Legislature(2025 - 2026)DAVIS 106

02/06/2025 03:15 PM House HEALTH & SOCIAL SERVICES

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
-- Testimony <Invitation Only> --
+ SB 15 ALCOHOL: SALE, WARNING SIGNS TELECONFERENCED
<Bill Hearing Canceled>
<Pending Introduction & Referral>
+ HB 68 ALCOHOL: SALE, WARNING SIGNS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
*+ HB 73 COMPLEX CARE RESIDENTIAL HOMES TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
              HB 73-COMPLEX CARE RESIDENTIAL HOMES                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:18:27 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MINA  announced that the  first order of business  would be                                                               
HOUSE BILL NO.  73, "An Act relating to  complex care residential                                                               
homes; and providing for an effective date."                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:19:07 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
HEIDI  HEDBERG, Commissioner,  Department  of  Health (DOH),  co-                                                               
presented HB  73 on behalf  of the  bill sponsor, House  Rules by                                                               
request of the  governor.  She thanked the  committee for hearing                                                               
HB 73.   She said  the bill is  the result of  collaborative work                                                               
between the  Department of Family  and Community  Services (DFCS)                                                               
and  DOH "to  address  gaps  in the  Alaska  system  of care  for                                                               
individuals  with  complex  behavioral  health  and  co-occurring                                                               
needs."  She explained that  Alaska currently lacks a place where                                                               
individuals can get the care they need while remaining "in home-                                                                
like community settings."   The new license proposed  under HB 73                                                               
would  fill   the  gap  in   options.    She   introduced  Deputy                                                               
Commissioners Ricci and Lasley.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
3:20:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
EMILY  RICCI, Deputy  Commissioner, Office  of the  Commissioner,                                                               
Department of  Health, co-presented HB  73 on behalf of  the bill                                                               
sponsor, House  Rules by request of  the governor.  She  said one                                                               
key  effort of  the department  is to  strengthen the  behavioral                                                               
health system, a  key aspect of which is to  address complex care                                                               
needs  both at  an individual  and system  level.   She said  the                                                               
proposed legislation  represents the outcome of  that work within                                                               
the department and with DFCS.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:21:20 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CLINTON  LASLEY, Deputy  Commissioner, Department  of Family  and                                                               
Community Services  (DFCS), co-presented HB  73 on behalf  of the                                                               
bill sponsor, House Rules by request  of the governor.  He talked                                                               
about the  recent split  of the former  Department of  Health and                                                               
Social Services  into the two  departments represented  today and                                                               
getting people the care they need  in the most effective way.  He                                                               
said  a case  response team  was  created to  look at  individual                                                               
cases, as  well as a  Complex Care Committee (CCC),  which looked                                                               
at finding appropriate care settings.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR. LASLEY  began a PowerPoint  presentation [hard  copy included                                                               
in  the committee  file], on  slides 3  and 4,  "What Is  Complex                                                               
Care?," which read as follows [original punctuation provided]:                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     club Definition: Co-occurring behavioral, medical, or                                                                      
     disability-related    needs    requiring    a    multi-                                                                    
     disciplinary team and multiple programs.                                                                                   
        club Vision: A coordinated system that delivers                                                                         
      compassionate, timely, and person-centered care for                                                                       
     the most vulnerable and complex Alaskans.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     Behavioral health conditions                                                                                               
     Public safety encounters                                                                                                   
     Disruptive behaviors                                                                                                       
     1:1+ staffing required                                                                                                     
     Co-occurring medical conditions                                                                                            
     Extensive inpatient hospital visits                                                                                        
     Carceral system involvement                                                                                                
     Out of state treatment                                                                                                     
     Frequent emergency department visits                                                                                       
     Harm to self or others                                                                                                     
     Psychiatric hospitalization                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MR.  LASLEY talked  about group  home settings  that can  provide                                                               
individuals and focused groups the care  they need.  He said this                                                               
is  why  the bill  is  important;  the complex  care  residential                                                               
license type would allow Alaskans to  live their best life in the                                                               
least restrictive environment.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
3:26:15 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. RICCI  picked up the presentation  on slide 5, "What  Does HB
73 Do?," which read as follows:                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
       HB 73 creates the necessary statutory framework to                                                                       
     allow the Department of Health to license and regulate                                                                     
     a new setting:                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Complex Care Residential Homes (CCRHs)                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS. RICCI covered  the factors of how CCCRHs would  fill a gap in                                                               
the care continuum, as shown on  slide 6, which depicts a CCRH as                                                               
being  in the  middle of  a  continuum from  that which  requires                                                               
lower acuity  care:  foster  homes, private  residences, assisted                                                               
living homes, and  home and community based  waiver services; and                                                               
that which requires higher acuity  care:  residential psychiatric                                                               
treatment  centers,  inpatient   psychiatric  hospitals,  skilled                                                               
nursing facilities,  and general acute hospitals.   She explained                                                               
that the gap  exists for people that do not  meet the criteria of                                                               
having  an intellectual  and developmental  disability diagnosis,                                                               
which  is  critical  to  them  accessing most  of  the  home  and                                                               
community-based  waiver services;  further, their  needs are  not                                                               
critical enough  to be  appropriate to  care for  them in  an in-                                                               
patient setting.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS. RICCI  brought focus to slide  7, which showed four  steps in                                                               
establishing  a new  residential setting,  with HB  73 being  the                                                               
second step.   The  four steps  are:   identify needs  and define                                                               
scope;  create  new  license  type;   determine  services  to  be                                                               
