Legislature(2023 - 2024)BARNES 124

04/15/2024 03:15 PM House LABOR & COMMERCE

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Presentation: Pensions and Economics of TELECONFERENCED
Retirement by Dr. Teresa Ghilarducci
<Above Item Removed from Agenda>
+ SB 196 EMPLOYER DRUG AND ALCOHOL TESTING TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+= HB 226 PHARMACIES/PHARMACISTS/BENEFITS MANAGERS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+= HB 378 ORG. RETAIL THEFT/FUND;MKTPLACE SALES TAX TELECONFERENCED
<Bill Hearing Canceled>
+ HB 394 RCA REGULATE NATURAL GAS STORAGE FACILITY TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
*+ HJR 27 SUPPORTING CERTAIN US TRADE POLICIES TELECONFERENCED
Scheduled but Not Heard
<Bill Hearing Rescheduled to 04/17/24>
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
        HB 394-RCA REGULATE NATURAL GAS STORAGE FACILITY                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:42:29 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR SUMNER announced that the  final order of business would be                                                               
HOUSE  BILL  NO.   394,  "An  Act  relating   to  the  Regulatory                                                               
Commission of  Alaska and  regulation of  the service  of natural                                                               
gas  storage   and  liquefied  natural  gas   import  facilities;                                                               
relating  to  records of  the  Regulatory  Commission of  Alaska;                                                               
relating  to rates  established by  the Regulatory  Commission of                                                               
Alaska; and providing for an effective date."                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:42:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 3:42 p.m. to 3:51 p.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:51:25 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE TOM MCKAY, Alaska  State Legislature, on behalf of                                                               
the  House  Resources  Standing   Committee,  sponsor,  read  the                                                               
sponsor statement for HB 394  [included in the committee packet],                                                               
which read as follows [original punctuation provided]:                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     HB 394  is aimed  at enhancing  the energy  security of                                                                    
     Southcentral  Alaska by  providing  a clear  regulatory                                                                    
     framework  for third-party  natural  gas storage.  This                                                                    
     bill was  designed to establish a  regulatory framework                                                                    
     that not  only encourages the expansion  of natural gas                                                                    
     and liquefied natural gas  (LNG) storage facilities but                                                                    
     also   ensures   these   critical  pieces   of   energy                                                                    
     infrastructure    operate   efficiently    and   remain                                                                    
     economically viable.                                                                                                       
     HB  394  provides  for  the  Regulatory  Commission  of                                                                    
     Alaska  (RCA) to  have clear  oversight authority  over                                                                    
     natural  gas and  LNG  storage  facilities, which  will                                                                    
     bring stability  and predictability  to the  sector and                                                                    
     make it more attractive  to operators and investors. HB
     394 defines  principles for  the determination  of just                                                                    
     and  reasonable rates,  ensuring that  operation costs,                                                                    
     tax incentives,  and the fair  market value  of storage                                                                    
     assets  are  all  considered.  This  approach  aims  to                                                                    
     foster  fair   pricing  practices  that   benefit  both                                                                    
     consumers and businesses.                                                                                                  
     This   bill  also   introduces   measures  to   protect                                                                    
     sensitive     financial      information,     mandating                                                                    
     confidentiality for certain  records. This move strikes                                                                    
     a balance  between protecting  commercial sensitivities                                                                    
     and  fulfilling the  need for  regulatory transparency.                                                                    
     Additionally, the  bill recognizes the  complexities of                                                                    
     state and  federal regulations by exempting  LNG import                                                                    
     facilities that  are already  regulated by  the federal                                                                    
     government from state oversight.                                                                                           
     HB  394 is  a  necessary piece  of  legislation if  the                                                                    
     state of  Alaska wants to  see third-party  gas storage                                                                    
     from the  private sector. I  urge my colleagues  of the                                                                    
     33rd  legislature to  join me  in supporting  this bill                                                                    
     which  represents a  decisive step  towards reinforcing                                                                    
     Southcentral   Alaska's   energy   infrastructure   and                                                                    
     ensuring the well-being of our state.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:55:30 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
TREVOR JEPSEN, Staff, Representative Tom  McKay, on behalf of the                                                               
bill sponsor,  the House Resources  Standing Committee,  on which                                                               
