Legislature(2023 - 2024)BUTROVICH 205

04/04/2024 03:30 PM Senate HEALTH & SOCIAL SERVICES

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Audio Topic
03:45:29 PM Start
03:46:30 PM Confirmation Hearing(s)
03:55:57 PM Presentation: Governor's Task Force on Child Care
04:24:56 PM HB57
04:40:01 PM SB240
04:44:17 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Consideration of Governor’s Appointees: TELECONFERENCED
Eric Nimmo, State Medical Board
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
Presentation: Department of Health - Child Care
Task Force
-- Testimony <Invitation Only> --
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled: TELECONFERENCED
+= HB 89 CHILD CARE: TAX CREDITS/ASSISTANCE/GRANTS TELECONFERENCED
<Above Item Removed from Agenda>
+= HB 57 EMERGENCY MED. SVCS: REVIEW ORGANIZATIONS TELECONFERENCED
Moved SCS HB 57(HSS) Out of Committee
+= SB 240 SCHOOL DISTRICT MEDICAL ASSISTANCE TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSSB 240(HSS) Out of Committee
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
      SENATE HEALTH AND SOCIAL SERVICES STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                    
                         April 4, 2024                                                                                          
                           3:45 p.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
                             DRAFT                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Senator David Wilson, Chair                                                                                                     
Senator James Kaufman, Vice Chair                                                                                               
Senator Forrest Dunbar                                                                                                          
Senator Cathy Giessel                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator Löki Tobin                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CONFIRMATION HEARING(S):                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
State Medical Board                                                                                                           
Eric Nimmo - Chickaloon                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     - CONFIRMATION ADVANCED                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
PRESENTATION: GOVERNOR'S TASK FORCE ON CHILD CARE                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILL NO. 89(FIN)                                                                                 
"An Act  relating to education  tax credits for  certain payments                                                               
and  contributions  for child  care  and  child care  facilities;                                                               
relating to  the insurance tax  education credit, the  income tax                                                               
education credit, the  oil or gas producer  education credit, the                                                               
property  tax education  credit,  the  mining business  education                                                               
credit,  the   fisheries  business  education  credit,   and  the                                                               
fisheries  resource landing  tax education  credit; renaming  the                                                               
day care  assistance program the  child care  assistance program;                                                               
relating to the child care  assistance program and the child care                                                               
grant program;  providing for an  effective date by  amending the                                                               
effective  date of  secs. 1,  2, and  21, ch.  61, SLA  2014; and                                                               
providing for an effective date."                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     - REMOVED FROM AGENDA                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 57                                                                                                               
"An Act relating to review organizations and permitting an                                                                      
emergency medical services provider to establish a review                                                                       
organization; and relating to patient records."                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     - MOVED SCS HB 57(HSS) OUT OF COMMITTEE                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SENATE BILL NO. 240                                                                                                             
"An   Act   relating   to   medical   assistance   coverage   for                                                               
rehabilitative, mandatory, and optional services furnished or                                                                   
paid for by a school district on behalf of certain children."                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     - MOVED CSSB 240(HSS) OUT OF COMMITTEE                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
BILL: HB  57                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: EMERGENCY MED. SVCS: REVIEW ORGANIZATIONS                                                                          
SPONSOR(s): REPRESENTATIVE(s) WRIGHT                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
02/03/23       (H)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
02/03/23       (H)       L&C, HSS                                                                                               
02/17/23       (H)       L&C AT 3:15 PM BARNES 124                                                                              
02/17/23       (H)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
02/17/23       (H)       MINUTE(L&C)                                                                                            
03/03/23       (H)       L&C AT 3:15 PM BARNES 124                                                                              
03/03/23       (H)       Moved HB 57 Out of Committee                                                                           
03/03/23       (H)       MINUTE(L&C)                                                                                            
03/06/23       (H)       L&C RPT 4DP 1NR                                                                                        
03/06/23       (H)       DP: SADDLER, PRAX, RUFFRIDGE, SUMNER                                                                   
03/06/23       (H)       NR: CARRICK                                                                                            
03/21/23       (H)       HSS AT 3:00 PM DAVIS 106                                                                               
03/21/23       (H)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
03/21/23       (H)       MINUTE(HSS)                                                                                            
03/28/23       (H)       HSS AT 3:00 PM DAVIS 106                                                                               
03/28/23       (H)       Moved HB 57 Out of Committee                                                                           
03/28/23       (H)       MINUTE(HSS)                                                                                            
03/29/23       (H)       HSS RPT 5DP                                                                                            
03/29/23       (H)       DP: RUFFRIDGE, SUMNER, FIELDS, MINA,                                                                   
                         PRAX                                                                                                   
05/09/23       (H)       TRANSMITTED TO (S)                                                                                     
05/09/23       (H)       VERSION: HB 57                                                                                         
05/10/23       (S)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
05/10/23       (S)       L&C, HSS                                                                                               
02/12/24       (S)       L&C AT 1:30 PM BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)                                                                      
02/12/24       (S)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
02/12/24       (S)       MINUTE(L&C)                                                                                            
02/21/24       (S)       L&C AT 1:30 PM BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)                                                                      
02/21/24       (S)       Moved HB 57 Out of Committee                                                                           
02/21/24       (S)       MINUTE(L&C)                                                                                            
02/23/24       (S)       L&C RPT 4DP                                                                                            
02/23/24       (S)       DP: BJORKMAN, DUNBAR, GRAY-JACKSON,                                                                    
                         MERRICK                                                                                                
03/14/24       (S)       HSS AT 3:30 PM BUTROVICH 205                                                                           
03/14/24       (S)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
03/14/24       (S)       MINUTE(HSS)                                                                                            
04/02/24       (S)       HSS AT 3:30 PM BUTROVICH 205                                                                           
04/02/24       (S)       Scheduled but Not Heard                                                                                
04/04/24       (S)       HSS AT 3:30 PM BUTROVICH 205                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
BILL: SB 240                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: SCHOOL DISTRICT MEDICAL ASSISTANCE                                                                                 
SPONSOR(s): RULES BY REQUEST OF THE GOVERNOR                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
