Legislature(2011 - 2012)BARNES 124

02/07/2011 03:15 PM House LABOR & COMMERCE


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ HB 114 OPT-OUT CHARITABLE GIVING PROGRAM TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
*+ HB 28 TEMP LICENSES FOR PROFESSIONALS TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 28(L&C) Out of Committee
            HB 114-OPT-OUT CHARITABLE GIVING PROGRAM                                                                        
3:16:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON announced  that the first order of  business would be                                                               
HOUSE BILL  NO. 114,  "An Act relating  to an  opt-out charitable                                                               
giving program offered by an electric or telephone cooperative."                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:16:07 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JANE PIERSON, Staff, Representative  Steve Thompson, Alaska State                                                               
Legislature, on behalf of the  prime sponsor, offered that Golden                                                               
Valley  Electric  Association  (GVEA)   brought  this  matter  to                                                               
Representative  Thompson's  attention,  she stated.    This  bill                                                               
proposes an  opt-out charitable giving program,  noting that more                                                               
than 250  cooperatives across the  U.S. have  implemented similar                                                               
successful programs.   The programs are generally  referred to as                                                               
round up programs  because they round up to the  next dollar on a                                                               
utility bill.   This bill  would allow the  cooperative's members                                                               
the  opportunity to  participate in  a charitable  giving program                                                               
that  would round  their monthly  bill to  the next  whole dollar                                                               
amount  and use  the  excess for  its program.    The amount  per                                                               
customer  would not  exceed 99  cents a  month.   He offered  his                                                               
belief   that  this   program   would   allow  participants   the                                                               
opportunity to contribute a small  amount of money for charitable                                                               
use, which can help build strong, local communities.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MS. PIERSON related  that this program is consistent  with one of                                                               
the seven cooperative principles,  which includes concern for the                                                               
community.   The  principle is  as follows:   "While  focusing on                                                               
member needs,  cooperatives work for the  sustainable development                                                               
of their  communities through policies accepted  by the members."                                                               
Based on  the collective generosity  of cooperative  members, the                                                               
small charitable donations  ranging from $.01 to $.99  can add up                                                               
quickly.     The  funds  would  be   collected  and  subsequently                                                               
disbursed   back  into   the  community   to  benefit   qualified                                                               
organizations  and  individuals   in  the  cooperative's  service                                                               
district.   Groups and  individuals are  encouraged to  apply and                                                               
would  complete and  submit written  applications, outlining  the                                                               
level of need and the benefits  in receiving the funds.  One good                                                               
thing about  this type of  program is that  it helps to  fund the                                                               
small amounts  charitable groups  or individuals often  need that                                                               
often go  unfunded.  She  offered a  wide variety of  examples of                                                               
funding needs  this program could  fund:  $2,480 for  exam tables                                                               
for a health  clinic, $2,500 in matching funds  for new computers                                                               
for a  library, $530 for  a microscope for an  elementary school,                                                               
$3,335  to purchase  radios for  a  volunteer ambulance  service,                                                               
$10,000 for  a HAVAC system for  a Boy Scout building,  $3,500 to                                                               
fix a leaky  roof for a disabled senior, $10,000  for a truck for                                                               
a fire department, and $10,000 to  pay for a matching grant for a                                                               
recreation center.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MS.  PIERSON  explained  that most  electric  cooperatives  would                                                               
disperse  funds through  a separate  board established  under the                                                               
tax-exempt Internal Revenue  Code Section 501 (c)(3).   The board                                                               
would  be  comprised  of a  cross-section  of  the  cooperative's                                                               
membership, with each voting district  having representation.  Of                                                               
the 250  cooperatives with charitable programs  established, most                                                               
have an "opt-out"  program rather than an  "opt-in" program since                                                               
data  has  shown that  "opt-out"  programs  have a  significantly                                                               
higher   involvement,   typically    with   90   percent   member                                                               
participation.   She related that under  the program, cooperative                                                               
members would be  given an opportunity to opt out  of the program                                                               
at any time, in writing, by  telephone, by using the internet, or                                                               
by  applying in  person at  the cooperative.   Additionally,  its                                                               
members are given  the opportunity to claim a full  refund of all                                                               
amounts  they  paid  under  the  program  for  up  to  the  three                                                               
preceding years.  This bill  would clarify any possible conflicts                                                               
with  AS 45.45.930,  which refers  to "opt-out"  marketing plans.                                                               
Members  also would  have  a voice  in  the "opt-out"  charitable                                                               
giving  programs as  the  program  requires membership  approval,                                                               
disclosure of  the contribution amount  on the  member's billing,                                                               
and  as previously  mentioned,  extends full  refunds  for up  to                                                               
