Legislature(2025 - 2026)DAVIS 106

04/07/2025 08:00 AM House EDUCATION

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Audio Topic
08:03:18 AM Start
08:04:19 AM Presentation(s): "serrc Alaska's Educational Resource Center History and Support to School Districts".
08:59:50 AM Presentation(s): "special Education in Rural Alaska".
09:48:07 AM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Presentations: TELECONFERENCED
-Technical Assistance Offered Alaskans by Olivia
Yancey, Executive Director, Special Education
Services Agency
-Special Education in our Schools by Directors of
Special Education and Related Service Providers
-- Testimony <Invitation Only> --
+= HB 90 FINANCIAL LITERACY PROGRAM IN SCHOOLS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Public Testimony --
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
               HOUSE EDUCATION STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                             
                         April 7, 2025                                                                                          
                           8:03 a.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Rebecca Himschoot, Co-Chair                                                                                      
Representative Andi Story, Co-Chair                                                                                             
Representative Maxine Dibert                                                                                                    
Representative Ted Eischeid                                                                                                     
Representative Jubilee Underwood                                                                                                
Representative Rebecca Schwanke                                                                                                 
Representative Bill Elam                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
All members present                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
PRESENTATION(S): "SERRC ALASKA'S EDUCATIONAL RESOURCE CENTER                                                                    
HISTORY AND SUPPORT TO SCHOOL DISTRICTS".                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
PRESENTATION(S): "SPECIAL EDUCATION IN RURAL ALASKA".                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
No previous action to record                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
OLIVIA YANCEY, Executive Director                                                                                               
Special Education Service Agency                                                                                                
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:  Gave a presentation titled "SERRC Alaska's                                                               
Educational Resource Center History and Support to School                                                                       
Districts".                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
DONALD ENOC, Education Administrator 2                                                                                          
Division of Innovation & Education Excellence                                                                                   
Department of Education & Early Development                                                                                     
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION  STATEMENT:     Answered  committee  questions   on  the                                                             
presentation  titled "SERRC  Alaska's  Education Resource  Center                                                               
History and Support to School Districts".                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CYNDY FRY, Director                                                                                                             
Special Education Services                                                                                                      
Petersburg School District                                                                                                      
Petersburg, Alaska                                                                                                              
POSITION  STATEMENT:     Gave  a  presentation   titled  "Special                                                             
Education in Rural Alaska".                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
DENISE KELLY, Director                                                                                                          
Student Support Services                                                                                                        
Kenai Peninsula Borough School District                                                                                         
Kenai, Alaska                                                                                                                   
POSITION  STATEMENT:     Gave  a  presentation   titled  "Special                                                             
Education in Rural Alaska".                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE TED EISHEID                                                                                                      
Alaska State Legislature                                                                                                        
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  As prime sponsor, gave remarks on HB 90.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MIKE COONS                                                                                                                      
representing self                                                                                                               
Wasilla, Alaska                                                                                                                 
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified in support of HB 90.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
TIM SULLIVAN, Executive Director                                                                                                
Financial Reality Foundation                                                                                                    
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified in support of HB 90.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:03:18 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  STORY called  the  House  Education Standing  Committee                                                               
meeting  to   order  at   8:03  a.m.   Representatives  Eischeid,                                                               
Himschoot, Dibert,  Underwood, and  Schwanke were present  at the                                                               
call to  order.  Representative  Elam arrived as the  meeting was                                                               
in progress.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
^PRESENTATION(S):  "SERRC  Alaska's Educational  Resource  Center                                                               
History and Support to School Districts".                                                                                       
  PRESENTATION(S): "SERRC Alaska's Educational Resource Center                                                              
           History and Support to School Districts".                                                                        
                                                                                                                              
8:04:19 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR STORY announced  that the first order  of business would                                                               
be  a presentation  titled "SERRC  Alaska's Educational  Resource                                                               
Center History and Support to School Districts".                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
