Legislature(2005 - 2006)HOUSE FINANCE 519
04/21/2005 01:30 PM House FINANCE
Audio | Topic |
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Start | |
HB187 | |
HB13 | |
HB231 | |
HB31 | |
Adjourn |
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= | HB 13 | TELECONFERENCED | |
+= | HB 187 | TELECONFERENCED | |
+ | HB 31 | TELECONFERENCED | |
+ | HB 231 | TELECONFERENCED | |
+ | HB 101 | TELECONFERENCED | |
+ | HB 53 | TELECONFERENCED | |
HOUSE BILL NO. 187 "An Act establishing the Alaska capital income account within the Alaska permanent fund; relating to deposits into the account; relating to certain transfers regarding the Amerada Hess settlement to offset the effects of inflation on the Alaska permanent fund; and providing for an effective date." Co-Chair Chenault MOVED to ADOPT the new CS for HB 187 labeled 24-GH1070\F, Cook, 4/12/05. Representative Hawker OBJECTED. PETE ECKLUND, STAFF, CO-CHAIR MEYER, explained that the new CS changes the bill by taking the Amerada Hess earnings and creating a new fund in the general fund called the Alaska Capital Income Fund. The Amerada Hess bonding proposal is not moving forward; the intention of this bill is to transfer those funds to help with this year's capital budget. He referred to a retroactivity clause on page 2. 1:49:23 PM Co-Chair Meyer asked for an explanation of the difference between this version and the original version of the bill. Mr. Ecklund replied that in the original bill, the account resided within the earnings reserve of the Permanent Fund. That fund was renamed and the money was moved to the general fund. A retroactivity clause was also added. Co-Chair Meyer inquired if the amount was $60 million. Mr. Ecklund replied that it was. 1:50:26 PM Representative Hawker addressed his objection. He opined that there is a critical deficiency in both bills, however the approach in the CS compounds the problem. Both bills would take 100 percent of the earnings every year, leaving nothing in the permanent fund to protect its value over time. There is a need to inflation proof it. The new CS takes the money and moves it into the general fund. He opined that the Governor's bill did a better job of allowing discretion by leaving it in the permanent fund. It is available for spending and the value is kept. The Governor's approach needs a statutory percent of market value (POMV) to guarantee the continue growth and availability at a future date. He argued for a POMV and taking up the Governor's bill with an amendment. 1:54:54 PM Mr. Ecklund termed it a policy call and described the outcome for both methods. Representative Hawker observed that the earnings this year of $30 million, with a POMV, would equal $21.9 million, an $8 million difference, which is the inflation-proofing component. Co-Chair Meyer noted there were concerns going that route. He did not disagree, but opined it would not hurt the value of the principal of the fund because it is a one-time use of the fund. He stated a preference to see Representative Hawker's idea in a separate bill. He pointed out that this money would be used for a one-time capital expenditure. 1:57:53 PM Mr. Ecklund noted that with the proposed CS the legislature could appropriate money back into the fund. 1:58:23 PM Representative Weyhrauch questioned Representative Hawker about his proposed conceptual amendment. Representative Hawker said his amendment refers to the old bill, version A. Co-Chair Meyer asked Representative Hawker if he would remove his objection. Representative Hawker replied that his amendment is too complex to address today. Representative Hawker WITHDREW his OBJECTION to adopt the new CS. There being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered. 2:00:53 PM Representative Croft asked if the diversion of $30 million is just for two years. Mr. Ecklund replied that there is no sunset date. Representative Croft asked about the interest rate. Mr. Ecklund thought it was a 7 percent return. Representative Croft agreed it was between 7 and 7.5 percent. He asked why the amount stays at $30 million. LAURA ACHEE, ALASKA PERMANENT FUND CORPORATION, explained the rates of return and the projected returns. The number remains the same because it is not inflation-proofed. Mr. Ecklund clarified that the appropriation to the new fund does not happen automatically. It still takes an appropriation to take those earnings from Amerada Hess to the new Alaska Capital Income Fund. Representative Croft summarized that it sets up the mechanism, but does not prohibit nor guarantee future action. 2:04:29 PM Representative Hawker related that the language of the bill states, "shall be deposited in the Alaska Capital Interest Fund." Co-Chair Meyer observed that it would not prohibit the legislature from adding a POMV concept. Representative Croft referred to page 2, line 25, and asked if the deposit is diverted for all time. Mr. Ecklund responded that under current law that transfer does not happen without an appropriation. If the CS passes, to capture the FY 05 earnings, last year's operating budget would have to be amended. Representative Croft asked about inflation proofing in Section 2. Mr. Ecklund explained that the Amerada Hess "dead money fund" would not grow any further. Representative Croft opined that inflation proofing is more important. 2:08:21 PM Representative Joule asked for clarification about the Amerada Hess Settlement and HB 11, as it applies to interest earning. Mr. Ecklund replied that the Amerada Hess fund does not grow, other than the appropriation of the interest earned back into the fund. Co-Chair Meyer replied that HB 11 does not apply to the interest earned. 