Legislature(2023 - 2024)BARNES 124

02/23/2024 08:00 AM House ARCTIC POLICY, ECONOMIC DEV., & TOURISM

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Audio Topic
08:07:04 AM Start
08:07:51 AM Presentation(s): Bridging the Digital Divide
08:34:23 AM Presentation(s): Arctic Encounter
08:53:42 AM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Presentation: Greensparc by Sam Enoka, Founder TELECONFERENCED
and CEO
+ Presentation: Arctic Encounter by Rachel TELECONFERENCED
Kallendar, Founder and Executive Director
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
           HOUSE SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON ARCTIC POLICY,                                                                          
               ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, AND TOURISM                                                                              
                       February 23, 2024                                                                                        
                           8:07 a.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Thomas Baker, Chair                                                                                              
Representative George Rauscher                                                                                                  
Representative Cathy Tilton                                                                                                     
Representative Maxine Dibert                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Representative Laddie Shaw                                                                                                      
Representative Jesse Sumner                                                                                                     
Representative Jennie Armstrong                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                              
PRESENTATION(S): BRIDGING THE DIGITAL DIVIDE                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     HEARD                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
PRESENTATION(S): ARCTIC ENCOUNTER                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     HEARD                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
No previous action to record                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
SAM ENOKA, Founder & CEO                                                                                                        
Greensparc                                                                                                                      
San Francisco, California                                                                                                       
POSITION STATEMENT:  Gave the Bridging the Digital Divide                                                                     
presentation.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
RACHEL KALLANDER, JD, Founder and CEO                                                                                           
Arctic Encounter                                                                                                                
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:  Gave the Arctic Encounter presentation.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:07:04 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR BAKER called the House  Special Committee on Energy meeting                                                               
to order at  8:07 a.m.  Representatives  Baker, Rauscher, Tilton,                                                               
and Dibert were present at the call to order.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
^PRESENTATION(S): BRIDGING THE DIGITAL DIVIDE                                                                                   
          PRESENTATION(S): BRIDGING THE DIGITAL DIVIDE                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:07:51 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR BAKER announced  that the first order of  business would be                                                               
the Bridging the Digital Divide presentation.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
8:08:12 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SAM ENOKA, Founder & CEO,  Greensparc, commenced the Bridging the                                                               
Digital Divide presentation via  PowerPoint [hardcopy included in                                                               
the  committee packet].   He  began on  slide 1,  which explained                                                               
what a data center is.  He  moved to slide 2, which describe what                                                               
the  term "the  edge" means  with regards  to data  storage.   He                                                               
continued to slide 3, which  gave a brief history of Greensparc's                                                               
involvement  in Alaska's  data  industry. He  moved  to slide  4,                                                               
which  displayed a  photo  of  Greensparc's cooperative  electric                                                               
building in Cordova, Alaska.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
8:15:52 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. ENOKA  responded to  questions from  Representative Rauscher.                                                               
He  explained that  the word  "latency"  refers to  any delay  in                                                               
internet service.  He said  more communities in Alaska are served                                                               
by satellite Internet service than fiber-optic Internet service.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
8:18:06 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. ENOKA resumed the presentation  on slide 5, which displayed a                                                               
series of companies  currently in the market  for "edge" Internet                                                               
services.   In  response to  Representative Rauscher,  he advised                                                               
that fiber-optic Internet  services are the fastest  but also the                                                               
costliest.   He moved on  to slide 6, which  described challenges                                                               
of equity  faced by Internet  providers in Alaska.   He continued                                                               
to  slide 7,  which  described  Greensparc's individual  economic                                                               
impacts at each of its locations in  Alaska.  He moved to side 8,                                                               
which posed  the question of  the necessity of  Internet services                                                               
in  rural   communities.    In   response  to  a   question  from                                                               