8:05:48 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
OLIVIA  YANCEY,  Executive  Director, Special  Education  Service                                                               
Agency, gave  a presentation  titled "SERRC  Alaska's Educational                                                               
Resource  Center History  and Support  to School  Districts". She                                                               
began  the   presentation  on  slide  13,   which  described  the                                                               
Southeast  Alaska  Regional   Resource  Center  (SERRC)'s  visual                                                               
impairment and deaf & hard  of hearing programs. She continued to                                                               
slide 14, which  highlighted three points of  feedback that SERRC                                                               
received on its Low Incidence  Disability (LID) visual impairment                                                               
program.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
8:09:39 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  STORY  asked about  the  scope  of SERRC's  LID  visual                                                               
impairment program.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MS. YANCY answered that there  are currently 28 active LID visual                                                               
impairment students being served by SERRC.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:10:19 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.   YANCY  resumed   the  presentation   on  slide   15,  which                                                               
highlighted three points  of feedback that SERRC  received on its                                                               
LID deaf & hard of hearing program.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
8:11:45 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR HIMSCHOOT asked how the  best method of communication is                                                               
chosen for a child who is deaf or hard of hearing.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MS. YANCY said  that a child oftentimes already  has their method                                                               
of  communication  pre-selected  by  their  parents  before  they                                                               
attend school.   She  explained how SERRC  works with  parents to                                                               
choose  and develop  a method  of communication  with a  child in                                                               
cases  which  that  child  has  not yet  been  taught  a  way  to                                                               
communicate.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
8:13:42 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SCHWANKE  asked  how  many  students  within  the                                                               
Anchorage School District  are served by the SERRC's  deaf & hard                                                               
of hearing program.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
8:15:04 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DONALD ENOC, Education Administrator  2, Division of Innovation &                                                               
Education   Excellence,   Department   of   Education   &   Early                                                               
Development,  answered committee  questions  on the  presentation                                                               
titled  "SERRC Alaska's  Education  Resource  Center History  and                                                               
Support to  School Districts".  He said that  the School  for the                                                               
Deaf's  population   is  often  in  fluctuation   and  said  that                                                               
approximately 5  students are from the  Anchorage School District                                                               
(ASD).                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
8:15:54 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  HIMSCHOOT encouraged  Representative Schwanke  to reach                                                               
out to ASD with regard to its LID student support staff.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
8:16:36 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR STORY  shared her understanding that  there was proposed                                                               
legislation  in  the Alaska  State  Senate  that outlined  common                                                               
language and parental choice in LID student education.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR. ENOCH  confirmed Co-Chair  Story's understanding  of proposed                                                               
legislation concerning LID education in the Alaska State Senate.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
8:17:50 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE DIBERT  asked if  the state helps  to pay  for the                                                               
equipment used  to provide  instruction to LID  deaf and  hard of                                                               
hearing students.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MS.  YANCY  answered  that  a  local  school  district  is  often                                                               
responsible for  the funding of an  LID deaf and hard  of hearing                                                               
student's learning equipment.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
8:19:49 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.   YANCY  resumed   the  presentation   on  slide   18,  which                                                               
highlighted the  Alaska Autism Resource Center  (AARC)'s work and                                                               
moved to  slide 19, which displayed  a map of the  locations that                                                               
in-person services were offered by the AARC.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
8:21:23 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR STORY  asked if  SERRC has seen  an increase  in autism-                                                               
related services being provided in recent time.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS. YANCY  said that  she would  follow-up with  more information                                                               
later.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
8:22:42 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. YANCY resumed  the presentation on slide  20, which described                                                               
the Alaska  Deafblind project  and its goals  and moved  to slide                                                               
22,  which  listed  observations  of  the  needs  of  the  Alaska                                                               
deafblind  project. She  continued to  slide 23,  which described                                                               
the Alaska Center  for Accessible Materials (AKCAM)  and moved to                                                               
slide 24,  which listed observations  of the needs of  the AKCAM.                                                               
She  continued  to  slide  26,   which  displayed  a  graph  that                                                               
highlighted responses  from an LID satisfaction  survey and moved                                                               
to slide 27,  which displayed a graph  that highlighted responses                                                               
from an AARC & AKCAM training feedback survey.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
