Legislature(2025 - 2026)BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)

04/10/2025 03:30 PM Senate STATE AFFAIRS

Note: the audio and video recordings are distinct records and are obtained from different sources. As such there may be key differences between the two. The audio recordings are captured by our records offices as the official record of the meeting and will have more accurate timestamps. Use the icons to switch between them.

Download Mp3. <- Right click and save file as

Audio Topic
03:31:49 PM Start
03:33:07 PM SB49
03:51:28 PM SB53
04:33:27 PM Confirmation Hearing Alaska Public Offices Commission
04:38:10 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Consideration of Governor’s Appointees: TELECONFERENCED
Alaska Public Offices Commission
Walter Monegan
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
+= SB 49 WORKPLACE VIOLENCE PROTECTIVE ORDERS TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSSB 49(STA) Out of Committee
-- Public Testimony --
*+ SB 53 LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY ACCREDITATION TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled
**Streamed live on AKL.tv**
          SB  49-WORKPLACE VIOLENCE PROTECTIVE ORDERS                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:33:07 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR KAWASAKI announced the consideration of SENATE BILL NO. 49                                                                
"An  Act  relating  to   workplace  violence  protective  orders;                                                               
relating to the  crime of violating a  protective order; relating                                                               
to the powers of district  judges and magistrates; amending Rules                                                               
4 and  65, Alaska Rules  of Civil  Procedure, and Rule  9, Alaska                                                               
Rules of Administration; and providing for an effective date."                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
3:33:17 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR   KAWASAKI  announced   Senator  Wielechowski   joined  the                                                               
meeting.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:33:22 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR KAWASAKI solicited a motion.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
3:33:23 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  BJORKMAN moved  to adopt  the committee  substitute (CS)                                                               
for SB 49, work order 34-LS0186\I, as the working document.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:33:36 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR KAWASAKI objected for purposes of discussion.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
3:33:55 PM                                                                                                                    
BREANNA  KAKARUK,   Staff,  Alaska  State   Legislature,  Juneau,                                                               
Alaska, explained changes from version N to version I for SB 49:                                                                
                                                                                                                                
