Legislature(2025 - 2026)GRUENBERG 120
            
                
                     
03/05/2025 01:00 PM House JUDICIARY
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 recordings are distinct records and are obtained from different sources. As such there may be key differences between the two. The audio recordings are captured by our records offices as the official record of the meeting and will have more accurate timestamps. Use the icons to switch between them.
       
    
                
                                               
                        | Audio | Topic | 
|---|---|
| Start | |
| HB101 | |
| HB77|| HB97|| HB106 | |
| Adjourn | 
                                * first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
                            
                        + teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
| += | HB 101 | TELECONFERENCED | |
| += | HB 77 | TELECONFERENCED | |
| += | HB 106 | TELECONFERENCED | |
| += | HB 97 | TELECONFERENCED | |
| + | TELECONFERENCED | 
                  HB 101-CRIMES AGAINST MINORS                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
1:06:18 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR GRAY  announced that the  first order of business  would be                                                               
HOUSE BILL NO.  101, "An Act relating to civil  claims by victims                                                               
of sexual  abuse to  a minor; relating  to homicide;  relating to                                                               
assault in  the third degree;  relating to stalking;  relating to                                                               
sexual  abuse of  a minor;  relating  to enticement  of a  minor;                                                               
relating  to endangering  the  welfare of  a  child; relating  to                                                               
indecent exposure;  relating to  sending an  explicit image  of a                                                               
minor;  relating to  solicitation  or production  of an  indecent                                                               
picture  of  a  minor;  relating   to  distribution  of  indecent                                                               
material  to minors;  relating to  the testimony  of children  in                                                               
criminal proceedings;  relating to sentencing; and  providing for                                                               
an effective date."                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
1:06:36 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  VANCE  moved to  adopt  Amendment  1 to  HB  101,                                                               
labeled 34-LS0451\A.3, C. Radford, 3/4/25, which read:                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Page 4, line 14:                                                                                                           
          Following "child":                                                                                                    
          Insert "who is"                                                                                                   
          Following the second occurrence of "age":                                                                             
          Insert "and at least two years younger than the                                                                   
     offender"                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Page 7, line 15:                                                                                                           
          Delete "A person"                                                                                                     
          Insert "An offender [A PERSON]"                                                                                   
          Delete the second occurrence of "person"                                                                              
          Insert "offender [PERSON]"                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Page 7, line 19, following "age":                                                                                          
          Insert "and at least four years younger than the                                                                  
     offender"                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Page 7, line 20:                                                                                                           
          Delete the first occurrence of "person"                                                                               
          Insert "offender [PERSON]"                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Page 7, line 21, following "age":                                                                                          
          Insert "and at least four years younger than the                                                                  
     offender"                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Page 7, following line 25:                                                                                                 
          Insert a new bill section to read:                                                                                    
        "* Sec. 12. AS 11.41.452(e) is amended to read:                                                                     
          (e)  Enticement of a minor is a class A felony if                                                                     
     the  offender  [DEFENDANT]  was,  at the  time  of  the                                                                
     offense,  required to  register  as a  sex offender  or                                                                    
     child  kidnapper under  AS 12.63  or a  similar law  of                                                                    
     another jurisdiction."                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Renumber the following bill sections accordingly.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Page 9, line 21:                                                                                                           
          Delete "A person"                                                                                                     
          Insert "An offender [A PERSON]"                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     Page 9, line 23:                                                                                                           
          Delete "person"                                                                                                       
          Insert "offender [PERSON]"                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Page 9, line 26:                                                                                                           
          Delete "that"                                                                                                         
          Insert "who [THAT]"                                                                                               
          Delete "person"                                                                                                       
          Insert "offender [PERSON]"                                                                                        
          Following "age":                                                                                                      
          Insert "and at least four years younger than the                                                                  
     offender"                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Page 9, line 28:                                                                                                           
          Delete the second occurrence of "person"                                                                              
          Insert "offender [PERSON]"                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Page 9, line 29, following "age":                                                                                          
          Insert "and at least four years younger than the                                                                  
     offender"                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Page 9, line 30:                                                                                                           
          Delete "person"                                                                                                       
          Insert "offender [PERSON]"                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Page 10, following line 23:                                                                                                
          Insert a new bill section to read:                                                                                    
        "* Sec. 22. AS 11.61.128(e) is amended to read:                                                                     
          (e)  Distribution of indecent material to minors                                                                      
     is a  class B felony  if the offender  [DEFENDANT] was,                                                                
     at the time  of the offense, required to  register as a                                                                    
     sex  offender or  child kidnapper  under AS 12.63  or a                                                                    
     similar law of another jurisdiction."                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Renumber the following bill sections accordingly.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Page 22, following line 29:                                                                                                
          Insert a new paragraph to read:                                                                                       
               "(12)  AS 11.41.452(e), as amended by sec.                                                                       
