Legislature(2021 - 2022)ADAMS 519

02/02/2022 01:30 PM House FINANCE

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ HB 30 WORKERS' COMP: DEATH; PERM PARTIAL IMPAIR TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ HB 64 FISHERY DEVELOPMENT ASSOC.; ASSESSMENTS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ HB 187 STATE AGENCY PUBLICATIONS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
HOUSE BILL NO. 187                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     "An Act relating to the  elimination or modification of                                                                    
     state   agency   publications    that   are   outdated,                                                                    
     duplicative, or excessive or that  could be improved or                                                                    
     consolidated  with  other publications  or  exclusively                                                                    
     delivered   electronically;   and  providing   for   an                                                                    
     effective date."                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
1:37:31 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JAMES  KAUFMAN, SPONSOR,  introduced himself.                                                                    
He  thanked   the  committee  for   hearing  his   bill.  He                                                                    
characterized  HB  187  as   a   simplification  bill   that                                                                    
created  cost   efficiencies.  He  read  from   the  sponsor                                                                    
statement:                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     HB 187  in its  current form,  is intended  to conserve                                                                    
     resources  expended  in   the  production,  processing,                                                                    
     transportation,  distribution storage  and disposal  of                                                                    
     excess state agency publications.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Kaufman  explained  that the  bill  required                                                                    
state agencies  to compile a  list of  publications produced                                                                    
each year and look for  opportunities to reduce or eliminate                                                                    
them. His goal was to prevent  the state from doing the same                                                                    
things over and over if unnecessary.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
1:39:50 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MATTHEW HARVEY, STAFF,  REPRESENTATIVE KAUFMAN, reviewed the                                                                    
sectional analysis.  He referred  to the  sectional analysis                                                                    
which he read:                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     Section 1:                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     Amends  AS  37.07.020  to add  a  requirement  for  the                                                                    
     governor  to  submit  legislation to  remove  or  amend                                                                    
     statutory  requirements for  publications deemed  to be                                                                    
     outdated, duplicative  or excessive,  or that  could be                                                                    
     consolidated  with  other  publications, and  which  of                                                                    
     those  could   be  delivered  in  electronic   form  as                                                                    
     directed in Section 2.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Section 2:                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     Repeals  and  reenacts  AS  44.99.220  requiring  state                                                                    
     agencies  to  use  a list  of  publications,  which  is                                                                    
     already  statutorily  required   to  be  developed,  to                                                                    
     identify  and  highlight   publications  deemed  to  be                                                                    
     outdated, duplicative  or excessive,  or that  could be                                                                    
     consolidated  with other  publications, or  which could                                                                    
     be delivered in electronic form.                                                                                           
     This  list   of  publications,   including  highlighted                                                                    
     publications,   is   required  to   be   electronically                                                                    
     submitted  to  the  governor and  both  bodies  of  the                                                                    
     legislature.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     Section 3:                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     Provides for an immediate effective date.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Foster  asked if  members  had  any questions.  He                                                                    
commented that  choosing which  publications were  worthy of                                                                    
publication   was   subjective.   He   offered   that   some                                                                    
publications  were widely  read,  and some  were  read by  a                                                                    
limited  number of  readers. He  wondered how  the decisions                                                                    
would be made.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Kaufman answered  that  the  bill created  a                                                                    
feedback   loop;  after   the   assessment   was  made   and                                                                    
legislation  was introduced  it  was up  to the  legislative                                                                    
process to  determine whether  the publications  were viable                                                                    
or  not. There  would be  an opportunity  to hear  testimony                                                                    
regarding the publications through the public process.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
1:43:01 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Edgmon   thought  similar   legislation  had                                                                    
already  been  passed.  He  recalled  discussions  regarding                                                                    
balancing  the  needs  to  save   money  and  resources  and                                                                    
concluding  that digital  versions  were just  as useful  as                                                                    
hardcopy. He generally  approved of the bill  and thought it                                                                    
was  well intended.   However, he noted that  there had been                                                                    
some  complications  in  rural Alaska  because  of  internet                                                                    
connections. He  believed that  some publications  were very                                                                    
important and  rural residents were accustomed  to receiving                                                                    
the information via mail.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Foster indicated  that Representative Rasmussen was                                                                    
online.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Kaufman  responded  that he  considered  the                                                                    
issue,  which  was  why  the  bill  did  not  authorize  the                                                                    
executive  branch to  eliminate  the  publications. He  felt                                                                    
that  the bill  included  a "change  management piece"  that                                                                    
acted as  a check via  the legislative process  to determine                                                                    