02/19/24       (S)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
02/19/24       (S)       HSS                                                                                                    
02/27/24       (S)       HSS AT 3:30 PM BUTROVICH 205                                                                           
02/27/24       (S)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
02/27/24       (S)       MINUTE(HSS)                                                                                            
03/12/24       (S)       HSS AT 3:30 PM BUTROVICH 205                                                                           
03/12/24       (S)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
03/12/24       (S)       MINUTE(HSS)                                                                                            
04/04/24       (S)       HSS AT 3:30 PM BUTROVICH 205                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
ERIC NIMMO, Appointee                                                                                                           
State Medical Board                                                                                                             
Chickaloon, Alaska                                                                                                              
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified as the governor's appointee to the                                                              
State Medical Board.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
HEIDI HEDBERG, Commissioner                                                                                                     
Department of Health                                                                                                            
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT: Co-presented a presentation on the                                                                        
Governor's Task Force on Child Care.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
LEAH VAN KIRK, Deputy Commissioner                                                                                              
Department of Health                                                                                                            
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT: Co-presented a presentation on the                                                                        
Governor's Task Force on Child Care.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE STANLEY WRIGHT, District 22                                                                                      
Alaska State Legislature                                                                                                        
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT: Sponsor of HB 57.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
JARED KOSIN, President                                                                                                          
Alaska Hospital and Healthcare Association                                                                                      
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT: Commented on HB 57.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
LEAH VAN KIRK, Deputy Commissioner                                                                                              
Department of Health                                                                                                            
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT: Provided a brief overview of SB 240.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
3:45:29 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR DAVID WILSON  called the Senate Health  and Social Services                                                             
Standing Committee meeting  to order at 3:45 p.m.  Present at the                                                               
call to  order were Senators  Dunbar, Giessel, and  Chair Wilson.                                                               
Senator Kaufman arrived thereafter.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
^CONFIRMATION HEARING(S)                                                                                                        
                    CONFIRMATION HEARING(S)                                                                                 
                      STATE MEDICAL BOARD                                                                                   
                                                                                                                              
3:46:30 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  WILSON  announced  the  consideration  of  the  governor's                                                               
appointee Eric Nimmo to the State Medical Board.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WILSON asked Dr. Nimmo  to tell the committee about himself                                                               
and his interest in serving on the State Medical Board.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
3:46:51 PM                                                                                                                    
ERIC  NIMMO, M.D.,  Appointee, State  Medical Board,  Chickaloon,                                                               
Alaska,  shared  his personal  and  work  history, including  his                                                               
career as  a doctor  and subsequent role  with the  Department of                                                               
Corrections, from  which he  retired in 2022.  He stated  that he                                                               
still  has  valuable  experience  to  offer  to  Alaska  and  its                                                               
citizens. When  approached by  a colleague  about serving  on the                                                               
medical  board,   he  decided  to  pursue   the  opportunity.  He                                                               
expressed  his belief  that healthcare  should  be provided  with                                                               
excellence, grounded  in evidence-based research  and experience,                                                               
and remain  free from excessive regulation,  undue influence from                                                               
third-party  payers,  or  popular   opinion,  which  aligns  with                                                               
sentiments he has heard from current board members.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
3:49:46 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR GIESSEL  asked whether Dr.  Nimmo had attended  any State                                                               
Medical Board meetings yet.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
DR. NIMMO  replied he attended  the last one by  zoom conference,                                                               
which was in February.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:50:15 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  GIESSEL  asked Dr.  Nimmo  to  identify the  top  issues                                                               
currently being addressed by the State Medical Board.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
DR. NIMMO stated  that the primary issue at the  time appeared to                                                               
be  the  new physician  assistant  (PA)  regulations, which  were                                                               
subsequently tabled  pending related  legislation. He  added that                                                               
he  has   extensive  experience   working  with  PAs   and  nurse                                                               
practitioners  in  various   settings,  particularly  during  his                                                               
tenure with the Department of Corrections.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  GIESSEL  acknowledged  the importance  of  working  with                                                               
nurse  practitioners, disclosing  that  she is  one herself.  She                                                               
then  asked Dr.  Nimmo  for  his thoughts  on  the State  Medical                                                               
Board's role in addressing  opioid issues, particularly regarding                                                               
rescue medications, and inquired about  the level of attention he                                                               
would give this issue if on the board.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:51:27 PM                                                                                                                    
DR. NIMMO  stated he  is currently unaware  of the  State Medical                                                               
Board's  stance on  opioid issues  but  has extensive  experience                                                               
observing  the  crisis.  He  recalled   the  pressure  placed  on                                                               
providers to prescribe increasing  amounts of opioids and, later,                                                               
witnessing the effects of opioid  withdrawal among individuals in                                                               
the  Department  of  Corrections.   He  noted  the  challenge  of                                                               
managing  this issue,  including the  implementation of  approved                                                               
treatments, and described it as a complex problem.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
3:52:29 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON  asked where Dr.  Nimmo envisions the  State Medical                                                               
Board  focusing its  efforts in  the near  future, including  the                                                               
next three to five years.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:52:43 PM                                                                                                                    
DR. NIMMO  stated that  he is  not yet  familiar enough  with the                                                               
