Legislature(2025 - 2026)ADAMS 519

03/14/2025 01:30 PM House FINANCE

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Audio Topic
01:32:32 PM Start
01:34:56 PM HB53 || HB55
01:36:57 PM Public Testimony: Juneau, Sitka, Petersburg, Delta Junction, Dillingham, Glennallen, Valdez, Wrangell, Homer, Ketchikan, Kodiak, Seward, Tok, Offnets
03:41:18 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= HB 53 APPROP: OPERATING BUDGET; CAP; SUPP TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+= HB 55 APPROP: MENTAL HEALTH BUDGET TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
--Public Testimony-- 1:30PM - 3:30PM
2 Minute Limit
Juneau, Sitka, Petersburg, Delta Junction,
Dillingham, Glennallen, Valdez, Wrangell,
Homer, Ketchikan, Kodiak, Seward, Tok, Offnet
- Please arrive/call 30 min. Prior to end of
allotted time or testimony will close early
- All Off Net callers must hang up immediately
after testifying to keep lines open
- Continue to access meeting through akleg.gov
- The hearing may be televised on Gavel to
Gavel, please check listings
- Select a spokesperson if you are part of a
group with the same message
Submit written testimony to
[email protected] by Friday March 14, 2025
at 5:00PM
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
HOUSE BILL NO. 53                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     "An  Act making  appropriations for  the operating  and                                                                    
     loan  program  expenses  of state  government  and  for                                                                    
     certain   programs;    capitalizing   funds;   amending                                                                    
     appropriations;  making   supplemental  appropriations;                                                                    
     making  reappropriations;  making appropriations  under                                                                    
     art.  IX,  sec. 17(c),  Constitution  of  the State  of                                                                    
     Alaska,  from the  constitutional budget  reserve fund;                                                                    
     and providing for an effective date."                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 55                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     "An  Act making  appropriations for  the operating  and                                                                    
     capital    expenses   of    the   state's    integrated                                                                    
     comprehensive mental health  program; and providing for                                                                    
     an effective date."                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
1:34:56 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Josephson  remarked that  the committee  would hear                                                                    
public  testimony  past  3:30   p.m.  if  there  were  still                                                                    
individuals waiting to testify at that time.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Bynum thought he  heard the co-chair say 6:00                                                                    
p.m.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Josephson confirmed  that  he  had initially  said                                                                    
6:00  p.m. but  had subsequently  made a  correction to  the                                                                    
time. He  noted there were currently  22 individuals waiting                                                                    
to testify.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Bynum clarified  that  he  would stay  until                                                                    
6:00  p.m.  if  there  were  still  individuals  waiting  to                                                                    
testify.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Representative Johnson  wondered if it would  be possible to                                                                    
get a list of all of the people calling in.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Josephson responded affirmatively.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
^PUBLIC   TESTIMONY:   JUNEAU,  SITKA,   PETERSBURG,   DELTA                                                                  
JUNCTION, DILLINGHAM,  GLENNALLEN, VALDEZ,  WRANGELL, HOMER,                                                                  
KETCHIKAN, KODIAK, SEWARD, TOK, OFFNETS                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
1:36:57 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JACKIE  PATA,  FIRST  VICE  PRESIDENT,  CENTRAL  COUNCIL  OF                                                                    
TLINGIT  AND  HAIDA  INDIAN  TRIBES  OF  ALASKA  AND  ALASKA                                                                    
REGIONAL  COALITION, JUNEAU,  she  shared information  about                                                                    
Tlingit  and  Haida,  which  was  a  member  of  the  Alaska                                                                    
Regional  Coalition (ARC),  a consensus  based coalition  of                                                                    
four  regional tribal  nonprofit service  providers and  two                                                                    
regional  tribes  including  the  Tanana  Chiefs,  Maniilaq,                                                                    
Inupiaq communities  of the Arctic Slope.  Collectively, the                                                                    
coalition  represented 109  communities  and 70,000  people.                                                                    
She   detailed  that   ARC  member   organizations  provided                                                                    
critical  medical,  social   services,  public  safety,  and                                                                    
workforce  development  on behalf  of  the  State of  Alaska                                                                    
through contracts  and grants administrating  federal health                                                                    
and tribal governance  and social services on  behalf of the                                                                    
Indian  Health  Services  (IHS), Bureau  of  Indian  Affairs                                                                    
(BIA), and Department  of Justice. The ARC  sought equity in                                                                    
budget decisions  and rural Alaska  was very much a  part of                                                                    
the  economies and  many tribal  organizations were  the top                                                                    
employers  in  their  regions. She  underscored  that  rural                                                                    
Alaskans   must  not   bear  disproportionate   cuts;  equal                                                                    
protection was a constitutional right for all Alaskans.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Pata  stressed  that  schools were  the  heart  of  the                                                                    
state's  communities. The  organization applauded  the House                                                                    
