Legislature(2025 - 2026)DAVIS 106

04/10/2025 03:15 PM House HEALTH & SOCIAL SERVICES

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Audio Topic
03:49:17 PM Start
03:49:51 PM HB151
04:36:58 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
-- Delayed to 3:45 pm --
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= HB 151 MEDICAL ASSISTANCE: CHILDREN UNDER AGE 6 TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Testimony <Invitation Only> --
        HB 151-MEDICAL ASSISTANCE: CHILDREN UNDER AGE 6                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:49:51 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MINA  announced that  the only order  of business  would be                                                               
HOUSE BILL  NO. 151, "An  Act relating to  continuous eligibility                                                               
for medical assistance  for children under six years  of age; and                                                               
providing for an effective date."                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
3:50:12 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MEARS  moved  to  adopt  the  proposed  committee                                                               
substitute  (CS)  for HB  151,  Version  34-LS0571\N, A  Radford,                                                               
3/29/25, as a working document.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MINA objected for the purpose of discussion.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
3:50:50 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ALYSE  GALVIN,  Alaska  State   Legislature,  as  prime  sponsor,                                                               
presented  HB  151.    She  stated that  HB  151  would  mitigate                                                               
unnecessary disruptions in access  to care for children receiving                                                               
Denali  Kid  Care.    She   said  that  HB  151  would  guarantee                                                               
continuous  eligibility for  children under  the age  of 6.   She                                                               
explained the  difference between  the original bill  version and                                                               
HB 151, Version N.  She  stated that the language in the original                                                               
version  of HB  151 incorporated  federal laws,  while Version  N                                                               
more  accurately  ensures  that  the  state  can  use  all  tools                                                               
available to it.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:54:01 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
LACEY MATULA,  Staff, Representative  Alyse Galvin,  Alaska State                                                               
Legislature, on  behalf of Representative Galvin,  prime sponsor,                                                               
presented the  sectional analysis of  HB 151 [hard  copy included                                                               
in  the   committee  file],  which  read   as  follows  [original                                                               
punctuation provided]:                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Section 1-                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     This  section will  ensure that  children under  six do                                                                    
     not lose their Medicaid  Benefits due to re-evaluations                                                                    
     or    other    administrative   processes,    providing                                                                    
     continuous  coverage for  them  until  they reach  six-                                                                    
     years-old.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                              
     Section 2-                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     This  section outlines  the  necessary permissions  and                                                                    
     approvals from  the United States Department  of Health                                                                    
     and  Human  Services  (HHS)  to  make  the  changes  in                                                                    
     Medicaid  coverage happen.  If the  state does  not get                                                                    
     approval, the changes won't take effect.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                              
     Section 3-                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     This section  will ensure that  the new rule  will only                                                                    
     be  implemented if  the state  gets  approval from  the                                                                    
     federal  government.  It  also   sets  a  timeline  for                                                                    
     notifications, making  sure that  the change  will only                                                                    
     happen after federal approval is granted.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                              
     Section 4-                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     This section ensures that the  change won't take effect                                                                    
     until  the federal  government has  officially approved                                                                    
     it, which might take time.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
3:58:15 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  MINA  removed  her  objection.   There  being  no  further                                                               
objection, Version N was before the committee.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
3:58:49 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SCHWANKE asked what  the process of reapplying for                                                               
annual reauthorization would look like.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
3:59:43 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DEB   ETHERIDGE,  Director,   Division   of  Public   Assistance,                                                               
Department   of   Health,   described  the   difference   between                                                               
reapplication   and   recertification.      She   said   that   a                                                               
recertification  occurs when  an  individual  has been  receiving                                                               
benefits,  while a  reapplication occurs  when there  has been  a                                                               
break in coverage.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:00:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SCHWANKE  asked  if  an  annual  phone  call  was                                                               
required for changes in coverage.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MS. ETHERIDGE  responded that DOH  will do all possible  to renew                                                               
an individual's coverage for them,  without having to send them a                                                               
