Legislature(2023 - 2024)BUTROVICH 205

04/11/2024 03:30 PM Senate HEALTH & SOCIAL SERVICES

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Audio Topic
03:35:38 PM Start
03:36:36 PM HCR15
03:41:24 PM Presentation: Behavorial Health Roadmap for Alaska Youth
04:09:52 PM HB371
04:26:10 PM HB89
05:04:51 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Presentation: Department of Health - Behavioral TELECONFERENCED
Health Roadmap for Alaska Youth
-- Testimony <Invitation Only> --
*+ HB 371 MEDICAL REVIEW ORGANIZATIONS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
*+ HCR 15 MENTAL HEALTH MONTH; TARDIVE DYSK WEEK TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= HB 89 CHILD CARE: TAX CREDITS/ASSISTANCE/GRANTS TELECONFERENCED
Moved SCS CSHB 89(HSS) Out of Committee
                 HB 371-MEDICAL REVIEW ORGANIZATIONS                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
  4:09:52 PM                                                                                                                  
CHAIR   WILSON  reconvened   the   meeting   and  announced   the                                                               
consideration of HOUSE  BILL NO. 371 "An Act  relating to medical                                                               
review  organizations; relating  to  the  definitions of  'health                                                               
care  provider' and  'review organization';  and relating  to the                                                               
duties  of  the  chief  medical  officer  in  the  Department  of                                                               
Health."                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:10:20 PM                                                                                                                    
JAMES  SEXTON,  Staff,  Representative Justin  Ruffridge,  Alaska                                                               
State Legislature,  Juneau, Alaska,  introduced HB 371  on behalf                                                               
of the sponsor, paraphrasing the sponsor statement:                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
[Original punctuation provided.]                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
                    HB 371 Sponsor Statement                                                                                  
                                                                                                                              
     "An  Act  relating  to  medical  review  organizations;                                                                    
     relating to  the definition  of 'health  care provider'                                                                    
     and 'review  organization'; and relating to  the duties                                                                    
     of  the  chief medical  officer  in  the Department  of                                                                    
     Health."                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     The  purpose of  House  Bill 371  is  to modify  public                                                                    
     health  review  organizations  to  improve  the  review                                                                    
     committee  process  and  prevent and  reduce  avoidable                                                                    
     deaths, injuries, and illnesses of Alaskans.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     Review organizations (also  known as review committees)                                                                    
     conduct  a thorough  review  of  deaths, injuries,  and                                                                    
     illnesses by  examining clinical  and other  records to                                                                    
     identify areas  of concern and  recommend interventions                                                                    
     and   improvements  to   services  to   improve  health                                                                    
     outcomes  of Alaskans.  Review  organizations that  are                                                                    
     recognized in Alaska law  (AS 18.23) include hospitals,                                                                    
     clinics,   associations  of   health  care   providers,                                                                    
     professional   standards   organizations,   the   State                                                                    
     Medical     Board,     health    care     accreditation                                                                    
     organizations,   and    those   established    by   the                                                                    
     Commissioner of  Health to review public  health issues                                                                    
     regarding morbidity and mortality.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     This  bill clarifies  the sharing  of information  from                                                                    
     the  review  organizations  if   it  does  not  violate                                                                    
     federal  or  state  confidentiality  laws;  provides  a                                                                    
     definition  of  health  care  provider  rather  than  a                                                                    
     specific   list   of   provider  types;   changes   the                                                                    
     designation  of who  can approve  Department of  Health                                                                    
       morbidity  or  mortality  review  committees  from  the                                                                  
       Alaska State Medical Board to  the Department of Health                                                                  
       Chief  Medical  Officer;  modifies  the  membership  of                                                                  
       Department of Health review committees  by removing the                                                                  
       requirement that  composition  of the  committee be  75                                                                  
       percent   health  care   providers;   and  allows   all                                                                  
       nationally-recognized groups that accredit  health care                                                                  
       organizations to have review organizations.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
       This bill  over time  will improve  the composition  of                                                                  
       the  review  organizations  to   better  inform  public                                                                  
       policy and improve Alaskan's health.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
       Please join me in support of House Bill 371.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
  4:12:33 PM                                                                                                                  