three years of any contributions.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
3:20:17 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MILLER  assumed  that  under  this  scenario  any                                                               
monies  would   be  collected  by   GVEA.    He  asked   for  the                                                               
disbursement procedure  the cooperative would use  in the opt-out                                                               
charitable program.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MS.  PIERSON  explained that  monies  would  be collected  either                                                               
quarterly  or  annually  and  be  dispersed  through  a  separate                                                               
section   "501(c)  (3)"   entity.     The   board  would   review                                                               
applications  and vote  on how  to apply  the collected  funds to                                                               
charities.   In  further response  to Representative  Miller, she                                                               
clarified that  the board she  was referring  to is the  board of                                                               
the  separate   "501(c)(3)"  corporation  established   for  this                                                               
purpose.  She  confirmed that a member could  receive refunds for                                                               
up to  three years for  any charitable donation collected  by the                                                               
cooperative if a member decided to opt-out of the program.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:22:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   JOHNSON  referred   to  the   wide  variety   of                                                               
disbursements possible,  ranging from a  pickup truck to  a leaky                                                               
roof for a disabled senior.   He asked whether disbursements must                                                               
be to  a private not-for-profit  and whether any  organization is                                                               
prohibited from receiving funds such as a political campaign.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS. PIERSON said  she does not believe so, but  deferred to Brian                                                               
Newton,   Golden   Valley   Electric  Association   for   further                                                               
clarification.   She  pointed out  that a  senior citizen  with a                                                               
leaky roof would not be a "501(c)(3)" organization.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
3:23:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
BRIAN  NEWTON,   President  and   CEO,  Golden   Valley  Electric                                                               
Association   (GVEA),  responded   to  Representative   Johnson's                                                               
question by  stating that  the bylaws  prohibit any  donations to                                                               
political campaigns  or any religious  purposes.   Therefore, the                                                               
donations would primarily be given  to people in need or agencies                                                               
such  as  a "501(c)(3)'s"  that  apply  for  funds.   In  further                                                               
response  to Representative  Johnson, he  clarified that  the by-                                                               
laws he  was referring to  are the separate  corporation's bylaws                                                               
filed with the State of Alaska.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
3:23:51 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JOHNSON asked how difficult  it would be to change                                                               
the corporation entity's bylaws.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MR. NEWTON answered that any  proposed bylaw change would need to                                                               
be approved  by the  board and  by the GVEA  board.   He remarked                                                               
that a  "501(c)(3)" organization  must abide by  certain criteria                                                               
in order  to qualify for  its tax exempt  status.  Thus,  the IRS                                                               
guidelines  restrict disbursement  of  the  tax exempt  corporate                                                               
funds.    In  further  response to  Representative  Johnson,  Mr.                                                               
Newton said  he was not  sure whether  the Alaska Center  for the                                                               
Environment held that status.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:24:45 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JOHNSON offered his  belief that the Alaska Center                                                               
for the  Environment qualifies as  a section  "501(c)(3)" entity.                                                               
He  asked   whether  that   organization  donates   to  political                                                               
candidates.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR. NEWTON  answered that he was  unsure.  He commented  that the                                                               
board must  wrestle with  a lot of  individual questions  such as                                                               
these and will also  need to review a number of  layers.  He said                                                               
that  typically  the  charitable giving  program  would  identify                                                               
particular  projects based  on need  that would  benefit Interior                                                               
residents.  The opt-out program  is not intended for political or                                                               
religious purposes, he said.   He reiterated that the funds would                                                               
be used to start programs to benefit Interior residents.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:25:43 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JOHNSON  surmised that  a political  purpose might                                                               
be considered as beneficial to Interior residents.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR. NEWTON offered his belief  that a political purpose would not                                                               
constitute a  proper "501  c 3" purpose  so a  charitable opt-out                                                               
entity  would   be  prohibited  from  donating   funds  used  for                                                               
political  purposes.    He  described  the  application  process,                                                               
noting the  "501 (c)  (3)" board would  meet quarterly  to review                                                               
applications and  distribute funds.   He related  the application                                                               
process is public so people  can view the applications submitted.                                                               
He characterized the process as a very transparent process.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:26:34 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JOHNSON  asked whether the group  could contribute                                                               
to the "501  (c) (3)" entity and use funds  to build transmission                                                               
facilities if a utility wanted to bond transmission facilities.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MR. NEWTON  suggested the Department  of Law could  better answer                                                               
