Legislature(2025 - 2026)DAVIS 106

02/06/2025 03:15 PM House HEALTH & SOCIAL SERVICES

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
-- Testimony <Invitation Only> --
+ SB 15 ALCOHOL: SALE, WARNING SIGNS TELECONFERENCED
<Bill Hearing Canceled>
<Pending Introduction & Referral>
+ HB 68 ALCOHOL: SALE, WARNING SIGNS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
*+ HB 73 COMPLEX CARE RESIDENTIAL HOMES TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
               HB 68-ALCOHOL: SALE, WARNING SIGNS                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
3:40:57 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MINA  announced that the  final order of business  would be                                                               
HOUSE BILL NO.  68, "An Act relating to the  sale of alcohol; and                                                               
relating  to   the  posting  of   warning  signs   for  alcoholic                                                               
beverages."                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:41:20 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  FIELDS,  as  prime   sponsor,  presented  HB  68.                                                               
Briefly touching  on points from the  sponsor statement [included                                                               
in the committee  file], he noted that HB  68 mirrors legislation                                                               
that was vetoed last year by  the governor for having passed "two                                                               
minutes after  the midnight hour"  [of the last day  of session].                                                               
He said  this legislation is  broadly supported.  It  would allow                                                               
individuals under the age of 21  to serve alcohol, which has been                                                               
requested by  restaurants and many  in the  hospitality industry.                                                               
The bill would maintain the  warning signs that alcohol can cause                                                               
cancer.    Further, it  would  address  a  license type  for  the                                                               
Alyeska Resort  and cut red  tape for the Performing  Arts Center                                                               
in  Anchorage,   which  would  loosen  restrictions   on  serving                                                               
alcohol.  He  noted that currently the  companion bill, sponsored                                                               
by Senator Merrick, is in its third reading on the Senate floor.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:43:44 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
EVAN ANDERSON,  Staff, Representative  Zack Fields,  Alaska State                                                               
Legislature, on  behalf of Representative Fields,  prime sponsor,                                                               
gave the sectional analysis for  HB 68 [included in the committee                                                               
file], which read as follows [original punctuation provided]:                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
       Section 1. Amends AS 04.09.210(c) - Restaurant or                                                                        
     eating place license                                                                                                       
     Allows the board  to issue or renew a  license if there                                                                    
     is supervision on the premises to ensure that                                                                              
     those  under 21  will  not  obtain alcoholic  beverages                                                                    
     except if they are employed per new AS                                                                                     
     04.09.049(d).                                                                                                              
     Section  2.  Amends  AS 04.09.210(d)  -  Restaurant  or                                                                    
     eating place license                                                                                                       
     Authorizes the  license holder to employ  those aged 16                                                                    
     to 21 years but requires adequate                                                                                          
     supervision  to employees  who are  16 or  17 years  of                                                                    
     age, so they do not obtain alcoholic                                                                                       
     beverages.                                                                                                                 
     Section 3. Amends AS 04.09.250(c)  Theater license                                                                         
     Expands  the time  period in  which  a theater  license                                                                    
     holder may sell or serve alcoholic beverages                                                                               
     in designated areas. Removes intermission language.                                                                        
     Section   4.   Amends   AS  04.09.360(c)       Seasonal                                                                    
     restaurant or eating place tourism license                                                                                 
     Allows the board  to issue or renew a  license if there                                                                    
     is supervision on the premises to ensure that                                                                              
     those  under 21  will  not  obtain alcoholic  beverages                                                                    
     except if they are employed per new AS                                                                                     
     04.09.049(d).                                                                                                              
     Section   5.   Amends   AS  04.09.360(f)       Seasonal                                                                    
     restaurant or eating place tourism license                                                                                 
     Authorizes the  license holder to employ  those aged 16                                                                    
     to 21 years but requires adequate                                                                                          
     supervision  to employees  who are  16 or  17 years  of                                                                    
     age, so they do not obtain alcoholic                                                                                       
     beverages.                                                                                                                 
     Section   6.  Amends   AS  04.09.450(d)      Restaurant                                                                    
     endorsement                                                                                                                
     Allows the  board to issue  an endorsement if  there is                                                                    
     supervision on the premises to ensure that                                                                                 
     those  under 21  will  not  obtain alcoholic  beverages                                                                    