State Medical  Board to engage  in strategic planning, as  he has                                                               
just  begun  working  on  applicant  approvals  and  disciplinary                                                               
actions.  He stated  his belief  that a  key issue  is preserving                                                               
Alaskan healthcare  providers' ability to operate  in ways suited                                                               
to Alaska,  without excessive influence from  national trends. He                                                               
supports  allowing providers  to  make decisions  based on  their                                                               
medical experience and evidence.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:54:03 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON solicited a motion.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:54:07 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR DUNBAR moved  Eric Nimmo, appointee to  the State Medical                                                               
Board, be forwarded to a Joint Session for consideration.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
He  reminded   members  that  signing  the   report(s)  regarding                                                               
appointments  to  boards  and  commissions  in  no  way  reflects                                                               
individual members'  approval or  disapproval of  the appointees;                                                               
the nominations are merely forwarded  to the full legislature for                                                               
confirmation or rejection.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:54:24 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON  stated that  in accordance  with AS  39.05.080, the                                                               
Senate  Health and  Social Services  Standing Committee  reviewed                                                               
the following  and recommends the  appointment be forwarded  to a                                                               
Joint Session for consideration:                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
State Medical Board                                                                                                           
Eric Nimmo - Chickaloon                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
3:54:42 PM                                                                                                                    
At ease                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
^PRESENTATION: GOVERNOR'S TASK FORCE ON CHILD CARE                                                                              
       PRESENTATION: GOVERNOR'S TASK FORCE ON CHILD CARE                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:55:57 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR   WILSON  reconvened   the   meeting   and  announced   the                                                               
consideration of a  presentation on the Governor's  Task Force on                                                               
Child Care.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:56:19 PM                                                                                                                    
HEIDI  HEDBERG,  Commissioner,   Department  of  Health,  Juneau,                                                               
Alaska moved  to slide 2  and explained that the  governor issued                                                               
Administrative  Order 346,  establishing a  task force  to assess                                                               
child care  services statewide. The presentation  would provide a                                                               
high level  summary of the work  to date that the  task force has                                                               
taken:                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
[Original punctuation provided.]                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Presentation Outline                                                                                                     
     1. Task Force Purpose                                                                                                      
     2. Summary of efforts                                                                                                      
     3. Report Recommendations                                                                                                  
     4. Moving Forward                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:56:51 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSONER  HEDBERG moved  to slide  3 and  said the  task force                                                               
aimed to gather diverse representation  from child care providers                                                               
and   included   legislators,   such   as   Senator   Tobin   and                                                               
Representative   Coulombe,   to   develop   recommendations   for                                                               
improving  access  to quality  child  care.  She highlighted  the                                                               
critical  role  of  a  strong  child  care  system  in  enhancing                                                               
children's health,  supporting parents in the  workforce, driving                                                               
economic  growth, and  preparing  children for  school. The  task                                                               
force focused on  children aged zero to six and  divided its work                                                               
into six topic areas. She  said the presentation would only cover                                                               
background  checks,  workforce,  and licensing,  which  were  the                                                               
three  areas that  the task  force focused  on from  May 2023  to                                                               
December 2023:                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
[Original punctuation provided.]                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Governor's Task Force on Child Care                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Administrative Order 346                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     Purpose                                                                                                                  
          • Develop a plan to improve availability and                                                                          
        affordability of quality child care                                                                                     
     • Consult existing resources                                                                                               
     • Develop policy recommendations                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Focus Areas                                                                                                              
     • Background Checks                                                                                                        
     • Workforce                                                                                                                
     • Licensing                                                                                                                
     • Access                                                                                                                   
     • Quality                                                                                                                  
     • Subsidy                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     Structure                                                                                                                
     • Eleven voting members                                                                                                    
     • Representatives from across the state                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:58:10 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISONER   HEDBERG  continued   on   slide  3   and  said   the                                                               
presentation would  only cover background checks,  workforce, and                                                               
licensing,  which  were  the  three areas  that  the  task  force                                                               
focused on from  May 2023 to December 2023. She  stated she would                                                               
provide a  high level  overview of what  the department  has done                                                               
towards implementing 33 recommendations.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:58:44 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER HEDBERG moved to slide  4 reported that in the first                                                               
six  months, the  task force  conducted 14  meetings from  May to                                                               
December. During  this time, two  public comment  periods allowed                                                               
for  input, with  26  individuals calling  in  and 76  submitting                                                               
written  comments,  totaling  around   500  comments  on  the  33                                                               
recommendations.  She noted  that the  last two  areas of  public                                                               
comment  topics    collaboration with  municipal governments  and                                                               
zoning   challenges      are  particularly   relevant  to   local                                                               
authorities,  while  other   areas  reflect  recommendations  for                                                               
state-level action:                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
