Legislature(2023 - 2024)BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)

02/22/2024 03:30 PM Senate STATE AFFAIRS

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ SB 18 ALLOW ELECTRONIC DRIVERS' LICENSES AND ID TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
*+ SB 208 VEHICLES:REGISTER;TRANSFER; INS.; LICENSE TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
**Streamed live on AKL.tv**
       SB 208-VEHICLES:REGISTER; TRANSFER; INS.; LICENSE                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:53:02 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  KAWASAKI announced  the consideration  of SENATE  BILL NO.                                                               
208  "An  Act  relating  to   the  registration  and  titling  of                                                               
vehicles;  relating  to   electronic  registration  and  titling;                                                               
relating  to the  powers of  the  commissioner of  administration                                                               
with  respect to  motor  vehicles; relating  to  the transfer  of                                                               
vehicles;   relating  to   motor  vehicle   liability  insurance;                                                               
relating to  non-domiciled commercial driver's licenses  and non-                                                               
domiciled  commercial learner's  permits;  and  providing for  an                                                               
effective date."                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:54:01 PM                                                                                                                    
LESLIE    ISSACS,    Legislative     Liaison,    Department    of                                                               
Administration, Anchorage, Alaska, introduced himself.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:54:28 PM                                                                                                                    
JEFF  SCHMITZ,  Director,  Department of  Motor  Vehicles  (DMV),                                                               
Juneau, Alaska,  noted this is  basically an omnibus  bill before                                                               
you and there has not been an  active omnibus bill in the past 25                                                               
years despite  DMV's interest in changing  certain provisions. He                                                               
said  SB  208 aims  to  modernize  DMV's processes  and  systems,                                                               
provide conveniences  for Alaskans, remove  governmental burdens,                                                               
and  allow access  to electronic  access to  government services.                                                               
These  changes  authorize  DMV to  implement  electronic  vehicle                                                               
titling  and registration,  enter  into  data sharing  agreements                                                               
with law  enforcement agencies or national  driver data services,                                                               
and   issue  non-domicile   commercial   driver's  licenses   and                                                               
learner's   permits.  Other   changes  include   the  repeal   of                                                               
provisions  concerning  the   long-shuttered  Vehicle  Inspection                                                               
Program (I/M),  cleanup of  ambiguous or  contradictory statutes,                                                               
clarification  on  registration   requirements,  and  adding  new                                                               
language  that would  require  DMV to  review  crash reports  and                                                               
request proof of insurance from  individuals who have not already                                                               
provided, it  as required by  law. These changes seek  to enhance                                                               
organizational  efficiency,   ensure  clear   communications  and                                                               
practices  within DMV,  and bring  operations in  line with  both                                                               
state and national contexts.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:57:28 PM                                                                                                                    
MR. SCHMITZ presented the sectional analysis:                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
[Original punctuation provided.]                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
       SB208: VEHICLES: REGISTER; TRANSFER; INS.; LICENSE                                                                     
                          (Version A)                                                                                         
                                                                                                                              
                       Sectional Analysis                                                                                     
     Section 1                                                                                                              
     This section adds a new  subsection into Alaska Statute                                                                    
     28.05.011    that    allows   the    Commissioner    of                                                                    
     Administration to adopt  regulations for the electronic                                                                    
     registration and titling process.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Section 2                                                                                                              
     This section adds a new  subsection into Alaska Statute                                                                    
     28.05.021    which   allows    the   Commissioner    of                                                                    
     Administration  to enter  into  agreements  with a  law                                                                    
     enforcement  agency, a  governmental agency  or program                                                                    
     or a data exchange service.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Section 3                                                                                                              
     This  section   amends  Alaska  Statute   28.05.045  by                                                                    
     removing the requirement that  a voter application must                                                                    
     be made in a Department office.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     Section 4                                                                                                              
     This  section  amends  Alaska Statute  28.10.081(a)  by                                                                    
     adding   explanatory   language    which   orders   the                                                                    
     department  to  mail  or  deliver  the  certificate  of                                                                    
     registration to  the owner of  a vehicle  in accordance                                                                    
     with Title 28. This  section also amends Alaska Statute                                                                    
     28.10.081(b)  by  removing  the  requirement  that  the                                                                    
