Legislature(1997 - 1998)
04/16/1998 03:37 PM Senate STA
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* first hearing in first committee of referral
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+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
CSHB 264(FIN) - NEGOTIATED REGULATION MAKING
CHAIRMAN GREEN brought CSHB 264(FIN) before the committee as the
final order of business.
WALT WILCOX, staff to Representative Jeannette James who is prime
sponsor of HB 264, said the legislation enables and encourages
negotiated regulation/rule making. Currently, negotiated
regulation making is in use by the Federal Government, the states
of Montana and Nebraska, as well as several other states.
Mr. Wilcox stated that the citizens of Alaska have been hounding
Representative James and the Administrative Regulation Review
Committee for changes in the regulation review process for several
years, and this is one solution wherein regulations that are very
complex can bring the impacted parties to the table prior to the
promulgation of the regulations, bringing in industry and other
interested parties to help formulate their ideas and policies for
the regulations before they are actually written.
Mr. Wilcox related that with the current process, the commissioner
promulgates the regulations and puts them out for public hearing
and they are somewhat cast in concrete. HB 264 will provide the
opportunity, especially in complex regulations such as air regs,
water regs and airport regs, to bring the impacted members in
first. The Administrative Procedures Act will be followed after
the process. It is purely a voluntary process to be used or not
used by the commissioner. Although it will cost more up front to
do, it appears that it will cost less in the long run.
Mr. Wilcox pointed out that the Administration is in support of HB
264, and he noted Deborah Behr of the Department of Law has been
working closely with the sponsor on the drafting of the
legislation.
Number 255
CHAIRMAN GREEN asked how the process works under negotiated rule
making.
DEBORAH BEHR, Assistant Attorney General, Department of Law, said
negotiated rule making is not what would be done in the average
rule making process because it involves calling a committee
together, having the committee meet, so it is intended to be for
the larger more complex projects.
Outlining the process, Ms. Behr explained that the commissioner
would decide, based on their factors, whether negotiated rule
making would be appropriate under the circumstance. After the
commissioner decides whether or not it is appropriate to have
negotiated rule making, the commissioner would give notice to the
public of the intent to set up a committee. Once the committee is
selected, the agency puts someone on the committee who could speak
for the department and would have a sense of what is going on
there. The committee meets in a public meeting and issues a report
if they reach consensus. If a committee consensus is not reached,
then there would be a majority and a minority report and the
commissioner could pick and choose what is appropriate. The
entire APA process is then initiated. The commissioner makes the
ultimate decision on the negotiated regulation and, at that point,
it goes to through the Department of Law for review before going to
the Lieutenant Governor's office.
Ms. Behr said the intent of negotiated regulation/rule making is to
bring more people into the process. She added that she is a firm
believer that the more people involved, the more information people
bring into the process, information that the committee might not
otherwise have access to in developing a regulation.
Number 333
PAM LA BOLLE, representing the Alaska State Chamber of Commerce,
stated they think the idea of the process of is commendable, but
they do have three concerns with the legislation. Those concerns
include:
(1) The legislation is open ended as far as a time frame. If the
negotiation process continued over a long period of time, a lot of
company time and resources could be eaten up;
(2) The individual serving on the committee at the start of a
negotiation process should be the same one who finishes that
process; and
(3) There is concern that if industry does not want to participate
in the process, a substitute for industry that doesn't really
adequately represent industry will be brought in and thereby
forcing the industry to come to the table.
Ms. La Bolle said the Alaska State Chamber would like to see some
parameters put on how large this process would become and how long
it could go on, and that it truly be voluntary so no one can be
forced to participate.
Number 396
SENATOR MACKIE asked Ms. La Bolle if she had discussed these
concerns with the sponsor and staff. MS. LA BOLLE answered that
she had not had the opportunity to do so as yet. MR. WILCOX said
he thought her concerns could be worked out with one small
amendment.
There being no further testimony on HB 264, CHAIRMAN GREEN stated
the legislation would be held in committee until the following week
for a possible amendment. She then adjourned the meeting at 4:12
p.m.
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