[Original punctuation provided.]                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Public Comment Topics                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     Support of the Recommendations                                                                                             
     Workforce Support                                                                                                          
     Wage Increases                                                                                                             
     Recognition/Professionalization                                                                                            
     Child Care Access and Affordability                                                                                        
     Licensing and Requirements                                                                                                 
     Education and Training                                                                                                     
     Background Checks                                                                                                          
     Funding and Sustainability                                                                                                 
     Collaboration and Municipal Involvement                                                                                    
     Zoning Challenges                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:59:40 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER HEDBERG  moved to slide  5 and provided  an overview                                                               
of the  task force's five  recommendations on  background checks,                                                               
aimed at  increasing access and reducing  barriers. She explained                                                               
that after a cyberattack years  ago, the Department of Health and                                                               
Social  Services   implemented  a  "whitelisting"   process  that                                                               
required child care  providers to purchase secure  URLs to submit                                                               
background  checks, which  proved time-consuming  and costly.  In                                                               
response, the department engaged a  contractor to create a secure                                                               
portal for  direct submission  of background  checks, eliminating                                                               
the whitelisting  requirement. Additionally, in  partnership with                                                               
the  Department  of  Public Safety,  four  Live  Scan  electronic                                                               
fingerprinting units  are being deployed to  rural communities in                                                               
state  office  buildings,  allowing providers  to  electronically                                                               
submit fingerprints  and reduce  processing time. She  noted that                                                               
once established,  the service  may expand  to other  sectors. In                                                               
collaboration  with the  Office for  Children's Services,  mobile                                                               
fingerprinting  devices   are  also  being  deployed   to  enable                                                               
background  checks for  those  in  remote communities,  providing                                                               
broader access to child care sector employment.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
[Original punctuation provided.]                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Report Recommendations                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                              
        • Task Force Initial Report submitted on December                                                                       
          31, 2023                                                                                                              
        • 33 recommendations across five areas of focus:                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
        Background Checks                                                                                                       
        Licensing                                                                                                               
        Workforce                                                                                                               
        Employers                                                                                                               
        Tribal Authority                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:03:10 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON noted  a similar issue exists  for behavioral health                                                               
providers,  who  also  require  a  dedicated URL  to  be  on  the                                                               
whitelist.  He  asked  whether the  secure  portal  was  designed                                                               
solely  for  child  care  recommendations   or  if  it  could  be                                                               
implemented across the Department  of Health for other providers,                                                               
such as behavioral health facilities.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER HEDBERG replied it applies to all sectors.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:03:44 PM                                                                                                                    
LEAH  VAN  KIRK,  Deputy   Commissioner,  Department  of  Health,                                                               
Juneau,  Alaska, outlined  the  task  force's recommendations  on                                                               
licensing, emphasizing  its role  in ensuring  safe, high-quality                                                               
environments  for  children in  Alaska.  She  said feedback  from                                                               
providers  and  public  comments   highlighted  the  need  for  a                                                               
stronger  licensing system,  focusing  on  technical support  and                                                               
removing barriers. She  noted that since the  task force's start,                                                               
a new  technology system  for the Child  Care Program  Office has                                                               
been procured and  is set to launch in October  2024. This system                                                               
includes  portals for  providers, families,  and staff,  enabling                                                               
web-based licensing  applications, status  checks, and  alerts to                                                               
improve  efficiency. She  also addressed  the  challenges of  the                                                               
licensing  process, which  can be  time-intensive and  subject to                                                               
various  municipal requirements,  making coaching  and navigation                                                               
support vital. Additionally, she  cited the successful efforts in                                                               
the south Kenai Peninsula, where  the Division of Public Health's                                                               
Healthy and  Equitable Communities  Program increased  child care                                                               
spots  by  45  in  under  a year.  Finally,  she  emphasized  the                                                               
importance  of creating  and  distributing  materials to  support                                                               
those interested in starting child care businesses.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:05:30 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR KAUFMAN joined the meeting.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:06:52 PM                                                                                                                    
MS. VAN  KIRK addressed the workforce  challenges within Alaska's                                                               
early childhood  education sector,  noting the task  force's goal                                                               
to create a  well-supported, professionally compensated workforce                                                               
with   access   to   benefits,  professional   development,   and                                                               
advancement pathways.  She highlighted  the University  of Alaska                                                               
Anchorage's (UAA)  success in  increasing degree  and endorsement                                                               
programs in  early childhood education, leading  to a significant                                                               
rise in  enrollment and demonstrating Alaskans'  interest in this                                                               
field. The  department conducted  a workforce study  revealing 93                                                               
percent of current early childhood  educators plan to stay in the                                                               
profession. She  explained that  multiple studies,  including one                                                               
by  Johns  Hopkins  University  in  2019,  the  First  Children's                                                               
Finance  report, and  Alaska's  Early  Childhood Strategic  Plan,                                                               
informed  task  force   recommendations.  These  include  raising                                                               