     certificate of  registration be carried in  the vehicle                                                                    
     and adding the requirement  that the driver shall carry                                                                    
     a  certificate of  registration  in  the vehicle.  This                                                                    
     section  also  removes  language  from  Alaska  Statute                                                                    
     28.10.081(b) that  requires the driver of  a vehicle to                                                                    
     carry  the  original  certificate  of  registration  or                                                                    
     photocopy.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     Section 5                                                                                                              
     This section adds a new  subsection into Alaska Statute                                                                    
     28.10.081 that releases a  peace officer from liability                                                                    
     if presented  with registration on a  mobile electronic                                                                    
     device,   unless   there   are   damages   because   of                                                                    
     intentional misconduct.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     Section 6                                                                                                              
     This  section amends  Alaska Statute  28.10.091 to  add                                                                    
     the   words   'or   defective'   when   referencing   a                                                                    
     certificate  of registration  or a  registration plate.                                                                    
     Additionally,   this  amendment   adds  the   term  'if                                                                    
     applicable'  when  referencing  returning  an  original                                                                    
     registration or registration plate.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Section 7                                                                                                              
     This section amends Alaska  Statute 28.10.108(h) to add                                                                    
     verbiage which allows the department  to renew a timely                                                                    
     registration and  deliver the registration  directly to                                                                    
     the owner,  mail to the  mailing address  in department                                                                    
     records, or  to deliver to the  electronic mail address                                                                    
     recorded in department records.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     Section 8                                                                                                              
     This  section  amends  Alaska Statute  28.10.181(e)  by                                                                    
     removing  the  requirement  that  should  the  Division                                                                    
     request  a   listing  of   vehicles  from   the  state,                                                                    
     municipality,  or  charitable   organization  that  the                                                                    
     listing be in order of registration number assigned.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Section 9                                                                                                              
     This  section  repeals   and  reenacts  Alaska  Statute                                                                    
     28.10.201(c)  to  require  all owners  consent  on  the                                                                    
     initial  issuance   to  register   a  vehicle   if  the                                                                    
     certificate  of  title  lists   the  owners  using  the                                                                    
     conjunctive  'and'  whereas  only one  of  the  owners'                                                                    
     consents is  necessary to register  the vehicle  if the                                                                    
     disjunctive 'or' is used.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     Section 10                                                                                                             
     This  section  amends  AS  28.10.231(c)  to  allow  the                                                                    
     Division to  print all registered  owners on  a Vehicle                                                                    
     Title.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Section 11                                                                                                             
     This section amends Alaska  Statute 28.10.251(a) to add                                                                    
     the   words   'or   defective'   when   referencing   a                                                                    
     certificate of title.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Section 12                                                                                                             
     This  section  amends  Alaska Statute  28.10.271(a)  by                                                                    
     adding language  which states  the registration  of the                                                                    
     vehicle does not expire  unless expiration is addressed                                                                    
     in Alaska Statute 28.10.181.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     Section 13                                                                                                             
     This  section  amends  Alaska Statute  28.10.381(b)  by                                                                    
     adding language that all owners  of the vehicle will be                                                                    
     listed on the title.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Section 14                                                                                                             
     This section adds a new  subsection into Alaska Statute                                                                    
     28.10.441    that    allows   the    Commissioner    of                                                                    
     Administration  to adopt  regulations  and  if so,  set                                                                    
     fees  for  the   electronic  registration  and  titling                                                                    
     process.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     Section 15                                                                                                             
     This  section  amends  Alaska Statute  28.15.031(c)  by                                                                    
     removing  the  requirement   for  a  Commercial  Driver                                                                    
     License applicant to be domiciled in this State.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Section 16                                                                                                             
     This section adds a new  subsection into Alaska Statute                                                                    
