Legislature(2023 - 2024)ADAMS 519

04/25/2024 10:00 AM House FINANCE

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Audio Topic
10:08:08 AM Start
10:10:41 AM HB307
12:18:32 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
-- Please Note Time Change --
+= HB 307 INTEGRATED TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Testimony <Invitation Only> --
+= HB 154 AK HOUSING FINANCE CORP: SUSTAIN ENERGY TELECONFERENCED
Scheduled but Not Heard
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
                  HOUSE FINANCE COMMITTEE                                                                                       
                      April 25, 2024                                                                                            
                        10:08 a.m.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
10:08:08 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CALL TO ORDER                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Foster called the House Finance Committee meeting                                                                      
to order at 10:08 a.m.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Bryce Edgmon, Co-Chair                                                                                           
Representative Neal Foster, Co-Chair                                                                                            
Representative DeLena Johnson, Co-Chair                                                                                         
Representative Julie Coulombe                                                                                                   
Representative Mike Cronk                                                                                                       
Representative Alyse Galvin                                                                                                     
Representative Sara Hannan                                                                                                      
Representative Andy Josephson                                                                                                   
Representative Dan Ortiz                                                                                                        
Representative Will Stapp                                                                                                       
Representative Frank Tomaszewski                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
None                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
ALSO PRESENT                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Arthur Miller, CEO, Chugach Electric; Brad Janorschke,                                                                          
General Manager, Homer Electric Association, Julie Estey,                                                                       
Chief Strategy Officer, Matanuska Electric Association.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
SUMMARY                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
HB 307    INTEGRATED TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
          HB 307 was HEARD and HELD in committee for                                                                            
          further consideration.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
HB 154    AK HOUSING FINANCE CORP: SUSTAIN ENERGY                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
          HB 154 was SCHEDULED but not HEARD.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Foster reviewed the meeting agenda.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 307                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     "An Act  relating to the taxation  of independent power                                                                    
     producers; and increasing  the efficiency of integrated                                                                    
     transmission system charges and  use for the benefit of                                                                    
     ratepayers."                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
10:10:41 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
ARTHUR MILLER,  CEO, CHUGACH ELECTRIC, noted  that there was                                                                    
independence between  the GRIP  funding opportunity  and the                                                                    
transmission  legislation.   The  transmission   lines  were                                                                    
critical under  GRIP but no other  legislation was necessary                                                                    
He  introduced  himself   and  the  PowerPoint  presentation                                                                    
"House Bill 307" dated April 25, 2024 (copy on file).                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Miller began  on  slide 2  and  explained wheeling.  He                                                                    
asked how  the costs were  recovered. The costs  were mostly                                                                    
recovered through  what happened when power  was transmitted                                                                    
through different  regions and pay  for each segment  of the                                                                    
transmission  line.  He remarked  on  the  importance of  no                                                                    
additional cost,  as there was  a reallocation of  the costs                                                                    
among    the   different    utilities.   He    stated   that                                                                    
theoretically,  113 rates  would serve  customers. He  noted                                                                    
the reliance on tariffs with a well-established precedent                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
10:15:24 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Miller continued  that the  other factor  he wanted  to                                                                    
mention  on slide  2 was  that when  they received  wheeling                                                                    
revenue,  the  customers were  paying  for  the use  of  the                                                                    
transmission system.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Miller  continued on slide  3, and stated  that wheeling                                                                    
was  not  a profit  center.  He  remarked that  revenue  was                                                                    
approximately $30 million, and  all transmission costs would                                                                    
be  recovered   by  retail   members  powered   through  the                                                                    
transmission system. He noted that  the bar remained flat at                                                                    
$30 million, but the additional  revenue was a credit to the                                                                    
customers.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Representative Stapp  remarked that  the Bradley  Lake power                                                                    
that was purchased  by the utility in  Fairbanks, first went                                                                    
through the Chugach infrastructure.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Miller agreed.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Representative Stapp surmised  that there was a  toll on the                                                                    
transmission  line,  and  the   money  from  that  toll  was                                                                    
returned to the Chugach rate payers.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Miller agreed.  He explained that he did not  look at it                                                                    
as a  toll but as  use payment  for use of  the transmission                                                                    
system. He  explained that the  Chugach customers  paid more                                                                    
for the use of that power  than Golden Valley, because of an                                                                    