8:33:58 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  STORY  asked  how  long   the  waitlist  for  in-person                                                               
services from  AKCAM was and  asked if  AKCAM made sure  to limit                                                               
its caseload to 40 students.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. YANCY  replied that  the current  waitlist for  in-person LID                                                               
autism services from  AKCAM had two students on it  and said that                                                               
there  were   several  students  on  the   multiple  disabilities                                                               
waitlist.  She said that 40  is the maximum amount of students on                                                               
an AKCAM in-person service waitlist.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
8:37:01 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.   YANCY  resumed   the  presentation   on  slide   28,  which                                                               
highlighted a few anecdotal remarks  about the AARC & AKCAM since                                                               
August 2024 and  moved to slide 29, which  celebrated the success                                                               
of  the Special  Education Service  Agency (SESA)  and a  teacher                                                               
from a rural school that participated with SESA curriculum.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:40:09 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  HIMSCHOOT  asked  Ms.   Yancy  how  frequently  special                                                               
education  paraeducators are  filling the  role of  the certified                                                               
teacher.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MS. YANCY  explained that AKCAM  is "making  the best of  what we                                                               
have when  we are onsite" and  said that it "would  like" to work                                                               
with an  onsite special education  teacher once it is  onsite and                                                               
providing in-person services.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
8:43:39 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  YANCY  resumed  the  presentation  on  slides  30-32,  which                                                               
displayed  a  series of  images  that  highlighted the  in-person                                                               
services offered by  the Alaska Deafblind project,  the AARC, and                                                               
the  AKCAM.  She continued  to  slide  33, which  emphasized  the                                                               
importance of community in allowing  SESA to perform its work and                                                               
moved to slide  34, which described the Anne  Freitag Library and                                                               
its resources. She continued to  slide 35, which further detailed                                                               
the  Anne  Freitag Library's  available  resources  and moved  to                                                               
slide  36, which  displayed a  pie chart  that outlined  the Anne                                                               
Freitag Library's top 5 patron  types. She continued to slide 37,                                                               
which highlighted a few partners  of the Anne Freitag Library and                                                               
moved to slide  38, which detailed the speaking  events that SESA                                                               
hosts at the  Anne Freitag Library. She  continued through slides                                                               
39-40,  which highlighted  a series  of  upcoming events  through                                                               
SESA and concluded the presentation on slide 41.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
8:55:13 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR HIMSCHOOT asked how SESA is funded.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  YANCY explained  that SESA  is  funded through  a number  of                                                               
sources, like  the LID fund,  the Alaska Autism  Research Center,                                                               
and  the Alaska  Deafblind Project.  She explained  that the  LID                                                               
fund comes  from a specific funding  formula the is based  on the                                                               
previous years daily membership multiplied by $23.10.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
8:57:10 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  EISCHEID asked  Ms. Yancy  to further  detail the                                                               
information displayed on slide 19.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MS. YANCY explained that the  information on slide 19 referred to                                                               
qualifying factors for a site visit by AKCAM.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
^PRESENTATION(S): "Special Education in Rural Alaska".                                                                          
     PRESENTATION(S): "Special Education in Rural Alaska".                                                                  
                                                                                                                              
8:59:50 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR STORY  announced that the  next order of  business would                                                               
be a presentation titled "Special Education in Rural Alaska".                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
9:00:22 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CYNDY  FRY,  Director,  Special  Education  Services,  Petersburg                                                               
School District,  gave a  presentation titled  "Special Education                                                               
in  Rural Alaska".  She  began on  slide 2,  which  gave a  broad                                                               
overview of  special education services that  are currently being                                                               
offered in rural  Alaska and continued to slide  3, which focused                                                               
on  special  education  services  and  associated  statistics  in                                                               
Petersburg,   including  teacher's   requirements  and   specific                                                               
numbers  of students  with disabilities.  She moved  to slide  4,                                                               
which  emphasized the  multiple  roles that  rural educators  and                                                               
administrators working in special  education often must serve and                                                               
continued  to  slide  5,  which emphasized  the  vast  number  of                                                               
paraprofessional openings across the state.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:17:13 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR STORY asked  how school districts are  meeting the legal                                                               
requirements  of Individual  Education  Plans  (IEP) and  special                                                               
educators.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MS. FRY  answered that the  Petersburg School District  (PSD) has                                                               
