Legislature(2021 - 2022)SENATE FINANCE 532
04/06/2022 01:00 PM Senate FINANCE
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Audio | Topic |
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Start | |
SB162 || SB163 | |
SB241 | |
Adjourn |
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= | SB 162 | TELECONFERENCED | |
+= | SB 163 | TELECONFERENCED | |
*+ | SB 241 | TELECONFERENCED | |
+ | TELECONFERENCED | ||
SENATE BILL NO. 241 "An Act making appropriations for the operating expenses of state government and certain programs; making capital appropriations and supplemental appropriations; capitalizing funds; and providing for an effective date." 2:31:15 PM NEIL STEININGER, DIRECTOR, OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET, OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR, introduced himself. MILES BAKER, INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT COORDINATOR, OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR, introduced himself. Mr. Steininger discussed the presentation, "State of Alaska; Office of the Governor; Infrastructure Appropriation Bill SB241; Senate Finance Committee; April 6, 2022" (copy on file). He highlighted slide 2, "SB 241 Infrastructure Overview." He noted that there were backup documents posted to the OMB website that would be provided to the committee. He discussed the funding for the legislation as it was illustrated on the slide. 2:34:15 PM Mr. Steininger pointed to slide 3, "Updated Fiscal Summary." He said that the summary included both the appropriations the bill as well as all the amendments introduced, to date, by the executive branch. Additionally, adjustments had been made to oil and gas tax credits to reflect the current oil price forecast. He summarized that with all the amendments and adjustments the UGF budget for FY 23 was $4.8 billion, with an All-Funds budget of $11.7 billion, this with the spring forecast left a surplus of $2.2 billion in FY 23. He noted that there were differences in this presentations numbers versus the figures just presented by Director Painter. This was because the LFD presentation was based on the Senate CS and the OMB presentation was based on the governors proposed budget. 2:35:32 PM Mr. Baker addressed slide 4, "Federal Infrastructure Bill (IIJA/BIL)": ?Enacted November 15, 2021 (PL 117-58; HR 3684) -year reauthorization of established federal programs and some new programs ?Only a portion of "Alaska" funding will come through the State of Alaska ?Many program details are still pending ?Much less discretionary than recent stimulus: CARES, CRRSA, ARP oNo "tranches" of unrestricted federal payments oSpending parameters established by federal agencies ?Traditional State/Local capital priorities largely ineligible ?Funding flows by formula (apportionment or allocation) or grants (competitive and discretionary) oApproximately 60 percent by formula and 40 percent in grants on a national basis ?Local governments, tribes and other entities eligible for most programs Senator Wilson asked about the sixth and eighth bullet points. He wondered whether the administration was looking at projects that would normally be state funded that could be offset to local entities that receive federal funding. 2:39:47 PM Mr. Baker replied that because of the focused effort on infrastructure part of the process had been understanding the federal bill and how it ties in with other appropriation bills that had already been submitted. He believed that within the next 6 months there needed to be a continued effort to use the best funding sources available. 2:41:09 PM Senator Wilson commented on the possibility of offsetting broadband funding. He thought it could he helpful to find other projects that could be offset by federal dollars. 2:41:51 PM Senator von Imhof noted the eighth bullet points and asked about audits that could be conducted to assure that the monies were being spent as intended and wondered whether they would be conducted by the state or the feds. Mr. Baker responded that he had not seen any indication that the federal government would audit the grants any more than normal. There would be checks to assure that the state followed the federal highway and EPA programs. He said that there was no money specifically in the bill for technical assistance for grantees. He did not expect that the state would be expected to conduct audits. He relayed that if local governments were seeking a rise grant for infrastructure projects it would be their responsibility to meet the requirements. Mr. Steininger added that ARPA and CARES Act funding flowed through the state to subgrantees, which made the state a responsible party in the chain. He noted that those funds were audited. He said that if a state was not a party to the grants, the grantee applying would be subject to the audit. 2:44:54 PM Senator Wielechowski wondered whether SB 241 reflected all the funds available to the sate under the federal infrastructure bill. 2:45:22 PM Mr. Baker replied that the bill was the best effort to appropriate and ask for authority for the funding the administration knew was coming to the state. 