Legislature(2025 - 2026)ADAMS 519

03/24/2025 01:30 PM House FINANCE

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Audio Topic
01:37:00 PM Start
01:37:54 PM HB53 || HB55 || HB56
02:12:47 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= HB 56 APPROP: SUPPLEMENTAL; FUND CAP TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+= HB 53 APPROP: OPERATING BUDGET; CAP; SUPP TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+= HB 55 APPROP: MENTAL HEALTH BUDGET TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
HOUSE BILL NO. 53                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     "An  Act making  appropriations for  the operating  and                                                                    
     loan  program  expenses  of state  government  and  for                                                                    
     certain   programs;    capitalizing   funds;   amending                                                                    
     appropriations;  making   supplemental  appropriations;                                                                    
     making  reappropriations;  making appropriations  under                                                                    
     art.  IX,  sec. 17(c),  Constitution  of  the State  of                                                                    
     Alaska,  from the  constitutional budget  reserve fund;                                                                    
     and providing for an effective date."                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 55                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     "An  Act making  appropriations for  the operating  and                                                                    
     capital    expenses   of    the   state's    integrated                                                                    
     comprehensive mental health  program; and providing for                                                                    
     an effective date."                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 56                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     "An  Act  making  supplemental  appropriations;  making                                                                    
     appropriations to  capitalize funds; and  providing for                                                                    
     an effective date."                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair   Josephson  relayed   that  the   committee  would                                                                    
consider a Committee Substitute (CS)  for HB 56, also called                                                                    
the "fast  track" supplemental  for FY  25. He  relayed that                                                                    
the  Legislative  Finance  Division  (LFD)  was  present  to                                                                    
address questions.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
1:37:54 PM                                                                                                                    
AT EASE                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:38:30 PM                                                                                                                    
RECONVENED                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Josephson invited his aide to come forward and                                                                         
discuss the changes proposed in the CS.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:38:55 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ALEXANDER  SCHROEDER, STAFF,  REPRESENTATIVE ANDY  JOSEPHSON                                                                    
STAFF, reviewed the changes in  the proposed CS. He directed                                                                    
attention to  a group of documents  including a transaction-                                                                    
compare  of   operating  only  (numbers  and   language),  s                                                                    
transaction-compare of  capital only, the agency  summary of                                                                    
operating only - all funds,  the agency summary of operating                                                                    
only  -  Unrestricted  General Funds  (UGF)  only,  and  the                                                                    
agency summary of  operating and capital -  UGF only (copies                                                                    
on file). He  informed that the supplemental  would fill the                                                                    
deficit of  $81,096,500 and would appropriate  an additional                                                                    
$111,368,600 in UGF for necessary  items. The total combined                                                                    
UGF draw  from the Constitutional Budget  Reserve Fund (CBR)                                                                    
would be $192,465,100.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Schroeder  made  note  of  big-ticket  items  including                                                                    
$214,399,000 in federal funding  to support annual increases                                                                    
in Medicaid  payments to service providers,  $29 million for                                                                    
disaster relief, $13,141,700  for the closeout of  the FY 25                                                                    
fire suppression  season, $4 million for  A Better Childhood                                                                    
lawsuit, and $2,679,500 to offset  interest earnings owed by                                                                    
the state Division  of Retirement and Benefits  because of a                                                                    
compromised computer system.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Schroeder  listed other noteworthy  governor's operating                                                                    
items that were  adopted unchanged: $195,000 in  UGF for the                                                                    
Dillingham jail operations  (which was accidentally unfunded                                                                    
after the previous  year's conference committee), $2,034,800                                                                    
in UGF  for community  residential centers  contractual cost                                                                    
for beds  (operated by Tundra  Center in Bethel  and Seaside                                                                    
Center in  Nome), $2,519,900 in  UGF for individuals  in the                                                                    
Department  of Corrections  (DOC)  for  complex and  fragile                                                                    
medical  conditions  that needed  a  higher  level of  care,                                                                    
$650,000 in  Designated General Funds (DGF)  from the Higher                                                                    
Education Investment Fund to pay  for the Alaska Performance                                                                    
Scholarship  disbursement due  to increased  eligibility, $3                                                                    
million in UGF to the  Alaska Psychiatric Institute to cover                                                                    
lost  revenue   due  to  reduced  federal   allocations  and                                                                    
Medicaid redeterminations,  $14,200,000 in UGF to  cover the                                                                    
shortfall after  federal funding for Medicaid  payments, and                                                                    
$3,200,000 in  federal funds to  continue the  Department of                                                                    
Agriculture's microgrant for food security program.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Schroeder continued  to  address noteworthy  governor's                                                                    
operating  items  including  numerous University  of  Alaska                                                                    
(UA)  transactions to  better reflect  budget authority  and                                                                    
