3/13/2024 8:00:00 AM | HB  55 | 
| HB55 Fiscal Note #2 DLWD-WIB.pdf | HEDC       3/13/2024 8:00:00 AM | HB  55 | 
| HB55 Fiscal Note #3 DLWD-UI.pdf | HEDC       3/13/2024 8:00:00 AM | HB  55 | 
| HB55 Fiscal Note #4 DLWD-AVTC.pdf | HEDC       3/13/2024 8:00:00 AM | HB  55 | 
| CSHB 55(EDU) LS-0360\R .pdf | HEDC       3/13/2024 8:00:00 AM | HB  55 | 
| HB274 Transmittal Letter.pdf | HEDC       3/13/2024 8:00:00 AM | |
| HB274A.pdf | HEDC       3/13/2024 8:00:00 AM | HB 274 | 
| HB274 - Sectional Analysis.pdf | HEDC       3/13/2024 8:00:00 AM | HB 274 | 
| DOLWD-AVTEC House Education Committee .pdf | HEDC       3/13/2024 8:00:00 AM | |
| HB274 Fiscal Note DEED-SSA.pdf | HEDC       3/13/2024 8:00:00 AM | HB 274 | 
| HB274 DEED Presentation 03 13 24.pdf | HEDC       3/13/2024 8:00:00 AM | HB 274 |