agreement in the 1980s called  the public service agreement.                                                                    
He remarked that  Chugach gave a 10 percent  discount on the                                                                    
wielding  of   Bradley  Lake  power.  He   stated  that  the                                                                    
difference was made up by the Chugach retail members.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
10:20:19 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Miller continued  on slide  4.  He stated  that HB  307                                                                    
represented  quality work.  He stated  that Chugach  thought                                                                    
that more work needed to be  done. He stated that in Section                                                                    
42.05.915, it was  shown what was included  and not included                                                                    
in a  tariff. He stated  that a tariff was  not economically                                                                    
driven, but reliability of the  transmission system was what                                                                    
was critical.  He stated that  it was important  to identify                                                                    
the importance  of ancillary services, which  were primarily                                                                    
generation resources  that supported  the wheeling  of power                                                                    
throughout a system.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
10:25:56 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Josephson  wondered  whether  SB  207  would                                                                    
satisfy the concerns outlined in slide 4.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Miller responded  in the negative, but he  did not think                                                                    
the work was complete.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Coulombe relayed  that  her biggest  concern                                                                    
was  the cost  the last  time  the bill  was presented.  She                                                                    
asked about slide 3 which  seemed to confirm her suspicions.                                                                    
She  wondered whether  the income  from the  other utilities                                                                    
would reduce the cost for Chugach Electric customers.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Miller responded in the affirmative.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Coulombe Asked  about the  origin of  the 10                                                                    
percent discount.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Miller replied  that there was an agreement  in the late                                                                    
1980s, which  was a  time of evaluation  of the  project. He                                                                    
stressed that  the intent  was to  deliver the  utilities to                                                                    
those who needed it.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
10:30:15 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Representative Coulombe  wanted to understand what  the bill                                                                    
would do  for the rates  across the  rail belt and  asked if                                                                    
there were details around winners and losers.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Miller  replied that in general,  the transmission costs                                                                    
were allocated on a capacity structure                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Representative Stapp asked about ancillary services.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Miller  remarked that there were  standard services that                                                                    
were the  same and formulistic  based, but stated  that each                                                                    
cost structure would be different.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Representative Stapp  queried the definition  of "generation                                                                    
rates."                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Miller replied  that the rate related  to the generation                                                                    
plants that provided the service.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative   Stapp   wondered  whether   the   ancillary                                                                    
services  would be  reflected in  the transmission  costs to                                                                    
equalize the diversity and generation.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Miller responded  it was  up for  determination because                                                                    
there  needed  to be  a  recognition  of the  importance  of                                                                    
ancillary   services.  He   explained  that   the  ancillary                                                                    
services were  not added  to the wheeling  rate, and  were a                                                                    
separate charge.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Representative Stapp  talked about  the moment when  the new                                                                    
power  generators  came  online.  He  wondered  whether  the                                                                    
capital  intensive was  state  capital  or Chugach  Electric                                                                    
capital.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Miller responded that it was all of the above.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Stapp   wondered  why   there  was   not  an                                                                    
aggregate cost.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
10:38:25 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Miller responded  that Golden Valley got  the benefit of                                                                    
certain aggregated  services that  were provided  by Bradley                                                                    
Lake, without being interconnected in the system.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Stapp wondered why there  was not a  wheeling                                                                    
charge for the entirety of the wheeling system.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Miller  responded that ultimately, any  price distortion                                                                    
would be supported by Chugach.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Ortiz  asked if  there  would  be an  impact                                                                    
outside of the rail belt.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Miller  replied that  it was written  for the  rail belt                                                                    
utilities.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Representative   Ortiz  noted   that   the  bill   addressed                                                                    
independent  power producers  and transmission  systems, but                                                                    
there was no defined "rail belt."                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Miller responded that the  language could be modified to                                                                    
specify the location.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
10:43:54 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Galvin  was  concerned  that  it  would  not                                                                    
immediately lower rates for anchorage.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Miller  thought having the utilities  continuing to work                                                                    