what the IRS  would allow than he could.   He reiterated the "501                                                               
(c) (3)" bylaws specifically prohibit  any individual member from                                                               
using  funds  to pay  an  electric  bill  or to  fund  electrical                                                               
projects.     Therefore,  the  scenario   Representative  Johnson                                                               
described  would  not  fit  the   proper  purpose  and  would  be                                                               
prohibited, he stated.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:27:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MILLER asked  how  funds would  be collected  and                                                               
managed and for further clarification  of the board structure and                                                               
process.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MR.  NEWTON  responded that  the  bylaws  of  the "501  (c)  (3)"                                                               
establish  the   boundaries  of  board  member   selection.    He                                                               
described actions  the GVEA member  advisory committee  (MAC) has                                                               
taken  thus  far.    The  MAC  published  notices  in  the  local                                                               
newspaper and  in its newsletter,  soliciting volunteers  for the                                                               
"Goodcents"  board and  has made  recommendations  of who  should                                                               
serve  on the  "Goodcents" board.   The  GVEA board  subsequently                                                               
approved the "Goodcents" board members.   Potential funds will be                                                               
derived  from  a  "round up"  on  each  participating  consumer's                                                               
electric bill  - collected  monthly and  deposited in  a separate                                                               
fund.  The fund balance  will be maintained until the "Goodcents"                                                               
board holds its  quarterly board meeting, at which  time it would                                                               
allocate  funds to  specific projects  submitted by  application.                                                               
He recapped that  an application must be  submitted that includes                                                               
the potential  recipient -  the specific person  or entity  - the                                                               
timeline,  and   the  details  of   a  proposed  project.     The                                                               
"Goodcents" board will  subsequently grant or deny  the funds and                                                               
a complete accounting of these funds would be available.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:29:24 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MILLER  related that he  has received a  few phone                                                               
calls and while  he did not see anything wrong  with the proposed                                                               
plan, the question arose as to  why the funds would not simply be                                                               
used  to  lower  electric  costs  for everyone  or  be  used  for                                                               
specific individuals in need.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR. NEWTON  answered that the  MAC wrested with this  concept, as                                                               
did the GVEA's Board of Directors  (BOD), and both agreed that it                                                               
would be  "self serving" simply  to collect funds from  those who                                                               
could afford  to pay  and apply them  to consumers'  accounts who                                                               
cannot afford to  pay their bills.  Thus, the  MAC and GVEA's BOD                                                               
decided  not to  do so.   He  advised that  some cooperatives  in                                                               
other  states   use  these  types   of  funds  to   cover  client                                                               
delinquencies.  He  reiterated that the MAC's board  chose not to                                                               
take that  approach, and in  fact, included a prohibition  in the                                                               
"Goodcents" bylaws  to prohibit applying the  funds to customers'                                                               
delinquent bills.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
3:30:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON  said he did  not see any  requirement that                                                               
an electric cooperative must establish  a "501 (c) (3)" entity in                                                               
the bill.  He related his  understanding that under this bill, an                                                               
electric cooperative could collect up  to $.99 from each customer                                                               
and use the collected funds for  a charitable giving program.  He                                                               
asked whether  the GVEA's  BOD could decide  how to  disperse the                                                               
funds.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MS.  PIERSON answered  yes, that  is correct.   She  offered that                                                               
each  individual  cooperative  would   set  up  its  own  opt-out                                                               
program, which would be approved by their membership.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
3:31:39 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER  referred to  page 3,  paragraph 4  of the                                                               
bill.   He asked whether  the utility has included  provisions to                                                               
pay interest to members who request a refund.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS. PIERSON answered that she does not believe so.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR.  NEWTON explained  that the  opt-out program  would hold  the                                                               
collected funds for  a relatively short time period.   He pointed                                                               
out that the  GVEA's "Goodcents" entity is not set  up as a trust                                                               
or a foundation.   He suggested that the few  cents collected, on                                                               
average  $.50  per  month  per  customer,  would  not  amount  to                                                               
interest of even a penny.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SADDLER   disagreed  and  said  he   thought  the                                                               
interest would not be insignificant and would amount to more.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR. NEWTON  reiterated his belief  that the amount  collected for                                                               
charitable  giving  per  customer  would  be  minimal  and  would                                                               
benefit the entire  program plus any interest  accrued would stay                                                               
in the fund and be distributed in its entirety.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
3:33:00 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SADDLER asked  whether  the  opt-out funds  would                                                               
