Legislature(1995 - 1996)
03/13/1996 01:45 PM House FIN
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* first hearing in first committee of referral
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= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
HOUSE BILL 520
"An Act relating to death investigations and inquests,
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coroners, public administrators, and medical examiners,
including the state medical examiner; relating to the
jurisdiction of district court judges and magistrates
in certain cases involving death."
ARTHUR SNOWDEN II, ADMINISTRATIVE DIRECTOR, ALASKA COURT
SYSTEM, spoke to HB 520 which would create a unified death
investigation system under the authority of the State
Medical Examiner within the Department of Health and Social
Services (DHSS). The bill has a net zero cost with funds
transferred from the Alaska Court System to the Department
of Health and Social Services (DHSS) reflecting the transfer
of death investigation responsibilities.
Co-Chair Foster MOVED to adopt work draft #9-LS1678\C,
Lauterbach, 3/12/96, as the version before the Committee.
There being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered.
Mr. Snowden provided background history on the coroner
system used in Alaska. He emphasized that the old system
did not work well. Magistrates have no knowledge of
forensic pathology. If a magistrate declared the purpose of
death, and then left town, a case could not be brought
forth, without being subject to challenge. That system was
used because there was no other alternative. Using that
system, costs have always been significant.
Mr. Snowden established that a number of years ago, the
State Legislature provided funding for a State Medical Lab
in Anchorage. The proposed legislation would provide for a
professional medical examiner to better support the criminal
justice system, by investigating deaths of concern to public
health officers. The version before the Committee would
leave the public administrator functions in the Court
System. All other services would be moved to DHSS. Mr.
Snowden spoke to Amendment #1. [Copy on file]. He pointed
out that Amendment #1 would address technical changes.
Representative Grussendorf MOVED to adopt Amendment #1.
ELMER LINDSTROM, SPECIAL ASSISTANT TO THE COMMISSIONER,
OFFICE OF THE COMMISSIONER, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND SOCIAL
SERVICES, stated that Amendment #1 had resulted from
suggestions made by Terry Lauterbach, legal drafter. There
being NO OBJECTION, Amendment #1 was adopted.
Mr. Lindstrom stated that DHSS supports the proposed
legislation. The role of the medical examiner has been
successfully seated in that Department. Historically,
supplemental requests have been made to address that
concern. He pointed out that this is the first year that a
need does not exist for a supplemental request or a
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reallocation within the Division of Public Health. The
legislation will provide further tools to curtail costs in
that area.
Mr. Lindstrom added that a new fiscal note would reflect the
action taken through the House Finance Committee substitute
corresponding to the Court System fiscal note. The fiscal
note reflects the public administrator position remaining in
the Court System.
Representative Brown inquired if the State examiner would be
required to fill out a Certificate of Death for everyone.
Mr. Lindstrom responded that the proposed legislation would
not provide a change to that process. If the death is
referred to the State medical examiner, it would not
necessarily be the medical examiner who fills out the death
certificate, but would be filed under that authority. Mr.
Lindstrom understood that every death in the State should
have a death certificate. Representative Brown noted that
HB 371 had been provided a DHSS fiscal note for the costs
associated with changing a death certificate.
Co-Chair Foster MOVED to report CS HB 520 (FIN) out of
Committee with individual recommendations and with the
accompanying fiscal notes. There being NO OBJECTION, it was
so ordered.
CS HB 520 (FIN) was reported out of Committee with a "do
pass" recommendation and with fiscal notes by the Alaska
Court System and the Department of Health and Social
Services and a zero fiscal note by the Department of Public
Safety.
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