provided; and establish reimbursement mechanisms.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
3:30:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ROBERT  LAWRENCE,  MD,  Chief   Medical  Officer,  Department  of                                                               
Health, co-presented HB  73 on behalf of the  bill sponsor, House                                                               
Rules by request  of the governor.   He showed a list  on slide 8                                                               
of those that would benefit from  a homelike setting of CCRHs and                                                               
mentioned  youth ages  8-12, with  mental  illness with  multiple                                                               
behavioral health diagnoses; adults  with mental health disorders                                                               
and other issues; and seniors with dementia, for example.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
DR. LAWRENCE  brought attention  to slide 9,  "Key Features  of a                                                               
CCRH," which read as follows [original punctuation provided]:                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     CCRHs  will offer  a new  residential  care setting  in                                                                    
     Alaska.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     Fewer than 15 residents                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     24/7 care from a multi-disciplinary team                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     More  supportive than  assisted living  homes and  less                                                                    
     restrictive than a psychiatric hospital                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     Specialized monitoring,  intervention, and/or treatment                                                                    
     to meet the needs of residents                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
DR.  LAWRENCE turned  to slide  10, "Benefits  of a  CCRH," which                                                               
read as follows [original punctuation provided]:                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Improves care for Alaskans with complex needs                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Adds a  license type for home-like  settings that offer                                                                    
     care in the most clinically appropriate environment                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Allows  for  service  specialization and  for  specific                                                                    
     requirements to be set forth in regulations                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Promotes  community safety  by offering  a new  service                                                                    
     setting for individuals  with complex behavioral health                                                                    
     needs                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:34:32 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. RICCI offered a sectional analysis of HB 73, as shown on                                                                    
slides 11-13, which read as follows [original punctuation                                                                       
provided]:                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Section 1. Amends AS 47.32.010(b)  to add "complex care                                                                    
     residential homes"  to the  list of  entities regulated                                                                    
     by the Department of Health.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     Section  2.  Amends  AS   47.32.900(2)  to  update  the                                                                    
     definition  of   "assisted  living  home"   to  exclude                                                                    
     complex care residential homes.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     Section  3.   Adds  AS  47.32.900(11)  to   modify  the                                                                    
     definition of  "hospital" to clarify  that it  does not                                                                    
     include complex care residential homes.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     Section  4. Adds  AS 47.32.900(22)  to introduce  a new                                                                    
     definition for  "complex care residential home."  It is                                                                    
     defined  as a  residential  setting  that provides  24-                                                                    
     hour multi-disciplinary care on  a continuing basis for                                                                    
     up to 15 individuals  with mental, behavioral, medical,                                                                    
     or   disability-related  needs   requiring  specialized                                                                    
     care, services and monitoring.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Section 5.  Amends the uncodified  law by adding  a new                                                                    
     section  that  requires  the Department  of  Health  to                                                                    
     submit for approval by the  United States Department of                                                                    
     Health  and  Human  Services amendments  to  the  state                                                                    
     Medicaid  plan  or  apply   for  waivers  necessary  to                                                                    
     implement the provisions of Sections 1-4.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     Section 6.  Amends the uncodified  law by adding  a new                                                                    
     section specifying  that sections 1-4 of  the bill will                                                                    
     only  take effect  if the  United States  Department of                                                                    
     Health  and   Human  Services  approves   the  required                                                                    
     Medicaid  waivers or  amendments by  July 1,  2031. The                                                                    
     commissioner  of  health  is  required  to  notify  the                                                                    
     revisor of  statutes within 30 days  once the necessary                                                                    
     approvals are received.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     Section 7.  Provides that sections 1-4  take effect the                                                                    
     day after  the United  States Department of  Health and                                                                    
     Human Services  approves amendments  to the  state plan                                                                    
     or waivers submitted under Section 5.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:36:35 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  RICCI, in  response to  Representative Prax,  explained that                                                               
the   vision  is   for  a   homelike  setting   rather  than   an                                                               
institutional   one,  while   allowing  for   services  typically                                                               
provided in  an institution.   Size  could change  via regulation                                                               
based on need.  She explained  that the cap of 15 individuals has                                                               
to do with aligning with federal requirements.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
3:40:39 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MINA announced that HB 73 was held over.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB 68 - Fiscal Note - DCCED 01.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 68
HB 68 - Sectional Analysis v.A.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 68
HB 68 Bill Packet 01.30.25.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 68
HB 68 - Sponsor Statement.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 68
HB 68 Supporting Document-State by State Comparison.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 68
HB 73 Bill Summary version A.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 73
HB 73 Fiscal Note 1.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 73
HB 73 Fiscal Note 2.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 73
HB 73 Fiscal Note 3.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 73
HB 73 Bill Packet 2.3.25.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 73
HB 73 Transmittal Letter.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 73
HB 73 Sectional Analyis Version A.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 73
HB 73 HHSS_2025.02.06.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 73
HB 73 Version A.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 73
SB15 Sponsor Statement Ver. A.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
SB 15
SB15 Supporting Documents-Letter CHARR 01.23.25.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
SB 15
SB15 Supporting Document-State by State Comparison.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
SB 15
SB 15 Bill Packet 01.30.25.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
SB 15
SB15 Sectional Analysis Ver.A.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
SB 15
SB15 Fiscal Note-DCCED-AMCO 01.23.25.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
SB 15
GCDSE Letter of Support Complex Care Res Homes.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 73 GCDSE Letter of Support Complex Care Res Homes.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 73