provide  extra  revenue  or would  serve  any  other  cooperative                                                               
function.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR.  NEWTON offered  that the  opt-out fund  would not  serve any                                                               
other function  and the IRS  specifies the allowable  uses, which                                                               
are  similar   to  scientific,  educational,   and  philanthropic                                                               
purposes.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:33:43 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON  stated his  intent to  hold HB 114  over.   He asked                                                               
members  to  submit  written  questions to  him,  which  will  be                                                               
forwarded to the attorney to answer.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:34:39 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HOLMES  made  a  motion  to  adopt  Amendment  1,                                                               
labeled 27-LS0424\A.2, Kane, 2/4/11, which read as follows:                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Page 1, line 2, following "cooperative":                                                                                 
          Insert   ";   and   allowing   for   an   electric                                                                
         cooperative to assist persons in acquiring and                                                                       
    installing   weatherization   and   energy   efficiency                                                                   
     products and services"                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, following line 27:                                                                                                 
     Insert a new bill section to read:                                                                                         
        "* Sec. 2. AS 10.25.020 is amended to read:                                                                         
          Sec. 10.25.020. Powers of electric cooperative.                                                                     
     An electric cooperative may                                                                                                
               (1)      generate,   manufacture,   purchase,                                                                    
     acquire, accumulate, and  transmit electric energy, and                                                                    
     distribute,  sell,  supply,  and  dispose  of  electric                                                                    
     energy  to its  members, to  governmental agencies  and                                                                    
     political  subdivisions,  and   to  other  persons  not                                                                    
     exceeding  10 percent  of the  number  of its  members;                                                                    
     however, a cooperative  that acquires existing electric                                                                    
     facilities  may continue  service  to  persons, not  in                                                                    
     excess of 40 percent of  the number of its members, who                                                                    
     are  already receiving  service  from these  facilities                                                                    
     without  requiring them  to become  members, and  these                                                                    
     persons may  become members  upon the  terms as  may be                                                                    
     prescribed in the bylaws;                                                                                                  
               (2)  assist persons to whom electric energy                                                                      
     is or  will be  supplied by  the cooperative  in wiring                                                                    
     their   premises  and   in  acquiring   and  installing                                                                    
     electrical   and    plumbing   appliances,   equipment,                                                                    
     fixtures, and apparatus,  and weatherization and energy                                                                
     efficiency  products and  services  by financing  them,                                                                
     and, in  connection with these  services, wire  or have                                                            
     wired  the premises,  and  buy,  acquire, lease,  sell,                                                                    
     distribute, install,  and repair electric  and plumbing                                                                    
     appliances,  equipment,  fixtures, and  apparatus,  and                                                                
     weatherization  and  energy   efficiency  products  and                                                                
     services;                                                                                                              
               (3)  assist persons to whom electric energy                                                                      
     is  or   will  be   supplied  by  the   cooperative  in                                                                    
     constructing,  equipping,  maintaining,  and  operating                                                                    
     electric   cold  storage   or   processing  plants   by                                                                    
     financing them or otherwise;                                                                                               
               (4)  operate a waste heat distribution                                                                           
     system;                                                                                                                    
               (5)  operate a heating distribution system                                                                       
     that was in existence on June 9, 1988;                                                                                     
               (6)  provide sewer, water, or gas utility                                                                        
     service if  the cooperative has received  a certificate                                                                    
     of  convenience  and  necessity  under  AS 42.05.221  -                                                                    
     42.05.281  from  the  former  Alaska  Public  Utilities                                                                    
     Commission or  the Regulatory Commission of  Alaska for                                                                    
     each type of service provided;                                                                                             
               (7)  provide direct satellite television                                                                         
     programming  services;   in  this   paragraph,  "direct                                                                    
     satellite  television  programming  services"  means  a                                                                    
     video broadcast  signal that is received  directly from                                                                    
     a satellite by an end user."                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     Renumber the following bill sections accordingly.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON objected for the purpose of discussion.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
3:35:01 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   HOLMES  explained   the   purpose  of   proposed                                                               
Amendment  1.   Currently,  some electric  cooperatives have  the                                                               