fund  sources,  and $2,756,200  in  UGF  for judgements  and                                                                    
settlements  related to  an  Office  of Children's  Services                                                                    
court case. Noteworthy capital  items included $1,875,600 in                                                                    
DGF  for  the Alaska  Oil  and  Gas Conservation  Commission                                                                    
(AOGCC)  for  a suite  of  software  tools; $25  million  in                                                                    
federal  authority  for  AOGCC   for  phase  1  of  plugging                                                                    
orphaned wells or mitigating future  orphaned wells; $40 mil                                                                    
in federal authority for phase  2 of plugging orphaned wells                                                                    
or  mitigating future  orphaned wells;  $500,000 in  UGF for                                                                    
Blood  Bank  of Alaska  for  its  blood testing  laboratory;                                                                    
$2,500,000  in  federal  funds   for  flood  mitigation  for                                                                    
acquisition of high-hazard areas  in the Mat-Su Borough; and                                                                    
$6,500,000 in  UGF for Alaska  Marine Highway  System (AMHS)                                                                    
for the  annual maintenance, overhaul, and  certification of                                                                    
vessels.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
1:43:44 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Schroeder continued that the  CS incorporated all of the                                                                    
governor's items as requested, including  the items in HB 56                                                                    
(the fast-track  supplemental), items in HB  85 (the regular                                                                    
supplemental), and  the governor's amendments to  both bills                                                                    
(with  some   exceptions).  He  listed  an   exception  that                                                                    
comprised a change to an AVTEC  item from $880,600 in UGF to                                                                    
$660,000 in  STEP funds that  were not being utilized  in FY                                                                    
26. There was a related increment  of $182,300 in FY 26. The                                                                    
CS did  not adopt  the $1,660,500 increment  for the  7 VPSO                                                                    
positions  in  the  Northwest  Arctic  Borough  because  the                                                                    
positions were created without  legislative approval. In the                                                                    
capital numbers section,  the CS changed the  fund source of                                                                    
AMHS's additional  FY 25 maintenance  funds to UGF  from the                                                                    
AMHS Fund to prevent potential  shortfall in the fund source                                                                    
in the FY 26 budget.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Schroeder continued that the  language section added the                                                                    
Alaska  Seafood Marketing  Institute (ASMI)  multi-year item                                                                    
that was  in the House CS  1 for HB 53,  the operating bill.                                                                    
He noted that the [sponsors]  intended to offer an amendment                                                                    
to remove  the item from HB  53. There was an  additional $3                                                                    
million UGF  on top of  the governor's $10 million  for fire                                                                    
suppression  due to  the  early start  of  the fire  season.                                                                    
There was  a change in  fund source for  two reappropriation                                                                    
items for  roughly $10 million  to UGF in the  Department of                                                                    
Health  for the  Supplemental  Nutrition Assistance  Program                                                                    
(SNAP) investment projects and in  the Department of Law for                                                                    
SNAP  litigation.   The  administration  had   attempted  to                                                                    
reappropriate a  past encumbrance from  FY 21 for  a portion                                                                    
of  the  items  and  legal advice  had  indicated  that  the                                                                    
encumbrance  was not  valid. The  item needed  to be  funded                                                                    
with General  Funds (GF) and  the change was neutral  to the                                                                    
CBR. A  reappropriation for $3  million for  disaster relief                                                                    
was changed to UGF. Lastly,  the DOC supervisory standby pay                                                                    
was  broken  into  three   appropriations,  and  the  change                                                                    
reflected the structure of the  FY 26 appropriations for the                                                                    
same purpose.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Schroeder  addressed CBR language, with  "headroom" that                                                                    
allowed a  draw projected to  be $200 million in  total. The                                                                    
language funded a deficit that  already existed based on the                                                                    
previous  year's appropriations,  appropriations in  the CS,                                                                    
and  no more  than $7,534,900  in supplemental  items to  be                                                                    
funded from  the General Fund  between the current  time and                                                                    
June  30 in  other appropriation  bills to  account for  any                                                                    
supplemental  items not  received  by  the legislature.  The                                                                    
only  other  changes  were  technical.  Aside  from  the  $3                                                                    
million for fire  suppression, the CS did  not include items                                                                    
outside of the governor's request.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
1:47:36 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Josephson reviewed  that  the  committee had  gone                                                                    
through a  recitation of the changes  to HB 56, which  was a                                                                    
conjoining of  fast-track supplemental items. He  noted that                                                                    
Mr.  Schroeder had  highlighted  important  items and  noted                                                                    
that  the only  change from  the governor's  request was  $3                                                                    
million for fire suppression.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Schroeder noted  that there  had been  modifications to                                                                    
some of the  governor's requests, but the  only addition had                                                                    
been the $3 million for fire suppression.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair   Josephson  relayed   that  the   committee  would                                                                    