together would lower the cost eventually overall.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Galvin  asked if  there was anything  the leg                                                                    
could do to build or reinforce lower rates.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Miller  responded that  the biggest  thing was  to avoid                                                                    
overly prescriptive legislation.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
10:49:56 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Representative Hannan  remarked that the utilities  had said                                                                    
that the  concern was  that it was  too broad,  and stressed                                                                    
that the rail belt should not see exclusion.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Miller  replied  that  he  would  not  have  a  problem                                                                    
limiting it to the rail belt.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
10:53:58 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Stapp wondered  if power  being wielded  was                                                                    
being sold cheaper.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Miller responded in the affirmative.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Representative Stapp  wondered whether  it was a  10 percent                                                                    
difference.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Miller responded in the affirmative.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Edgmon  stressed  that  the issue  was  more  than                                                                    
simply integrating the entire system.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Miller thanked the committee for its time.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Foster wanted  to  make sure  that  they were  not                                                                    
rushing it.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
11:00:34 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
BRAD   JANORSCHKE,    GENERAL   MANAGER,    HOMER   ELECTRIC                                                                    
ASSOCIATION,  he   recommended  that  they  slow   down  the                                                                    
legislation.  He stressed  that the  issue was  complicated,                                                                    
and wanted  to ensure that  he understood that there  was an                                                                    
actual problem.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
11:07:10 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Representative Stapp asked                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Janorschke replied that the  utilities would continue to                                                                    
import energy and use gas.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Representative Stapp asked  about the pros and  cons for the                                                                    
bill.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Janorschke felt  that lowering the cost  for everyone in                                                                    
the state was important, but he  did not feel that uniting a                                                                    
transmission system would make the lower cost possible.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Representative Stapp did  not disagree, and he  asked if the                                                                    
leg should slow the match for GRIP funding.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Janorschke  replied that the  GRIP funding was  not tied                                                                    
to the legislation.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
11:10:58 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Representative Cronk asked for a definition of I-lending.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Janorschke  responded that  it  was  when there  was  a                                                                    
physical separation between all others on the rail belt.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Representative Cronk asked if ERO was the best structure.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Janorschke responded  that he had not  been too involved                                                                    
in  the  process,  so  he  could  not  express  an  accurate                                                                    
opinion.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
11:15:49 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Representative Cronk asked what  the most pressing issue was                                                                    
for utilities                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Janorschke responded that it was gas.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Cronk  remarked  that   a  majority  of  his                                                                    
district was  high cost  and he was  willing to  do whatever                                                                    
was necessary to get the rate down.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Representative   Hannan  wondered   whether  the   committee                                                                    
substitute   for  SB   217  should   move  forward   in  the                                                                    
legislative process.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Janorschke   responded that he  had not seen the  CS for                                                                    
SB 217. He  stressed that it was a  complicated business and                                                                    
everything  that  he   had  seen  so  far   focused  on  the                                                                    
transmission system.  He wanted to hear  what the regulatory                                                                    
experts had to say.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
11:19:42 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Representative Hannan  asked whether  or not  a transmission                                                                    
bill should see passage.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Janorschke preferred  not to  see  a transmission  bill                                                                    
pass in the current session.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Coulombe  understood   the  rate  issue  was                                                                    
something that  needed to  be solved,  and stated  that what                                                                    
seemed to  be unspoken  was renewable  energy. She  asked if                                                                    
there was a problem she was not understanding.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Janorschke replied that there  was a large solar project                                                                    
approved  by  the  board,  which  was  the  largest  battery                                                                    
facility within 500  miles. He stressed that  there was risk                                                                    
associated with having  one fuel and one supplier,  so if it                                                                    
was a large  solar project, the bank would still  need to be                                                                    
paid for the mortgage through other generators of power.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Representative Coulombe remarked  that the transmission line                                                                    
was  connected  but  not  integrated  would  the  bill  help                                                                    
renewables come online.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
11:24:35 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Janorschke  replied in the negative,  and explained that                                                                    