ability  to loan  money to  its  members.   Proposed Amendment  1                                                               
would   extend  the   list  of   services   and  allow   electric                                                               
cooperatives  to loan  money for  the  purpose of  weatherization                                                               
energy  efficiency products  and  services.   As  it stands  now,                                                               
people  often  must  incur the  weatherization  expenses  for  an                                                               
energy audit, including  paying for a second  inspection prior to                                                               
requesting  reimbursement  for  energy   audit  expenses.    This                                                               
amendment would allow electric cooperatives  to loan money to its                                                               
members for  weatherization expenses in  the interim.   She urged                                                               
members to adopt proposed Amendment 1.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON  asked  for  clarification  that  proposed                                                               
Amendment 1 would  not pertain to the opt-out  program, but would                                                               
add a  new section that  would pertain to  electric cooperatives'                                                               
ability to lend money.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON agreed that is the purpose of Amendment 1.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:36:34 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MILLER referred  to  talking  points in  members'                                                               
packets,  noting  members  must  vote in  favor  of  the  opt-out                                                               
program.  He asked whether this  action had been taken yet on the                                                               
GVEA's "Goodcents" program.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  OLSON  asked  to  hold that  question  until  the  pending                                                               
amendment was acted upon.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CLAY  KOPLIN, Executive  Director,  Cordova Electric  Cooperative                                                               
(CEC), indicated his comments related to the bill.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
JOE  GALLAGHER,  Public  Relations  Coordinator,  Homer  Electric                                                               
Association  (HEA), interjected  that HEA  has a  line of  credit                                                               
program that is  a popular program, but HEA  cannot currently use                                                               
its  program  to finance  weatherization  project  requests.   He                                                               
offered support for  proposed Amendment 1, as it  would allow HEA                                                               
to extend those services to its  members.  He said he anticipated                                                               
that HEA members would use the services.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON removed  his objected to proposed  Amendment 1. There                                                               
being no further objection, Amendment 1 was adopted.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:39:18 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. KOPLIN  asked to speak  in support of  HB 114.   He explained                                                               
that  what he  liked about  the opt-out  program is  this program                                                               
would  allow  a  democratic  choice   for  members  to  create  a                                                               
charitable  giving   program,  unlike   rate  setting   or  other                                                               
democratic processes  a board would incorporate  into the bylaws.                                                               
Additionally, members  also have the  ability to opt out  if they                                                               
do  not  choose to  participate.    He  said he  appreciated  the                                                               
cooperatives'  ability to  be self-governed  as private  not-for-                                                               
profit  organizations.   He  surmised  that  in this  challenging                                                               
environment it will be important  to allow cooperative members to                                                               
use energy  and make  decisions to meet  their needs  and benefit                                                               
local communities.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR.  NEWTON  answered an  earlier  question,  noting that  GVEA's                                                               
membership approved  the program  last spring.   He  advised that                                                               
the  GVEA  also worked  with  the  attorney general's  office  on                                                               
language in  the bill  in hopes to  eliminate any  ambiguity with                                                               
the opt-out  program provisions.   He  asked Mr.  Sniffen, Alaska                                                               
Department of  Law, to  discuss the  criteria in  HB 114  and the                                                               
charitable  purposes   with  respect  to  the   proposed  opt-out                                                               
programs.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:42:25 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CLYDE  (ED)  SNIFFEN,  JR., Senior  Assistant  Attorney  General,                                                               
Commercial/Fair  Business  Section, Civil  Division  (Anchorage),                                                               
Department of Law  (DOL), agreed that he has worked  with GVEA on                                                               
this issue.   He provided a brief history,  noting that currently                                                               
under  Alaska  law,  AS  45.45.930  prohibits  opt-out  marketing                                                               
plans.   Thus,  a  company  cannot tell  someone  that they  will                                                               
receive something  and subsequently charge someone  unless he/she                                                               
has  taken  affirmative  action  to  decline.    He  described  a                                                               
specific scenario  in which  Alaska Communications  Systems (ACS)                                                               
attempted  to  sell  upgraded  calling   plans  to  consumers  by                                                               
providing notification  on customers' bills that  their plans had                                                               
been upgraded.  The ACS also  advised its customers they would be                                                               
charged  a  fee  for  the  improved  plan  unless  the  customers                                                               
informed  ACS that  they did  not want  the plan.   He  said that                                                               
ACS's  customers held  significant  opposition  to the  marketing                                                               
plan,  and  the  legislature subsequently  passed  AS  45.45.930,                                                               
which addressed the issue.   He reported that when GVEA initially                                                               
proposed its  opt-out program, questions  arose as to  whether AS                                                               
45.45.930 would  prohibit this kind of  charitable giving, taking                                                               