consider  an amendment  deadline  and  would inform  members                                                                    
shortly.  He relayed  that the  plan  was to  move the  bill                                                                    
quickly.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
1:49:45 PM                                                                                                                    
AT EASE                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:50:32 PM                                                                                                                    
RECONVENED                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Johnson asked  for  a reminder  of what  was                                                                    
meant by the concept of "headroom" mentioned in the CS.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Schroeder explained  that  the last  item  was the  CBR                                                                    
language with  headroom, which allowed  a draw  projected to                                                                    
be  $200 million  in total.  The language  funded a  deficit                                                                    
that   already  existed   based  on   the  previous   year's                                                                    
appropriations, appropriations  in the CS, and  no more than                                                                    
$7,534,900  in  supplemental items  to  be  funded from  the                                                                    
General Fund between  the current time and June  30 in other                                                                    
appropriation bills  to account  for any  supplemental items                                                                    
not received by the legislature.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Josephson  asked if any expenditure  would be heard                                                                    
about through another bill.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Schroder answered affirmatively.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Representative Stapp  did not see  the need to create  a CBR                                                                    
draw  to  the  amount  specified for  the  majority  of  the                                                                    
expenditures. He  understood items like disaster  relief but                                                                    
asked why not roll the majority  of the items into the FY 26                                                                    
operating budget.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Josephson noted  that there was a  decision made to                                                                    
do it  in the way  that was  addressed. The CS  sponsors did                                                                    
not choose  to reduce the  governor's items, and  the amount                                                                    
was the governor's request.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Schrage MOVED HB 56,  Work draft 34-GH1753\N, Marx,                                                                    
3/22/25, as a working draft.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Johnson OBJECTED for discussion.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
1:53:45 PM                                                                                                                    
AT EASE                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:58:03 PM                                                                                                                    
RECONVENED                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Josephson  reminded the committee that  there was a                                                                    
motion and there was an objection.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Representative Johnson  spoke to her objection.  She thought                                                                    
there  were a  good number  of changes,  and mentioned  fund                                                                    
source changes and $20 million in additions.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
1:59:12 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Schrage   asked  for  confirmation  that   the  CS                                                                    
included the governor's proposed items and amendments.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Josephson responded that  the items were mostly the                                                                    
governor's requests with exceptions  noted by Mr. Schroeder,                                                                    
including fund source changes.  He listed further exceptions                                                                    
such as  the removal  of 7 VPSO  positions. He  mentioned an                                                                    
item for AVTEC,  which was being funded  at four-fifths from                                                                    
a different  source. There was  $3 million  appropriated for                                                                    
disaster relief,  which was a  new item. In  addition, there                                                                    
was about $7.5 million because  there was about a quarter of                                                                    
the fiscal year  remaining. He noted that  all members would                                                                    
know if the funding was spent in any way.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Representative Hannan wanted to  affirm at least $10 million                                                                    
in fund source changes was due  to funds that would lapse to                                                                    
the CBR and that the transaction resulted in a net zero.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Schroeder responded in the affirmative.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Stapp communicated  that  there  were a  few                                                                    
things that  bothered him. He  reiterated that the  level of                                                                    
draw from  the CBR was  unnecessary. He questioned  the lack                                                                    
of funding  for the  VPSO positions and  saw no  reason that                                                                    
the same  argument could  not be made  for the  ASMI funding                                                                    
not  be changed  to an  FY 26  appropriation subject  to the                                                                    
legislative  body. He  thought the  funding had  been vetoed                                                                    
the previous year.  He did not see the value  of calling the                                                                    
bill a  fast track  supplemental when  the vast  majority of                                                                    
the items  did not need to  be in a supplemental  budget nor                                                                    
subject to a  CBR. He relayed that he would  not support the                                                                    
adoption of the CS.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Josephson  thought the  bill did  not use  the term                                                                    
"fast track."  The CS simply  used the same bill  number. He                                                                    
thought the governor  had a change of  heart regarding ASMI.                                                                    
He did not know if the governor regretted his earlier veto.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
2:03:17 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Hannan was  in  favor of  adopting the  work                                                                    
draft. She  was irritated  with the  $500,000 for  the blood                                                                    
bank that  was vetoed the  previous year. She  reasoned that                                                                    
the funds should go into  the supplemental so that the money                                                                    
