Legislature(2023 - 2024)BARNES 124
04/24/2023 03:15 PM House LABOR & COMMERCE
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Audio | Topic |
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Start | |
HB21 | |
HB92 | |
HB137|| HB138 | |
Adjourn |
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= | HB 119 | TELECONFERENCED | |
+= | HB 137 | TELECONFERENCED | |
+= | HB 138 | TELECONFERENCED | |
+ | TELECONFERENCED | ||
+= | HB 21 | TELECONFERENCED | |
+= | HB 92 | TELECONFERENCED | |
HB 137-PHYSICAL THERAPY LICENSURE COMPACT HB 138-AUD. & SPEECH-LANG INTERSTATE COMPACT 4:22:33 PM VICE CHAIR RUFFRIDGE announced that the next order of business would be HOUSE BILL NO. 137, "An Act relating to an interstate physical therapy licensure compact; relating to the licensure of physical therapists, physical therapist assistants, occupational therapists, and occupational therapy assistants; and providing for an effective date." and HOUSE BILL NO. 138, "An Act relating to an audiology and speech-language interstate compact; relating to the practice of audiology and the practice of speech-language pathology; and providing for an effective date." 4:23:07 PM REPRESENTATIVE WRIGHT stated that HB 137 would allow Alaska to join the Physical Therapy Licensure Compact, and HB 138 [which is the final order of business before the committee] would allow the state to join the Audiologist and Speech Language Therapist Compact. 4:24:06 PM RACHAEL GUNN, Staff, Representative Stanley Wright, Alaska State Legislature, stated that licensure compacts allow states to cooperate in policy areas relating to the licensure fields, resulting in the increase access to quality care. She stated that individuals seeking licensure in the two fields covered by HB 137 and HB 138 would still receive a license in their home state, unlike the Nurse Licensure Compact. 4:28:19 PM JEFF ROSA, Compact Administrator, Physical Therapist Licensure Compact Commission, stated that the goal of the Physical Therapist Licensure Compact is to increase public protections and access to physical therapy. He added that a physical therapist wishing to practice in another state would still need to seek permission to work in that state. He explained that the compact preserves the state licensure system while creating an easier and more efficient route to practice in another state. 4:31:08 PM REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER asked how many physical therapists are in the state. He questioned the number of these who are military spouses. MR. ROSA deferred to the bill sponsor. 4:32:04 PM SYLVAN ROBB, Director, Division of Corporations, Business, and Professional Licensing, Department of Commerce, Community and Economic Development, answered that there are 1,314 licensed physical therapists and 202 physical therapist assistants in the state. 4:32:34 PM REPRESENTATIVE PRAX questioned the fee when another state license is added. MR. ROSA answered that a license covering every state would be more expensive, and some licensees may not wish to take advantage of the ability to practice in another state. He continued that the fee would cover an individual's ability to practice in another state. He added that the fees have allowed the commission to avoid charging an assessment fee to member states. In response to a follow-up question, he said that each state sets their own licensure fee. REPRESENTATIVE PRAX asked how the state would know it is making the best use of the fee in future years. MR. ROSA answered that each fee is set up by an administrative rules process. 4:38:10 PM REPRESENTATIVE CARRICK asked whether there is a shortage of physical therapists or audiologists in Alaska. She also questioned the wait time for physical therapists or audiologists to receive a license. MR. ROSA answered that he would defer to subsequent invited testimony to answer these questions. 4:39:57 PM LEEANNE CARROTHERS, PT, PhD, Federal Affairs Liaison, American Physical Therapy Association, Alaska Chapter, stated that she is unsure of the exact number of physical therapists currently needed in the state, but there is a shortage of health care workers across all fields in Alaska. She said that the wait for a physical therapist license is several months, which negatively impacts the care of Alaskans. 4:42:54 PM REBECCA BYERLEY, PT, DPT, Chief Delegate, American Physical Therapy Association, Alaska Chapter, stated that there are openings for physical therapist jobs in all aspects of physical therapy on the Kenai Peninsula. She suggested that the openings are a sign of a shortage. She observed that there are patients who have no care once they leave the hospital, which could eventually lead to more health issues in the future. 4:45:53 PM NAHALE KALFAS, Legal Counsel, Council of State Governments, National Center for State Compacts, stated that the Audiologist and Speech Language Therapist Licensure Compact works similarly to the Physical Therapist Licensure Compact. This compact is newer than the physical therapist compact, with operations still being set up, and it has 26 member states. She said that the compact has a provision to allow the spouse of an active-duty member of the military to set a home state, and it is the first compact to have such a provision. She added that the compact would increase public protections and access to care. 4:50:04 PM MS. KALFAS, in response to a question from Representative Saddler, stated that the compact has an active commission with funding sources, and the data system required to begin issuing licenses is still being set up. In response to a follow-up question, she reiterated that the commission has not begun issuing licenses. She added that other compacts have gone through the same process. In response to a follow-up question, she stated that the compact is only for fully licensed professionals, not students. 4:54:40 PM NANCY LOVERING, MS, CCC-SLP, Alaska Speech and Hearing Association, stated that HB 138 would increase access to audiology and speech therapy care and reduce burdens on military families. She stated that because of the lack of a state board for audiology and speech therapy, consumer protections would be increased and joining the compact would provide a level of oversite not currently present. 4:56:53 PM REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER asked whether joining the compact would affect a speech therapist's ability to bill insurance. MS. LOVERING answered no. 4:57:44 PM REPRESENTATIVE CARRICK asked whether there are significant shortages or licensure wait times for any professions covered by HB 137 or HB 138. REPRESENTATIVE WRIGHT answered that he is unsure but would provide any available numbers at a future time. 4:58:27 PM VICE CHAIR RUFFRIDGE asked whether fingerprinting would be a requirement for an individual wishing to take advantage of the compact. REPRESENTATIVE WRIGHT answered that fingerprinting is an additional security measure which would increase state cooperation. MS. GUNN added that many other states already require fingerprinting. In response to a follow-up question, she said that it is a requirement of both compacts. 5:00:14 PM REPRESENTATIVE PRAX asked whether the process of fingerprinting would necessitate repetition for an individual moving to Alaska. MS. GUNN answered that previous information, including disciplinary action, would be available to the state. 5:01:39 PM VICE CHAIR RUFFRIDGE announced that HB 137 and HB 138 were held over. 5:01:50 PM ADJOURNMENT There being no further business before the committee, the House Labor and Commerce Standing Committee meeting was adjourned at [5:02] p.m.