     28.22.031 which  requires the department to  review all                                                                    
     crash  reports and  request proof  of insurance  from a                                                                    
     vehicle owner  only when that  proof is not  present in                                                                    
     the report.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Section 17                                                                                                             
     This  section  amends  Alaska Statute  28.33.100(a)  by                                                                    
     adding  the authority  for  a non-domiciled  commercial                                                                    
     driver's  license applicant  to not  have to  surrender                                                                    
     their license  issued by  a foreign  jurisdiction. This                                                                    
     section also  removes the requirement for  a commercial                                                                    
     driver  license  applicant  to  be  domiciled  in  this                                                                    
     state.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Section 18                                                                                                             
     This section adds a new  subsection into Alaska Statute                                                                    
     28.33 which  provides the authority for  the department                                                                    
     to  issue a  non-domiciled commercial  driver's license                                                                    
     and  non-domiciled commercial  learner's  permit to  an                                                                    
     applicant who  is domiciled  in a  foreign jurisdiction                                                                    
     or   another  state.   This  section   also  allows   a                                                                    
     commercial  learners  permit to  be  issued  to a  non-                                                                    
     domiciled applicant  for their duration of  stay or for                                                                    
     one year, whichever one is sooner.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     Section 19                                                                                                             
     This section  amends Alaska Statute  28.39.040(c) which                                                                    
     removes   the   requirement   for  a   certificate   of                                                                    
     registration to be signed.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     Section 20                                                                                                             
     This  section  amends  Alaska Statute  28.39.040(f)  to                                                                    
     allow a driver to  display an electronic certificate of                                                                    
     registration for a snowmobile  on a mobile device. This                                                                    
     section also directs  that a peace officer  is not able                                                                    
     to  access  other contents  of  the  mobile device  and                                                                    
     releases a  peace officer  from liability  if presented                                                                    
     with registration on a  mobile electronic device unless                                                                    
     there are damages because of intentional misconduct.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Section 21                                                                                                             
     This section amends Alaska  Statute 28.39.050(a) to put                                                                    
     the  responsibility of  the change  of ownership  for a                                                                    
     snowmobile   on   only    the   buyer,   removing   the                                                                    
     responsibility   from   the  seller.   This   amendment                                                                    
     requires  the buyer  to apply  for registration  to the                                                                    
     department and if requirements  are met, the department                                                                    
     shall process.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Section 22                                                                                                             
     This  section  amends  Alaska Statute  28.90.990(a)  by                                                                    
     adding definitions for  'commercial driver license' and                                                                    
     'commercial  learner's  permit'  to both  include  non-                                                                    
     domiciled credentials.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Section 23                                                                                                             
     This section repeals  Alaska Statute 28.10.271(d) which                                                                    
     covered  the   emissions  inspection   and  maintenance                                                                    
     certificate. This  section also repeals  Alaska Statute                                                                    
     28.33.190(9) which is the definition of 'domicile'.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Section 24                                                                                                             
     This section  provides an immediate effective  date per                                                                    
     AS 01.10.070(c).                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
4:05:53 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR KAWASAKI asked if the  data exchange services under section                                                               
2 are managed through commercial or governmental avenues.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:06:25 PM                                                                                                                    
MR.  SCHMITZ   explained  that  by  implementing   data  exchange                                                               
services,  Alaskans could  conveniently  apply for  a new  social                                                               
security card online.  He stated that while  other states utilize                                                               
the  Driver's License  Data Verification  Service (DLDV)  through                                                               
the American Association of  Motor Vehicle Administrators (AAMVA)                                                               
to  facilitate  this  process,  the  state  currently  lacks  the                                                               
ability to  verify information online.  Alaskans are  required to                                                               
visit  physical  offices  or send  submissions  via  mail,  which                                                               
inconveniences  residents. SB  208 aims  to streamline  services,                                                               