  SABINA  BRAUN,  Staff, Representative  Justin  Ruffridge,  Alaska                                                             
  State Legislature,  Juneau, Alaska, a  brief presentation  for HB
  371. She  moved to  slide 2 discussed  the why,  how, and who  of                                                             
  medical review organizations:                                                                                                 
  [Original punctuation provided.]                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
       Medical Review Organizations                                                                                           
                                                                                                                              
       Why  To review injuries,  deaths, and illness  in order                                                                  
       to  provide  insight  for  public   policy  and  health                                                                  
       interventions to improve Alaskan's health.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
       How  In-depth   review   of   deaths,   injuries,   and                                                                  
       illnesses by examining clinical  records and additional                                                                  
       data.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
       Who  Hospitals, clinics,  associations  of health  care                                                                  
       providers,  professional standards  organizations,  the                                                                  
       State   Medical  Board,   health   care   accreditation                                                                  
       organizations,   and    those   established   by    the                                                                  
     Commissioner of Health to review public health issues.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
  4:13:13 PM                                                                                                                  
  MS. BRAUN moved to slide 3 and said Alaska has 3 medical review                                                               
  organizations:                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
  [Original punctuation provided.]                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
       Public Health Review Committee                                                                                         
                                                                                                                              
       Examples                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                              
     Maternal Child Death Review Committee                                                                                    
     All cases of infant, child, and maternal death.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     Overdose Fatality Review Committee                                                                                       
     Sample of cases where primary cause of death was drug-                                                                     
     related.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     Congenital Syphilis Review Board                                                                                         
     Sample of congenital syphilis cases.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:13:32 PM                                                                                                                    
MS. BRAUN moved  to slide 4 and  said the intent of HB  371 is to                                                               
streamline  the  medical   review  organizations  review  process                                                               
making it  more effective,  with the  goal of  reducing avoidable                                                               
death and injury among Alaskans:                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
[Original punctuation provided.]                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Intent                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
       Modify public health organizations to improve the                                                                      
     committee process.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
         Support a more efficient process that ensures                                                                        
       appropriate representation of staff, partners, and                                                                     
     external experts.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Better utilize the review committee process to prevent                                                                   
     and reduce avoidable deaths and injuries.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
4:13:43 PM                                                                                                                    
MS. BRAUN moved to slide 5 and discussed the following point                                                                    
regarding current statute:                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
[Original punctuation provided.]                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Current Statutes                                                                                                         
   • Current statute is ambiguous as to whether medical                                                                         
     review organizations can publish reports.                                                                                  
   • Current definition of healthcare provider in the bill                                                                      
     is very narrow.                                                                                                            
   • The Alaska State Medical Board approves medical review                                                                     
     organizations.                                                                                                             
   • Current statute requires 75 percent of membership be                                                                       
     healthcare providers.                                                                                                      
   • Current    statute    only   allows   one    accrediting                                                                   
     organization to accredit medical review organizations.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
  4:14:36 PM                                                                                                                  
  MS.  BRAUN  moved to  slide  6  and  said  HB 371  would  do  the                                                             
  following:                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
  [Original punctuation provided.]                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
         HB 371                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                              