Representative  McKay   serves  as  chair,  began   a  PowerPoint                                                               
presentation,  titled "HB  394 -  RCA regulation  of natural  gas                                                               
storage  facilities."    He  drew attention  to  slide  2,  which                                                               
explained  the  changes  proposed   under  HB  394  and  intended                                                               
benefits.   He  moved  to  slide 3,  which  displayed active  gas                                                               
storage facilities in Southcentral Alaska.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:57:40 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  FIELDS   asked  for   clarification  as   to  the                                                               
definition of the term "third party" in the context of slide 3.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MR. JEPSEN replied  that HB 394 would address  gas storage issues                                                               
for companies all throughout Southcentral Alaska.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
3:58:50 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. JEPSEN  continued to slide  4, which explained  the logistics                                                               
and  necessity of  gas storage  and gas  storage facilities.   He                                                               
moved to  slide 5, which  displayed a  list of agency  roles that                                                               
the  Alaska   Oil  and   Gas  Conservation   Commission  (AOGCC),                                                               
Department of Natural Resources  (DNR), and Regulatory Commission                                                               
of Alaska (RCA) all play in  gas storage in Alaska.  He concluded                                                               
the presentation  on slide  6, which provided  an overview  of HB
394 and its policies as they relate to gas storage.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:02:17 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE FIELDS asked Mr. Sims  about the fair market value                                                               
language in HB 394.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MR.  JEPSEN explained  that the  language  is to  clarify to  the                                                               
private  industry  about fair  market  value  and make  companies                                                               
aware that things are being  considered other than just the point                                                               
of sale price.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  FIELDS asked  whether the  price of  gas has  any                                                               
impact on cost of storage.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR. JEPSEN answered that he believes that is so.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:04:57 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JOHN  SIMS, President,  Enstar Natural  Gas,  proffered that  the                                                               
challenge of gas  pricing is determining when the  price was set.                                                               
He  added  that  the  fluctuation  of  gas  prices  makes  for  a                                                               
challenge.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  FIELDS  asked  for   information  about  cost  of                                                               
storage  and further  asked for  a comparison  about language  of                                                               
legislation with or without fair market value language.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR.  SIMS replied  that it  would  be difficult  to compare  such                                                               
language and explained how the gas storage rate was first set.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
4:08:04 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  CARRICK  asked  why  HB 394  would  make  records                                                               
confidential  when  companies  can already  request  confidential                                                               
records.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MR.  JEPSON   replied  that  companies   must  make   the  prices                                                               
confidential to attract business in Alaska.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:09:10 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ROBERT  DOYLE, Chair,  Regulatory  Commission  of Alaska,  stated                                                               
that the RCA is  in support of HB 394 because  it would convert a                                                               
legacy field into a storage facility.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  CARRICK  asked  Mr.  Doyle  whether  the  current                                                               
confidentiality process is sufficient.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR. DOYLE  answered that the  current system  for confidentiality                                                               
records  is  sufficient and  is  based  off  of a  "mighty  mite"                                                               
standard that  protects the confidentiality  of records  if there                                                               
is any  chance of a breach  of confidentiality in the  process of                                                               
attaining said confidentiality.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:12:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER pointed  to Section 4 of HB  394 and asked                                                               
about  the  difference  between   a  financial  statement  and  a                                                               
financial assurance statement.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MR. DOYLE explained that it depends  on how far a person wants to                                                               
go  into the  finance records  and directed  his answer  to Becki                                                               
Alvey.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:13:11 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
BECKI ALVEY,  Advisory Section Manager, Regulatory  Commission of                                                               
Alaska, explained  the differences between a  financial statement                                                               
and a financial assurance statement.   In response to a follow-up                                                               
question, she  explained that a financial  assurance agreement is                                                               
the  agreement  that is  obtained  when  a  third party  backs  a                                                               