     except if they are employed per new AS                                                                                     
     04.09.049(d).                                                                                                              
     Prepared by the Office of Representative Fields 2                                                                          
     Section   7.  Amends   AS  04.09.450(e)      Restaurant                                                                    
     endorsement                                                                                                                
     Authorizes the  license holder to employ  those aged 16                                                                    
     to 21 years but requires adequate                                                                                          
     supervision  to employees  who are  16 or  17 years  of                                                                    
     age, so they do not obtain alcoholic                                                                                       
     beverages.                                                                                                                 
     Section 8.  Amends AS 04.16.049(d)    Access of persons                                                                    
     under the age of 21 to licensed                                                                                            
     premises:  Allows those  who  are aged  18,  19, or  20                                                                    
     employed by a licensee to serve, sell, deliver,                                                                            
     and  dispense  alcoholic  beverages. Adds  "and,  other                                                                    
     than for the business that offers adult                                                                                    
     entertainment"  to  ensure   that  adult  entertainment                                                                    
     establishments are excluded.                                                                                               
     Section 9.  Amends AS 04.16.049(h)    Access of persons                                                                    
     under the age of 21 to licensed                                                                                            
     premises:  Allows  those under  the  age  of 21  to  be                                                                    
     present on the licensed premises of a theater                                                                              
     license holder  if the person  is at least 16  years of                                                                    
     age; if they are under 16, they must be                                                                                    
     accompanied by  a person  who is at  least 21  years of                                                                    
     age, and a parent or legal guardian of the                                                                                 
     underaged person consents.                                                                                                 
     Section  10. Amends  AS  04.16.052(a)    Furnishing  of                                                                    
     alcoholic beverages to persons under                                                                                       
     the  age of  21 by  licensees: Allows  licensees or  an                                                                    
     agent or employee of the license to allow                                                                                  
     another person  to sell, barter,  or give  an alcoholic                                                                    
     beverage to a person under the age of 21 years                                                                             
     only under the provisions in AS 04.16.049(d).                                                                              
     Section 11.  Amends 04.21.065(b)    Posting  of warning                                                                    
     signs                                                                                                                      
     Requires  that vendors  of alcohol  replace their  sign                                                                    
     that reads: "WARNING: Drinking alcoholic                                                                                   
     beverages  such  as  beer,   wine,  wine  coolers,  and                                                                    
     distilled spirits or smoking cigarettes during                                                                             
     pregnancy  can cause  birth defects."  with a  new sign                                                                    
     that reads: "WARNING: Alcohol use during                                                                                   
     pregnancy  can cause  birth  defects.  Alcohol use  can                                                                    
     cause cancer, including breast and colon                                                                                   
     cancers."                                                                                                                  
     Section 12. Amends 04.21.080  Definitions                                                                                  
     Adds  paragraph  (31)  to read  "business  that  offers                                                                    
     adult entertainment" has the meaning given in                                                                              
     AS 23.10.350(f).                                                                                                           
     Section 13. Repeals AS 04.09.250(d) - Theater license                                                                      
     Repeals   the  provision   that  prohibits   the  sale,                                                                    
     service, and consumption of alcoholic beverages in                                                                         
     the audience viewing area of a theater.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:47:21 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SARAH   OATES-HARLOW,  President/CEO,   Alaska  Cabaret,   Hotel,                                                               
Restaurant,  and  Retailers  Association (CHARR),  testifying  in                                                               
support of HB 68, gave  a brief background regarding Alaska CHARR                                                               
and  the  hospitality  industry   in  Alaska,  including  ongoing                                                               
challenges, such  as increasing  workforce shortages.   She noted                                                               
that Alaska  is one  of only  three states,  along with  Utah and                                                               
Nevada, that require a  person to be 21 years of  age or older to                                                               
serve alcohol.   The industry is experiencing  an outmigration of                                                               
young workers.   She related her choice to remain  in the Pacific                                                               
Northwest in the hospitality industry  rather than returning home                                                               
to Alaska because  she could make significantly more  as a server                                                               