[Original punctuation provided.]                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     The Senate State Affairs Committee Substitute to SB 49                                                                     
     contains the following changes described below.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
      Prohibit attorney fee awards against the petitioner                                                                       
     in:                                                                                                                        
        • Domestic violence restraining order proceedings                                                                       
          under AS 18.66.100-18.66.180                                                                                          
        • Stalking and sexual assault protective orders                                                                         
          under AS 18.65.850-18.65.870; and                                                                                     
        • Ex parte protective orders under AS 13.26.450-                                                                        
          13.26.460                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
3:34:32 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  WIELECHOWSKI  asked how  many  people  are charged  with                                                               
attorney fees by judges for frivolous protective orders.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:35:01 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  MATT  CLAMAN,  District  H,  Alaska  State  Legislature,                                                               
Juneau,  Alaska, sponsor  of SB  49 answered  that its   rare for                                                               
attorney fees to be ordered  in domestic violence proceedings. He                                                               
noted that some individuals whose  cases were assessed questioned                                                               
whether they  were truly frivolous,  yet they were  still charged                                                               
attorney's fees.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:35:45 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR WIELECHOWSKI  asked the intent  of SB 49  regarding civil                                                               
liability.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:36:03 PM                                                                                                                    
MS. KAKARUK replied  that in the first hearing on  SB 49, version                                                               
N, Senator Wielechowski brought up  AS 18.65.897, on page 7, line                                                               
21-23,   regarding  civil   liability.  He   questioned  employer                                                               
liability if  a protective order  was not obtained  after threats                                                               
were reported  and customers  were later  injured. She  said that                                                               
legal review  clarified the bill's  narrow scope does  not create                                                               
new grounds  for suing the  employer over failing to  secure such                                                               
an order, though customers could  still pursue civil action under                                                               
existing law.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:37:13 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  WIELECHOWSKI focused  on  removing potential  attorney's                                                               
fees  for frivolous  cases and  acknowledged the  high volume  of                                                               
such  cases  and  the  scrutiny  by  judges.  He  emphasized  the                                                               
importance of not discouraging individuals  who feel at risk from                                                               
filing claims.  He stressed  the need to  ensure that  people are                                                               
not put  in a position  where they  might have to  defend against                                                               
frivolous claims,  while recognizing the  high bar for a  case to                                                               
be deemed frivolous.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:38:21 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR CLAMAN noted  that similar laws in other  states have not                                                               
led   to  many   workplace  violence   protective  orders   being                                                               
requested.  He   emphasized  that  if  issues   arise  after  the                                                               
legislation  is  enacted,  a review  would  be  appropriate,  but                                                               
currently,  there should  be no  barriers preventing  individuals                                                               
from seeking an order when they genuinely need it.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
3:39:13 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR KAWASAKI  asked if a person  employed at a store  in a mall                                                               
would  be covered  at the  mall as  their workplace  or only  the                                                               
specific store.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
3:39:32 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR CLAMAN  replied that  it depends on  who applied  for the                                                               
protective  order.  He  said  if  the  mall  owner  applied,  the                                                               
protective order  would likely cover  the entire mall, but  if an                                                               
individual shop applied, the order  would apply only to that shop                                                               
and not to other businesses within the mall.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:40:16 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR YUNDT  stated his belief  that protective  orders usually                                                               
include distance  restrictions. He hoped  such an order  would at                                                               
least  keep the  individual away  from the  affected area  of the                                                               
mall, if not entirely out of the mall.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:40:43 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  CLAMAN replied  that  SB 49  does  not specify  distance                                                               
setbacks and argued legislation  should not prescribe them, since                                                               
malls  vary greatly  in  size. He  said  setting rigid  standards                                                               
could create problems, so flexibility is preferable.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
[CHAIR  KAWASAKI   removed  his   objection;  found   no  further                                                               
objection and CSSB 49 was adopted as the working document.]                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:41:31 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR KAWASAKI opened public testimony on SB 49.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:41:49 PM                                                                                                                    
RANDI BREAGER,  Executive Director, Abused Womens   Aid in Crisis                                                               
(AWAIC), Anchorage,  Alaska, testified  in support  of SB  49 and                                                               
emphasized that  the legislation  would be crucial  for improving                                                               
safety  in  domestic  violence   shelters  and  safe  homes.  She                                                               
described barriers  victims face  when reporting  threats, noting                                                               
that one threat can endanger  all residents and staff. Two recent                                                               
incidents involving  armed abusers  that threatened  shelters and                                                               
attempted  forced entry.  Both offenders  were quickly  released,                                                               
left   victims   and   staff  vulnerable.   She   said   allowing                                                               
organizations  to petition  for  workplace  protective orders  on                                                               
behalf of residents  would provide a faster,  more effective tool                                                               
for  protection,  reflect the  seriousness  of  threats in  legal                                                               
records, and reduce the burden on individual victims.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
3:44:27 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR GRAY-JACKSON joined the meeting.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:44:46 PM                                                                                                                    
CHERYL  HUMME,  Advocate,  Arctic  Women  in  Crisis,  Utqiagvik,                                                               
Alaska,  testified  in support  of  SB  49 and  described  rising                                                               
incidents of  violence at her shelter  from disgruntled community                                                               
members,  including people  evicted  from  other facilities.  She                                                               
argued workplace  protective orders would provide  critical legal                                                               
protection   by  restricting   perpetrators  from   entering  the                                                               
shelter, contacting  residents or staff, or  engaging in threats.                                                               
She said such orders would  enhance safety, deter future violence                                                               
through  enforceable   consequences,  protect  both   people  and                                                               
property, and give staff greater peace of mind.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
[CHAIR KAWASAKI closed public testimony on SB 49.]                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
3:47:24 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR KAWASAKI solicited the will of the committee.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
3:47:28 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  BJORKMAN  moved  to  report  CSSB  49,  work  order  34-                                                               
LS0186\I,  from  committee  with individual  recommendations  and                                                               
attached fiscal note(s).                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:48:08 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR KAWASAKI found no objection and CSSB 49(STA) was reported                                                                 
from the Senate State Affairs Standing Committee.                                                                               

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
SB0053A.pdf SSTA 4/10/2025 3:30:00 PM
SB 53
SB 53 Sponsor Statement.pdf SSTA 4/10/2025 3:30:00 PM
SB 53
SB 53 Sectional Analysis 01.11.2025.pdf SSTA 4/10/2025 3:30:00 PM
SB 53
SB 49 Summary of Changes Version N to Version I 4.9.25.pdf SSTA 4/10/2025 3:30:00 PM
SB 49
SB 49.I.pdf SSTA 4/10/2025 3:30:00 PM
SB 49
SB 53 Fiscal Note.PS1.pdf SSTA 4/10/2025 3:30:00 PM
SB 53
SB 53 Fiscal Note.PS2.pdf SSTA 4/10/2025 3:30:00 PM
SB 53
SB 53 Presentation .pdf SSTA 4/10/2025 3:30:00 PM
SB 53
Walter Monegan APOC Resume_Redacted.pdf SSTA 4/10/2025 3:30:00 PM
Alaska Public Offices Commission