been fortunate  enough to  have met  its special  education needs                                                               
and  said that  she is  aware of  other school  districts in  the                                                               
state that are  running a risk of legal action  due to inadequate                                                               
special education services.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:18:57 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. FRY  resumed the presentation  on slide 6,  which highlighted                                                               
methods in which the PSD  is addressing the challenges of special                                                               
education in  Alaska and moved  to slide 7, which  emphasized the                                                               
challenges  of   special  education   teacher  retention.     She                                                               
continued  to slide  8, which  highlighted various  entities that                                                               
provide essential support to rural  special education programs in                                                               
Alaska and concluded the presentation on slide 9.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
9:29:01 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  HIMSCHOOT asked  Ms. Fry  if there  is an  occupational                                                               
therapist on staff in the PSD.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MS.  FRY  said  that  the  PSD  does  not  have  an  occupational                                                               
therapist on  staff and instead  opts to fly the  necessary staff                                                               
in to Petersburg.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
9:31:58 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DENISE   KELLY,  Director,   Student   Support  Services,   Kenai                                                               
Peninsula  Borough School  District, gave  a presentation  titled                                                               
"Special Education in  Rural Alaska".  She said that  most of the                                                               
schools in  her school  district are  accessible by  road, though                                                               
some are  roadless communities that have  extraordinary needs and                                                               
explained how the Kenai Peninsula  Brough School District (KPBSD)                                                               
has had  to contract both  retired and third-party  teachers from                                                               
out of state  in order to meet its special  education needs.  She                                                               
emphasized that  the shortage of  special education  teachers has                                                               
"made  it increasingly  difficult"  to  provide consistent  high-                                                               
quality education to students with  special needs and highlighted                                                               
that there  are currently 18  vacancies within  special education                                                               
positions in  the KPBSD.   She explained  how the  contracting of                                                               
third-party teachers places  a financial strain on  the KPBSD and                                                               
emphasized  the   more  individualized  attention   that  certain                                                               
special education  students need  that a transient  teacher might                                                               
not be able to address during their short time at the KPBSD.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
#^hb90                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
9:39:23 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR STORY announced  that the final order  of business would                                                               
be HOUSE BILL  NO. 90, "An Act establishing  a financial literacy                                                               
education  program  for  public  schools; and  providing  for  an                                                               
effective date."                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
9:39:50 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE TED  EISHEID, Alaska  State Legislature,  as prime                                                               
sponsor, gave  remarks on HB  90. He shared his  appreciation for                                                               
the  dialogue  for the  proposed  legislation  and said  that  he                                                               
"heard a lot of support" from  his constituents who were aware of                                                               
HB 90.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
9:40:35 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR STORY opened public testimony on HB 90.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
9:41:15 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MIKE COONS, representing self, testified  in support of HB 90. He                                                               
shared his suggestion  that HB 90 be amended to  include both 5th                                                               
and  12th  graders  in  its proposed  curriculum  and  said  that                                                               
financial education  is valuable for Alaska's  students. He cited                                                               
a book  by Dave  Ramsey as  his reason for  supporting HB  90 and                                                               
urged the committee's support of the proposed legislation.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:43:40 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
TIM SULLIVAN,  Executive Director, Financial  Reality Foundation,                                                               
testified in  support of HB  90. He explained that  the Financial                                                               
Reality Foundation hosts a series  of financial education classes                                                               
for high school students around  Alaska and said that a financial                                                               
education curriculum  would be more  sufficient in  achieving the                                                               
goals of a more financially educated public.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
9:45:18 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 9:45 a.m. to 9:46 a.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:46:40 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR STORY,  after ascertaining  that there  was no  one else                                                               
who wished to testify, closed public testimony on HB 90.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
9:47:11 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR STORY announced that HB 90 would be held over.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
9:48:07 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
There being no  further business before the  committee, the House                                                               
Education Standing Committee meeting was adjourned at 9:48 a.m.                                                                 

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
Special Education Rural Alaska.Fry.pdf HEDC 4/7/2025 8:00:00 AM
4.2.25 Special Ed Serv Agency Presentation HEDC.pdf.pdf HEDC 4/7/2025 8:00:00 AM
4.2.25 SESA Resource Anne Freitag Library Booklist.pdf HEDC 4/7/2025 8:00:00 AM
DEED Resp. to Q's at HEDC 4.7.25 Meeting.pdf HEDC 4/7/2025 8:00:00 AM