into  consideration that  the electric  or telephone  cooperative                                                               
would not  be selling a  product or service.   Discussions ensued                                                               
with  GVEA with  respect  to whether  the  opt-out program  would                                                               
violate  the  current  statutes.     The  language  developed  is                                                               
intended  to make  it clear  that HB  114, if  passed, would  not                                                               
conflict  with AS  45.45.930, and  the bill  includes a  specific                                                               
exemption, in proposed  Section 3 of HB 114,  that would indicate                                                               
the statute  does not apply  to these  types of plans.   Further,                                                               
the new language would also be inserted in Title 10, he said.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:44:47 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. SNIFFEN  advised that  the DOL has  reviewed the  language in                                                               
the bill.   He  offered his  belief that while  the DOL  does not                                                               
take  a  position  on  the  bill, HB  114  contains  some  fairly                                                               
significant consumer protections.   He elaborated on the consumer                                                               
protection  aspects, including  that  a  member cooperative  must                                                               
approve the plan  and a three-year roll back  refund provision to                                                               
consumers.   Additionally,  the  amount of  money collected  from                                                               
individual customers  is small.  Further, the  billing statements                                                               
must  clearly  identify  the voluntary  contributions  and  allow                                                               
consumers to  opt out, plus  the opt-out provisions are  easy for                                                               
consumers  to use.   One  thing  that is  not  in the  bill is  a                                                               
requirement that  a cooperative  be a  "501 (c)  (3)" corporation                                                               
under this bill, he said.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR.  SNIFFEN  indicated  that  while  GVEA  has  chosen  for  its                                                               
"Goodcents" program to  set up a "501 (c) (3)",  which is limited                                                               
by the  Internal Revenue  Code regulations  in terms  of entities                                                               
that it can donate money,  other electric cooperatives may decide                                                               
not to create a  "501 (c) (3)" and could instead  give money to a                                                               
political  action committee  (PAC) or  religious organization  or                                                               
offset  delinquent bills  from consumers.   Nothing  in the  bill                                                               
would prevent  a change by  GVEA or another  electric cooperative                                                               
from to  allow contributions to PACs  or religious organizations.                                                               
The committee would  need to address that issue if  it decides to                                                               
prohibit that type of activity, he advised.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:47:17 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HOLMES  referred to "charitable" and  asked if any                                                               
definition exists.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR. SNIFFEN said  he was unsure, but was not  aware whether Title                                                               
10 contains  the definition, noting that  charitable is sometimes                                                               
defined to  include qualifying "501 (c)(3)  and (c)(4)" entities.                                                               
He  recalled  that in  other  parts  of the  applicable  proposed                                                               
statutes in the bill, it refers only to "501 (c) (3)" entities.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
3:47:52 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON offered  his belief  that the  bill should                                                               
not restrict cooperatives to only  distribute funds to a "501 (c)                                                               
(3) or (c)  (4)" since the intent is to  allow the cooperative to                                                               
donate funds for charitable purposes.   The local community would                                                               
identify its priorities, he remarked.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON clarified that the  GVEA has structured its entity to                                                               
fall under the IRS interpretation of  what a "501 (c) (3)" entity                                                               
can  donate  its funds  to  but  other  cooperatives may  not  be                                                               
subject  to  the  IRS restrictions  since  the  cooperatives  may                                                               
decide not to use the "501 (c) (3)" status.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON  asked for clarification about  whether the                                                               
definition of charitable would address that issue.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR.  SNIFFEN advised  that  HB 114  does  not specifically  limit                                                               
donations  to  a  charitable   organization  since  the  language                                                               
indicates  the  program would  be  an  opt-out charitable  giving                                                               
program.  Provisions  in HB 114 are a little  vague as to whether                                                               
the funds can be used for  a broader range of charitable purposes                                                               
that include "501 (c) (3)" entities  or to other entities such as                                                               
for donations to disabled individuals,  he said.  He also offered                                                               
his  belief that  the bill,  as a  whole, seems  to indicate  the                                                               
intent is  to allow collected funds  to be used for  a charitable                                                               
purpose.  He reiterated the current language is somewhat vague.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
3:51:35 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   HOLMES  related   her  understanding   that  the                                                               
discussion  pertained to  whether an  electric cooperative  would                                                               
set up  a "501 (c) (3)"  entity to manage the  money, recognizing                                                               
that  the "501  (c) (3)"  entities donations  are constrained  by                                                               
federal law.   Therefore a  "501 (c) (3)"  could not donate  to a                                                               
PAC but  could donate funds  to a boys  or girls club,  she said.                                                               
She  suggested that  issue  Representative  Seaton referenced  it                                                               