financial investment of a company.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SADDLER  asked  how far  the  confidentiality  of                                                               
records for companies would extend.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MR.  DOYLE   said  that  the   committee  is  talking   about  S-                                                               
Corporations  and would  need  to seek  legal  counsel to  answer                                                               
Representative Saddler's question.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:16:09 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MCKAY  emphasized  that  Alaska  is  in  need  of                                                               
additional  gas storage  beyond  current  capacity and  explained                                                               
that  the  confidentiality language  is  in  the bill  to  retain                                                               
access to current and future storage opportunities.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:16:44 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE FIELDS asked  Mr. Nottingham about confidentiality                                                               
agreements between the State of Alaska and gas companies.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:17:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DEREK NOTTINGHAM, Director, Division of  Oil & Gas, Department of                                                               
Natural   Resources,   answered   that   the   purpose   of   the                                                               
confidentiality agreement  is to show that  the investing company                                                               
has the  financial backing to  support its investment.   He added                                                               
that  the Department  of Natural  Resources (DNR)  is looking  at                                                               
making sure said  company could not leave the state  high and dry                                                               
with old equipment and failed payments.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  FIELDS   asked  why   there  are   two  different                                                               
confidentiality provisions under HB 394.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MR.  NOTTINGHAM explained  that there  are current  statutes that                                                               
protect the  confidentiality of those  records and  explained how                                                               
HB 394 would affect those statutes.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE FIELDS asked  whether the language in  HB 394 goes                                                               
further than existing statute surrounding confidentiality.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR. NOTTINGHAM said he could not comment.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:20:38 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  RUFFRIDGE  asked the  bill  sponsor  if there  is                                                               
enough storage during  peak demand times in winter  and asked how                                                               
the proposed legislation  would get the state access  to more gas                                                               
storage.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MCKAY replied that  the state currently has access                                                               
to only  one storage facility  and added that the  three Hillcorp                                                               
fields  are  not available  until  the  company agrees  with  the                                                               
state.   He  reiterated that  the goal  of HB  394 is  to prepare                                                               
Alaska for a possible need to import gas in the future.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE RUFFRIDGE  asked about repeal language  in Section                                                               
5 of HB 394.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:23:40 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.  JEPSEN  responded  that current  gas  storage  and  transfer                                                               
action  is regulated  under Title  42 of  Alaska Statute  and the                                                               
repeal language being questioned is merely conforming language.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE RUFFRIDGE clarified Mr.  Jepson's answer and asked                                                               
about language in Section 5 and Section 7 of the bill.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR.  JEPSEN explained  that Section  5 of  HB 394  is referencing                                                               
language in Chapter 6, Title 42 of Alaska Statute.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  RUFFRIDGE asked  why  the State  of Alaska  would                                                               
make North  Slope natural  gas different from  that of  the other                                                               
carriers.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. JEPSEN deferred the question to Becki Alvey.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:26:20 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  ALVEY, in  response  to  Representative Ruffridge,  answered                                                               
that it  is not unusual to  see a specific definition  or statute                                                               
relating to North Slope gas companies.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:27:40 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MCKAY  clarified that  HB 394  is only  related to                                                               
Cook Inlet gas companies, not North Slope companies.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE RUFFRIDGE  remarked that it  seems out of  line to                                                               
carve out a section of  bill language for specific companies that                                                               
would not be impacted by the proposed legislation.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:29:41 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. JEPSEN  said that he would  do more research to  get a better                                                               
answer to the committee.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MCKAY  explained that the state  must regulate all                                                               
gas pipelines,  regardless of  their length,  especially assuming                                                               
