Legislature(2023 - 2024)BARNES 124

03/26/2024 08:00 AM House COMMUNITY & REGIONAL AFFAIRS

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Audio Topic
08:02:46 AM Start
08:02:46 AM Presentation(s): Addressing Deaths in Department of Corrections Custody and Proposed Solutions
08:36:20 AM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Presentation: Addressing Deaths in Department of TELECONFERENCED
Corrections Custody and Proposed Solutions by
Jacqueline F. Shepard, Prison Project Intake
Attorney, ACLU of Alaska; Dean Williams, Former
Commissioner, Department of Corrections;
and Tom Abel, Grandfather of Mark Cook, Jr.
-- Testimony <Invitation Only> --
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
**Streamed live on AKL.tv**
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
    HOUSE COMMUNITY AND REGIONAL AFFAIRS STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                   
                         March 26, 2024                                                                                         
                           8:02 a.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative CJ McCormick, Chair                                                                                              
Representative Kevin McCabe, Vice Chair                                                                                         
Representative Tom McKay                                                                                                        
Representative Thomas Baker                                                                                                     
Representative Justin Ruffridge                                                                                                 
Representative Rebecca Himschoot                                                                                                
Representative Donna Mears                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
All members present                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
PRESENTATION(S):  ADDRESSING DEATHS IN DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS                                                                
CUSTODY AND PROPOSED SOLUTIONS                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     - SCHEDULED BUT NOT HEARD                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
No previous action to record                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MEGAN WALLACE, Chief Counsel                                                                                                    
Legislative Legal Services                                                                                                      
Legislative Affairs Agency                                                                                                      
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  Answered questions on the legality of                                                                    
hearing the presentation on deaths in the Department of                                                                         
Corrections.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:02:46 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCORMICK called the House Community and Regional Affairs                                                               
Standing   Committee    meeting   to    order   at    8:02   a.m.                                                               
Representatives  McKay,   Baker,  Ruffridge,   Himschoot,  Mears,                                                               
McCabe, McCormick were present at the call to order.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
^PRESENTATION(S):      Addressing   Deaths   in   Department   of                                                               
Corrections Custody and Proposed Solutions                                                                                      
 PRESENTATION(S):  Addressing Deaths in Department of Corrections                                                           
                 Custody and Proposed Solutions                                                                             
                                                                                                                              