for advancing  Base Student Allocation (BSA)  funding in the                                                                    
base  budget. The  consequences  of  insufficient BSA  funds                                                                    
included the reduction of support  of staff, increased class                                                                    
sizes, which was negatively  impacting students scoring. She                                                                    
emphasized that  the state  could and had  to do  better and                                                                    
the House's efforts earlier in  the week had moved Alaska in                                                                    
the  right direction.  She shared  that many  ARC nonprofits                                                                    
were tribal  health organizations providing services  to all                                                                    
communities, which  were not limited to  Alaska Natives. The                                                                    
ARC   supported  the   committee's  material   increase  for                                                                    
behavioral  health. Additionally,  ARC supported  increments                                                                    
in support of the Village  Public Safety Officers (VPSO) and                                                                    
public radio  in rural Alaska.  She underscored  that public                                                                    
safety  was  a  major  issue for  all  communities  and  ARC                                                                    
supported the governor's proposal  to fund additional VPSOs.                                                                    
She  expressed support  for  public  broadcasting and  radio                                                                    
stations  in communities  under 20,000  people. She  thanked                                                                    
the committee.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
1:40:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Hannan asked  Ms. Pata  to describe  Tlingit                                                                    
and Haida's role  in the emergency response  in the Wrangell                                                                    
landside  and  how  public radio  assisted  an  organization                                                                    
doing emergency response.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Pata  replied  Wrangell,   Haines,  Juneau,  and  other                                                                    
communities  experienced   tremendous  need   for  emergency                                                                    
response. She stated  that Tlingit and Haida had  a state of                                                                    
the  art emergency  response center.  She  relayed that  the                                                                    
state had used the tribe's  facilities to locate people when                                                                    
dealing with some of the  emergency response. The ability to                                                                    
be able  to use public  broadcasting in radio  was essential                                                                    
in order to  keep people informed and it was  a way to share                                                                    
information on a large scale  when there was not necessarily                                                                    
personal contact  or cell phone  services. She  had recently                                                                    
been in Wrangell  and the tribe was putting in  its own cell                                                                    
tower to try to bolster  internet services in the community.                                                                    
She noted that many communities suffered from cell outages.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Josephson thanked  Representative  Andi Story  for                                                                    
being present.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
1:41:52 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
NIAMH  DARDIS,  DIRECTOR,  REACH  INFANT  LEARNING  PROGRAM,                                                                    
JUNEAU, shared  that the Reach  Infant Learning  Program was                                                                    
based  in   Juneau  and  provided  services   to  additional                                                                    
communities  in  Southeast.   She  expressed  gratitude  and                                                                    
strong support for  the $5.7 million increase  to the Alaska                                                                    
Infant Learning Program in the  budget. She highlighted that                                                                    
infant learning programs (ILP) had  endured 11 years of flat                                                                    
funding. The increment would ensure  that ILP could continue                                                                    
delivering essential early  intervention services throughout                                                                    
Alaska. The increment would also  allow for expansion of ILP                                                                    
eligibility  by lowering  the developmental  delay threshold                                                                    
from 50  percent to  25 percent,  allowing more  children to                                                                    
receive  early intervention  services and  shifting Alaska's                                                                    
position  as  one of  the  most  restrictive states  in  the                                                                    
nation for  accessing intervention services for  the zero to                                                                    
three  population.   She  relayed  that  investing   in  ILP                                                                    
services was  beneficial for children  and families  and was                                                                    
fiscally  responsible.  She  highlighted that  the  National                                                                    
Early  Intervention   Longitudinal  Study  showed   that  46                                                                    
percent of  children receiving early intervention  no longer                                                                    
needed special education  beyond kindergarten. The expansion                                                                    
of  ILP  eligibility would  give  77  percent more  children                                                                    
access  to  services, which  could  yield  an estimated  $34                                                                    
million  in  annual  savings.  She  added  that  Alaska  was                                                                    
