Legislature(2023 - 2024)BUTROVICH 205

02/26/2024 03:30 PM Senate RESOURCES

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Audio Topic
03:30:36 PM Start
03:31:13 PM Presentation: Mining Industry Update
04:40:31 PM SB243
04:58:32 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Presentation: Mining Industry Update by TELECONFERENCED
Karen Matthias, Executive Director, Alaska
Metal Mines
Deantha Skibinski, Executive Director, Alaska
Miners Association
Katie Sweeney, Executive Vice President and
Chief Operating Officer, National Mining
Association
*+ SB 243 ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY GOVERNANCE TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Testimony <Invitation Only> --
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
**Streamed live on AKL.tv**
           SB 243-ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY GOVERNANCE                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:40:31 PM                                                                                                                    
CO-CHAIR BISHOP  announced the consideration  of SENATE  BILL NO.                                                               
243 "An  Act relating  to the  board of  directors of  the Alaska                                                               
Energy Authority."                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:41:02 PM                                                                                                                    
SENTATOR  CATHY GIESSEL,  District E,  Alaska State  Legislature,                                                               
Juneau, Alaska, sponsor of SB 243, introduced herself.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:41:18 PM                                                                                                                    
ANGELA  RODELL,  Staff,  Senator   Cathy  Giessel,  Alaska  State                                                               
Legislature, introduced herself.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:41:21 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR GIESSEL recalled  reading a book about  Susan B. Anthony,                                                               
a suffragette  who fought for  the right  to vote. She  noted the                                                               
significant  progress since  then, highlighting  the presence  of                                                               
five  women presenting  to the  committee today.  106 years  ago,                                                               
women lacked voting rights and property ownership.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:42:37 PM                                                                                                                    
CO-CHAIR  GIESSEL highlighted  the  merger of  the Alaska  Energy                                                               
Authority  (AEA)  with  the  Alaska  Industrial  Development  and                                                               
Export Authority  (AIDEA), which  has raised concerns  within the                                                               
committee.  She   mentioned  an  audit  conducted   in  1994  and                                                               
discussions in  1993 about combining  the boards.  Currently, AEA                                                               
faces   significant  tasks,   particularly  regarding   renewable                                                               
energy,  while AIDEA  has a  different mission.  Senate Bill  243                                                               
aims to separate the two  boards, drawing from an executive order                                                               
(EO) issued  by the  administration. The  EO was  noted to  be an                                                               
overstep, which  sparked SB 243.  The bill proposes  a six-member                                                               
board,  including   the  commissioners   of  the   Department  of                                                               
Commerce,  Community, and  Economic Development  (DCCED) and  the                                                               
Department   of   Revenue.   Co-Chair  Giessel   emphasized   the                                                               
importance  of including  the Department  of Revenue,  especially                                                               
given  the  board's management  of  funds  for government  system                                                               
upgrades.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:45:44 PM                                                                                                                    
MS. RODELL presented the sectional analysis:                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
[Original punctuation provided.]                                                                                                
                                                                                                                              
                        SENATE BILL 243                                                                                       
           Alaska Energy Authority Board of Directors                                                                         
                                                                                                                              