renewal form.  She said that  when needed, she will call families                                                               
to complete a renewal form over the phone.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:01:34 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MEARS  asked about  how to reenroll  families when                                                               
it is difficult to contact them.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS. ETHERIDGE responded that during  the pandemic individuals did                                                               
not lose their Medicaid coverage  because they were automatically                                                               
reenrolled.   However, that  made it  very difficult  to reenroll                                                               
many individuals as  DOH did not have  every individual's current                                                               
contact information.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MEARS noted  that HB 151, Version  N, would reduce                                                               
those  administrative burdens  for  children in  Denali Kid  Care                                                               
moving forward.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:04:03 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRAY  thanked the  sponsor for bringing  forward a                                                               
"common sense"  bill.   He asked  how common  it is  for children                                                               
between  ages 0-6  to lose  their Denali  Kid Care  and how  many                                                               
children would benefit under HB 151, Version N.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS.  ETHERIDGE  responded that  children  in  foster care  remain                                                               
eligible for  Denali Kid Care.   She stated that  31,648 children                                                               
ages 0-6 are currently covered.   She said that she does not have                                                               
the exact numbers right now to answer his questions.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRAY  asked if  HB 151,  Version N,  would benefit                                                               
enough children so  that the Division of  Public Assistance would                                                               
see a tangible impact.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MS. ETHERIDGE  responded that  HB 151, Version  N, would  avoid a                                                               
procedural  closure for  children who  do still  need Denali  Kid                                                               
Care, as they cannot self-advocate.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:06:50 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SCHWANKE asked if HB  151 would require parents to                                                               
contact the state if their  children no longer qualify for Denali                                                               
Kid Care.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MS. ETHERIDGE responded that DOH  requires a notice of change for                                                               
major changes to  a family, which might  affect their eligibility                                                               
for coverage, and  this also includes children  covered by Denali                                                               
Kid Care.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:08:09 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GALVIN  asked about how to  avoid situations where                                                               
patients receive coverage from both their employer and Medicaid.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS.  ETHERIDGE  responded that  Medicaid  is  the payer  of  last                                                               
resort.  She  said that the primary payer would  be the insurance                                                               
company of the employer.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:09:12 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  RUFFRIDGE asked  approximately how  many children                                                               
aged 0-6 are currently on Denali Kid Care.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MS.  ETHERIDGE  responded  that  31,648  children  aged  0-6  are                                                               
currently covered.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE RUFFRIDGE asked how many  children aged 0-6 are in                                                               
the State of Alaska.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MS. ETHERIDGE responded  that she does not  have that information                                                               
currently available.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GALVIN said  that  approximately 10,000  children                                                               
are born each year in the state.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  RUFFRIDGE  asked if  the  number  of children  on                                                               
Denali Kid Care typically fluctuates much.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MS.  ETHERIDGE  responded that  she  would  need to  gather  that                                                               
information.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:11:02 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRAY said that  parents typically self-disclose if                                                               
they have insurance  other than Medicaid.  He said  that there is                                                               
no benefit to not disclosing that information.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
4:11:57 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SCHWANKE asked  how many  children on  Denali Kid                                                               
Care are receiving Medicaid benefits  as a primary or third-party                                                               
insurance.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:13:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
TRICIA  SKITT,  Operations  Manager,   Division  of  Health  Care                                                               
Services,  Department of  Health, responded  that she  could look                                                               
into  gathering that  data, but  she can  share data  from fiscal                                                               
year  24  regarding  the  percentage   of  Medicaid  costs  being                                                               
utilized.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:14:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  RUFFRIDGE   asked  when   the  last   state  plan                                                               
amendment  approval was  for  authorizing continuous  eligibility                                                               
and what that process looks like.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MS. ETHERIDGE  responded that  it is  a long  process.   She said                                                               