experiencing a  rapidly aging population, making  it crucial                                                                    
to  retain  young families  in  communities.  She urged  the                                                                    
committee  to  prioritize the  $5.72  million  in the  final                                                                    
operating  budget. She  reviewed  the benefits  of ILP.  She                                                                    
thanked the committee.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
1:44:32 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Hannan  asked  Ms.  Dardis  for  a  concrete                                                                    
example of a 25 percent delay versus a 50 percent delay.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Dardis responded  that the 50 percent delay  was a child                                                                    
at the age of two who was  functioning at the level of a one                                                                    
year  old. For  example,  they  may not  yet  be walking  or                                                                    
verbally communicating.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Hannan  asked  about  an  example  of  a  25                                                                    
percent delay.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Dardis replied  that it  would  mean catching  children                                                                    
experiencing  a delay  earlier so  that  families would  not                                                                    
have to wait as long  for services. She explained that often                                                                    
there were  physicians who may  refer children  and families                                                                    
came in  for an  evaluation. She  elaborated that  the child                                                                    
may  be  experiencing  a 30  percent  delay  including  some                                                                    
delays   in  language,   mobility,   and  social   emotional                                                                    
regulation.  Often  times,  the  organization  had  to  tell                                                                    
families it was  not equipped, or the child's  delay was not                                                                    
substantial  enough.  She  explained  that  once  the  child                                                                    
turned three,  if they  were enrolled  in ILP  services, the                                                                    
organization  would  facilitate  transition  to  the  school                                                                    
district  to  integrate  pre-school  services.  Often  times                                                                    
children  were falling  through cracks  and classrooms  were                                                                    
not  equipped to  meet their  needs,  which further  delayed                                                                    
evaluation and  connecting them with  therapeutic resources.                                                                    
She explained  they were missing the  small, critical window                                                                    
of brain development where 80  percent of neurons had formed                                                                    
by the age of three.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
1:46:42 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ROBERT  BARR,  DEPUTY  CITY MANAGER,  CITY  AND  BOROUGH  OF                                                                    
JUNEAU (CBJ)  AND BOARD MEMBER, THREAD,  JUNEAU, thanked the                                                                    
legislature  for  including  the  childcare  sector  in  the                                                                    
budget the past  year and for including  childcare grants in                                                                    
the  FY 26  budget. He  shared that  the business  model for                                                                    
local,  private  childcare  did not  work  without  external                                                                    
support.  The support  came from  a variety  of sources  and                                                                    
including grants  in the  current budget was  a big  part of                                                                    
that.  He  highlighted  that  in  a  broad  economic  sense,                                                                    
businesses needed  predictability and stability to  grow and                                                                    
thrive.  He requested  including the  childcare grants  in a                                                                    
sustainable  and  ongoing way  in  order  for businesses  to                                                                    
plan. He relayed that CBJ  was projected to spend about $1.8                                                                    
million in  local money  in the current  year that  was very                                                                    
similar to  what the legislature  had been doing.  He shared                                                                    
that Juneau did not see  facility closures seen elsewhere in                                                                    
the  state  and country  during  and  immediately after  the                                                                    
pandemic.  Juneau   was  starting   to  see   its  childcare                                                                    
employers  get on  financial footings  that  enable them  to                                                                    
think about growth, which the economy desperately needed.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
1:48:59 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
BRIAN  WILSON,  EXECUTIVE   DIRECTOR,  ALASKA  COALITION  OF                                                                    
HOUSING AND  HOMELESSNESS, JUNEAU, relayed that  over 15,000                                                                    
Alaskans  experienced  homelessness annually.  He  explained                                                                    
that  when   adding  in   populations  living   in  severely                                                                    
overcrowded  situations,  the  number was  much  higher.  He                                                                    
stated  that  special  needs   housing  grants  helped  fund                                                                    
programs  that  solved  homelessness. Data  showed  that  95                                                                    
percent  of  the  people   housed  in  permanent  supportive                                                                    
housing did  not return  to homelessness  in two  years. The                                                                    
grant  was currently  funded at  $1.95  million with  mental                                                                    