                       SECTIONAL ANALYSIS                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Section 1: Amends AS 44.83.030  to create a stand-alone                                                                  
     eight member  board of directors for  the Alaska Energy                                                                    
     Authority that  includes the Commissioner  of Commerce,                                                                    
     Community &  Economic Development, the  Commissioner of                                                                    
     Revenue  and 6  members  of the  public  that meet  the                                                                    
     specified qualifications.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     Section   2:  Amends   AS   44.83.030   to  allow   the                                                                  
     commissioners  the ability  to  designate  a deputy  or                                                                    
     assistant to act in the  commissioner's place, sets the                                                                    
     public  member term  at 3  years and  provides for  the                                                                    
     governor to  immediately appoint  a member to  fill and                                                                    
     unexpected vacancy.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Section  3:  Amends  AS 44.83.040  (a)  is  amended  to                                                                  
     require the authority  to elect a chair  and vice chair                                                                    
     every  two   years,  requires  that  five   members  to                                                                    
     constitute a quorum and that  actions taken and motions                                                                    
     and resolutions adopted require  an affirmative vote of                                                                    
     five members.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:47:21 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR CLAMAN noted there is  no confirmation by the legislation                                                               
under SB 243 and if wondered that option was considered.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:47:37 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR GIESSEL replied yes and  said it was considered. However,                                                               
members  would not  be  able to  be confirmed  for  this type  of                                                               
board.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:47:48 PM                                                                                                                    
MS. RODELL  said it is  considered unconstitutional to  have non-                                                               
quasi-judicial   boards   subject    to   confirmation   by   the                                                               
legislature. She  offered to provide the  relevant information to                                                               
the committee.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
4:48:04 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  CLAMAN  mentioned that  the  governor  could fire  board                                                               
members   without   confirmation,   leading  to   the   loss   of                                                               
institutional memory on the board. He  noted that SB 243 does not                                                               
offer protection to board members.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:48:51 PM                                                                                                                    
MS.  RODELL  replied  that  it   was  not  discussed  but  member                                                               
protection is something that could be incorporated.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:49:01 PM                                                                                                                    
CO-CHAIR BISHOP asked for a list of member qualifications.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:49:18 PM                                                                                                                    
MS. RODELL said there would be six members from the public:                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
   • One member with expertise or experience in managing or                                                                     
     operating an electric utility that is not connected to an                                                                  
     interconnected electric energy transmission network                                                                        
   • One member with expertise in developing in energy projects                                                                 
     rural communities                                                                                                          
   • One member with expertise or experience in managing or                                                                     
     operating    an   electric    utility   connected    to   an                                                               
     interconnected electric energy transmission network                                                                        
   • One with financial expertise in large scale energy project                                                                 
     development                                                                                                                
   • Two members with expertise or experience in finance, energy                                                                
     policy, energy technology, engineering, law, or economics                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
4:50:25 PM                                                                                                                    
CO-CHAIR  BISHOP  opined  that  this  bill does  a  good  job  of                                                               
capturing the breadth and depth required to set up this board.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
4:50:40 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR CLAMAN observed  that the state is well  served by having                                                               
independently operated boards and  expressed concerns that SB 243                                                               
would  not  provide  that level  of  independence.  He  mentioned                                                               
witnessing governors from both parties take such actions.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:51:27 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  GIESSEL  invited  him  to provide  an  amendment  if  he                                                               
chooses.  She  noted  there  is  an  amendment  to  establish  an                                                               
effective date.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:52:04 PM                                                                                                                    
CURTIS  THAYER,  Executive  Director,  Alaska  Energy  Authority,                                                               
Anchorage,  Alaska,   AEA  serves  as  Alaska's   energy  office,                                                               
dedicated  to  reducing  energy costs,  diversifying  the  energy                                                               
portfolio, and enhancing  resilience, reliability, and redundancy                                                               
across  the  state.  Structured into  six  categories,  including                                                               
Railbelt Energy,  AEA owns  critical assets  such as  the Bradley                                                               
Lake hydro  project, a key  provider of affordable power  at four                                                               
cents   per  kWh   for  the   Railbelt  region.   Notably,  AEA's                                                               
transmission lines  from Sterling  to Quartz  Creek on  the Kenai                                                               
Peninsula  and  from Willow  to  Healy  play  a crucial  role  in                                                               
delivering  power without  charging wheeling  rights. This  saves                                                               
the  Fairbanks  economy  an estimated  $40  million  annually  by                                                               
facilitating  power purchases  from  the Railbelt.  Additionally,                                                               
AEA   oversees  rural   energy   initiatives,  renewable   energy                                                               
integration,  and   energy  efficiency  programs.   It  evaluates                                                               
alternative energy  technologies like biomass, hydro,  solar, and                                                               
wind  for  their  benefits  to   Alaska.  AEA's  grant  and  loan                                                               
programs,  including the  Renewable Energy  Fund, have  attracted                                                               
over $300  million in state investment,  leveraging federal funds                                                               
to create  jobs and displace  85 million gallons of  diesel fuel.                                                               
AEA also conducts  energy planning at state  and regional levels.                                                               
This was exemplified  by its recent completion  of the Governor's                                                               
Energy  Task  Force.  With  significant  projects  totaling  $750                                                               
million, AEA's  focus on lowering energy  costs differentiates it                                                               
from AIDEA's economic growth  promotion through financing. Thayer                                                               
emphasized  the  need  for  a   dedicated  board  with  expertise                                                               
tailored  to  AEA's  goals,  citing the  burden  on  the  current                                                               
volunteer board. While  AEA had its own board  until the mid-90s,                                                               
legislation  in 1994  combined the  boards of  AEA and  AIDEA. He                                                               
emphasized  the importance  of separating  the boards  to enhance                                                               
policy  development and  resource  allocation  specific to  AEA's                                                               
objectives.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:58:03 PM                                                                                                                    
CO-CHAIR BISHOP held SB 243 in committee.                                                                                       

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
SB 243 Sponsor Statement Ver. A.pdf SRES 2/26/2024 3:30:00 PM
SB 243
SB 243 Sectional Analysis Ver. A.pdf SRES 2/26/2024 3:30:00 PM
SB 243
SB 243 Fiscal Note DCCED 02.26.24.pdf SRES 2/26/2024 3:30:00 PM
SB 243
Mining Industry Update Presentation 02.26.24.pdf SRES 2/26/2024 3:30:00 PM
SB 243 Supporting Documents AEA Dissolution Special Report.pdf SRES 2/26/2024 3:30:00 PM
SB 243
SB 243 Legislative Legal Memo on Confirmations.pdf SRES 2/26/2024 3:30:00 PM
SB 243
Mining Industry Update Follow Up from 02.26.24.pdf SRES 2/26/2024 3:30:00 PM