Legislature(2023 - 2024)BARNES 124

01/29/2024 01:00 PM House RESOURCES

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ HB 272 BIG GAME HUNTING BY PERSON W/ DISABILITY TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
*+ HB 281 STATE LAND FOR REMOTE REC CABIN SITES TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= HB 243 BISON DRAW PERMIT APPLICATION FEE TELECONFERENCED
Moved HB 243 Out of Committee
        HB 272-BIG GAME HUNTING BY PERSON W/ DISABILITY                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
1:06:54 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCKAY  announced that  the next order  of business  would be                                                              
HOUSE  BILL NO.  272,  "An  Act relating  to  big  game hunts  for                                                              
persons  with   physical  disabilities;   and  providing   for  an                                                              
effective date."                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
1:08:04 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DOUG  VINCENT-LANG, Commissioner,  Alaska Department  of Fish  and                                                              
Game  (ADF&G), presented  HB  272  on behalf  of  the House  Rules                                                              
Committee, sponsor  of the  bill by request  of the governor.   He                                                              
related  that after  the Board of  Game (BOG)  established  a hunt                                                              
last year  for disabled hunters  within Anchorage's  Kincaid Park,                                                              
the  Department of  Law  (DOL) ruled  that  the BOG  did not  have                                                              
statutory  authority  to create  a  hunt for  a  special class  of                                                              
citizens.   This bill,  he explained,  would create the  statutory                                                              
authority  for  the BOG  to  establish a  hunt  for  a variety  of                                                              
classes  of disabled  hunters, including  disabled  veterans.   To                                                              
qualify,  a  person  must  be  at   least  70  percent  physically                                                              
disabled, and  qualifying persons  participating in the  hunt must                                                              
be accompanied  by a licensed  hunter capable of  retrieving game.                                                              
The  [proposed] statutory  change does  not create  any hunts,  it                                                              
would only  allow the  BOG to  take proposals  from the  public to                                                              
create  hunts  for  disabled  hunters   within  the  state.    Any                                                              
proposal to establish  such a hunt in regulation would  have to go                                                              
through the  board process of public  notice, review by  ADF&G and                                                              
local advisory committees, and public comment.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER VINCENT-LANG  said ADF&G supports HB 272  as it gives                                                              
the BOG  the option  to provide  unique hunting opportunities  for                                                              
Alaska's disabled  hunters and promotes  outdoor recreation.   The                                                              
BOG's support  for the  idea is shown  through its prior  actions,                                                              
and HB 272 would  provide the board with the  statutory foundation                                                              
to consider such  proposals in the future.  He  noted that passage                                                              
of HB  272 would not automatically  authorize the hunt  in Kincaid                                                              
Park because the  landowner, the Municipality of  Anchorage, still                                                              
has the responsibility to allow that hunt to continue.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
1:10:40 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JOSEPH  FELKL, Legislative  Liaison, Office  of the  Commissioner,                                                              
Alaska Department  of Fish and Game (ADF&G),  provided a sectional                                                              
analysis  of  HB 272  on  behalf  of the  House  Rules  Committee,                                                              
sponsor of  the bill by request  of the governor.   He paraphrased                                                              
from  the sectional  analysis,  which  read as  follows  [original                                                              
punctuation provided]:                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Section  1:   amends  AS  16.05.255  by  adding   a  new                                                                 
     subsection  that provides  statutory  authority for  the                                                                   
     Board   of   Game   to  establish   hunts   limited   to                                                                   
     individuals with physical disabilities.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
      Section 2: transition section to allow the Board of                                                                     
      Game to adopt regulations necessary to implement the                                                                      
     bill.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Section 3: immediate effective date for section 2.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Section 4: effective date of January 1, 2025, for all                                                                    
     other provisions of the bill.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
1:11:14 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  RAUSCHER said he  thinks HB 272  is a  great bill.                                                              
He asked about the number of hunters that HB 272 would affect.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MR.  FELKL  replied that  he  will  look  at ADF&G's  numbers  for                                                              
permanent identifications and get an answer to the committee.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE RAUSCHER  asked how it would work if  a hunter were                                                              
too disabled to pull the trigger.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  VINCENT-LANG offered  his understanding  that  it is                                                              
the  disabled hunter's  responsibility to  pull the  trigger.   He                                                              
confirmed that  ADF&G has the number  of licenses that  are issued                                                              
for disabled  hunters across  the state and  will get  that number                                                              
to  the  committee.     He  said  he  doesn't  expect   a  lot  of                                                              
participation, but  being able to  participate in such  hunts will                                                              