wages,   expanding    benefits,   improving    work   conditions,                                                               
strengthening career pathways, and  offering more support for in-                                                               
home  providers, who  experience  higher turnover  than staff  in                                                               
licensed  centers. She  also  expressed  enthusiasm for  upcoming                                                               
technology   improvements   to  enhance   communication   between                                                               
providers  and  Child Care  Program  Office  staff, launching  in                                                               
October.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:09:30 PM                                                                                                                    
MS.  VAN KIRK  discussed the  importance of  employer-based child                                                               
care, emphasizing  how employers  across Alaska  are increasingly                                                               
recognizing  their   role  in   supporting  a   strong  statewide                                                               
workforce beyond  early childhood  education. She  explained that                                                               
the  task  force  is exploring  public-private  partnerships  and                                                               
assessing available spaces in school  district, state, and public                                                               
buildings  for potential  child care  facilities. Recommendations                                                               
include  supporting  businesses  in creating  on-site  or  nearby                                                               
child  care  options,  with   reports  from  various  businesses,                                                               
including hospitals,  indicating improved employee  retention and                                                               
a  more stable  workforce as  a result.  She also  highlighted SB
237,  the Alaska  Affordability Act,  which proposes  tax credits                                                               
for employers  investing in  child care  or providing  child care                                                               
stipends,  a  step that  has  encouraged  broader private  sector                                                               
engagement across the state.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:11:22 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  DUNBAR  asked  whether there  were  concerns  about  the                                                               
potential  of large  companies outcompeting  small businesses  in                                                               
offering child care benefits,  given Alaska's low-tax environment                                                               
with few high-tax organizations.  He referenced hospitals and oil                                                               
companies   that   face   intense  competition   for   employees,                                                               
questioning  if  such  benefits  would  disproportionately  favor                                                               
large  companies. He  inquired if  there were  options for  small                                                               
businesses  to pool  resources or  alternative  ways for  smaller                                                               
employers, like  a fishing boat  operation, to utilize  these tax                                                               
credits.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  HEDBERG  indicated  that  questions  regarding  the                                                               
Governor's bill, SB  237, and its tax credits  should be directed                                                               
to  the Department  of Revenue,  as the  credits target  specific                                                               
business  sectors.  She  acknowledged   his  points  about  small                                                               
businesses and  noted that the task  force recommended appointing                                                               
a  liaison  to work  with  businesses  of  all sizes  on  pooling                                                               
resources to meet child care  needs for employees. She added that                                                               
$14 million  in remaining American  Rescue Plan Act  (ARPA) funds                                                               
was  given  out  through  community  grants.  One  of  the  pilot                                                               
projects   was   a   cooperative   in   Anchorage,   where   four                                                               
organizations  came together  to work  on the  staffing model  to                                                               
support child care  for employees. She emphasized  that while tax                                                               
credits are  one approach, other strategies  are being considered                                                               
to support on-site  or near-site child care for  the employees of                                                               
businesses.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:13:47 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  DUNBAR  referenced  similar  union-level  efforts  using                                                               
CARES Act  funds to directly  subsidize child care  providers and                                                               
questioned why the  state would choose a tax  credit model, which                                                               
reduces  revenue,  rather   than  directly  establishing  support                                                               
programs. He suggested  a model where the  state collects revenue                                                               
and sets up  programs that any business could  pay into, allowing                                                               
smaller  businesses to  participate alongside  large corporations                                                               
and have a stake in supporting child care.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WILSON said another way to  frame the question is could the                                                               
state  do a  Supporting Health  Access Repayment  Program (SHARP)                                                               
for child care providers.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:14:35 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER  HEDBERG stated  SHARP was  evaluated and  the short                                                               
answer is  no. However, to  answer Senator Dunbar she  stated all                                                               
options  are  on the  table  and  the  department is  looking  at                                                               
everything it can do to support the child care sector.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:14:59 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR DUNBAR  inquired about how  other states  have approached                                                               
funding child care, noting Alaska's  unique lack of a broad-based                                                               
tax  and  comparatively low  corporate  taxes.  He mentioned  the                                                               
District  of Columbia's  universal pre-K  program, which,  though                                                               
different from child  care, shares similar goals  and is directly                                                               
funded  rather  than  using  tax credits.  He  asked  why  Alaska                                                               
wouldn't  adopt  a  direct  funding   model  and  questioned  the                                                               
outcomes in  states that  directly fund  child care  versus those                                                               
using tax credit systems.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:15:43 PM                                                                                                                    
MS.  VAN  KIRK   explained  that  the  task   force  is  actively                                                               
evaluating  access  and  affordability models,  with  discussions                                                               
underway. She  highlighted the "tri-share" model,  used in states                                                               
like  Michigan and  Kentucky, where  employers, parents,  and the                                                               
state  each cover  one-third of  child care  costs. She  said the                                                               
state was  examining other models  because barriers in  the child                                                               
care  sector  need  to  be   approached  incrementally  and  from                                                               
different  viewpoints. She  emphasized  this  is especially  true                                                               
when considering  subsidies. She noted  that in looking  at payer                                                               
mix only  20 to 30  percent of  children in child  care currently                                                               
receive subsidies,  leaving 70 to  80 percent of  families paying                                                               
out-of-pocket.  The task  force is  considering options  that can                                                               
serve  both  subsidy-eligible families  and  those  who are  not,                                                               
ensuring   support   for   a  range   of   employersfrom    large                                                               