8:02:46 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCORMICK announced  that the only order  of business would                                                               
be a  presentation on  deaths in Alaska  prisons by  the American                                                               
Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) of Alaska.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
8:03:40 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MCCABE stated that  before proceeding with today's                                                               
agenda, he  wanted to address  a matter of concern  regarding the                                                               
presentation and the invited testifiers.   He said it had come to                                                               
his  attention   that  the  individuals  present   were  actively                                                               
involved in an active death  lawsuit against the State of Alaska,                                                               
and while it's the committee's  job to deliberate various topics,                                                               
it's important  to acknowledge  that [the  legislature] is  not a                                                               
judicial  body  or  court  of  law.   He  asserted  that  today's                                                               
presentation  pertain  directly  to   facts  alleged  in  ongoing                                                               
lawsuits.   The  2015  report appears  to be  an  exhibit to  the                                                               
complaint in James Rider v. State  of Alaska, which the ACLU is a                                                             
party to.  He added  that Mason's Manual of Legislative Procedure                                                               
("Mason's") rule 111 regarding reference  to questions before the                                                               
court  clearly  advises  that any  matter  awaiting  adjudication                                                               
should not be  debated or discussed in the legislative  body.  He                                                               
opined that participating in any  conversation about this subject                                                               
might  unintentionally make  [members] witnesses  to the  ongoing                                                               
proceedings.    Given  the legal  implications,  he  objected  to                                                               
proceeding  on  this  matter  until  the  legal  proceedings  are                                                               
resolved.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:04:54 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 8:04 a.m. to 8:18 a.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:18:35 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  MCCORMICK  said although  he  appreciated  the remarks  by                                                               
Representative  McCabe,  the  committee would  proceed  with  the                                                               
presentation as scheduled.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MCCABE maintained his objection.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
8:19:27 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   RUFFRIDGE  requested   that  Legislative   Legal                                                               
Services  be made  available so  that he  could make  an informed                                                               
decision before voting on the  matter and ask questions about the                                                               
legal memorandum  ("memo"), dated 3/25/24 [hard  copy included in                                                               
the committee packet], referenced by Representative McCabe.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:20:10 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 8:20 a.m. to 8:22 a.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:22:27 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  MCCORMICK noted  that  the committee  had  been joined  by                                                               
Megan Wallace, Legislative Legal Services.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  RUFFRIDGE  highlighted  the  2015  Department  of                                                               
Corrections (DOC) report  that was referenced in  the legal memo.                                                               
He asked  whether Mason's Manual addresses  public documents that                                                               
are  listed as  an exhibit  in a  lawsuit and  questioned whether                                                               
such documents can be discussed in committee.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
8:23:29 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MEGAN  WALLACE, Legislative  Legal Services,  Legislative Affairs                                                               
Agency (LAA),  stated that the procedural  restriction in Mason's                                                               
advises the  legislature to refrain  from debating  or discussing                                                               
something that's  awaiting active adjudication before  a judicial                                                               
tribunal.    She  acknowledged  that   the  2015  DOC  report  is                                                               
available  to the  public,  and that  the  litigation appears  to                                                               
reference the report  and use its recommendations as  a basis for                                                               
arguments against the department's  policies and procedures.  The                                                               
question as to whether to delve  into the report and its relation                                                               
to  the   pending  litigation  is   at  the  discretion   of  the                                                               
legislature and the committee, she concluded.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
8:25:13 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  RUFFRIDGE said  he  was  trying to  differentiate                                                               
between discussing a public report  versus discussing the details                                                               
of  a specific  case.   He  opined that  [discussing the  report]                                                               
would be appropriate  since it is a  publicly available document.                                                               
He asked  whether discussing the  specific lawsuit was  at issue,                                                               
or  whether it's  discussing anything  "in"  the lawsuit  [that's                                                               
problematic].                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS. WALLACE said  Mason's guidance refers to  any matter awaiting                                                               
adjudication;   consequently,   it   depends  on   what's   being                                                               
adjudicated  in  court.    she  reiterated that  it  was  be  the                                                               
committee's responsibility to  ascertain whether the presentation                                                               
would  discuss these  issues or  the  practices of  the State  of                                                               
Alaska that may  or may not be negligent or  may have resulted in                                                               
liability,  which   she  described   as  a  "blurrier"   area  of                                                               
interpretation.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE RUFFRIDGE pointed out  that the lawsuit referenced                                                               
in the legal memo sought,  in addition to compensatory damages, a                                                               
review of  DOC, an  audit of finances,  a review  of programming,                                                               
medical  screening practices,  suicide  watch protocol,  staffing                                                               
practices,  and staffing  shortages.   He expressed  concern that                                                               
the  ACLU's presentation  appeared to  discuss many  of the  same                                                               
issues in the proposed solutions.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
8:29:01 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MCCABE  asked  whether  any  questions  asked  by                                                               
committee members or testifiers in  today's hearing could be used                                                               
in the court of law to support either side of the lawsuit.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MS. WALLACE answered yes, as  any testimony or information shared                                                               
would  be part  of  the  public record  that  either party  could                                                               
access.  She noted that it would  be up to the court to determine                                                               
whether anything discussed could be admitted as evidence.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:30:11 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MCCABE  asked whether the court  could interpret a                                                               
committee   member's  comment   as  reflective   of  the   entire                                                               
legislature.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. WALLACE  opined that it  would not be an  accurate reflection                                                               
to say that "the legislature believes  X, Y, and Z" based on [the                                                               
comments] of  a singular committee.   Nonetheless, she reiterated                                                               
that Mason's  speaks to the  risk of discussing matters  that are                                                               
pending active adjudication in court.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
8:31:33 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MCKAY recalled  an  example  involving a  dispute                                                               
between oil companies  over road access on North  Slope and asked                                                               
whether Ms. Wallace was familiar with that recollection.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MS. WALLACE answered no, she was not familiar with it.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MCKAY  said he shared  that example  to illustrate                                                               
that the legislature's actions can be used in court.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
8:33:14 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took a brief at-ease at 8:33 a.m.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
8:34:46 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
A roll  call vote was  taken.  Representatives  Himschoot, Mears,                                                               
and  McCormick voted  in favor  of suspending  Mason's Manual  of                                                               
Legislative Procedure  Rule 111  for the  purpose of  hearing the                                                               
ACLU's  presentation.   Representatives McKay,  Baker, Ruffridge,                                                               
and  McCabe  voted against  it.    Therefore,  rule 111  was  not                                                               
suspended by a vote of 4-3.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:35:24 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took a brief at-ease at 8:35 a.m.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
8:35:34 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCCORMICK stated that he  wanted to personally apologize to                                                               
the ACLU  and to the  individuals who  had called in  to testify.                                                               
In  addition,  he  apologized  on  behalf  of  the  Alaska  State                                                               
Legislature  for   showing  citizens  how  difficult   it  is  to                                                               
illuminate the crisis of deaths  in Alaska's correctional system.                                                               
He pointed out that he had  not expected this from his vice chair                                                               
and apologized for  failing Alaskans and allowing them  to die in                                                               
custody.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
8:36:20 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
There being no  further business before the  committee, the House                                                               
Community  and Regional  Affairs Standing  Committee meeting  was                                                               
adjourned at 8:36 a.m.                                                                                                          

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HCRA ACLU Supporting Document 1 3.26.24.pdf HCRA 3/26/2024 8:00:00 AM
HCRA ACLU Supporting Document 2 3.26.24.pdf HCRA 3/26/2024 8:00:00 AM
HCRA ACLU Supporting Document 3 3.26.24.pdf HCRA 3/26/2024 8:00:00 AM
HCRA ACLU Presentation 3.26.24.pdf HCRA 3/26/2024 8:00:00 AM
HCRA Rep. McCabe Legal Memo 3.26.24.pdf HCRA 3/26/2024 8:00:00 AM
HCRA Supporting Document - AFN Resolution 3.26.24.pdf HCRA 3/26/2024 8:00:00 AM