2:46:06 PM Senator Wielechowski referred to Section 17 of the bill: Sec. 17. SUPPLEMENTAL FEDERAL AND OTHER PROGRAM RECEIPTS. Federal receipts from P.L. 117-58 (Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act) and designated program receipts under AS 37.05.146(b)(3) that include federal receipts received from P.L. 117- 58 (Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act), received during the fiscal year ending June 30, 2022, and that exceed the amounts appropriated by the Thirty-Second Alaska State Legislature, are appropriated conditioned on compliance with the program review provisions of AS 37.07.080(h). For the purposes of this section, "exceed the amounts appropriated" includes appropriations for which no previous federal receipts from P.L. 117-58 (Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act) have been made. Senator Wielechowski and assumed that there would be no objection from the administration to remove the section from the bill. 2:46:39 PM Mr. Baker thought that there were so many unknown variables that balance, and flexibility was necessary, and the administration needed to be able to make decisions when the legislature was not in session. 2:47:23 PM Mr. Steininger said that the administration would oppose the removal of Section 17. 2:48:04 PM Senator Wielechowski commented that the section would allow the governor to go through a revised legislative program process, which meant that if additional federal funding were received the governor would only have to advise the Legislative Budget and Audit Committee of how he wished to spend those funds. He thought that the process was unconstitutional and that the section should not be in the bill. 2:49:04 PM Senator von Imhof requested clarification on the second bullet point 5-year reauthorization of established federal programs and some new programs. 2:49:52 PM Mr. Baker stressed that Congress typically reauthorized programs in 5-year increments and all the surface transportation and EPA Water and Sewer programs were up for reauthorization. He relayed that much of the bill was spending that would have occurred anyway and had grown into the infrastructure bill as most of those programs were infrastructure related. Some new programs had been added such as broadband and electric vehicle charging infrastructure, critical minerals, rare earth elements and clean energy technologies. 2:50:35 PM Senator von Imhof asked whether the 5-year authorization for federal programs meant that the programs were funded. 2:50:48 PM Mr. Baker stated that traditionally the authorizations were done separately, and Congress would appropriate yearly. In the case of this legislation all 5 years had been appropriated, with some exceptions. 2:51:55 PM Senator von Imhof surmised that the bill created forward funding of federal dollars. She wondered about the difference between state and federal forward funding and noted that the governor had sued the legislature for forward funding education. She requested further clarification from legislative legal. 2:52:31 PM Mr. Baker responded that the bill did not forward fund. He said that in some cases grants would be given upfront. He suggested some ways that it could be perceived that forward funding was occurring. 2:53:15 PM Mr. Steininger furthered that the bill did not forward fund any future appropriations. He said any forward funding was at the federal level where the rules were different from the state level. 2:53:48 PM Co-Chair Stedman commented that the process was just beginning. He did not think that the bill would gain traction and that the projects contained in the legislation would likely be handled in other vehicles. He hoped that the issue could be handled in the regular legislative session and hoped that the administration would avoid calling any special sessions. He spoke to Senator Wielechowskis concerns about Section 17 and noted that in the previous year the legislature had complied with the governors requests only to have the governor veto his own solicitations. 2:56:40 PM Mr. Baker pointed to slide 5, "Federal Infrastructure Bill (IIJA/BIL)": Transportation ?Roads, bridges, airports, ports and waterways, rail, public transit, electric vehicles (EV), and safety programs Other Infrastructure ?Energy, power grid, broadband, water, resiliency, and environmental remediation Federal Infrastructure Bill: $973 billion over 5 years $423 billion in base spending $550 billion in new spending $284 billion for transportation $266 billion for other infrastructure 2:57:35 PM Senator Wilson asked whether a portion of the funding would go to the Alaska Railroad Corporation. Mr. Baker replied in the affirmative. He furthered that the funding was mostly an increase in the federal transit administration formula dollars, which were based on passenger numbers. 2:58:33 PM Mr. Baker looked at slide 6, "SB 241 Infrastructure Development": Key Principals: ?Include identifiable funding coming in FY22 or FY23 ?Identify coordination and implementation needs ?Maintain pressure on UGF spending ?Provide Local Government and Tribal Support ?Maintain tight nexus to programs in federal legislation ?Pursue significant competitive opportunities for which Alaska is uniquely positioned 3:00:24 PM Co-Chair Bishop queried the baseline UGF match for the programs in the bill. Mr. Baker replied $50.8 million. 3:00:51 PM Co-Chair Bishop asked about unknown elements of the federal funding. He thought $50 million might not be enough. Senator Wielechowski asked whether there was a simple document that could be distributed that defined where the federal funds could be spent. 3:02:19 PM Mr. Baker replied that the information was on the next slide. 