out of state, earning six figures  Outside.  She said HB 68 would                                                               
help hundreds  of Alaska-owned establishments statewide,  and she                                                               
requested that the  committee support the bill  with an immediate                                                               
effective date.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
3:50:28 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DAVID  MCCARTHY, Founder/CEO,  Northern Hospitality  Group, noted                                                               
the establishments under the umbrella  of the group and suggested                                                               
that  HB 68  could be  a  solution to  Alaska's labor  shortages.                                                               
More importantly, he suggested,  concerns about [allowing younger                                                               
staff to  serve alcohol] are  already addressed  through existing                                                               
systems  and policies.   He  assured  the committee  that no  one                                                               
under 21 is  allowed to consume alcohol on premise.   If the bill                                                               
were to pass, those 18 to 21 would  be educated on the issue.  He                                                               
posited  that  hospitality  is  "a noble  career  path"  and  the                                                               
service  of  others   is  important  "to  build   a  healthy  and                                                               
sustainable  community."   He  offered  further  details to  that                                                               
effect.   He  noted  that  there are  few  industries outside  of                                                               
hospitality that  allow for such flexibility  and wage potential,                                                               
and  he  reported  that  one  in three  start  jobs  are  in  the                                                               
industry.  He concluded by stating his strong support for HB 68.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:55:00 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CODIE  COSTELLO, President/COO,  Performing  Arts Center  (PAC);,                                                               
General Manager, Broadway Alaska, testified  in support of HB 68.                                                               
She gave an  overview of the offerings of  the organizations with                                                               
which  she is  affiliated and  the important  economic impact  of                                                               
them.  She noted that  under the current alcohol license, patrons                                                               
may  drink alcohol  only within  the upper  lobbies and  within a                                                               
limited timeframe.   The proposed  bill would provide  an updated                                                               
framework  for the  rules of  the license,  which would  increase                                                               
service  flexibility.   She offered  further details.   She  said                                                               
that  beyond  economic impact,  HB  68  would increase  operating                                                               
revenue  that can  be funneled  back into  the theatre,  keep the                                                               
theatre license  in line with  national standards,  and increases                                                               
the quality of  patrons' experiences.  Further, she  said, "it is                                                               
a win  for local  businesses by expanding  workforce and  for the                                                               
art industry  and the lively  downtown experience we all  help to                                                               
curate ...."                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:58:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. ANDERSON, in response to  a question from Representative Prax                                                               
regarding  Section 9  of the  bill  and an  individual under  16,                                                               
offered his understanding that there  are two different things at                                                               
play:   the  responsibility  of  staff over  the  age  of 21  for                                                               
supervising  the  individual  under  16   years  of  age;  and  a                                                               
requirement  that  the  underage   individual  already  have  the                                                               
permission of  a parent or  guardian on file.   He added  that he                                                               
thinks that could be, but wouldn't have to be, the same person.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:00:50 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GRAY  expressed  gratitude  to  the  sponsor  for                                                               
including   "my  portion   of  the   bill"  [from   the  previous                                                               
legislature] in HB 68.  He  then opined that any information that                                                               
can be given regarding the harms of alcohol is a good thing.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:02:31 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MINA announced that HB 68 was held over.                                                                                  

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB 68 - Fiscal Note - DCCED 01.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 68
HB 68 - Sectional Analysis v.A.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 68
HB 68 Bill Packet 01.30.25.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 68
HB 68 - Sponsor Statement.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 68
HB 68 Supporting Document-State by State Comparison.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 68
HB 73 Bill Summary version A.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 73
HB 73 Fiscal Note 1.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 73
HB 73 Fiscal Note 2.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 73
HB 73 Fiscal Note 3.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 73
HB 73 Bill Packet 2.3.25.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 73
HB 73 Transmittal Letter.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 73
HB 73 Sectional Analyis Version A.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 73
HB 73 HHSS_2025.02.06.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 73
HB 73 Version A.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 73
SB15 Sponsor Statement Ver. A.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
SB 15
SB15 Supporting Documents-Letter CHARR 01.23.25.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
SB 15
SB15 Supporting Document-State by State Comparison.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
SB 15
SB 15 Bill Packet 01.30.25.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
SB 15
SB15 Sectional Analysis Ver.A.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
SB 15
SB15 Fiscal Note-DCCED-AMCO 01.23.25.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
SB 15
GCDSE Letter of Support Complex Care Res Homes.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 73 GCDSE Letter of Support Complex Care Res Homes.pdf HHSS 2/6/2025 3:15:00 PM
HB 73