importation of LNG that could start in 2030.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. JEPSEN  reiterated that HB  394 was created  specifically for                                                               
Cook Inlet gas companies.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:31:27 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  RUFFRIDGE shared  his understanding  that HB  394                                                               
would  prohibit certain  companies from  falling under  the RCA's                                                               
Chapter 5 of Title 42 of Alaska Statute.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:32:22 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE CARRICK  asked how many natural  gas facilities in                                                               
Alaska would be exempt from Chapter 6 under HB 394.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MR. JEPSEN answered  that there aren't many  companies that would                                                               
be exempt  and pointed to  a current  project in Cook  Inlet that                                                               
would  fall   under  the  exemption   section  of   the  proposed                                                               
legislation.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:35:24 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. ALVEY explained that Alaska  Statute (AS) 42.06.630 currently                                                               
defines  what a  pipeline facility  and pipeline  carrier are  as                                                               
defined by the  pipeline act and explained how  other statutes in                                                               
AS  title   42  interact  with   each  other  and   the  proposed                                                               
legislation.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SADDLER  asked  for  an  example  of  a  pipeline                                                               
facility operated by a pipeline carrier.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MS. ALVEY said  that a pipeline facility is the  facility where a                                                               
pipeline  is operated  by a  pipeline  carrier.   In response  to                                                               
follow-up  questions, she  said that  a pipeline  carrier is  the                                                               
owner of  the pipeline,  while a pipeline  facility is  the place                                                               
where the pipeline operates.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:38:07 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.  SIMS used  Harvest Midstream  as  an example  of a  pipeline                                                               
facility operated by a pipeline operator.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:38:40 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  FIELDS   asked  Representative  McKay   what  the                                                               
definition of "fair return" is in statute.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR. JEPSEN deferred the question to Robert Doyle.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
4:39:24 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. DOYLE  said that coming up  with a fair and  justifiable rate                                                               
is  a process  that would  not be  determined by  legislation but                                                               
would be done by the RCA on the record.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  FIELDS  asked  what  the  RCA  sees  as  "revenue                                                               
requirements" and  gave a hypothetical  situation related  to the                                                               
term.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR.  DOYLE explained  that  the company  under  scrutiny for  its                                                               
pricing would  have to  justify the  price before  any regulatory                                                               
action is taken on setting a price.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE FIELDS asked whether  other ways to create storage                                                               
had been considered.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:43:04 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.  JEPSEN shared  the  bill sponsor's  belief  that crafting  a                                                               
piece of legislation is the  most prudent and effective method of                                                               
getting more private sector gas storage online.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:43:41 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SADDLER  commented  that   a  fair  rate  is  not                                                               
determined by  legislation and asked  Mr. Doyle if the  RCA makes                                                               
allowable rate  of return rate  decisions and  further questioned                                                               
what is considered "fair" by the RCA.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR. DOYLE answered  that there needs to be a  utility that can be                                                               
viable over time and a good return margin to the ratepayer.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER  said that the  RCA is already  doing that                                                               
and clarified the intent of his question.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:46:35 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR SUMNER announced that HB 394 was held over.                                                                               

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HJR27 Supporting Document_Greenhouse Gas Lifecycle Assessment.pdf HL&C 4/15/2024 3:15:00 PM
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SB196 Sponsor Statement Version A.pdf HL&C 4/15/2024 3:15:00 PM
SB 196
SB196 Sectional Analysis Version A.pdf HL&C 4/15/2024 3:15:00 PM
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SB196 Fiscal Note-DOLWD-WH 03.02.24.pdf HL&C 4/15/2024 3:15:00 PM
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SB 196 Support letters recevied as of 03082024.pdf HL&C 4/15/2024 3:15:00 PM
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AK House Labor and Commerce Slides 4.15.24.pdf HL&C 4/15/2024 3:15:00 PM
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ASMA support HB 226 PBM.pdf HL&C 4/15/2024 3:15:00 PM
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URAC Comments on AK HB 226.pdf HL&C 4/15/2024 3:15:00 PM
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HB226 Explanation of Changes Ver. S to Ver. R.pdf HL&C 4/15/2024 3:15:00 PM
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ANTHC HB226 LOS 4-17-24.pdf HL&C 4/15/2024 3:15:00 PM
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