Legislature(2023 - 2024)BARNES 124
01/29/2024 01:00 PM House RESOURCES
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Audio | Topic |
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Start | |
HB243 | |
HB272 | |
HB281 | |
Adjourn |
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ | HB 272 | TELECONFERENCED | |
*+ | HB 281 | TELECONFERENCED | |
+ | TELECONFERENCED | ||
+= | HB 243 | TELECONFERENCED | |
HB 272-BIG GAME HUNTING BY PERSON W/ DISABILITY 1:06:54 PM CHAIR MCKAY announced that the next order of business would be HOUSE BILL NO. 272, "An Act relating to big game hunts for persons with physical disabilities; and providing for an effective date." 1:08:04 PM DOUG VINCENT-LANG, Commissioner, Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADF&G), presented HB 272 on behalf of the House Rules Committee, sponsor of the bill by request of the governor. He related that after the Board of Game (BOG) established a hunt last year for disabled hunters within Anchorage's Kincaid Park, the Department of Law (DOL) ruled that the BOG did not have statutory authority to create a hunt for a special class of citizens. This bill, he explained, would create the statutory authority for the BOG to establish a hunt for a variety of classes of disabled hunters, including disabled veterans. To qualify, a person must be at least 70 percent physically disabled, and qualifying persons participating in the hunt must be accompanied by a licensed hunter capable of retrieving game. The [proposed] statutory change does not create any hunts, it would only allow the BOG to take proposals from the public to create hunts for disabled hunters within the state. Any proposal to establish such a hunt in regulation would have to go through the board process of public notice, review by ADF&G and local advisory committees, and public comment. COMMISSIONER VINCENT-LANG said ADF&G supports HB 272 as it gives the BOG the option to provide unique hunting opportunities for Alaska's disabled hunters and promotes outdoor recreation. The BOG's support for the idea is shown through its prior actions, and HB 272 would provide the board with the statutory foundation to consider such proposals in the future. He noted that passage of HB 272 would not automatically authorize the hunt in Kincaid Park because the landowner, the Municipality of Anchorage, still has the responsibility to allow that hunt to continue. 1:10:40 PM JOSEPH FELKL, Legislative Liaison, Office of the Commissioner, Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADF&G), provided a sectional analysis of HB 272 on behalf of the House Rules Committee, sponsor of the bill by request of the governor. He paraphrased from the sectional analysis, which read as follows [original punctuation provided]: Section 1: amends AS 16.05.255 by adding a new subsection that provides statutory authority for the Board of Game to establish hunts limited to individuals with physical disabilities. Section 2: transition section to allow the Board of Game to adopt regulations necessary to implement the bill. Section 3: immediate effective date for section 2. Section 4: effective date of January 1, 2025, for all other provisions of the bill. 1:11:14 PM REPRESENTATIVE RAUSCHER said he thinks HB 272 is a great bill. He asked about the number of hunters that HB 272 would affect. MR. FELKL replied that he will look at ADF&G's numbers for permanent identifications and get an answer to the committee. REPRESENTATIVE RAUSCHER asked how it would work if a hunter were too disabled to pull the trigger. COMMISSIONER VINCENT-LANG offered his understanding that it is the disabled hunter's responsibility to pull the trigger. He confirmed that ADF&G has the number of licenses that are issued for disabled hunters across the state and will get that number to the committee. He said he doesn't expect a lot of participation, but being able to participate in such hunts will be very valued by those individuals. 1:12:34 PM REPRESENTATIVE MCCABE asked whether a person who is 70 percent disabled but still able to retrieve the game from the field would be allowed to hunt unaccompanied. COMMISSIONER VINCENT-LANG offered his belief that in those cases it would be in the discretion of the BOG to decide whether [a licensed hunter must accompany them]. Those individuals could participate in a general hunt already, he noted, so he thinks they would have to decide whether to participate in the general hunt or the disabled hunt under the conditions set by the BOG. 1:13:35 PM REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER stated he generally approves of the bill's intent. He observed that the [governor's transmittal letter] defines how a person's disability would be established, yet HB 272 doesn't include a definition, only the statement, "persons with physical disabilities". He asked whether the BOG would come up with regulations that define disabled. MR. FELKL answered that the letter references the [existing] statutory definition for a person with physical disabilities. He offered to provide the statutory citation after the hearing. REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER said it would be better to have that reference in the legislation itself. REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER, regarding who is qualified to determine a person's disability, stated he would like for the bill to include a more precise definition of physician given that there are multiple classes of healthcare providers. REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER requested the commissioner to speak to whether the accompanying hunter must be carrying their own personal hunting permit, whether there must be a nexus of relationship, and what the accompanying hunter will be able to do and prescribed to do. COMMISSIONER VINCENT-LANG replied that existing statute states what is necessary to qualify for an ADF&G issued disabled hunting license, and the disabled person would have to have this license to qualify for such a hunt. Regarding whom can help, he said he doesn't think HB 272 specifies whether it must be second degree of kindred, it is anybody who wants to help this individual. As to whether the accompanying hunter must carry a firearm, he stated that in this case the primary responsibility to hunt that animal rests with the disabled hunter and he thinks it is up to [the accompanying hunter] to decide whether to carry a firearm. 