Legislature(2025 - 2026)BARNES 124

01/28/2025 08:00 AM House COMMUNITY & REGIONAL AFFAIRS

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Audio Topic
08:00:27 AM Start
08:01:37 AM Overview: Department of Corrections
09:01:38 AM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
-- Testimony <Invitation Only> --
+ Overview: Department of Corrections by TELECONFERENCED
Commissioner Jen Winkelman, Department of
Corrections
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
    HOUSE COMMUNITY AND REGIONAL AFFAIRS STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                   
                        January 28, 2025                                                                                        
                           8:00 a.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Rebecca Himschoot, Co-Chair                                                                                      
Representative Donna Mears, Co-Chair                                                                                            
Representative Carolyn Hall                                                                                                     
Representative Ky Holland                                                                                                       
Representative Mike Prax                                                                                                        
Representative Justin Ruffridge                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
All members present                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
OVERVIEW:  DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
No previous action to record                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
JEN WINKELMAN, Commissioner                                                                                                     
Office of the Commissioner                                                                                                      
Department of Corrections                                                                                                       
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  Gave an overview of the Department of                                                                    
Corrections.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
APRIL WILKERSON, Deputy Commissioner                                                                                            
Office of the Commissioner                                                                                                      
Department of Corrections                                                                                                       
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  Answered questions during the Department of                                                              
Corrections overview.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
JAKE WYCKOFF, Deputy Commissioner                                                                                               
Office of the Commissioner                                                                                                      
Department of Corrections                                                                                                       
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:  Answered questions  during the Department of                                                             
Corrections overview.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:00:27 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  DONNA MEARS  called the  House  Community and  Regional                                                               
Affairs  Standing  Committee  meeting   to  order  at  8:00  a.m.                                                               
Representatives Prax,  Hall, Holland,  Himschoot, and  Mears were                                                               
present at the  call to order.   Representative Ruffridge arrived                                                               
as the meeting was in progress.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
^OVERVIEW:  Department of Corrections                                                                                           
              OVERVIEW:  Department of Corrections                                                                          
                                                                                                                              
