Legislature(2003 - 2004)
03/31/2003 10:01 AM Senate FIN
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* first hearing in first committee of referral
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+ teleconferenced
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SENATE BILL NO. 123 "An Act relating to adoptions that include a subsidy payment by the state; eliminating annual review of the subsidy paid by the state after adoption of a hard-to-place child has occurred; and providing for an effective date." This was the first hearing for this bill in the Senate Finance Committee. Co-Chair Wilken stated that this bill would eliminate the annual review required in current statute regarding the monthly subsidy paid to those individuals who adopt or become legal guardians of hard-to-place children in State custody. JOANNE GIBBONS, Program Administrator, Division of Family & Youth Services, Department of Health and Social Services confirmed that this legislation "would eliminate the requirement for the annual evaluation process for subsidized adoptions or guardianships." She explained that, originally, the annual review was intended to be a cost containment measure; however, she revealed, that no savings have resulted from the process. She explained that federal guidelines governing the guardianship program specify that the parents must inform the State of "any changes in their circumstances that might affect their adoption assistance payment." Additionally, she noted, the State is not allowed to reduce the subsidy without the consent of the family. She announced that, rather than reducing the subsidy amount, the Department has found that the annual review often results in an increase of the subsidy payments to parents. Therefore, she continued, the Department has determined that the elimination of the annual review would specify that parents are responsible for notifying the State of any changes in their circumstances and that the elimination of the review would result in cost savings as indicated in the fiscal note. Co-chair Wilken asked how Medicaid eligibility would be affected by the removal of the annual review. Ms. Gibbons responded that, while Medicaid is required to conduct an annual review of its recipients, it would be sufficient for the Department to provide the Division of Medical Assistance with a list of the eligible children in the program who are receiving Medicaid. Co-Chair Wilken clarified that the families would be responsible for contacting the State were a change in circumstances to occur. Ms. Gibbons stated that, should this bill become law, the Department would correspond with all participating adoptive parents and guardians to inform them of the elimination of the annual review and that, were their circumstances to change, they would be required to notify the Department and request a subsidy review. Senator Taylor asked whether a family's subsidy could be reduced or eliminated without notification. Ms. Gibbons replied no. Senator Hoffman asked how the review process is addressed in other states. Ms. Gibbons responded that, "it varies from state to state" in that some do "an exhaustive" review while others do nothing. She asserted that the federal government does not require nor support an annual review being conducted. Senator Hoffman asked whether the Department has received any cost containment benefits from the review. Ms. Gibbons responded that the Department has not. Co-Chair Wilken asked the difference in the federal verses State adoption subsidies, and he asked whether the guardianship program is subsidized. Ms. Gibbons that the difference between a federal and State adoption subsidy "is that the children whose needs are funded through a State adoption subsidy are not eligible for Title 4E" which is a "federal program that funds services for children in State custody." She clarified that the backup material reflects the amount the State pays for those children who do not meet the federal eligibility requirements for the Title 4E program. She informed that the federal government does not reimburse the State for guardianships. Co-Chair Wilken understood that the guardianship program receives State general funds and that the adoption program is funded by Title 4E and general fund money. Ms. Gibbons responded that is correct. Co-Chair Wilken asked the definition of a hard-to-place child. Ms. Gibbons responded that a hard-to-place child is one for whom it is difficult to find a permanent family placement due to special needs such as severe mental illness or a physical condition. She stated that federal criteria also includes children who are part of a sibling group as single children are easier to place. She noted that the Department could supply the Committee with a complete list. Co-Chair Wilken asked the percent of children in State custody who are considered hard-to-place. Ms. Gibbons responded that approximately 90 percent of the children in the Division of Family and Youth Services' custody are classified as hard-to-place. She stated that the Department does not have information on the percent of hard-to-place children in private adoption scenarios. Co-chair Wilken and other Committee members voiced surprise at the number of hard-to-place children in State custody. Co-Chair Wilken asked how frequently the subsidy rate table is reviewed. TOM CHERIAN, Acting Director, Division of Family and Youth Services, Department of Health and Social Services replied that the foster care subsidy rate table is reviewed only when the Legislature authorizes a change in the foster care base rate. Co-Chair Green offered a motion to REPORT the bill from Committee with individual recommendations and accompanying fiscal note. There being no objection, SB 123 MOVED OUT OF COMMITTEE with previous negative $270,000 fiscal note #1, dated February 27, 2003 from the Department of Health and Social Services.
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