the biggest thing for renewables was a way to control.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Edgmon  stressed  that the  legislature  had  been                                                                    
dealing with energy issues all  session and felt that action                                                                    
should not be taken in the current session.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Janorschke  agreed that  it  was  in best  interest  of                                                                    
everyone to get the correct legislation the first time.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
11:29:33 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Edgmon he felt that there  was a need to act in the                                                                    
current session,  and he was listening  carefully and wanted                                                                    
to factor it in to his decision.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Representative Galvin queried the reason for waiting.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Janorschke replied that conversations  had only begun in                                                                    
the previous  November, so  more time  was required  for the                                                                    
legislation.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Galvin asked if  the group had been deputized                                                                    
as the organization  that was to better  inform the governor                                                                    
and legislature.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Janorschke was not sure about deputized individuals.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
11:34:52 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Stapp asked  about the  most critical  issue                                                                    
was  the gas  in Cook  Inlet.  He wondered  what would  help                                                                    
Homer Electric as it related to gas.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Janorschke replied that he was not a gas expert.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Representative Stapp asked if  the legislature should act on                                                                    
the gas issue in the current session.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Janorschke  replied  that it  was  a  very  complicated                                                                    
issue.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Cronk represented  rural  district and  rail                                                                    
belt affected the  rates in his district,  however, he would                                                                    
support a lower rate in Anchorage.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Representative Hannan asked about  importing gas and whether                                                                    
there was  any legislative  action that  could be  taken for                                                                    
the ability to pursue it.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Janorschke  responded that he  was working with  them on                                                                    
that issue.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Representative Hannan surmised no  leg action was needed for                                                                    
the discussions to continue.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Janorschke responded in the affirmative.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
11:40:39 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Johnson queried the status of the contract.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Janorschke replied  that a past contract  expired at the                                                                    
end of March, and there  was a one-year contract with Enstar                                                                    
as part of the integration effort.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
11:44:54 AM                                                                                                                   
AT EASE                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
11:45:51 AM                                                                                                                   
RECONVENED                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
11:46:28 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
JULIE  ESTEY,  CHIEF  STRATEGY OFFICER,  MATANUSKA  ELECTRIC                                                                    
ASSOCIATION, she  relayed that  it was  a complex  issue and                                                                    
MEA came to  Alaska as a "short term loser"  members did not                                                                    
pay a lot of transmission  costs. She supportive of the bill                                                                    
as a new path forward.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Johnson wondered what would  happen if the bill did                                                                    
not move forward  in the current year. She  also asked about                                                                    
the  disagreements  among  the  coops, and  how  those  were                                                                    
finding resolution.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Estey  responded that the disagreements  were a function                                                                    
of  the  coops,  and  were  all  situated  differently.  She                                                                    
stressed that  there was an  attempt to fix  those overlays.                                                                    
She  remarked that  there were  different options,  and each                                                                    
provider  was different.  She stressed  that there  had been                                                                    
agreements among the CEOs to determine solutions.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
12:03:17 PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Estey urged to take action on the bill.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Representative   Hannan  asked   about   the  defining   the                                                                    
transmission as rail belt transmission exclusively.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Estey   she  would   support  whatever   the  southeast                                                                    
communities felt was necessary.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
12:12:52 PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Representative Josephson  asked for  an email  of a  list of                                                                    
the  concrete bullet points.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Estey replied  that MEA supported the passage  of the CS                                                                    
as is because although it  was not perfect, the items needed                                                                    
to see settlement.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Foster asked for a short summary of the CS.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Estey stressed that MEA was looking at all options.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
12:16:39 PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Foster  intended  to  pick  up  the  bill  at  the                                                                    
afternoon meeting.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
HB  307  was  HEARD  and   HELD  in  committee  for  further                                                                    
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
12:18:32 PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
The meeting was adjourned at 12:18 p.m.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB 154 Amendments 1-7 042324.pdf HFIN 4/25/2024 10:00:00 AM
HB 154
HB 307 Chugach Electric PP 042524 (2).pdf HFIN 4/25/2024 10:00:00 AM
HB 307
HB 392 Public Testimony Rec'd by 042824.pdf HFIN 4/25/2024 10:00:00 AM
HB 392