if eliminating  a paper publication would  unduly affect its                                                                    
readers.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
1:45:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Wool recalled  that Representative Edgmon was                                                                    
referring  to a  bill introduced  by Representative  Kreiss-                                                                    
Tomkins.  He  recollected  the  discussions  concerning  the                                                                    
benefits  and drawbacks  of electronic  versus hard  copies.                                                                    
Although  he  agreed  with  the idea  of  saving  paper  and                                                                    
resources, he  was inclined to  read hard copies  of reports                                                                    
he received  versus being informed that  the information was                                                                    
available online.  He determined that if  it required active                                                                    
investigation  to  find a  report,  he  might not  seek  the                                                                    
information out. He  deemed that there was  a passive versus                                                                    
active  component  to  consider. He  believed  that  printed                                                                    
publications  still had  value.  He agreed  that there  were                                                                    
likely too many publications.  He favored striking a balance                                                                    
between publications in various forms.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
1:47:07 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Carpenter thought that  the value of the bill                                                                    
was not  the paper that  would be  saved, it was  the  habit                                                                    
changes  within  the various  agencies that  would challenge                                                                    
established thinking  on how to do  things more efficiently.                                                                    
He  thought  the bill  helped  to  move people  towards  the                                                                    
digital   age  of   the  younger   generation  and   changed                                                                    
organizational thinking  regarding how  to do  things better                                                                    
and more efficiently as a new habit.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
1:48:34 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Foster commented  that the local paper  in Nome was                                                                    
very popular  and heavily  relied on.  He observed  that the                                                                    
state  was putting  less announcements  in  newspapers as  a                                                                    
cost saving measures.  He asked if any provisions  in HB 187                                                                    
affected  announcements placed  in the  classified sections.                                                                    
Representative  Kaufman   responded  in  the   negative.  He                                                                    
recounted   that  the   intent  of   the  bill   focused  on                                                                    
publications  within the  executive  branch  and created  an                                                                    
opportunity to review whether a publication had value.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Representative  LeBon asked  if the  sponsor had  an opinion                                                                    
about the potential savings resulting from the bill.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
1:51:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Harvey answered  that Representative Kreiss-Tompkins had                                                                    
a  similar bill  requiring that  all reports  were digitally                                                                    
delivered.  He  indicated  that   he  obtained  the  savings                                                                    
information from  the work  done for  Representative Kreiss-                                                                    
Tompkins' bill. He  relayed that the state  had 189 statutes                                                                    
that  required  reports and  the  savings  for printing  was                                                                    
estimated at over  $585,000. He qualified that  since HB 187                                                                    
was  not  a  blanket  mandate to  deliver  all  publications                                                                    
electronically,   he   anticipated    less   cost   savings.                                                                    
Representative LeBon commented that  in the banking business                                                                    
financial statement  delivery was evolving into  all digital                                                                    
formats.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
1:52:59 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Josephson relayed  his understanding  of the                                                                    
bill  and  thought  that  it  put  the  legislature  on  the                                                                    
 defensive.  He asked whether the  legislature would have to                                                                    
 step up to  the plate  and decide on  publications for each                                                                    
of  the   reports  the   executive  branch   identified  for                                                                    
elimination or modification.                                                                                                    
Representative Kaufman replied that  the governors  bill had                                                                    
to  be   moved  through  the  legislative   process  by  the                                                                    
legislature. He did not perceive  it as a defensive position                                                                    
since it would  be moved through the  legislative process by                                                                    
the will of the legislature.  However, he thought that would                                                                    
be the  benefit of HB  187 - to determine  what publications                                                                    
were being valued through debate and discussions.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Josephson cited a  document in members  files                                                                    
[Research  Brief    State Agency Reports Required  by Alaska                                                                    
Statute LRS  Report 15.248  (copy  on file)]. He  pointed to                                                                    
the listed  Annual  Report on Mining Activity  in the State                                                                     
and deduced  that it would  warrant a  tremendous  amount of                                                                    
interest   and would  likely be  safeguarded. Representative                                                                    
Kaufman   answered   in   the   affirmative.   He   reminded                                                                    
Representative Josephson  that the  purpose was not  to  get                                                                    
rid of  things  it was  to access and avoid  repetitive ways                                                                    
of doing things. He hypothesized  that the mining report may                                                                    
be duplicative  and all the  costs of not  only publication,                                                                    
but of distribution  and disposal had to be  factored in. He                                                                    
concluded  that  bill  ensured that  the  publications  were                                                                    