1:16:42 PM REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER asked whether the bill's intent is to include mental health/intellectual disabilities as well as physical disabilities and, if so, where that definition can be found. COMMISSIONER VINCENT-LANG responded that he doesn't think mental disabilities are included in the current definitional requirement to obtain a disabled hunting license. MR. FELKL addressed Representative Saddler's questions. He specified that AS 16.05.940(26) defines a person with physical disabilities, and that the statute for a person with mental disabilities doesn't apply to HB 272. He said he will get back to the committee with the statutory citation for mental disability. Mr. Felkl further specified that the only other qualifications for the person accompanying the disabled hunter are that they must have a valid hunting license and the capability to retrieve the game. REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER allowed that he didn't know there was currently a disabled hunter license and pointed out that HB 272 only speaks to creating special big game hunting "seasons". He inquired about the thinking behind the origin of the statute describing what a disabled hunting permit is and whether the statute is working out. COMMISSIONER VINCENT-LANG answered that it is working out very well. He said he thinks it was a desire by the legislature to create a reduced fee license for disabled hunters in Alaska and issuing that license hasn't caused ADF&G any hardship and is an opportunity to get disabled hunters into the field at a reduced price. REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER asked whether setting aside specific hunting seasons for the physically disabled is because the current program to provide disabled hunting permits isn't operating sufficiently. COMMISSIONER VINCENT-LANG replied that that just issues a reduced fee license to the hunter, it doesn't allow the statutory foundation to create a special area to hunt or a special hunt for the people who qualify for that license. So, HB 272 would create a statutory foundation to provide a special hunt opportunity for the people holding these licenses. 1:20:08 PM CHAIR MCKAY announced that HB 272 was held over. 1:20:16 PM The committee took a brief at-ease. 1:20:30 PM CHAIR MCKAY brought HB 272 back before the committee and opened public testimony on the bill. 1:21:07 PM LOUIS CUSACK, Executive Director, Safari Club International, Alaska Chapter (SCI Alaska), testified in support of HB 272. He said SCI Alaska will work to ensure that a season is established and will help individuals with disabilities to participate and harvest their own wild game. REPRESENTATIVE MCCABE thanked Mr. Cusack for his testimony. REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER asked whether any other states provide special seasons for disabled hunters. MR. CUSACK responded that he knows there are other states which have special hunts for disabled citizens, but he doesn't know which states specifically or whether special seasons are established in those states. 1:23:36 PM IRA EDWARDS, representing self, testified in support of HB 272. He said he has spent 10 years working on creating a hunting opportunity for physically disabled hunters, and HB 272 is how far things have come. He confirmed that a relatively low number of disabled veteran hunting licenses have been issued, and said there are no opportunities for nonveterans to qualify for that. He shared that he is paralyzed and in a wheelchair and was a state law enforcement officer, not a veteran. He pointed out that nonveteran disabled individuals in Alaska do not qualify for the veterans' license statute, and that Alaska is currently the only state without a hunting opportunity for physically disabled people. He further pointed out that the Veterans Purple Heart Hunt in Delta Junction is available only to Purple Heart recipients who are disabled veterans. With a definition of disability and veteran status, he explained, a person can be 70 percent disabled and still go hunting, and people who are 100 percent disabled have run the Boston Marathon. He specified that this [proposed] hunt opportunity would be for physically disabled hunters, people who could not get out there on their own. He expressed his appreciation to the commissioner and governor for their help in pushing this forward. 1:26:00 PM REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER inquired about 100 percent disabled people running the Boston Marathon. MR. EDWARDS replied that many types of disability do not reduce mobility, including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and missing an arm. He shared that he is considered 79 percent disabled with his paralysis. 1:26:58 PM CHAIR MCKAY, after ascertaining that no one else wished to testify, closed public testimony on HB 272. 1:27:06 PM CHAIR MCKAY announced that HB 272 was held over.
Document Name | Date/Time | Subjects |
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HB 281 Transmittal Letter.pdf |
HRES 1/29/2024 1:00:00 PM |
HB 281 |
HB 281 Sectional Analysis 01.25.2024.pdf |
HRES 1/29/2024 1:00:00 PM |
HB 281 |
HB 281 Fiscal Note.pdf |
HRES 1/29/2024 1:00:00 PM |
HB 281 |
HB272 Transmittal Letter version A 01.16.24.pdf |
HRES 1/29/2024 1:00:00 PM |
HB 272 |
HB272 Sectional Analysis version A 01.19.24.pdf |
HRES 1/29/2024 1:00:00 PM |
HB 272 |
2024 01 29 HRES DNR HB 281 Remote Rec Presentation.pdf |
HRES 1/29/2024 1:00:00 PM |
HB 281 |
HB 281 DNR Briefing Paper 1.25.2024.pdf |
HRES 1/29/2024 1:00:00 PM |
HB 281 |