health  and unrestricted  general fund  dollars. He  relayed                                                                    
that the existing funding did  not reach all of the programs                                                                    
around  the state.  Many programs  were  struggling to  keep                                                                    
their  doors open.  He highlighted  the Homeless  Assistance                                                                    
Program funding  in the mental  health bill. He  stressed it                                                                    
was a  vital program that gave  communities flexible funding                                                                    
to stand up  supports that may not exist  from other funding                                                                    
streams. Often  the money came  in the form  of homelessness                                                                    
prevention   funding.   The    cheapest   way   to   address                                                                    
homelessness  was to  prevent it  from  happening again.  He                                                                    
explained that having to spend money  to fix a car one month                                                                    
and  ending up  being unable  to pay  rent should  not be  a                                                                    
reason  someone   fell  into  homelessness.  He   asked  the                                                                    
committee  to   support  the  Homeless   Assistance  Program                                                                    
funding in the  governor's budget and a slight  raise in the                                                                    
special  needs housing  grant  consistent  with the  trust's                                                                    
recommendations.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Stapp asked  if Mr.  Wilson was  aware of  a                                                                    
program called General Relief Rent and Utility Assistance.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Wilson  responded  affirmatively.  He  noted  that  the                                                                    
coalition did not manage the program.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
1:51:59 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
LENA  MERRELL,  SELF,  JUNEAU,   shared  that  she  had  two                                                                    
children  in the  Juneau School  District. She  relayed that                                                                    
her  children's  school  building  was  closed  due  to  the                                                                    
consolidation the school district  went through the previous                                                                    
year.  She thanked  everyone who  voted  in favor  of HB  69                                                                    
earlier in  the week  and for  making education  a priority.                                                                    
She understood  it was  easy to say  one supported  kids and                                                                    
education, but  it was  harder for  legislators to  make the                                                                    
budgeting choices  to pay for  it. She asked  legislators to                                                                    
think of  children as the future  of the state and  to admit                                                                    
the  disservice that  had been  done to  educators for  many                                                                    
years with  the flat funding. She  was heartbroken listening                                                                    
to legislators who  did not vote to  override the governor's                                                                    
veto  and  to  hear  them   speak  about  education  like  a                                                                    
business.  She stressed  that children  were not  a business                                                                    
and she saw education as  a civil service, which was written                                                                    
into the  Alaska Constitution.  She did  not think  the body                                                                    
had been  funding education adequately  for many  years. She                                                                    
stated that a woefully  underfunded business did not thrive.                                                                    
She  stated  the  legislature  was  expecting  teachers  and                                                                    
educators  to   show  results,  but  they   were  not  being                                                                    
adequately  compensated. She  believed  the  state had  been                                                                    
giving away far  too much to corporations for  far too long.                                                                    
She hoped the body had some  creative ideas to keep money in                                                                    
the state in order to fund the future.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Josephson admitted the disservice.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Hannan  thanked   Ms.  Merrell,  her  former                                                                    
student. She  stated that Ms.  Merrell and her  husband were                                                                    
homegrown Alaskans who  had chosen to stay  in the community                                                                    
and contribute.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
1:55:36 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
EMILY FERRY,  SELF, JUNEAU, testified in  support of funding                                                                    
for education. She  thanked the House for passing  HB 69 and                                                                    
encouraged the  committee for  continued support  of funding                                                                    
education. She  stated that education  had been  flat funded                                                                    
over  the past  decade or  so. She  noted that  some of  the                                                                    
funding had  been replaced with  federal funding and  with a                                                                    
lot of  funds from her  pocket. She  had three kids  in high                                                                    
school who were all very  active. One would be heading south                                                                    
for  the National  Robotics competitions,  and she  was very                                                                    
grateful. The  dollars she contributed for  public education                                                                    
opportunities were  in the thousands.  She stated  it tended                                                                    
towards   inequity   because    not   everyone   had   those                                                                    