delivering value.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
1:56:25 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Thompson  thought the bill was  a great idea.                                                                    
He guessed  that the 2015  research would  currently include                                                                    
many  more  mandated  reports.  He  relayed  his  experience                                                                    
attempting to  determine the number  of reports  required by                                                                    
school districts  in a cost  saving exercise.  He discovered                                                                    
that sometimes  the  reports went into a file   and were not                                                                    
used and  wondered what the additional  savings in personnel                                                                    
costs could  be achieved. Representative  Kaufman emphasized                                                                    
the  lack of  job satisfaction  in producing  something that                                                                    
was not valued. He determined  that loss of job satisfaction                                                                    
had a  cost as well as  other value added work  the employee                                                                    
could  perform instead.  The savings  could  be much  deeper                                                                    
than the production costs.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Foster  relayed  that  there  was  a  fiscal  note                                                                    
associated with the bill.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
1:58:57 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
NEIL STEININGER, DIRECTOR, OFFICE  OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET,                                                                    
OFFICE  OF THE  GOVERNOR,  relayed that  the  Office of  the                                                                    
Governor fiscal note (FN2 (GOV)  was zero. He explained that                                                                    
it was determined  that the Office of  Management and Budget                                                                    
(OMB)   would  accommodate   the   additional  workload   of                                                                    
compiling a list of publications with existing resources.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Representative Kaufman  commented that  the bill  was better                                                                    
than a zero fiscal note by actually creating savings.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Wool  asked  if   the  bill  was  about  not                                                                    
printing  reports or  not  writing the  reports  at all.  He                                                                    
presented  a scenario  where he  was reminded  the committee                                                                    
requested  a  report  in  the previous  year  and  they  had                                                                    
forgotten  about it.  He asked  whether  they were  reducing                                                                    
report   requirements  or   only  the   printing  of   them.                                                                    
Representative Kaufman  responded that the  bill encompassed                                                                    
the  total  production of  reports  and  may result  in  the                                                                    
elimination of  some reports.  He believed  that in  a large                                                                    
and  complex  organization it  was   usually   easy to  find                                                                    
efficiencies  if  mechanisms  were   created  to  start  the                                                                    
discussion. He  reviewed the  total existence  of a report;                                                                     
from the conceptualization,  compiling information, writing,                                                                    
transmission,  or  delivery   that  included  transportation                                                                    
emissions to  disposal with  possible landfill  issues, etc.                                                                    
He  noted the  layers and  layers of  benefits from  halting                                                                    
doing something  unnecessary. The discussions in  the review                                                                    
cycle  would  include all  publishing  options  and all  the                                                                    
ramifications.  Representative Wool  wondered how  simple it                                                                    
would be  to eliminate  the statute  requiring a  report. He                                                                    
noted the fiscal  note was zero. He wondered if  there was a                                                                    
fiscal aspect or why the  finance committee was referred the                                                                    
bill. Representative Kaufman responded  that the fiscal note                                                                    
was zero  but was  likely a savings  bill. He  believed that                                                                    
agencies knew the  number of reports that  were required and                                                                    
their  intrinsic value  and  therefore the  list  was not  a                                                                    
burden. He guessed that the  referral was an  artifact   but                                                                    
he  viewed it  as an  opportunity to  discuss ideas  such as                                                                    
this.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Foster  indicated he would  set the bill  aside and                                                                    
thanked the bill sponsor.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB 187 1.26.2022 CS Sponsor Statement.pdf HFIN 2/2/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 187
HB 30 Presentation 2.23.21.pdf HFIN 2/2/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 30
HB 30 side-by-side 4.8.21.pdf HFIN 2/2/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 30
HB 30 Supporting Document- ProPublica Graphic- Alaska v National Average 2.23.21.pdf HFIN 2/2/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 30
HB 30 Supporting Document- ProPublica Graphic- How Much is a Limb Worth 2.23.21.pdf HFIN 2/2/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 30
HB 30 WCRI Death Benefits By State 2.23.21.pdf HFIN 2/2/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 30
HB 30 workers compesation cost chart 4.1.21.pdf HFIN 2/2/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 30
HB30 Sectional Analysis 2.23.21.pdf HFIN 2/2/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 30
HB30 Sponsor Statement 3.3.21.pdf HFIN 2/2/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 30
HB 187 Additional Info - Leg Research_15-248.pdf HFIN 2/2/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 187
HB 64 Explanation of Changes 012822 v.I .pdf HFIN 2/2/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 64
HB 64 Sectional Analysis.pdf HFIN 2/2/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 64
HB 64 Sponsor Statements v.I 012822 .pdf HFIN 2/2/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 64
HB 187 Additional Info - Leg Research_15-248.pdf HFIN 2/2/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 187
HB 187 Explanation of Changes (STA) Version W 013122 .pdf HFIN 2/2/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 187
HB 187 Sectional Analysis - Version W 1.31.2022.pdf HFIN 2/2/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 187
HB 30 Public Testimony rec'd by 020222.pdf HFIN 2/2/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 30
HB 30 Supporting Document- DOLWD Press Release October 2020 2.2.22.pdf HFIN 2/2/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 30
HB 30- WC cost reductions- 2.2.22.pdf HFIN 2/2/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 30
HB 30 Memo_AK AFL-CIO.pdf HFIN 2/2/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 30
HB 30 Letter of Support ACOA HFIN 021522.pdf HFIN 2/2/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 30
HB 30 letter of support NW Carpenters HFIN 021522.pdf HFIN 2/2/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 30