Legislature(1997 - 1998)
03/19/1997 01:30 PM Senate JUD
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* first hearing in first committee of referral
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= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
SB 113 PERS FOR COURT SYSTEM ADMIN DIRECTOR
CHRIS CHRISTENSEN , General Counsel to the Judicial Branch, stated
the Supreme Court is opposed to passage of SB 113. It believes the
judicial retirement system is an essential tool for attracting and
retaining highly qualified personnel to serve as the administrative
director. He pointed out Alaska's placement of the administrative
director in the judicial retirement system is not unique; about
one-third of the states do so. The American Bar Association (ABA)
adopted standards relating to code organization. Those standards
provide that retirement benefits should not be less than that of a
judge at the intermediate court of appeals. The ABA set their
standard because it recognized administrative directors of state
court systems require specialized training. Alaska's standard
requires the retirement be tied to that of an appellate judge. In
Alaska this position was created by Article 4, Section 16 of the
Constitution. The Court has adopted Administrative Rule 1 to
implement this constitutional mandate which sets out the duties of
the administrative director and contains many specific technical
court duties. The administrative director heads a branch of
government rather than a department and serves the Supreme Court in
the same way the chief of staff serves the Governor. He acts as
legal advisor to the Court on non-adjudicatory matters, is
responsible for the massive volume of Court Rules, advises on the
procurement and personnel rules, and serves the same role the
attorney general serves to the Executive Branch. In addition, he
supervises the accounting department, which collects and accounts
for in excess of $7 million in fines and fees annually; distributes
restitution to victims; handles a large number of trust accounts;
and performs other duties handled by commissioners in the executive
branch. This position requires a much greater breadth of
experience and a different type of work than what is performed by
commissioners in the Executive Branch. The administrative director
is not a political position like a commissioner, and requires a
specific education and work history.
MR. CHRISTENSEN explained the ten-year vesting period required for
an administrative director is twice as long as the vesting period
for judges and any other PERS or TERS employees. The
administrative director must work in that specific position for
those ten years to become vested. The Legislature passed the ten
year vesting requirement in 1980 because the Supreme Court saw the
need for continuity and did not want to hire administrative
directors who worked for a few years to pad their resumes and then
headed to bigger court systems in other states. Prior to Mr.
Snowden's employment, there was a high turnover in administrative
directors that was damaging to the Court System. Only one
administrative director had served as long as five years. In the
eight years prior to Mr. Snowden's appointment, there were five or
six different directors, which created the perception that the job
was purely political and filled by people without regard to their
qualifications. A new Chief Justice professionalized the position
in 1973. The Court System is able to plan long term and believes
attracting and retaining a competent professional is necessary for
the judiciary, and that the judicial retirement system with the ten
year vestment requirement is necessary to accomplish that goal.
Number 108
CHAIRMAN TAYLOR asked what happens if an administrative director is
fired prior to the ten-year vesting period. MR. CHRISTENSEN
replied the director could cash in his/her retirement or convert it
to the PERS retirement system, but would not be eligible for
judicial retirement. CHAIRMAN TAYLOR affirmed unless the director
serves the full ten years, his/her retirement will be based on PERS
retirement. He questioned whether the director will "max" out in
the retirement system after 15 years, but cannot receive retirement
until age 60. MR. CHRISTENSEN said that was correct.
CHAIRMAN TAYLOR announced it was not his intent to move SB 113 at
this time.
SENATOR PEARCE commented this recommendation was made by
Legislative Budget and Audit. CHAIRMAN TAYLOR agreed and added the
measure would create a $25,000 savings.
CHAIRMAN TAYLOR repeated he had reservations about the legislation
at this time. He adjourned the meeting at 3:10 p.m.
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