Representative Rauscher  as to why  Greensparc is  putting itself                                                               
forward as an  Internet provider in Alaska,  he said Greensparc's                                                               
infrastructure is highly energy  efficient and comparable to that                                                               
of the  University of Alaska  system's energy and  Internet grid.                                                               
He  then concluded  his presentation  on slide  9 and  offered to                                                               
answer any questions from the committee.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
8:27:04 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  DIBERT  asked  how Greensparc's  internet  prices                                                               
compare to the average rate currently being paid in Alaska.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR.  ENOKA  responded by  characterizing  his  business model  as                                                               
"wholesale" and  meant to serve Internet  providers directly, not                                                               
individuals.    In response  to  a  follow-up question,  he  said                                                               
Greensparc  infrastructure  would  enable Internet  providers  to                                                               
have  better connectivity  in "dead  areas"  such as  an area  in                                                               
Fairbanks, Alaska, mentioned by Representative Dibert.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR BAKER thanked Mr. Enoka for his presentation.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
^PRESENTATION(S): ARCTIC ENCOUNTER                                                                                              
               PRESENTATION(S): ARCTIC ENCOUNTER                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
8:34:23 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR BAKER announced  that the final order of  business would be                                                               
the Arctic Encounter presentation.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:35:01 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
RACHEL KALLANDER,  JD, Founder and  CEO, Arctic  Encounter, began                                                               
the Arctic  Encounter PowerPoint presentation  [hardcopy included                                                               
in the  committee packet].   She showed slide 2,  which explained                                                               
the relevance and history of  her company, Arctic Encounter.  She                                                               
moved to  slide 3, which  highlighted the role that  Alaska plays                                                               
in the changing  physical and political landscape  of the Arctic.                                                               
She continued  to slide  4, which  touched on  Arctic Encounter's                                                               
flagship  annual convention  in Anchorage,  Alaska, and  moved to                                                               
slide  5,  which  highlighted  international  meetings  in  which                                                               
Arctic Encounter  has engaged.   She continued to slide  6, which                                                               
called  attention to  Arctic Encounter's  engagement abroad  with                                                               
other Arctic nations.  She moved  to slide 7, which explained the                                                               
importance of the international meetings on the Arctic.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
8:43:54 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  KALLANDER continued  to  slide 8,  which  explained how  the                                                               
Arctic is changing and the role  that Alaska plays in its future.                                                               
She moved to slide 9, which  highlighted the role that Alaska and                                                               
the Arctic  play in  national security.   She continued  to slide                                                               
10, which displayed an image  of a child's handwritten message to                                                               
world leaders about  the state of their community as  it is being                                                               
affected  by  climate  change.     Ms.  Kallender  concluded  her                                                               
presentation  on slide  11 and  offered to  answer any  questions                                                               
from the committee.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
8:49:44 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  DIBERT commented  that she  appreciated the  long                                                               
list  of international  stakeholders visiting  Arctic Encounter's                                                               
convention  but  wished  to ensure  that  Indigenous  elders  are                                                               
included in Arctic Encounter's convention.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MS.  KALLANDER  echoed  the importance  of  including  Elders  in                                                               
Arctic  Encounter's  conferences.   In  response  to a  follow-up                                                               
inquiry from  Representative Dibert, she  said she does  not know                                                               
any  of  the  implications  regarding the  University  of  Alaska                                                               
Fairbanks' (UAF's) push to become a tier 1 university.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
8:53:14 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  BAKER  thanked  Ms. Kallender  for  her  presentation  and                                                               
delivered committee announcements.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:53:42 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
There being no  further business before the  committee, the House                                                               
Special  Committee On  Arctic Policy,  Economic Development,  and                                                               
Tourism meeting was adjourned at 8:53 AM.                                                                                       

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
2024 02 23 H Arctic Greensparc Presentation.pdf HAET 2/23/2024 8:00:00 AM
Green Sparc Presentation
Arctic Encounter Presentation to AK Leg_Feb. 23, 2024.pdf HAET 2/23/2024 8:00:00 AM