corporations to small operations like fishing boats.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:17:32 PM                                                                                                                    
MS. VAN  KIRK highlighted the  role of tribal authority  in child                                                               
care  oversight,  noting  that  the  federal  Administration  for                                                               
Children  and Families  (ACF) provides  oversight to  both states                                                               
and tribes,  enforcing the same health  and safety standards. The                                                               
governor's task  force recommended allowing  ACF to serve  as the                                                               
primary  oversight  agency  for  tribal  child  care  facilities,                                                               
exempting  them  from  additional state  oversight  and  reducing                                                               
duplicative  requirements.  She   explained  that  this  approach                                                               
mirrors the  exemption for military child  care facilities, which                                                               
are regulated by  the Department of Defense rather  than by state                                                               
licensing.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:18:37 PM                                                                                                                    
MS. VAN  KIRK moved  to slide  6 to  discuss subsidy,  access and                                                               
affordability,  and  quality.  She said  the  department's  final                                                               
report would include:                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
[Original punctuation provided.]                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
        • Models used in other states to share the cost of                                                                      
          care                                                                                                                  
        • Innovations to incentivize new early childhood                                                                        
          education and child care centers                                                                                      
        • Increasing access for children with special needs                                                                     
        • Supporting children's behavioral health                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
She also  noted that the  department is looking at  subsidies and                                                               
there are three  levers that impact federal funding  and how they                                                               
are used:                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
[Original punctuation provided.]                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Family Co-Pay                                                                                                              
     State Rate                                                                                                                 
     Eligibility                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS. VAN  KIRK explained  that both  the cost  of care  survey and                                                               
market price survey should inform  the state rate for child care.                                                               
Currently, Alaska  uses the market  price survey,  which examines                                                               
provider charges and sets the  state rate at the 75th percentile.                                                               
The cost of care survey,  however, assesses actual provider costs                                                               
and geographical differences, and is  expected to be completed in                                                               
July. She  added that  the state is  concluding its  market price                                                               
survey and looks  forward to integrating these  findings to guide                                                               
future efforts.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:21:38 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR DUNBAR asked  whether increasing access to  Head Start is                                                               
one of the task force's recommendations.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MS.  VAN   KIRK  clarified  that   the  recommendation   did  not                                                               
specifically  target  Head  Start,   which  is  overseen  by  the                                                               
Department  of  Education.  However, since  Head  Start  programs                                                               
often  provide child  care, the  task force  aims to  align early                                                               
childhood  education   systems  to  ensure  quality   across  all                                                               
settings. This  alignment would support  consistent, high-quality                                                               
early education across programs where children may be enrolled.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:22:35 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR DUNBAR  acknowledged the department's focus  on alignment                                                               
and  quality but  noted that,  for many  people, the  priority is                                                               
finding child  care that provides  both care and  education, such                                                               
as  Head Start,  which  is  widely used  in  his district.  Given                                                               
discussions on  access and affordability,  he asked  if expanding                                                               
Head Start  classrooms would benefit the  overall early childhood                                                               
system.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MS. VAN  KIRK stated  that the goal  is to  provide high-quality,                                                               
affordable  programming for  parents, regardless  of its  name or                                                               
oversight  agency. She  affirmed  that  collaboration across  the                                                               
sector is essential.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:24:01 PM                                                                                                                    
At ease                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
        HB  57-EMERGENCY MED. SVCS: REVIEW ORGANIZATIONS                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:24:56 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR   WILSON  reconvened   the   meeting   and  announced   the                                                               
consideration of  HOUSE BILL  NO. 57 "An  Act relating  to review                                                               
organizations  and  permitting   an  emergency  medical  services                                                               
provider  to establish  a review  organization;  and relating  to                                                               
patient records."                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
4:25:23 PM                                                                                                                    
REPRESENTATIVE   STANLEY  WRIGHT,   District  22,   Alaska  State                                                               
Legislature,  Juneau,  Alaska,  sponsor  of HB  57  provided  the                                                               
following recap:                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     House   Bill  57   introduces  legal   protections  for                                                                    
     confidential  EMS peer  reviews  and quality  assurance                                                                    
     discussions,  fostering  an environment  of  continuous                                                                    
     learning  and  safety.  It shields  EMS  providers  and                                                                    
     medical  directors from  legal repercussions,  ensuring                                                                    
     that  they  focus  on improving  patient  care  without                                                                    
     fear.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:26:16 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  WILSON  moved  to  adopt   Amendment  1,  work  order  33-                                                               
LS0334\A.3, to HB 57.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
                                                 33-LS0335\A.3                                                                  
                                                     Bergerud                                                                   
                                                       4/3/24                                                                   
                          AMENDMENT 1                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     OFFERED IN THE SENATE                BY SENATOR WILSON                                                                     
     TO HB 57                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     Page 1, line 2:                                                                                                            
          Delete "and"                                                                                                        
          Following "records":                                                                                                