     12 of this Act;"                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Renumber the following paragraphs accordingly.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Page 22, line 30:                                                                                                          
          Delete "sec. 12"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 13"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
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          Delete "sec. 13"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 14"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
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          Delete "sec. 14"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 15"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
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          Delete "sec. 15"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 16"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
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          Delete "sec. 16"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 17"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
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          Delete "sec. 17"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 18"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
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          Delete "sec. 18"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 19"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
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          Delete "sec. 19"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 20"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, line 7:                                                                                                           
          Delete "sec. 20"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 21"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, following line 7:                                                                                                 
          Insert a new paragraph to read:                                                                                       
               "(22)  AS 11.61.128(e), as amended by sec.                                                                       
     22 of this Act;"                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Renumber the following paragraphs accordingly.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, line 8:                                                                                                           
          Delete "sec. 21"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 23"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, line 9:                                                                                                           
          Delete "sec. 22"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 24"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, line 10:                                                                                                          
          Delete "sec. 23"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 25"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, line 11:                                                                                                          
          Delete "sec. 24"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 26"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, line 12:                                                                                                          
          Delete "sec. 25"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 27"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, line 13:                                                                                                          
          Delete "sec. 26"                                                                                                      
          Insert "sec. 28"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 23, line 14:                                                                                                          
          Delete "sec. 27"                                                                                                      
     Insert "sec. 29"                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MINA objected for the purpose of discussion.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
1:06:55 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
BOB BALLINGER,  Staff, Representative  Sarah Vance,  Alaska State                                                               
Legislature, on  behalf of  Representative Vance,  prime sponsor,                                                               
stated  that in  trying  to stay  consistent  with current  code,                                                               
Amendment  1 would  incorporate  the two-year  age  gap that  was                                                               
"built in" with  regard to increasing the age of  consent from 16                                                               
to 18 years old.  It  would also replace "person" with "offender"                                                               
in several places and make necessary conforming changes.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
1:10:32 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  EISCHEID  sought  to  confirm  that  in  essence,                                                               
Amendment 1 would take the  Romeo and Juliet exemption and change                                                               
the current proposed four-year age gap to two years.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR. BALLINGER  responded yes, but  only in certain sections.   He                                                               
explained that the  Romeo and Juliet exemption is  four years for                                                               
consent; however,  instead of incorporating that,  the bill would                                                               
use the current  two-year gap "that was there because  of the 16-                                                               
year-old difference."                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
1:11:28 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MINA  removed  her  objection.   There  being  no                                                               
further objection, Amendment 1 was adopted.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
1:12:11 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KOPP  moved to report  HB 101, as amended,  out of                                                               
committee  with individual  recommendations and  the accompanying                                                               
fiscal notes.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  VANCE objected  for  the  purpose of  discussion.                                                               
She said  her focus is on  the vulnerability of youth  and people                                                               
who  take advantage  of them.   She  said the  bill would  have a                                                               
great  impact on  many young  people who  feel like  they lack  a                                                               
strong legal  defense in court.   She opined that  the simplicity                                                               
of  the bill  would help  people wrap  their mind  around it  and                                                               
expressed her hope that this  year, the legislature would provide                                                               
justice  for minors  with a  law that  stands behind  them.   She                                                               
removed her objection.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR GRAY objected.   He reiterated that the intent  of the bill                                                               
is  to provide  protections for  vulnerable 16-  and 17-year-olds                                                               
who  are  particularly vulnerable  to  predators  because of  the                                                               
current age of consent in Alaska.   He explained that Amendment 1                                                               
would  ensure that  HB  101 would  not  inadvertently create  new                                                               
crimes.  He shared his belief  that passing the bill would be one                                                               
of the  most important steps  to protecting 16-  and 17-year-olds                                                               
from abuse in Alaska.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
1:15:31 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  GRAY  removed  his  objection.   There  being  no  further                                                               
objection, CSHB 101(JUD) was reported  out of the House Judiciary                                                               
Standing Committee.  He authorized  Legislative Legal services to                                                               
make any necessary or conforming changes.                                                                                       
| Document Name | Date/Time | Subjects | 
|---|---|---|
| HB 77 HB 97 HB 106 Comparisons.pdf | HJUD       3/5/2025 1:00:00 PM | HB  77 HB 97 HB 106 | 
| HB 77 HB 97 HB 106 Comparisons.pdf | HJUD       3/5/2025 1:00:00 PM | HB  77 | 
| HB 77 HB 97 HB 106 Comparisons.pdf | HJUD       3/5/2025 1:00:00 PM | HB  97 | 
| HB 101 Amendment 1.pdf | HJUD       3/5/2025 1:00:00 PM | HB 101 | 
| HB 101 FN Court System.pdf | HJUD       3/5/2025 1:00:00 PM | HB 101 | 
| HB 101 FN Family and Community Services.pdf | HJUD       3/5/2025 1:00:00 PM | HB 101 | 
| HB 101 FN DPS Integrated Victim Assistance.pdf | HJUD       3/5/2025 1:00:00 PM | HB 101 | 
| HB 101 FN Law Criminal Division.pdf | HJUD       3/5/2025 1:00:00 PM | HB 101 | 
| HB 101 FN Department of Correctins.pdf | HJUD       3/5/2025 1:00:00 PM | HB 101 | 
| HB 101 FN Admin Office of Public Advocacy.pdf | HJUD       3/5/2025 1:00:00 PM | HB 101 | 
| HB 101 FN Troopers.pdf | HJUD       3/5/2025 1:00:00 PM | HB 101 | 
| HB 101 FN Admin Public Defender Agency.pdf | HJUD       3/5/2025 1:00:00 PM | HB 101 |