         • Allows a review organization to publish a report                                                                     
            containing  data or  information  acquired in  the                                                                  
            exercise of its  duties, ensuring the  report does                                                                  
            not  violate   federal  or  state   law  regarding                                                                  
            confidentiality of a person or decedent.                                                                            
         • This bill removes the current list of healthcare                                                                     
            providers allowed to be on the review committee.                                                                    
         • This bill modifies the requirement of the health                                                                     
            care committee of having 75 percent health care                                                                     
            providers.                                                                                                          
         • Changes who can approve Department of Health                                                                         
            morbidity or mortality review organizations from                                                                    
            the Alaska State Medical Board to the Chief                                                                         
          Medical Officer in the Department of Health.                                                                          
         • Broadens who can establish review organizations.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
  4:15:57 PM                                                                                                                  
  CHAIR WILSON clarified that HB 371, on  page 2, line 17, proposes                                                             
  replacing the current,  narrow list of healthcare  providers with                                                             
  a  broader   definition:  "a   person  licensed,  certified,   or                                                             
  otherwise permitted  by law  to provide  health care services  in                                                             
  the ordinary course of business or  practices of the profession."                                                             
  He  emphasized  that  this change  still  applies  to  healthcare                                                             
  providers but broadens the definition  to include more healthcare                                                             
  providers. He wanted the public to understand  that the intent is                                                             
  not  to  expand  beyond  healthcare  professionals  to  unrelated                                                             
  fields, such as attorneys or others on the committee.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
  4:16:36 PM                                                                                                                  
  MS. BRAUN agreed.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
  4:16:46 PM                                                                                                                  
  MS. BRAUN provided the sectional analysis for HB 371:                                                                         
  [Original punctuation provided.]                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
                         House Bill 371                                                                                       
                       Sectional Analysis                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     "An  Act  relating  to  medical  review  organizations;                                                                    
     relating to  the definitions of 'health  care provider'                                                                    
     and 'review  organization'; and relating to  the duties                                                                    
     of  the  chief medical  officer  in  the Department  of                                                                    
     Health."                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     Section  1  AS  18.23.030(a)   is  amended  to  add  an                                                                  
                 exemption to disclosure of data and is                                                                         
                 described in Sec 2.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     Section  2  AS  18.23.030  is  amended  to  add  a  new                                                                  
                 subsection allowing  a review  organization                                                                    
                 to  publish  a report  containing  data  or                                                                    
                 information acquired in the exercise of its                                                                    
                 duties,  ensuring   the  report   does  not                                                                    
                 violate  federal  or  state  law  regarding                                                                    
                 confidentiality of a person or decedent.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Section  3 AS  18.23.070(3) Changes  the definition  of                                                                  
                healthcare   provider  in  reference   to  a                                                                    
                review   organization  to   mean  a   person                                                                    
                licensed, certified,  or otherwise permitted                                                                    
                by  law to provide  health care  services in                                                                    
                the ordinary course  of business or practice                                                                    
                of  a  profession and  removes  the list  of                                                                    
                specific provider types.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Section  4  AS 18.23.070(5)(A)  and  AS.18.23.070(5)(B)                                                                
                are not modified by HB 371.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
                AS  18.23.070(5)(C) The  review organization                                                                  
                membership is approved  by the Chief Medical                                                                    
                Officer  in  the  Department of  Health  and                                                                    
                removes  the  provision  that  at  least  75                                                                    
                percent  of the  committee  members must  be                                                                    