there  are  a  few  state   plan  amendments  DOH  must  make  to                                                               
accommodate a change in an application.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GALVIN responded  that she does not  know how long                                                               
this process has taken in other states.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MS.   ETHERIDGE  responded   that   the   change  in   continuous                                                               
eligibility  from  0-12  was  a state  plan  amendment  and  that                                                               
process can take anywhere from 180 days to one year.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE RUFFRIDGE asked if 1115 waivers expire.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MS.  ETHERIDGE responded  that they  typically expire  after five                                                               
years.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE RUFFRIDGE  asked further  about the  expiration of                                                               
1115 waivers.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS. ETHERIDGE responded that generally  those waivers continue as                                                               
needed and are renewed every five years.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE RUFFRIDGE  asked if  the extension of  coverage to                                                               
individuals post-partum was under an  1115 waiver or a state plan                                                               
amendment.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MS.  ETHERIDGE responded  that the  extension was  under a  state                                                               
plan amendment.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  RUFFRIDGE  asked why  DOH  would  employ an  1115                                                               
waiver in this scenario, rather than a state plan amendment.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. ETHERIDGE responded  that that is a question  for the federal                                                               
government.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:19:00 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRAY  said that  sometimes receiving  1115 waivers                                                               
from the federal government is expedient.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MS.  ETHERIDGE  responded that  some  state  plan amendments  can                                                               
happen rather quickly, but some things take longer than others.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:20:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MINA announced invited testimony on HB 151, Version N.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:20:15 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
TREVOR  STORRS,   President  &  CEO,  Alaska   Children's  Trust,                                                               
testified in  support of  HB 151,  Version N.   He said  that the                                                               
bill  would ensure  that children  aged  0-6 have  access to  the                                                               
resources  they  need to  thrive.    He  explained that  HB  151,                                                               
Version N,  would benefit  children, families,  and the  state by                                                               
investing in  its youth.   He emphasized  that coming on  and off                                                               
Medicaid  creates  an  unnecessary   burden  to  the  state,  and                                                               
unnecessary barriers to the individual patient.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:24:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
TAMAR  BEN-YOSEF,   Executive  Director,  All   Alaska  Pediatric                                                               
Partnership,  testified in  support of  HB 151,  Version N.   She                                                               
said that  more than half  of children  in Alaska are  covered by                                                               
Medicaid, and  any gap in  coverage can have negative  impacts on                                                               
children.   She emphasized  that health  issues that  are treated                                                               
later rather than  earlier cost more for Medicaid  and that early                                                               
intervention is vital.  She  also highlighted the reality of many                                                               
seasonal  workers,   whose  income  may  increase   and  decrease                                                               
throughout   the  year,   whose  children   would  benefit   from                                                               
continuous coverage.  She also  noted that many other states have                                                               
already enacted  similar legislation  to HB  151 and  that Alaska                                                               
should follow suit.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:28:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JACOLINE BERGSTROM,  Executive Director, Health  Services, Tanana                                                               
Chiefs Conference, testified in support  of HB 151.  She provided                                                               
an  overview  of the  work  Tanana  Chiefs Conference  and  other                                                               
tribal health services engage in  and the communities they serve.                                                               
She said that  in her region, 57 percent of  all children qualify                                                               
for Medicaid,  while even higher percentages  of children qualify                                                               
in  more  rural  communities.     She  said  that  Alaska  Native                                                               
populations  have  health  disparities compared  to  the  general                                                               
population.   Ms. Bergstrom  stated that  other states  that have                                                               
implemented  continuous  Medicaid   coverage  for  children  have                                                               
experienced  a decrease  in  administrative  burdens, and  Alaska                                                               
could expect these same results under HB 151.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
4:36:03 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  MINA asked  about the  cost-savings related  to continuous                                                               
eligibility that other states have experienced.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS. MATULA  responded that she  can find and  provide information                                                               
on those savings for the committee.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
[HB 151, Version N, was held over.]                                                                                             

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