opportunities  due  to  the  way the  state  had  chosen  to                                                                    
underfund  education.   She  noted  that   one-time  funding                                                                    
helped,  but without  an increase  to  the BSA  and with  an                                                                    
upcoming  loss in  federal  funding,  schools would  suffer.                                                                    
She was  willing to  contribute more  to the  functioning of                                                                    
the state. She asked the legislature to tax her.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
1:58:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JIM  SCHOLL, REACH  INC., JUNEAU,  testified  in support  of                                                                    
infant  learning programs.  He relayed  that REACH  provided                                                                    
services to  individuals with developmental  disabilities in                                                                    
Southeast  Alaska. The  board  strongly supported  expanding                                                                    
eligibility to include more infants  in ILPs. He stated that                                                                    
it  would improve  early child  outcomes  and reduce  future                                                                    
special  education  needs.  The  board  supported  increased                                                                    
funding for  ILPs, especially  in light  of flat  funding in                                                                    
recent years.  He shared that he  had a good friend  in high                                                                    
school who did  not need special education  services, but he                                                                    
had been  in Reach's ILP program  when he was an  infant. He                                                                    
believed it helped and it reduced costs.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:00:25 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
KARI  SAGEL,  SELF,  SITKA (via  teleconference),  spoke  in                                                                    
support of  increased funding  and expanded  eligibility for                                                                    
the  infant  learning  program.   The  ILP  provided  direct                                                                    
services  to   children  and   families  for   infants  with                                                                    
developmental  delays and  physical and  cognitive concerns.                                                                    
She stressed  it was money  well spent.  Addressing concerns                                                                    
earlier  would   result  in  healthier   children,  stronger                                                                    
families, and  fewer gaps when children  started more formal                                                                    
education, all  saving money later  on. She stated  that ILP                                                                    
had not  seen an increase for  a very long time,  and it was                                                                    
time for an increase.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
2:01:45 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MATTHEW CALHOUN,  EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, ALASKA  NATIVE SCIENCE                                                                    
AND  ENGINEERING  PROGRAM   (ANSEP),  UNIVERSITY  OF  ALASKA                                                                    
ANCHORAGE, HOMER (via  teleconference), testified in support                                                                    
of ANSEP. He shared that he  was an ANSEP alum and would not                                                                    
have been able to get a  Ph.D. without ANSEP. He shared that                                                                    
he  was the  only Alaska  Native to  earn a  Ph.D. in  civil                                                                    
engineering  ever. He  was working  with a  student who  was                                                                    
about to get  their Ph.D. in civil  engineering. He provided                                                                    
information about the program.  He highlighted a dual credit                                                                    
option  for students.  He  relayed  that students  attending                                                                    
ANSEP tended to  stay and work in Alaska. He  stated that it                                                                    
was  helping the  brain drain  from the  state. On  average,                                                                    
students  had  earned an  associate  degree  by high  school                                                                    
graduation. He emphasized  that a student would  be going to                                                                    
medical  school  after  they   graduated  high  school.  The                                                                    
program  was  in  the planning  stages  for  potential  2026                                                                    
sites.  Each program  could be  implemented at  any location                                                                    
with a University  of Alaska campus. He  asked the committee                                                                    
to restore the cut to the program in the bill.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
2:04:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DR.   VICTORIA  KILDAL,   CHIEF  LEARNING   OFFICER,  ALASKA                                                                    
BEHAVIORAL HEALTH ASSOCIATION,  KODIAK (via teleconference),                                                                    
testified in  support of funding  for the  Alaska Behavioral                                                                    
Health  Association  and  behavioral  health  services.  She                                                                    
shared that  she was  a lifelong  Alaskan and  had dedicated                                                                    
her  career to  the behavioral  health field.  She applauded                                                                    
the subcommittee  for including $13.7 million  in the budget                                                                    
for  behavioral health  clinic and  rehabilitation services.                                                                    
She  urged  the  committee  to  maintain  the  funding.  She                                                                    
highlighted that  Alaska's behavioral  health system  was in                                                                    
crisis  and  the state  often  led  the nation  in  suicide,                                                                    
overdose,  anxiety,   trauma,  and  depression   rates.  The                                                                    