could be used  and no longer forestall the  blood bank blood                                                                    
testing. She hoped  the new blood bank  testing center would                                                                    
soon be operational.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Representative Johnson MAINTAINED her objection.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
2:04:51 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
A roll call vote was taken on the motion.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
IN FAVOR: Jimmie,    Galvin,   Hannan,    Foster,   Schrage,                                                                    
Josephson                                                                                                                       
OPPOSED: Johnson, Allard, Stapp, Tomaszewski, Bynum                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
The MOTION PASSED (6/5).                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
There being NO further OBJECTION,  it was so ordered. The CS                                                                    
was adopted.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Josephson relayed that  he would be establishing an                                                                    
amendment deadline soon.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Stapp asked  for  a clarification  regarding                                                                    
online voting  by members.  He referenced  a legal  memo and                                                                    
requested the memo be read on the record.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
2:06:29 PM                                                                                                                    
AT EASE                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:08:47 PM                                                                                                                    
RECONVENED                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Josephson relayed that  the committee just affirmed                                                                    
the adoption  of the CS  for HB  56. He reminded  that there                                                                    
had been  a question regarding the  telephonic participation                                                                    
of members in voting. He  relayed that he could distribute a                                                                    
memo or read pertinent parts into the record.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Stapp asked  that the  memo be  read on  the                                                                    
record.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Josephson read  from a  memo from  the Legislative                                                                    
Legal Division  dated Jan 27,  2025 (copy on file).  He read                                                                    
from page 3, starting with item 2:                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     2. Telephonic participation in Committee Meetings                                                                        
     You asked whether a legislator may participate                                                                             
     telephonically in a committee meeting. The legislature                                                                     
     has,  for  many  years,  conducted  committee  meetings                                                                    
     utilizing teleconferencing.  The Open Meetings  Law (AS                                                                    
     44.62.310)    specifically    permits    meetings    of                                                                    
     governmental bodies to  be conducted by teleconference.                                                                    
     The  Open  Meetings  Law  applied  to  the  legislative                                                                    
     branch until  it was  amended in  1994. While  there is                                                                    
     now  no explicit  statutory  authority for  legislative                                                                    
     committees  to  meet   by  teleconference,  meeting  by                                                                    
     teleconference is  not expressly prohibited  by statute                                                                    
     or Uniform Rule. Committees  continue to meet regularly                                                                    
     via teleconference.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     The legislature has long taken  the position that while                                                                    
     a vote on any other  matter coming before the committee                                                                    
     is in  order, a member  may not vote  by teleconference                                                                    
     to report a bill from  committee. This exception to the                                                                    
     general     rule     permitting    participation     by                                                                    
     teleconference  is based  upon the  requirement in  the                                                                    
     Uniform Rules that the committee  report be signed by a                                                                    
     majority of the members  of the committee. Obviously, a                                                                    
     person who  is absent  cannot sign  the report  and the                                                                    
     Rule contains no mechanism to  permit the absent member                                                                    
    to delegate the signature power to another person.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair   Josephson    understood   that    members   could                                                                    
participate  in ways  other than  a  motion to  move a  bill                                                                    
telephonically.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Josephson relayed that  an amendment deadline would                                                                    
be communicated by the Committee Aide.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Josephson reviewed  the agenda  for the  following                                                                    
day,  which  would include  public  testimony  on the  newly                                                                    
adopted CS (Version N) of HB 56.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Johnson commented  that it  was possible  to                                                                    
pass a negative supplemental if  so desired, and in doing so                                                                    
reduce the budget.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair   Josephson    suggested   Representative   Johnson                                                                    
communicate her idea with the Executive Branch.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Johnson thought  the third  floor [governor]                                                                    
would love to help.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
HB  53  was   HEARD  and  HELD  in   committee  for  further                                                                    
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
HB 55 was HEARD and HELD in committee for further                                                                               
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
HB 56 was HEARD and HELD in committee for further                                                                               
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB 56 CS WorkDraft v.N 032225.pdf HFIN 3/24/2025 1:30:00 PM
HB 56
HB 56 HFCSupFT - Agency Summary 032325.pdf HFIN 3/24/2025 1:30:00 PM
HB 56
HB 56 v. N HFCSupFT - Transaction Detail 032325.pdf HFIN 3/24/2025 1:30:00 PM
HB 56
HB 56 v.N GovSupT to HFTSup UGF 032325 .pdf HFIN 3/24/2025 1:30:00 PM
HB 56
HB 56 v.N HFCSupFT - Agency Summary - UGF Only -32325.pdf HFIN 3/24/2025 1:30:00 PM
HB 56
HB 56 v.N HFCSupFT - Cap Project Detail 032425.pdf HFIN 3/24/2025 1:30:00 PM
HB 56