               Insert "; and relating to disclosure and                                                                       
     reporting  of health  care  services,  prices, and  fee                                                                  
     information"                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Page 3, following line 22:                                                                                                 
          Insert a new bill section to read:                                                                                    
     "* Sec. 4. AS 18.23.400(n)(3) is amended to read:                                                                        
                (3)  "health care facility municipal, or                                                                        
     state   hospital,   psychiatric   hospital,   emergency                                                                    
     department,  independent  diagnostic testing  facility,                                                                    
     residential psychiatric treatment  center as defined in                                                                    
     AS 47.32.900,    kidney   disease    treatment   center                                                                    
     (including freestanding hemodialysis  units), office of                                                                    
     a private  physician or  dentist whether  in individual                                                                    
     or  group  practice,   ambulatory  surgical  center  as                                                                    
     defined in  AS 47.32.900, freestanding birth  center as                                                                    
     defined  in AS 47.32.900,  and rural  health clinic  as                                                                    
     defined  in AS 47.32.900;  "health care  facility" does                                                                    
     not include " means a private,                                                                                             
               (A)  the Alaska Pioneers' Home and the                                                                           
          Alaska Veterans' Home administered by the                                                                             
          department under AS 47.55;                                                                                            
               (B)  an assisted living home as defined in                                                                       
          AS 47.33.990;                                                                                                         
               (C)  a nursing facility licensed by the                                                                          
          department to provide long-term care;                                                                                 
               (D)  a facility operated by an Alaska tribal                                                                     
          health organization;                                                                                                  
               [AND]                                                                                                            
               (E)  a hospital operated by the United                                                                           
          States Department of Veterans Affairs or the                                                                          
          United States Department of Defense, or any other                                                                     
         federally operated hospital or institution; or                                                                     
               (F)  a hospital subject to 45 C.F.R. 180 as                                                                  
          that section  read on the  effective date  of this                                                                
          Act  or  any   other  federal  price  transparency                                                                
          requirements  that are  reasonably  similar to  or                                                                
          exceed the requirements in this section;"                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:26:23 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR KAUFMAN objected for purposes of discussion.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:26:30 PM                                                                                                                    
At ease                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:26:45 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON reconvened the meeting  and explained that Amendment                                                               
1 addresses price transparency and  disclosure of healthcare cost                                                               
information for providers.  Alaska updated its laws  in 2018, but                                                               
since that time, federal laws  have been updated twicefirst  with                                                               
the Affordable Care Act (ACA) and  then with the No Surprises Act                                                               
(NSA), which are  more rigorous than our state  laws. Amendment 1                                                               
provides statutory clarity upon those  laws and, if passed, would                                                               
require hospitals  to comply with  federal requirements  under 45                                                               
CFR 180,  in addition to  state standards found in  AS 18.23.400,                                                               
if  45   CFR  180  or   similar  federal   hospital  transparency                                                               
regulations are  repealed. This ensures hospitals  remain subject                                                               
to state  reporting requirements, maintaining  price transparency                                                               
without duplicative  reporting obligations.  Federal requirements                                                               
are  currently more  stringent than  state requirements.  Members                                                               
have  been provided  with  four relevant  items  from the  Alaska                                                               
Hospital  and Healthcare  Association, Alaska  Regional Hospital,                                                               
and Fairbanks  Memorial Hospital. He stated  representatives from                                                               
these organizations were available to answer questions.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:29:08 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR GIESSEL  acknowledged the  efficacy of the  amendment but                                                               
expressed  difficulty understanding  its connection  to Emergency                                                               
Medical  Services (EMS)  reviews, noting  that it  feels like  an                                                               
entirely  new topic,  perhaps  suited for  a  separate bill.  She                                                               
requested clarification.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WILSON clarified that it is  not a separate bill but rather                                                               
an amendment  to similar sections  of law and  statutes addressed                                                               
by the current bill.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR GIESSEL replied she understood and noted it.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WILSON  responded that the  premise is to do  a legislative                                                               
fix to statute. He noted that  a title change resolution was also                                                               
prepared.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:30:01 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR GIESSEL  stated that she  would be interested  in hearing                                                               
the sponsor's response to this significant amendment.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
4:30:11 PM                                                                                                                    
REPRESENTATIVE WRIGHT  stated that he had  reviewed the amendment                                                               
and is  open to  taking more  if it  creates positive  changes in                                                               
similar legislation.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:30:39 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR DUNBAR  noted for  the record,  and with  appreciation to                                                               
the  Chair,  that   Amendment  1  as  he  reads   it  provides  a                                                               
"backstop." He stated  the purpose of the amendment  is to ensure                                                               
hospitals  adhere to  the higher  federal standard  under 45  CFR                                                               
180, or  any similar federal  price transparency  requirement, in                                                               
case of  future changes.  He explained that  if federal  law were                                                               
fully  repealed,  the  amendment   would  default  to  the  state                                                               
standard, serving as  a fallback. He emphasized that  this is his                                                               
interpretation of  the amendment  and expressed hope  that future                                                               
readers understand  it similarly, commending the  Chair's work in                                                               