8:01:37 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR MEARS  announced that the  only order of  business would                                                               
be an overview of the Department of Corrections (DOC).                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
8:03:11 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JEN   WINKELMAN,  Commissioner,   Office  of   the  Commissioner,                                                               
Department of  Corrections (DOC), presented a  PowerPoint, titled                                                               
"Department of Corrections" [hard  copy included in the committee                                                               
packet].  She shared the  department's mission and core services:                                                               
secure   confinement,   supervised   release,   and   reformative                                                               
programs.  Alaska  is one of seven states that  operate a unified                                                               
correctional system,  meaning a  system in which  the state-level                                                               
prison and jail systems are integrated.   In response to a series                                                               
of questions  from Co-Chair Himschoot regarding  community jails,                                                               
she explained  that the legislature established  a community jail                                                               
system  that  falls under  DOC  in  communities without  a  state                                                               
facility.  The  community jails are used to  hold individuals for                                                               
short stays  before transferring them  to a state facility.   She                                                               
explained  that  a  working  group  was  formed  to  redraft  the                                                               
community jail contracts,  which will be fully  effective by July                                                               
1, 2025.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
8:10:38 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
APRIL   WILKERSON,    Deputy   Commissioner,   Office    of   the                                                               
Commissioner, Department  of Corrections (DOC), in  response to a                                                               
series  of  committee  questions,  explained  that  part  of  the                                                               
contract  reevaluation  was  to establish  budget  parameters  to                                                               
ensure  consistency  between  each  of the  community  jails  for                                                               
allowable  costs.   If  there were  shortfalls,  she assured  the                                                               
committee that  they could be  made whole through  a supplemental                                                               
budget.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
8:14:42 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER WINKELMAN  resumed the  presentation with a  look at                                                               
DOC by  the numbers.   In FY 24,  DOC book 26,998  offenders into                                                               
its  facilities, of  which 16,868  were unique  offenders; as  of                                                               
January  1,  2024,  DOC  was responsible  for  just  under  9,767                                                               
individuals.     She   shared  the   department's  organizational                                                               
structure and highlighted  its major accomplishments in  FY 24: a                                                               
jail-based   restoration   program   in  partnership   with   the                                                               
Department  of  Family  and Community  Services  (DFCS)  and  the                                                               
Alaska Psychiatric  Institute (API),  the expansion  of community                                                               
placement options,  and a system-wide effort  to improve outcomes                                                               
and close gaps on suicide  prevention, a pre-apprentice carpentry                                                               
program with the  Carpenter's Union, a pilot  tablet program, and                                                               
a peer support team within  DOC's statewide wellness program.  In                                                               
response  to  committee  questions,  she  differentiated  between                                                               
court tablets and the pilot  tablet program.  Tablets were loaned                                                               
by  the  Alaska Court  System  (ACS)  to  be utilized  for  court                                                               
hearings,  whereas  the  pilot program  is  used  for  individual                                                               
programming.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
8:28:56 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER   WINKELMAN   segued   to   the   department's   key                                                               
challenges, including the recruitment  and retention of qualified                                                               
staff,  management  and  movement  of  the  offender  population,                                                               
controlling  the cost  and prevalence  of  chronic illnesses  and                                                               
disease among  incarcerated offenders,  and reducing  the ongoing                                                               
deterioration  of  facilities.    In  response  to  a  series  of                                                               
questions  from  Co-Chair Mears,  she  acknowledged  the lack  of                                                               
community resources  and the  difficulty of  hiring professionals                                                               
to treat these individuals.  She  expressed her hope that the use                                                               
of tablets and telehealth would widen the available options.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
8:33:54 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  WINKELMAN detailed  the  Division of  Institutions,                                                               
which  provides secure  confinement  with an  emphasis on  public                                                               
safety  and  starts  the process  of  programming  and  community                                                               
integration.  In response to  questions, she said currently, out-                                                               
of-state   placements  are   only   used   for  serious   medical                                                               
treatments, prior  law enforcement,  and individuals  that cannot                                                               
be  housed with  anyone else.   She  acknowledged that  it's more                                                               
expensive  to house  within  the state  of  Alaska; however,  the                                                               
increase  in   jobs  is  an   added  benefit,  as  well   as  the                                                               
incarcerated individuals'  proximity to  family.  She  touted the                                                               
two K-9 units in Southcentral Alaska  that have a wide variety of                                                               
uses.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
8:40:04 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JAKE WYCKOFF,  Deputy Commissioner,  Office of  the Commissioner,                                                               
Department of  Corrections (DOC), spoke  to the K-9  units, which                                                               
are trained to detect institutional  contraband, such as alcohol,                                                               
marijuana,  and tobacco.    The  K-9 units  are  used to  conduct                                                               
targeted searches within the institutions and halfway houses.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
8:41:22 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  WINKELMAN emphasized  that all  DOC facilities  are                                                               
currently below capacity as of  Jan 1, 2025, which contributes to                                                               
safer  facilities and  staff wellness.   However,  under capacity                                                               
does not mean there is available space.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MS.  WILKERSON,   in  response   to  a  question   from  Co-Chair                                                               
Himschoot,  she  said  the  Lemon  Creek  renovations  should  be                                                               
completed  by  the  end  of March  2025;  final  inspections  and                                                               
occupancy  target  the  end  of April  and  full  operations  are                                                               
expected by  July 1, 2025.   She added that DOT&PF  is overseeing                                                               
the project  and expects to  see an extension of  life expectancy                                                               
by 10-12 years from this investment, which totals $12 million.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
8:48:01 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER WINKELMAN resumed the  presentation with a breakdown                                                               
of DOC's  sentenced and un-sentenced prison  population by gender                                                               
and  offense class.    In response  to  committee questions,  she                                                               
agreed that  the goal  is to  move individuals  through pre-trial                                                               
facilities quickly; however, various  delays cause individuals to                                                               
remain in  an unsentenced  status for years.   She  reported that                                                               
there  are  approximately  130  federal  inmates  housed  in  DOC                                                               
facilities.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:01:38 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
There being no further business before the committee, the House                                                                 
Community and Regional Affairs Standing Committee meeting was                                                                   
adjourned at 9:01 a.m.                                                                                                          

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
FY2026 DOC Department Overview 1.28.2025.pdf HCRA 1/28/2025 8:00:00 AM
DOC