seems to  imply that the  electric cooperative must  donate funds                                                               
to an entity  or organization that is  set up as a  "501 (c) (3)"                                                               
entity.  She asked for further clarification.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR. SNIFFEN said that GVEA established  a "501 (c) (3)" entity to                                                               
manage its charitable giving program.   Nothing in the bill would                                                               
require another  electrical cooperative,  such as  HEA to  do the                                                               
same.  He agreed that GVEA will  be a little restricted as to how                                                               
it can  use funds to implement  its program, since it  is subject                                                               
to  the  IRS  code.   He  reiterated  another  cooperative  could                                                               
structure its opt-out program in  another way that would allow it                                                               
to donate to a PAC or other organization.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. NEWTON agreed that GVEA is set  up as a "501 (c) (3)" but the                                                               
bill does not preclude another structure.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:54:00 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JOHNSON  asked what kind of  disclosure laws would                                                               
apply to  the board,  such as whether  anything would  restrict a                                                               
board member of a cooperative  from fixing his mother's roof with                                                               
the funds.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR. SNIFFEN  stated that  under this program,  the bill  does not                                                               
require disclosure,  but he  offered his  belief that  GVEA would                                                               
disclose its recipients.   He thought Mr.  Newton could elaborate                                                               
on the process.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON pointed  out two issues which have been  raised:  how                                                               
the bill  would affect the GVEA  program and how it  would affect                                                               
other cooperatives.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MR. SNIFFEN  agreed.   He acknowledged that  he was  not familiar                                                               
enough with  the cooperatives to  advise whether  any requirement                                                               
for disclosure  would apply.   He also  said he could  not recall                                                               
any  consumer  protection  provision   that  would  require  such                                                               
disclosure.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR. NEWTON  responded that  electric cooperatives  are membership                                                               
owned  so GVEA's  members  can request  the  information and  the                                                               
cooperative  would share  the source  and distribution  of funds.                                                               
He suggested  that if  the GVEA  funded a new  roof for  a senior                                                               
citizen that the GVEA would  not specifically identify the person                                                               
by  name  since  such  action  would  likely  deter  people  from                                                               
applying  for  its  charitable funding  program.    However,  the                                                               
causes would be public and GVEA  would work to ensure the process                                                               
is a  transparent process.   He suggested the committee  may wish                                                               
to  structure the  bill to  add  a prohibited  list, which  would                                                               
identify purposes  not allowed in  the opt-out  charitable giving                                                               
programs.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:57:30 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  JOHNSON asked  whether  anything  similar to  the                                                               
Ethics  Act   would  govern   utilities  to   provide  disclosure                                                               
requirements.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR. SNIFFEN  said he was  uncertain.  He  said he was  unaware of                                                               
any  provision although  it is  possible that  some provision  in                                                               
Title 10 might apply to  disclosures by cooperatives.  He offered                                                               
to research this and report back to the committee.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR. NEWTON remarked  that GVEA is a  membership owned cooperative                                                               
with ethics  and conflict  of interest  policies that  would also                                                               
extend  to  its  "501  (c)(3)"  board.   He  indicated  that  the                                                               
disclosure provisions  are included  in its bylaws  and policies.                                                               
He said  he was not aware  of any state statute  requirement that                                                               
would apply since GVEA is a private entity owned by its members.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON  said he  was  comfortable  with the  bill                                                               
because of the  individual opt out provisions  that allow members                                                               
refunds and they  would have up to three years  to decide whether                                                               
to opt-out  of the program.   He said he was  reluctant to burden                                                               
smaller  utilities to  require  them  to set  up  a "501  (c)(3)"                                                               
entity  when  its  board  of   directors,  which  is  subject  to                                                               
elections, could reasonably make  decisions and determinations on                                                               
any donations.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  OLSON offered  his belief  that some  of the  issues could                                                               
also be resolved in the next  committee of referral, which is the                                                               
House Judiciary Standing Committee.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HOLMES  agreed  since   she  also  sits  on  that                                                               
committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:00:45 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  JOHNSON  asked for  GVEA's  size  as compared  to                                                               
Chugach Electric Association (CEA)  and the Alaska Electric Light                                                               
and Power (AEL&P).                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR. SNIFFEN  was uncertain.  He surmised that  the CEA  and AEL&P                                                               
would be in the hundreds of thousands.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JOHNSON  suggested that  if it was  100,000 people                                                               