3:02:42 PM Senator Hoffman asked about local government and tribal support. He wondered what support team was in place to provide support for the over 500 tribes in the state. Mr. Baker replied that the situation was evolving and there was a request for money to expand the effort. 3:04:14 PM Senator Hoffman thought that the work to support tribal entities would be significant and hoped that the administration understood the immensity of the undertaking. 3:04:26 PM Co-Chair Stedman echoed Senator Hoffmans concern. He added that he hoped for clear definition between the branches of government pertaining to what the executive did in execution and what the legislative did in oversight. He believed it was in the states best interest that the branches of government worked as a team to maximize the utilization of the federal funds. 3:06:16 PM Co-Chair Bishop asked whether the administration was prepared to come back on Monday with a draft organizational chart. 3:06:41 PM Mr. Baker replied that nothing had been solidified as far as administrative support. He expressed willingness to continue the conversation. 3:07:18 PM Co-Chair Stedman stressed that space in the Atwood Building in Anchorage could be utilized to house the support staff, which he believed needed to be more than 3 people. 3:07:59 PM Senator Wielechowski wondered how much flexibility was allowed in the appropriations and how much authority was available to the legislature. He thought a document that detailed the parameters could be helpful. Mr. Steininger thought that it was important to note that there was not a large amount of discretionary funding coming, so everything on the list in the bill was directed by the federal government. The funds could not be moved around, and the administration did not have discretion as to where the funds would go. He said that there was more flexibility within the surface transportation program. 3:10:34 PM Senator Wielechowski asked whether that applied to the entire bill. He understood that the appropriations in the bill could not be changed. 3:11:05 PM Mr. Baker cited the Governors Infrastructure Bill Summary (SB 241/HB 414 (copy on file). He stated that the only difference for lines 1 through 10 from previous budget th requests submitted December 15 of every year was that the bill provided supplemental funding in FY 22 and increased funding in FY 23 from what was submitted in December. Lines 12 through 16 contained small UGF augmentations. He noted that the federal earmarks were federally determined. He said that lines 21 through 23 were subjective and that based on conversation at the table would continue to be a focus. He stated that the last four lines were the most subjected and were four areas where the state was uniquely positioned to compete for large amounts of federal dollars. He said that proposal in the bill was for seed money to craft competitive applications for anticipated future funding opportunities expected in the second or third quarter of 2022. 3:13:18 PM Co-Chair Stedman believed that money going to Tribal entities should be considered. He thought possible overlap should be identified. He added that broadband was a prime area where duplicate efforts could be an issue. 3:14:24 PM Senator von Imhof was pleased to see the $5,480.0 for the State Infrastructure Planning and Coordination (Slide 15). She hoped that there was a plan for the funding and that all comprehensive guidance was provided by the state to stakeholders. She hoped that some of the Surface Transportation funding could be spent to improve particular trails in the state. 3:16:37 PM Co-Chair Bishop understood that Senator Sullivan supported the National Trails Program in the highways bill on the federal level. 3:16:53 PM Senator Hoffman voiced his concern that DOT funding would not be spent equitably across the state. 3:17:47 PM Co-Chair Bishop felt that there was a common theme at the table, which was to work with all entities and stakeholders to capture and maximize every federal dollar possible for the state. He noted that DOT consistently worked to bring in above and beyond the expected number of federal dollars to the state. 3:19:58 PM Co-Chair Stedman requested an infrastructure list divided by DOT region across the state. 3:20:19 PM Co-Chair Bishop noted that the Statewide Transportation Improvement Program (STIP) might have the projects included by house districts. Co-Chair Bishop discussed housekeeping. SB 241 was HEARD and HELD in committee for further consideration.
Document Name | Date/Time | Subjects |
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SB 241 22.04.06 Attachment 1 - Infrastructure Bill Summary.pdf |
SFIN 4/6/2022 1:00:00 PM |
SB 241 |
SB 241 22.04.06 Attachment 2 - DOTPF Airport Improvement Program Details.pdf |
SFIN 4/6/2022 1:00:00 PM |
SB 241 |
SB 241 22.04.06 Attachment 3 - DOTPF Surface Transportation Program Details.pdf |
SFIN 4/6/2022 1:00:00 PM |
SB 241 |
SB 241 22.04.06 GOV Infrastructure Bill SFIN FINAL.pdf |
SFIN 4/6/2022 1:00:00 PM |
SB 241 |
SB 162 Handout - FY23 Increments Restoring Decrements or Vetoes.pdf |
SFIN 4/6/2022 1:00:00 PM |
SB 162 |
SB 162 LFD Presentation- SFIN Operating CS 4-6-22.pdf |
SFIN 4/6/2022 1:00:00 PM |
SB 162 |
SB 162 LFD Spreadsheet Packet 040622.pdf |
SFIN 4/6/2022 1:00:00 PM |
SB 162 |
SB 162 Work Draft version W.pdf |
SFIN 4/6/2022 1:00:00 PM |
SB 162 |
SB 163 Work Draft version G.pdf |
SFIN 4/6/2022 1:00:00 PM |
SB 163 |
SB 162 FY23 CS 1 Language Explanation.pdf |
SFIN 4/6/2022 1:00:00 PM |
SB 162 |