Legislature(2023 - 2024)DAVIS 106
02/07/2024 08:00 AM House EDUCATION
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Audio | Topic |
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Start | |
Presentation(s): the Nation's Charter Report Card | |
HB236 | |
HB230 | |
Adjourn |
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ | TELECONFERENCED | ||
*+ | HB 236 | TELECONFERENCED | |
*+ | HB 230 | TELECONFERENCED | |
+ | TELECONFERENCED | ||
HB 230-OUT-OF-STATE TCHG EXPERIENCE & SALARIES 9:45:43 AM CO-CHAIR RUFFRIDGE announced that the final order of business would be HOUSE BILL NO. 230, "An Act repealing the limit on the number of years of out-of-state school experience that may be substituted for in-state experience in teacher salary scales." 9:46:36 AM REPRESENTATIVE HIMSCHOOT, as prime sponsor, presented HB 230. She explained she had a multitude of goals for HB 230, and paraphrased the sponsor statement [included in the committee packet], which read as follows [original punctuation provided]: HB 230, OUT-OF STATE TCHG EXPERIENCE & SALARIES is a single line bill that repeals the existing limit on the number of years of teaching experience gained outside the state that can be used to determine a teacher's salary. This bill will help address our teacher shortage and bring in more experienced teachers from out-of-state. Teachers are currently only allowed to count eight years of out-of-state teaching experience, if they have a masters' degree, and six years of out-of-state teaching experience, if they have bachelors' degree, for the purpose of determining the correct placement on a district's salary scale, even if they taught out of state for much longer. Repealing this limit is one of the recommendations from the "2021 Teacher Retention and Recruitment Action Plan," the plan is a product of the Alaska Governor's working group on teacher retention and recruitment that was established in 2020. Districts across Alaska are having an extremely difficult time filling teaching positions. First day teacher vacancies in Alaska have increased from about 155 in 2019 to about 394 in 2022 according to the Department of Education and Early Development and this shortage impacts both urban and rural districts. With the passage of this bill, state statute will no longer inhibit districts from hiring the most experienced out-of-state candidates, and in turn teachers will be fairly compensated for their experience. 9:48:30 AM BARBARA ADAMS, Consultant, Adams Analytic Solutions, provided a brief background and related that she started work on teacher retention and recruitment in 2020. She explained that HB 230 would remove the criteria put on districts so they can be more flexible while trying to recruit teachers. She clarified that the action plan [in the playbook] could be provided to the committee. 9:50:22 AM REPRESENTATIVE STORY asked for examples in the working group as to why its members felt it was an important statute change. MS. ADAMS replied there is a superintendent available who could better speak to that. 9:51:20 AM DAN POLTA, Superintendent of Schools, Denali Borough School District, provided his educational background and shared a story about interviewing a U.S. teacher candidate who was American educated but working in international schools. Because of the statute, he said, he could only offer a limited contract and could not legally offer the candidate a better placement. He added that the candidate had to regretfully turn down the position. 9:55:02 AM CO-CHAIR RUFFRIDGE invited closing comments on HB 230. REPRESENTATIVE HIMSCHOOT opined that "we could do good things with this bill," and offered to talk offline as well. 9:55:42 AM REPRESENTATIVE MCKAY expressed what he considered troubling, in that the principal of Sand Lake [Anchorage, Alaska] informed him that he puts out job ads for elementary teachers and gets many applications from the Philippines. He noted that the University of Alaska Anchorage (UAA) still does not have its accreditation for teaching certificates, and he suggested that the legislature should "do a dive into the problem" and find out why. 9:57:19 AM REPRESENTATIVE STORY thanked Representative McKay for bringing his experience up but stated her understanding was that UAA could work with the University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF) because it could certify teachers. 9:58:09 AM CO-CHAIR RUFFRIDGE stated that time could be specifically dedicated to a UA discussion at a later date. [HB 230 was held over.]