enabling Alaskans to fulfill requests through DLDV services.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:07:38 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR KAWASAKI  asked which  department, or  organization manages                                                               
DLVD services and where the data originates.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:08:05 PM                                                                                                                    
MR. SCHMITZ  replied that  DLDV services  are provided  by AAMVA,                                                               
which  is a  non-profit organization  that serves  state agencies                                                               
and counterparts across  the country. He said AAMVA  serves as an                                                               
intermediary  to  filter data  and  provide  only "yes"  or  "no"                                                               
answers.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:09:24 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  BJORKMAN  inquired about  the  rationale  to repeal  the                                                               
definition of "domicile" under AS 28.33.190(9).                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:09:41 PM                                                                                                                    
MR. SCHMITZ replied that including  the definition of domicile is                                                               
an   important   provision   that  would   enable   non-domiciled                                                               
residents, such as Ukrainian refugees  temporarily staying in the                                                               
state, to obtain  a commercial driver's license  (CDL) in Alaska.                                                               
Under  the  existing statute,  these  individuals  are unable  to                                                               
pursue a CDL.  SB 208 would remove the current  barrier and grant                                                               
non-domiciled individuals access to job opportunities.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:11:10 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  BJORKMAN  stated  that  he  understands  the  desire  to                                                               
provide   refugees   with   job  opportunities,   but   expressed                                                               
uncertainty about the need to repeal the definition.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:11:52 PM                                                                                                                    
MR.  SCHMITZ responded  that several  people  contributed to  the                                                               
development  of   SB  208.  He  offered   to  provide  additional                                                               
information to the committee.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
4:12:45 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  BJORKMAN   wondered  whether  DMV  offers   vehicle  tag                                                               
forwarding  services  for  individuals  temporarily  residing  in                                                               
other parts of the state.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:13:19 PM                                                                                                                    
MR. SCHMITZ asked  for clarification to ensure  he understood the                                                               
question.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:13:38 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  BJORKMAN clarified  that he  wondered why  DMV does  not                                                               
have a mail forwarding process.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:13:54 PM                                                                                                                    
MR.  SCHMITZ  invited  David  Dunlap,  DMV  Program  Manager,  to                                                               
respond.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:14:10 PM                                                                                                                    
DAVID  DUNLAP,  Program  Manager, Department  of  Motor  Vehicles                                                               
(DMV), Juneau,  Alaska, stated that DMV  currently maintains both                                                               
a  mailing  and physical  address  for  residents. When  renewing                                                               
registration, residents  have the option to  update their mailing                                                               
addresses  through  the  DMV  website.  Alternatively,  they  can                                                               
request forwarding by contacting DMV directly over the phone.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
4:15:16 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR BJORKMAN  asserted that  DMV currently lacks  the ability                                                               
to forward  mail and  questioned why  this limitation  exists. He                                                               
asked  why   DMV  chose   to  not   forward  mail,   despite  the                                                               
availability of this service at the post office.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:15:43 PM                                                                                                                    
MR. DUNLAP replied that he was  unaware of that issue and said he                                                               
would investigate it further.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
4:16:24 PM                                                                                                                    
MR.  SCHMITZ  conveyed  that  SB  208  aims  to  provide  clearer                                                               
guidelines for  issuing registrations and titles.  He stated that                                                               
existing statutes suggest  that a certificate or title  must be a                                                               
physical  document,  which  posed challenges  for  troopers  last                                                               
year.  The  goal  is  to   streamline  registration  and  titling                                                               
processes.  Part of  the bill  seeks to  eliminate barriers  that                                                               
hinder DMV's ability to offer electronic services.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:18:00 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR KAWASAKI opened  public testimony on SB  208; finding none,                                                               
he closed public testimony.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:18:36 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR KAWASAKI held SB 208 in committee.                                                                                        

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
SB0018A.pdf SSTA 2/22/2024 3:30:00 PM
SB 18
SB 18. Sponsor Statement. 1.31.24.pdf SSTA 2/22/2024 3:30:00 PM
SB 18
SB 18. Sectional Analysis 1. 31.25.pdf SSTA 2/22/2024 3:30:00 PM
SB 18
SB 18 fiscal note 2.19.24.pdf SSTA 2/22/2024 3:30:00 PM
SB 18
Digital Drivers Licenses__Jan 2024.pdf SSTA 2/22/2024 3:30:00 PM
SB 18 Digital Drivers License
SB0208A.pdf SSTA 2/22/2024 3:30:00 PM
SB 208
SB208 Sectional Analysis.pdf SSTA 2/22/2024 3:30:00 PM
SB 208
01.24.24 DMV Omnibus Senate Transmittal Letter.pdf SSTA 2/22/2024 3:30:00 PM
SB 208
SB208-DOA-DMV-02-16-2024.pdf SSTA 2/22/2024 3:30:00 PM
SB 208
Follow up responses SB 208.pdf SSTA 2/22/2024 3:30:00 PM
SB 208