the average amount would be $50,000 per month.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MR. NEWTON said  he thought GVEA has about  45,000 members, while                                                               
CEA  would be  nearly  double that  size,  perhaps 60,000,  which                                                               
would generate about $30,000 per month.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JOHNSON  recalled an  earlier question  raised the                                                               
issue  that  the  potential  for  the  amount  collected  is  not                                                               
insignificant.   He said  he thought  the total  amount collected                                                               
could range up to $100,000 per month.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR. NEWTON asked for clarification on the question.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JOHNSON related that  his calculation on the total                                                               
amount is  based on an  average of $.50  per customer.   He asked                                                               
how the funds would be accounted for in the accounting process.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MR. NEWTON  answered that the funds  are not the GVEA's  or other                                                               
cooperative's funds.   He pointed  out that AEL&P is  a municipal                                                               
entity and  therefore the  proposed bill would  not apply  to it.                                                               
He offered that  electric cooperatives would be  affected but the                                                               
funds are  not owned by the  cooperative.  Thus, the  funds would                                                               
"sweep" automatically  to the not-for-profit organization  set up                                                               
for that purpose, he stated.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:03:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  JOHNSON reiterated  that  the  overall amount  in                                                               
question represents  a significant amount  of money.  He  said he                                                               
likes the  bill's overall  concept.   He expressed  concern about                                                               
where   the  money   might  be   donated,  in   particular,  with                                                               
cooperatives that  have not yet  set up  an opt-out program.   He                                                               
said it  is possible an  electric cooperative could  have upwards                                                               
of $1 million  per year collected and donated.   He said he would                                                               
like to flesh out these concerns.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER related he  would like some "hard numbers"                                                               
on the  level of participation.   He  offered his belief  that it                                                               
would be  helpful to know  how much  money could be  generated by                                                               
the electric cooperatives in the state.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON agreed it would  be helpful to have a chart                                                               
that  showed   the  annual  amount  that   would  potentially  be                                                               
collected.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  JOHNSON  asked  whether   GVEA  could  gauge  the                                                               
participation level for its opt-out program.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. NEWTON answered by indicating  part of the attorney general's                                                               
initial concern  was over proper  notification.  He  reported the                                                               
GVEA  held  discussions  with  its membership  for  a  six  month                                                               
period.  He further reported that  90 percent of its members have                                                               
chosen to participate in the  opt-out program, whereas 10 percent                                                               
have chosen not to participate.   He offered his belief that what                                                               
GVEA has  experienced is typical  for cooperatives  offering this                                                               
type  of program.    He  informed members  that  GVEA expects  to                                                               
collect $225,000  annually and these  funds will be  available to                                                               
redistribute for charitable purposes.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
4:06:21 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE THOMPSON  related his understanding that  the bill                                                               
would fund things  such as providing microscopes to  schools.  He                                                               
further thought that  one condition of a "501 (c)(3)"  entity  is                                                               
that  an IRS  1099  form  would be  issued  each  time funds  are                                                               
dispersed.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR. NEWTON answered  that is partially correct.   He related that                                                               
GVEA set  up a "501 (c)  (3)" entity since that  structure offers                                                               
the  best advantage  to  GVEA, with  respect  to distribution  of                                                               
funds.   The GVEA limits  its charitable donations to  $10,000 in                                                               
order to  spread the funds  to as  many good causes  as possible.                                                               
He acknowledged that  funds would typically be  used for projects                                                               
that cannot obtain  its funds elsewhere, such as  from the United                                                               
Way campaign.   He was uncertain about the necessity  of the 1099                                                               
from, but  he pointed out that  GVEA has the ability  to disperse                                                               
funds to individuals, just as  Love, Inc. currently donates money                                                               
to an individual to pay an electric bill.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
[HB 114, as amended, was held over.]                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:09:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 4:09 p.m. to 4:10 p.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB114 Fiscal Note-LAW-CIV-02-04-11.pdf HL&C 2/7/2011 3:15:00 PM
HB 114
HB114 Sponsor statement.pdf HL&C 2/7/2011 3:15:00 PM
HB 114
HB114 Sectional Analysis.pdf HL&C 2/7/2011 3:15:00 PM
HB 114
HB114 Supporting Documents - GVEA Explanation.pdf HL&C 2/7/2011 3:15:00 PM
HB 114
HB114 Supporting Documents - Letter CEC 2-4-2011.pdf HL&C 2/7/2011 3:15:00 PM
HB 114
HB114 Supporting Documents - Letter HEA 2-4-2011.pdf HL&C 2/7/2011 3:15:00 PM
HB 114
HB114 version A.pdf HL&C 2/7/2011 3:15:00 PM
HB 114
HB114 Draft Proposed Amendment ver A.2.pdf HL&C 2/7/2011 3:15:00 PM
HB 114
HB28 Draft Proposed CS ver E.pdf HL&C 2/7/2011 3:15:00 PM
HB 28
HB28 Sponsor Statement.pdf HL&C 2/7/2011 3:15:00 PM
HB 28
HB28 Supporting Documents - Professions Covered by HB 28.pdf HL&C 2/7/2011 3:15:00 PM
HB 28
HB28 Supporting Documents - Article Military Spouses.pdf HL&C 2/7/2011 3:15:00 PM
HB 28
HB28 ver M.pdf HL&C 2/7/2011 3:15:00 PM
HB 28
HB28 Fiscal Note-CCED-CBPL-02-03-11.pdf HL&C 2/7/2011 3:15:00 PM
HB 28
HB114 Fiscal Note-CCED-DED-2-4-11.pdf HL&C 2/7/2011 3:15:00 PM
HB 114