be very valued by those individuals.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
1:12:34 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MCCABE asked whether  a person  who is  70 percent                                                              
disabled  but still  able  to retrieve  the  game  from the  field                                                              
would be allowed to hunt unaccompanied.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER VINCENT-LANG  offered his belief that  in those cases                                                              
it would  be in  the discretion  of the BOG  to decide  whether [a                                                              
licensed  hunter must accompany  them].   Those individuals  could                                                              
participate  in a general  hunt  already, he  noted, so he  thinks                                                              
they would  have to decide whether  to participate in  the general                                                              
hunt or the disabled hunt under the conditions set by the BOG.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
1:13:35 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SADDLER  stated   he  generally  approves  of  the                                                              
bill's  intent.   He  observed  that the  [governor's  transmittal                                                              
letter] defines  how a person's  disability would  be established,                                                              
yet  HB 272  doesn't  include a  definition,  only the  statement,                                                              
"persons with  physical disabilities".   He asked whether  the BOG                                                              
would come up with regulations that define disabled.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR.  FELKL answered  that  the  letter references  the  [existing]                                                              
statutory  definition for  a  person with  physical  disabilities.                                                              
He offered to provide the statutory citation after the hearing.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SADDLER  said it  would  be  better to  have  that                                                              
reference in the legislation itself.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SADDLER, regarding who  is qualified  to determine                                                              
a  person's disability,  stated  he  would like  for  the bill  to                                                              
include a  more precise definition  of physician given  that there                                                              
are multiple classes of healthcare providers.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SADDLER  requested the  commissioner  to speak  to                                                              
whether  the  accompanying  hunter  must  be  carrying  their  own                                                              
personal  hunting  permit,  whether  there  must  be  a  nexus  of                                                              
relationship,  and what the  accompanying hunter  will be  able to                                                              
do and prescribed to do.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  VINCENT-LANG replied  that  existing statute  states                                                              
what  is  necessary  to  qualify  for  an  ADF&G  issued  disabled                                                              
hunting license, and  the disabled person would have  to have this                                                              
license to qualify  for such a hunt.  Regarding whom  can help, he                                                              
said he doesn't  think HB 272 specifies whether it  must be second                                                              
degree  of  kindred,  it  is  anybody   who  wants  to  help  this                                                              
individual.   As to whether the  accompanying hunter must  carry a                                                              
firearm, he  stated that in  this case the primary  responsibility                                                              
to hunt that animal  rests with the disabled hunter  and he thinks                                                              
it is up to  [the accompanying hunter] to decide  whether to carry                                                              
a firearm.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:16:42 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SADDLER  asked whether  the  bill's  intent is  to                                                              
include  mental   health/intellectual  disabilities  as   well  as                                                              
physical disabilities  and, if  so, where  that definition  can be                                                              
found.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER VINCENT-LANG  responded that he doesn't  think mental                                                              
disabilities   are   included    in   the   current   definitional                                                              
requirement to obtain a disabled hunting license.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MR.  FELKL  addressed  Representative  Saddler's  questions.    He                                                              
specified  that AS 16.05.940(26)  defines  a person with  physical                                                              
disabilities,  and  that the  statute  for  a person  with  mental                                                              
disabilities doesn't  apply to HB 272.   He said he will  get back                                                              
to  the   committee  with  the   statutory  citation   for  mental                                                              
disability.   Mr.  Felkl  further specified  that  the only  other                                                              
qualifications  for the  person accompanying  the disabled  hunter                                                              
are  that  they  must  have  a   valid  hunting  license  and  the                                                              
capability to retrieve the game.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SADDLER  allowed that  he  didn't  know there  was                                                              
currently a  disabled hunter license  and pointed out that  HB 272                                                              
only speaks  to creating special  big game hunting "seasons".   He                                                              
inquired  about the  thinking  behind the  origin  of the  statute                                                              
describing  what a  disabled  hunting permit  is  and whether  the                                                              
statute is working out.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  VINCENT-LANG answered  that it  is working  out very                                                              
well.   He said he thinks  it was a  desire by the  legislature to                                                              
create a  reduced fee license for  disabled hunters in  Alaska and                                                              
issuing that  license hasn't caused  ADF&G any hardship and  is an                                                              