2:10:55 PM Representative Hawker MOVED to ADOPT Conceptual Amendment 1, which was drafted to incorporate the A version of HB 187: Page 1, line 1, following "establishing the" Delete "Alaska capital income" Insert "Amerada Hess earnings reserve" Page 2, line 14, following "deposited into the" Delete "Alaska capital income" Insert "Amerada Hess earnings reserve" Page 2, line 18, following "(e) The" Delete "Alaska capital income" Insert "Amerada Hess earnings reserve" Page 2, line 19, following "Money in the" Delete "Alaska capital income" Insert "Amerada Hess earnings reserve" Page 2, line following line 23 Insert "(f) Appropriations from the Amerada Hess earnings reserve account for a fiscal year may not exceed: a. five percent of the average of the combined market value of the Amerada Hess earnings reserve account and the value of the principal of the fund attributed to the settlement of State v. Amerada Hess, et al., 1 JU- 77-847 Civ. (Superior Court, First Judicial District) on June 30 for the first five of the six fiscal years immediately preceding that fiscal year. b. the balance in the Amerada Hess earnings reserve account." Co-Chair Meyer OBJECTED for discussion purposes. 2:12:31 PM Representative Hawker explained that the amendment calls the Alaska Capital Income Account "the Amerada Hess earnings reserve account", and any money in that account may be appropriated for any valid public purpose, including covering annual debt service. He explained the methodology of the POMV language in the amendment. He spoke about the guidance of the trustees of the permanent fund. He noted that his amendment would reduce the amount available from $30 to $22 million. He emphasized the importance of protecting the value of the permanent fund. The amendment would create a sustainable fund at the cost of not funding all of the projects and would allow for not overspending the fund. He stated his willingness to fund fewer projects in order to maintain the integrity of the permanent fund. 2:18:31 PM Co-Chair Meyer asked Representative Hawker if he agrees that a one-time draw would not affect the long-term viability of the fund. Representative Hawker replied that the fund would survive; however, the issue is that the legislature violates the public trust by attacking the fund. Representative Kelly inquired if the POMV approach would permit the money in the future to be used as a payment stream for bonding. Representative Hawker replied that it would. It is an $8 million-a-year cost. 2:21:10 PM Representative Croft restated the effect of the amendment in bonding terms. Representative Kelly agreed with the inflation proofing of any fund. He noted that the concept of preserving the corpus is attractive. Representative Hawker suggested that this proposal might be enacted for a longer period of time. He pointed out the value of the fund in 20 years if it is not inflation proofed. 2:23:26 PM Representative Meyer suggested a sunset date or a separate bill to set up a POMV system. He stated his intent to stick with the bill. 2:24:19 PM At ease. 2:34:22 PM Co-Chair Meyer noted that during the bread, a conversation took place dealing with a possible compromise on the bill. Representative Hawker WITHDREW Conceptual Amendment 1. Mr. Ecklund referred to page 2 and discussed inflation proofing by removing subparagraph (3) of Section 2. Representative Croft agreed that by removing that section, Representative Hawker's idea that every year Amerada Hess could earn money and then 5 percent could be spent, is addressed. The net effect is that 3 percent is left in the reserve, which is inflation proofed. The question is where to inflation proof. He discussed the pros and cons of removing Section 2. 2:39:15 PM Representative Hawker addressed Representative Croft's concern and said what is currently inflation proofed is the principal of the fund, not the whole value of the fund. He noted that is taken care of in Section 3, "income earned on the Amerada Hess settlement shall be treated in the same manner as other income." He suggested that removing lines 14-17 would solve the problem. Mr. Ecklund concurred that if lines 14-17 were removed, the whole principal of the fund would be inflation proofed. Representative Hawker welcomed further expert testimony on the subject. Representative Kelly suggested that legislative legal take a look at it. 2:45:04 PM Ms. Achee restated Representative Hawker's question: if lines 14-17 on page 2 were removed, would the Amerada Hess principal again be inflation proofed as it currently is and would the $30 million amount increase. Representative Hawker explained that the amount taken out for another purpose must go down. He suggested a review by legislative legal. 2:46:42 PM DEVON MITCHELL, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, ALASKA MUNICIPAL BOND BANK AUTHORITY, DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE, spoke of modeling with inflation proofing. With a realized earnings rate assumption of 7.04 percent and an inflation rate of 2.6 percent, the inflation proofing for 2005-06 would be about $11 million each year. He agreed that the largest benefit would be in the future. Representative Hawker asked if $22 million rather than $16 million is the correct amount. Mr. Mitchell said yes. Representative Hawker argued that this is why the POMV method makes sense. Mr. Mitchell responded that it would inflation proof the entire fund balance. 2:49:20 PM MICHAEL BARNHILL, ASSISTANT ATTORNEY GENERAL, DEPARTMENT OF LAW, noted that all the options previously mentioned are legal. HB 187 was HELD in Committee for further consideration. 2:50:14 PM
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