crafting the language.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:32:27 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON  asked Mr. Kosin  to provide comment  and background                                                               
on  the  impetus  for  Amendment  1,  as  well  as  some  of  the                                                               
challenges Alaskan  hospitals encounter with dueling  federal and                                                               
state statutes.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:32:54 PM                                                                                                                    
JARED   KOSIN,   President,   Alaska  Hospital   and   Healthcare                                                               
Association,  Anchorage,   Alaska,  pointed  out   that  Alaska's                                                               
requirements require manual data entry  into a PDF, while federal                                                               
standards are  automated and  on a  much broader  scale. Aligning                                                               
with federal  standards would save  both hospitals and  the state                                                               
considerable time and resources,  as it would eliminate redundant                                                               
data  entry.   He  expressed  appreciation  for   the  amendment,                                                               
emphasizing that  if federal standards  ever fall  below Alaska's                                                               
current requirements, hospitals will  automatically revert to the                                                               
state  standards.  He  also  highlighted  the  federal  focus  on                                                               
shoppable   services  and   episodes  of   care,  which   provide                                                               
practical, consumer-friendly information  that state requirements                                                               
currently lack.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:36:51 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON asked if objection was maintained.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:36:59 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR KAUFMAN removed his objection.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:37:00 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON found no further objection and solicited a motion.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:37:29 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR KAUFMAN  moved to report  HB 57, work  order 33-LS0335\A,                                                               
as amended,  from committee  with individual  recommendations and                                                               
attached fiscal note(s).                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:37:42 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON asked if there was objection.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:37:48 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR DUNBAR objected for purposes of discussion.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR DUNBAR stated there was mention of a title change.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  WILSON explained  that  Legislative  Legal Services  would                                                               
provide a  title change resolution  that will be read  across the                                                               
floor and  then go to the  Senate Secretaries office until  HB 57                                                               
is taken up.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:38:09 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR DUNBAR removed his objection.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
4:38:12 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON found  no further objection and SCS HB  57 (HSS) was                                                               
reported  from the  Senate Health  and  Social Services  Standing                                                               
Committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:38:27 PM                                                                                                                    
At ease                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
            SB 240-SCHOOL DISTRICT MEDICAL ASSISTANCE                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:40:01 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR   WILSON  reconvened   the   meeting   and  announced   the                                                               
consideration of SENATE BILL NO.  240 "An Act relating to medical                                                               
assistance coverage  for rehabilitative, mandatory,  and optional                                                               
services furnished or paid for by  a school district on behalf of                                                               
certain children."                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  WILSON  stated an  initial  hearing  on  SB 240  was  held                                                               
February 27,  2024. At a  second hearing  on March 12,  2024, the                                                               
committee adopted an amendment to SB  240 that lowered the age of                                                               
consent for Medicaid  services. He said the  Department of Health                                                               
answered questions and copies were distributed to members.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:41:27 PM                                                                                                                    
LEAH VAN  KIRK, Deputy Commission, Department  of Health, Juneau,                                                               
Alaska,  provided a  brief overview  of  SB 240  stating that  it                                                               
removes the  requirement for a child  to have a disability  or an                                                               
Individualized  Education Plan  (IEP),  for  school districts  to                                                               
submit  claims  for Medicaid  reimbursement.  SB  240 focuses  on                                                               
providing  services to  children in  schools regardless  of their                                                               
status related to special education or any type of diagnosis.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
4:42:12 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON  spoke to  previous concerns  and the  response from                                                               
the department. He  stated his concern was the  need for parental                                                               
consent  for billing  purposes. The  department replied  parental                                                               
consent would be needed.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:42:48 PM                                                                                                                    
MS. VAN KIRK thanked the committee for hearing SB 240.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:42:54 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON solicited the will of the committee.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
4:42:59 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR KAUFMAN moved to report  SB 240, work order 33-GS-2369\A,                                                               
as amended,  from committee  with individual  recommendations and                                                               
attached fiscal note(s).                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:43:13 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON objected for purposes of discussion.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  WILSON  stated  he  forgot  to  mention  a  document  from                                                               
Georgetown  University   was  posted  to  BASIS   that  discusses                                                               
Medicaid utilization  in school districts.  He opined that  it is                                                               
useful information for SB 240 and other pieces of legislation.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
4:43:42 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON removed his objection.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:43:45 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON  found no further  objection and CSSB 240  (HSS) was                                                               
reported  from the  Senate Health  and  Social Services  Standing                                                               
Committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:44:17 PM                                                                                                                    
There being  no further  business to  come before  the committee,                                                               
Chair  Wilson adjourned  the Senate  Health  and Social  Services                                                               
Standing Committee meeting at 4:44 p.m.                                                                                         

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
Eric Nimmo Med Board App_Redacted.pdf SHSS 4/4/2024 3:30:00 PM
SHSS 4.4.24 Consideration of Governor's Appointees - Eric Nimmo, State Medical Board
Eric Nimmo Medical Board Resume_Redacted.pdf SHSS 4/4/2024 3:30:00 PM
SHSS 4.4.24 - Consideration of Governor's Appointees - Eric Nimmo, State Medical Board
SHSS GTFCC Presentation 4.4.24.pdf SHSS 4/4/2024 3:30:00 PM
SHSS 4.4.24 DOH Governor's Task Force on Child Care Presentation
SB 240 DOH on Age of Consent Amdnmt.pdf SHSS 4/4/2024 3:30:00 PM
SB 240
HB 57 Amdmt Wilson A.3.pdf SHSS 4/4/2024 3:30:00 PM
HB 57
SHSS 4.4.24 December 2023 Governor's Task Force on Child Care Report.pdf SHSS 4/4/2024 3:30:00 PM
SHSS 4.4.24 DOH Presentation on Governor's Task Force on Child Care
SB 240 Amdmt 1 - Adopted.pdf SHSS 4/4/2024 3:30:00 PM
SB 240