behavioral health workforce  was doing its best  to stem the                                                                    
tide,  but it  was  increasingly difficult.  The system  had                                                                    
adapted, consolidated  services, cut costs, and  asked staff                                                                    
to  do  more  than  was  sustainable.  Persistent  financial                                                                    
shortfalls  had  led  to   various  problems  including  the                                                                    
difficulty   of  hiring   and   retaining  providers.   When                                                                    
behavioral health services were  not available people showed                                                                    
up in emergency rooms, jails,  and foster care. She stressed                                                                    
the  importance   of  the   $13.7  million   for  lifesaving                                                                    
services.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
2:07:20 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
PAT   BRANSON,   MAYOR,   CITY  OF   KODIAK,   KODIAK   (via                                                                    
teleconference),  testified in  support  of  $3 million  for                                                                    
senior  grants. She  shared that  home  and community  based                                                                    
grants  kept people  at home  with cost  efficient services.                                                                    
She  listed the  various  services provided  to keep  people                                                                    
living at  home. She  pointed out that  it saved  money. The                                                                    
only way many  seniors could go into long-term  care was via                                                                    
Medicaid funding.  She wanted to  keep seniors  living where                                                                    
they chose to live and  part of the community. She requested                                                                    
to keep the senior grants intact.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
2:08:51 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MEG MITCHELL, SELF, HOMER  (via teleconference), shared that                                                                    
she had  lived in Alaska for  more than 40 years  and worked                                                                    
in behavioral health services. She  stated that the governor                                                                    
had  proclaimed  March   to  be  developmental  disabilities                                                                    
awareness  month.   There  were  11,600   Alaskan  children,                                                                    
adults,   and   families  experiencing   disabilities.   She                                                                    
believed  the community  of  individuals with  developmental                                                                    
disabilities in Alaska shared the  vision for a future where                                                                    
each  person directed  their own  supports  based on  needs.                                                                    
She stated that public  knowledge and understanding were the                                                                    
most  effective  strategies  for addressing  the  challenges                                                                    
associated with  developmental disability. The  state needed                                                                    
to be  more proactive in maximizing  direct service training                                                                    
and  development. She  spoke to  the need  to promote  human                                                                    
service jobs  at the  high school and  college levels.   She                                                                    
highlighted   the  importance   of   promoting  a   stronger                                                                    
workforce in  the state. The  state's population  was aging,                                                                    
and   more   developmental   disabilities   were   emerging.                                                                    
Additionally, the waitlist for  services was increasing. She                                                                    
stated  more   leadership  and  planning  was   needed.  She                                                                    
appreciated  the   Alaska  Mental  Health   Trust  Authority                                                                    
(AMHTA). She  supported the  $13 million  in the  budget for                                                                    
mental health.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
2:12:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
LANDA BAILY,  SELF, HOMER (via teleconference),  shared that                                                                    
she was born and raised in  Alaska. She read from Article 1,                                                                    
Section  1   of  the  state  constitution.   She  asked  the                                                                    
legislature  to consider  a full  review of  the mining  tax                                                                    
structure and supported changing the  rates for new mines in                                                                    
order for  the taxes  to pay for  all of  the infrastructure                                                                    
that  impacted  Alaska  and  that  brought  money  into  the                                                                    
Permanent  Fund.  She  asked the  committee  to  consider  a                                                                    
comprehensive change  to the oil  tax structure.  She stated                                                                    
that  increased taxes  oil companies  paid may  be the  only                                                                    
taxes  they  paid  because  of  the  huge  tax  relief  most                                                                    
corporations  enjoyed  at  the   federal  level.  A  revised                                                                    
structure  should   optimize  the   amount  that   could  be                                                                    
deposited in  the Permanent Fund. She  supported a statutory                                                                    
revision  to   Alaska  Industrial  Development   and  Export                                                                    
Authority (AIDEA)  so that AIDEA's budget  and projects were                                                                    
reviewed  and  approved  by the  legislature.  She  did  not                                                                    
support  the  Juneau  Access Road  project.  She  asked  the                                                                    