opportunity to  get disabled hunters  into the field at  a reduced                                                              
price.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SADDLER  asked   whether  setting  aside  specific                                                              
hunting  seasons  for  the  physically  disabled  is  because  the                                                              
current  program   to  provide  disabled  hunting   permits  isn't                                                              
operating sufficiently.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  VINCENT-LANG   replied  that  that  just   issues  a                                                              
reduced  fee  license   to  the  hunter,  it  doesn't   allow  the                                                              
statutory  foundation  to  create a  special  area  to hunt  or  a                                                              
special hunt  for the people  who qualify  for that license.   So,                                                              
HB 272  would create a statutory  foundation to provide  a special                                                              
hunt opportunity for the people holding these licenses.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:20:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCKAY announced that HB 272 was held over.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
1:20:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took a brief at-ease.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
1:20:30 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCKAY  brought HB 272 back  before the committee  and opened                                                              
public testimony on the bill.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
1:21:07 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
LOUIS  CUSACK,  Executive  Director,  Safari  Club  International,                                                              
Alaska Chapter (SCI  Alaska), testified in support of  HB 272.  He                                                              
said SCI Alaska  will work to ensure that a season  is established                                                              
and will  help individuals  with disabilities  to participate  and                                                              
harvest their own wild game.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MCCABE thanked Mr. Cusack for his testimony.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SADDLER  asked whether  any  other states  provide                                                              
special seasons for disabled hunters.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR. CUSACK  responded that he knows  there are other  states which                                                              
have  special hunts  for disabled  citizens, but  he doesn't  know                                                              
which  states   specifically  or   whether  special   seasons  are                                                              
established in those states.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
1:23:36 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
IRA EDWARDS,  representing self, testified  in support of  HB 272.                                                              
He  said he  has spent  10  years working  on  creating a  hunting                                                              
opportunity  for physically disabled  hunters, and  HB 272  is how                                                              
far things have  come.  He confirmed that a relatively  low number                                                              
of disabled  veteran hunting licenses  have been issued,  and said                                                              
there are  no opportunities for  nonveterans to qualify  for that.                                                              
He shared  that  he is paralyzed  and  in a wheelchair  and  was a                                                              
state  law enforcement  officer, not  a veteran.   He pointed  out                                                              
that  nonveteran disabled  individuals  in Alaska  do not  qualify                                                              
for the  veterans' license statute,  and that Alaska  is currently                                                              
the  only  state  without a  hunting  opportunity  for  physically                                                              
disabled  people.    He  further pointed  out  that  the  Veterans                                                              
Purple Heart  Hunt in Delta Junction  is available only  to Purple                                                              
Heart recipients  who are  disabled veterans.   With a  definition                                                              
of disability  and veteran status,  he explained, a person  can be                                                              
70 percent disabled  and still go hunting, and people  who are 100                                                              
percent  disabled have  run  the Boston  Marathon.   He  specified                                                              
that  this [proposed]  hunt opportunity  would  be for  physically                                                              
disabled  hunters, people  who could  not get  out there on  their                                                              
own.   He  expressed  his  appreciation  to the  commissioner  and                                                              
governor for their help in pushing this forward.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
1:26:00 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SADDLER   inquired  about  100   percent  disabled                                                              
people running the Boston Marathon.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MR. EDWARDS  replied that many types  of disability do  not reduce                                                              
mobility,  including  post-traumatic  stress disorder  (PTSD)  and                                                              
missing  an arm.    He shared  that he  is  considered 79  percent                                                              
disabled with his paralysis.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
1:26:58 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  MCKAY,  after  ascertaining  that  no one  else  wished  to                                                              
testify, closed public testimony on HB 272.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
1:27:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MCKAY announced that HB 272 was held over.                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB 281 Transmittal Letter.pdf HRES 1/29/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 281
HB 281 Sectional Analysis 01.25.2024.pdf HRES 1/29/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 281
HB 281 Fiscal Note.pdf HRES 1/29/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 281
HB272 Transmittal Letter version A 01.16.24.pdf HRES 1/29/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 272
HB272 Sectional Analysis version A 01.19.24.pdf HRES 1/29/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 272
2024 01 29 HRES DNR HB 281 Remote Rec Presentation.pdf HRES 1/29/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 281
HB 281 DNR Briefing Paper 1.25.2024.pdf HRES 1/29/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 281