Legislature(2017 - 2018)SENATE FINANCE 532
04/26/2018 09:00 AM Senate FINANCE
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Audio | Topic |
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Start | |
HB135 | |
HB150 | |
HB233 | |
Adjourn |
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ | HB 135 | TELECONFERENCED | |
+= | HB 150 | TELECONFERENCED | |
+= | HB 233 | TELECONFERENCED | |
+ | TELECONFERENCED |
CS FOR HOUSE BILL NO. 135(EDC) am "An Act relating to school district participation in the school construction grant program." 9:12:28 AM 9:12:44 AM AT EASE 9:13:03 AM RECONVENED Co-Chair MacKinnon informed that public testimony on the capital budget would be at 1:30pm. [Vice-Chair Bishop made a motion to adopt a CS, but incorrectly listed the bill draft number. It was later corrected.] JULI LUCKY, STAFF, SENATOR ANNA MACKINNON, informed that the draft number the Vice-Chair Bishop had dictated was incorrect due to a typographical error. Vice-Chair Bishop MOVED to ADOPT proposed committee substitute for CSHB 135(FIN), Work Draft 30-LS0549\J (Laffen, 4/19/18). Co-Chair MacKinnon OBJECTED for discussion. Ms. Lucky spoke to the bill. She related that the bill version before the committee included changes to Sections 2 and 3 that applied a different approach but honored the initial concept of the bill. She said that the three-year timeframe had been kept in place and an extension had been added for good cause. She noted a technical change had been made to the applicability language, a citation that would span statute AS 14.11.008 through AS 14.11.020. 9:16:27 AM Senator Olson spoke to Section 2. He asked whether there was a specific time applied to the extension period. Ms. Lucky answered in the affirmative. She reported that there had been a concern conveyed that putting a limit on the extension could result in the need to change statute. She said that allowing the department the authority to determine the appropriate course of action had been deemed the appropriate approach to the issue. Senator Olson asked what the sponsor thought of the changes. Ms. Lucky believed that the sponsor was supportive of the changes. She reiterated that the 3-year timeframe had been in the original bill. Senator Stevens thought the CS made sense. He questioned the definition of 'good cause' and wondered if there were parameters from the department. Ms. Lucky stated that the issue would be discussed further. 9:18:04 AM REPRESENTATIVE JOHN LINCOLN, SPONSOR, stated that he was in support of the CS. 9:18:50 AM Senator Stevens restated his question about the definition of 'good cause' and parameters as developed by the department. TIM MEARIG, FACILITIES MANAGER, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION AND EARLY DEVELOPMENT, shared that the need for the funds would be matched up with the project's timeline. He said that the timeline may need to be adjusted to match the environment; the definition of 'good cause' would reflect when the money was needed to accomplish the project. 9:20:05 AM Senator Stevens voiced concern that an expression of 'good cause' could lead to an indefinite extension. Mr. Mearig informed that participatory share amounts that were required to accomplish the work on a project, as a project moved forward, and contract agreements were entered into, obligations were made that those funds would be available for the payment of contracts. He said that there had never been an instance where the participating share had not been provided. 9:21:02 AM Senator Olson understood that "good cause' would be at the subjective discretion of the commissioner. Mr. Mearig thought there would need to be an evaluation of the project, and whether it satisfied the participating share. He admitted that it would be at the commissioner's discretion whether and extension was needed to properly support a project. Senator Olson asked whether there had been a time where the issue of 'good cause' had not allowed an extension within the department. Mr. Mearig explained that under current statute the department had been unable to offer any extensions. Senator Olson queried how disagreements would be resolved between school districts and the department about the definition of 'good cause.' Mr. Mearig did not anticipate a lot of disagreement on the matter. He said that if a determination were made that limited the funding due to a district there were appeal processes under regualtion for the district to pursue. 9:23:33 AM Co-Chair MacKinnon WITHDREW her OBJECTION. There being NO further OBJECTION, it was so ordered. 9:23:59 AM Representative Lincoln stated that the bill would amend AS 14.11.008 to provide the Department of Education the discretion to extend the deadline for school districts to secure the match requirement for school construction projects, only if the district could show good cause for the extension. He said that the Northwest Arctic Borough School District was close to meeting, but would not meet, a June 29, 2018 deadline to secure the local share for a replacement of the K-12 school in Kivalina. He stated that state funds for the school were appropriated in 2015, and the statute currently required the school district to come up with the local match within 3 years. He relayed that the Northwest Arctic Borough had shown great leadership in recent years as they worked through negotiations with the borough's primary funding source, the Red Dog Mine. He stated that the new funding agreement had been signed in May 2017, the borough would use revenue from that agreement to secure and re-pay bonding to provide the local match for Kivalina School. He shared that in March of 2018 the Alaska Municipal Bond Bank Authority approved the issuance of $12.7 million in bonds on behalf of the borough to fully cover the local match for the school, but the bonds were contingent of funding being secured for the road to the school. He said that the construction site was 8 miles from Kivalina, on solid ground that was safe from the erosion that threatened the town; the road was essential to bring in construction materials and labor to the site, as well as to provide an emergency evacuation route for the residents. He related that the Department of Transportation and Public Facilitates had issued a final environmental impact statement on the road in January 2018, which found that the road posed no significant environmental impacts. He added that officials from the United States Military Innovation Readiness Training Program had expressed interest in the bridge portion of the project. He lamented that sometimes the calendar could work against projects, particularly ones that were complicated by logistical and environmental circumstance. 