                health care providers.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
                AS  18.23.070(5)(D)  Allows all  nationally-                                                                  
                recognized groups  that accredit health care                                                                    
                organizations to  have review organizations.                                                                    
                Current   law  limits  this  to   the  Joint                                                                    
                Commission  on  Accreditation of  Healthcare                                                                    
                Organizations (JCAHO).                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
  4:18:25 PM                                                                                                                  
  CHAIR  TOBIN   asked  whether   there  is   currently  a   review                                                             
  organization  that  evaluates  deaths  within   the  Division  of                                                             
  Corrections; and whether Section 2, if applied  to an existing or                                                             
  future  review  organization,  could  aid  in  understanding  the                                                             
  significant  number  of   inmate  deaths  occurring   within  the                                                             
  Division of Corrections.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
  MS.  BRAUN stated  that  there  is  currently no  medical  review                                                             
  organization   dedicated   to  evaluating   deaths   within   the                                                             
  Department of Corrections.  She expressed hope that HB  371 might                                                             
  help  streamline   the   process  and   potentially  enable   the                                                             
  establishment  of such  a review  organization  and deferred  the                                                             
  question.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
  4:19:52 PM                                                                                                                  
  LINDSEY KATO, Director, Division of  Public Health, Department of                                                             
  Health, Juneau,  Alaska,  explained that  HB 371  aims to  expand                                                             
  participation  in review  organizations.  Under current  statute,                                                             
  requiring  the  review  organization  be  75  percent  healthcare                                                             
  providers limits the  ability to form a  comprehensive assessment                                                             
  team  for   a   Department  of   Corrections  review.   Expanding                                                             
  eligibility   would   allow   involvement   from   non-healthcare                                                             
  providers,  such  as  correctional  officers,  reentry  coalition                                                             
  members,   and   individuals   with   lived   experience,   whose                                                             
  perspectives could significantly enhance the review process.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
  4:21:02 PM                                                                                                                  
  CHAIR WILSON opened public testimony on HB 371.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
  4:21:23 PM                                                                                                                  
  CARMEN  WENGER,  Director  of  Programs,   All  Alaska  Pediatric                                                             
  Partnership (A2P2),  Anchorage, Alaska,  testified in support  of                                                             
  HB 371. Representing a statewide nonprofit  focused on health and                                                             
  wellness  solutions  for  Alaska's  children  and  families,  she                                                             
  expressed support for  HB 371. She  stated that HB 371  will help                                                             
  prevent and  reduce  avoidable deaths,  injuries, and  illnesses,                                                             
  benefiting  Alaskan's overall  health,  particularly for  mothers                                                             
  and children.  HB  371 clarifies  the protocols  for sharing  and                                                             
  publishing  reports  and  recommendations   from  medical  review                                                             
  organizations while  ensuring compliance  with federal and  state                                                             
  confidentiality  laws.  Additionally,  removing  the  75  percent                                                             
  healthcare provider  composition  requirement allows  for a  more                                                             
  interdisciplinary team approach, aligning with  best practices in                                                             
  medical and public  health fields. A2P2  supports HB 371  for its                                                             
  potential to enhance  health outcomes, inform policy,  and reduce                                                             
  preventable harm to Alaskan families.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:23:09 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON closed public testimony on HB 371.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:23:21 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON held HB 371 in committee.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB 371 v. A.pdf SHSS 4/11/2024 3:30:00 PM
HB 371
HB 371 Sponsor Presentation.pdf SHSS 4/11/2024 3:30:00 PM
HB 371
HB 371 Sponsor Statement.pdf SHSS 4/11/2024 3:30:00 PM
HB 371
HB 371 Sectional Analysis.pdf SHSS 4/11/2024 3:30:00 PM
HB 371
HB 371 Fiscal Note.pdf SHSS 4/11/2024 3:30:00 PM
HB 371
HB 371 LOS ANTHC.PDF SHSS 4/11/2024 3:30:00 PM
HB 371
HCR015A.pdf SHSS 4/11/2024 3:30:00 PM
HCR 15
HCR15 Sponsor Statement 04.01.24.pdf SHSS 4/11/2024 3:30:00 PM
HCR 15
HCR 15 Fiscal Note LEG-SESS.pdf SHSS 4/11/2024 3:30:00 PM
HCR 15
HCR 15 Support Document TDAW Infographic.pdf SHSS 4/11/2024 3:30:00 PM
HCR 15
HCR 15 Support Document Mental Health and TD Factsheet.pdf SHSS 4/11/2024 3:30:00 PM
HCR 15
4.11.24 DOH Presentation BH Roadmap.pdf SHSS 4/11/2024 3:30:00 PM
SHSS 4.11.24 DOH Behavioral Health Roadmap for Alaska Youth
HB89 DOH responses to SHSS questions.pdf SHSS 4/11/2024 3:30:00 PM
HB 89
HB 89 Legal Memo to Dunbar (24-192mis).pdf SHSS 4/11/2024 3:30:00 PM
HB 89
HB 89 LOS Allmeroth.pdf SFIN 4/23/2024 9:00:00 AM
SHSS 4/11/2024 3:30:00 PM
HB 89
HCR 15 NAMI Alaska testimony 4.11.24.pdf SHSS 4/11/2024 3:30:00 PM
HCR 15
HB 89 Amendments Nos. 1-3 - adopted 4.11.24.pdf SHSS 4/11/2024 3:30:00 PM
HB 89