9:27:03 AM Senator Stevens wondered whether the sponsor had any concerns that the definition of 'good cause' was not defined in the bill. Representative Lincoln replied that he had a slight concern but believed that the overall intent of the legislation outweighed any concern. He believed that the projects encompassed by the bill were good projects. Senator Micciche supported the legislation as written. Vice-Chair Bishop understood that the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) for the Kivalina school build had been completed by DOT&PF. Representative Lincoln informed the committee that the EIS for the road was issued in January 2018. Vice-Chair Bishop supported the CS. He offered comments on the road. He noted that to build a road in the state meant working with numerous regulatory entities. He said that permitting could take up to 6 years. He believed that common sense would prevail in extension decisions for 'good cause' projects. 9:30:59 AM Co-Chair MacKinnon offered a financial concern about how many times money would be held, not turning over, on projects that could be putting people to work in the state. She spoke to the issue of Kivalina. She worried about the timely deployment of assets. She wondered how many years was long enough for $70 million to be sitting in an account and not benefitting students. 9:34:00 AM Mr. Mearig thought Co-Chair MacKinnon raised a great point about executing school projects in a timely manner. He noted that delays resulted in project cost increases. He thought the issues needed to be examined by those in charge of the projects. He asserted that districts were keen to have projects put in place. He thought the ability to work with districts to keep projects in motion was important. He did not have an answer as to how many extensions would be undertaken for an individual project. He thought that the description of need, set forth by the district for consideration of a project by the commissioner, would set the parameters. 9:35:46 AM Co-Chair MacKinnon asked Mr. Mearig to provide in writing a definition of 'good cause.' She said that the legislature needed to have some knowledge of how much money would be was sitting in wait for stalled projects that could be used elsewhere in education. 9:36:43 AM Co-Chair MacKinnon spoke to the possible delay in construction due to the need for a road to the building site. She stressed that the legislature had made it clear that the state was not going to pay for the road to be built. Representative Lincoln understood that the road would be primarily funded by the federal government. He cited a specific reason for the delay as the establishment of a funding agreement between Red Dog Mine and the borough; a village infrastructure program that would fund construction projects and bring additional funds to the state. 9:37:56 AM Co-Chair MacKinnon asked whether there was a timeline for the building of the road. She expressed concern for the students in Kivalina who had been waiting for their school to be built. She asserted that her primary focus in trying to help the project along was the students. Representative Lincoln shared Co-Chair MacKinnon's feelings for the people and students of Kivalina. He stated the changing climate and increasing severity of storms made investing in the current location would not be a wise decision. He said that the students were excited for the prospect of a new school, rather than renovating the old school at the current site. He felt that the delay would result in a better outcome for the community. He offered to provide a timeline at a later date. 9:40:26 AM Co-Chair MacKinnon asked for a total cost of construction and design of the road. Co-Chair MacKinnon commented that the committee was looking at the Regional Educational Attendance Area (REAA) school list. She asked about a study regarding standardized school construction. She emphasized that it was her intent to require standardization of building design. She wondered what the department was going to do to reduce the costs of building schools in the state. Mr. Mearig responded that the department had supported standardized school design for instances where multiple schools of the same size and type were being build. He pointed out to the committee that the first three schools currently on the priority construction list were of varying size and construction needs. He said that the department supported standardized components and was working with districts to actively pursue criteria for school design and cost affective school construction. 9:43:45 AM Co-Chair Hoffman knew that the Northwest Arctic had led the way in trying to compress the construction timeline, which ultimately reduced construction costs. He thought the concept of 'design-build' had been proved to the shorten construction timeline and save money. He thought that if the concept was working in one region it should be used in other regions. Mr. Mearig stated that the department supported alternative project delivery methods. He relayed that there were guidelines for helping districts to determine when those guidelines should be used. He said that on other occasions, the timeline would allow for a design to be fully developed and then competitively bid in the traditional sense. He stated that the department did not mandate design build or other alternative project delivery methods but supported those methods and worked with each district to examine a project environment that would result in the best and most cost-effective project outcome. Co-Chair Hoffman thought that the department should encourage the design-build concept. He believed that this would save the state money. 9:46:38 AM Co-Chair MacKinnon lamented that there was $100 million dollars in one district. She praised the work of Mr. Mearig. She stated that the legislature had encouraged the department to start taking a proactive role in leading, rather than following, the districts in construction alternatives. 9:48:13 AM Representative Lincoln appreciated the conversation about standardization and project cost control and stated that it had been a prominent part of the Kivalina project. Co-Chair MacKinnon asked about a Sectional Analysis. 9:49:11 AM AT EASE 9:50:06 AM RECONVENED Co-Chair MacKinnon OPENED public testimony. DR. ANNMARIE O'BRIEN, SUPERINTENDENT, NORTHWEST ARCTIC BOROUGH SCHOOL DISTRICT, spoke in support of the bill. She discussed her work history. She discussed current statute, and the lack of a provision for the consideration of exceptional circumstances that might warrant additional time to secure a financial match. She thought that without the legislation, it was possible that critically needed school projects would be forced to forfeit state appropriations. She said that the Kivalina project was a perfect example of why the provision was needed. 9:53:29 AM Vice-Chair Bishop discussed a new zero fiscal note from Department of Commerce, Community and Economic Development, OMB component 2737. Co-Chair MacKinnon discussed housekeeping. CSHB 135(EDC) am was HEARD and HELD in committee for further consideration. 9:55:07 AM