committee to  insist the governor  release the  state salary                                                                    
review that  was paid for  with public funds.  She supported                                                                    
Alaska Marine Highway System (AMHS) and public education.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
2:16:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Stapp remarked that Ms.  Baily was one of the                                                                    
most  informed  people  he  had  heard  testify  before  the                                                                    
committee on  state operations and fund  sources. He thanked                                                                    
her.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Baily thanked Representative Stapp.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:16:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
PATRICK   REINHART,   DIRECTOR,    GOVERNOR'S   COUNCIL   ON                                                                    
DISABILITIES  AND  SPECIAL   EDUCATION,  ANCHOR  POINT  (via                                                                    
teleconference),  thanked  the   committee  for  considering                                                                    
increases  for the  Infant Learning  Program, which  was the                                                                    
council's top  priority in the  current year to make  up for                                                                    
10 years  of lost revenue  from inflation and to  expand the                                                                    
program to  include infants and  toddlers with a  delay down                                                                    
to  25 percent.  The changes  would provide  savings to  the                                                                    
state  in  the long  run.  He  asked  for $480,000  for  the                                                                    
Special  Education Service  Agency  (SESA).  The agency  was                                                                    
funded by  a formula,  and it appeared  the formula  was not                                                                    
sufficient  to  serve all  of  the  kids with  low  incident                                                                    
disabilities  across  the  state.  The funding  would  be  a                                                                    
temporary fix until the formula  funding could be looked at.                                                                    
He asked  for funding for  the Deaf Navigator  Program grant                                                                    
of  $75,000.  The  council   supported  a  functional  needs                                                                    
coordinator in  the emergency operation center.  He stressed                                                                    
it was  important for people  in state government to  be set                                                                    
up to address people with disabilities.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:19:24 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
HILLARY LANDERS, REACH INC., JUNEAU,  shared that she was in                                                                    
support of the $5.72 million  for the Alaska Infant Learning                                                                    
Program.   There   was   strong  research   supporting   the                                                                    
importance  of early  intervention in  children experiencing                                                                    
developmental  delays.  Evidence   showed  it  improved  the                                                                    
outcomes  and   reduced  the  need  for   special  education                                                                    
services later on  in a child's life. She  shared that REACH                                                                    
billed  insurance  when  applicable,  but  the  organization                                                                    
often  did not  get reimbursed  due to  high deductibles  or                                                                    
lack of  reimbursement for pediatric habilitative  care. Per                                                                    
state  requirements,  REACH was  not  allowed  to pass  cost                                                                    
along to  the family;  therefore, the  organization provided                                                                    
significant  family   service  coordination  that   was  not                                                                    
billable  for families  with private  insurance. She  listed                                                                    
examples.  The grant  funding  allowed  the organization  to                                                                    
continue to provide  services. She stressed that  all of the                                                                    
costs had  gone up significantly due  to inflation including                                                                    
rent, air travel,  cost of food and lodging,  gas, and more.                                                                    
The organization was  only allowed to use  grant funding for                                                                    
children  with a  50  percent delay  or  more. She  provided                                                                    
additional detail.  Children under that percentage  were not                                                                    
eligible  for services  until  pre-school.  She thanked  the                                                                    
committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Josephson recognized  Representative Mia  Costello                                                                    
in the room.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
2:22:15 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MOSES   WISEMAN,  SELF,   ANCHORAGE  (via   teleconference),                                                                    
testified in support of education  funding and Alaska EXCEL.                                                                    
He detailed  that the program  was open to all  rural school                                                                    
districts  in  Alaska  it   supported  students  in  earning                                                                    
valuable  academic   and  career   certifications  preparing                                                                    
students for  postsecondary education and the  workforce. He                                                                    
elaborated  that  students   graduated  with  the  necessary                                                                    
skills to enter  the workforce and go to  college. He shared                                                                    
his personal  story and success  with the EXCEL  program. He                                                                    
spoke to  the benefits of  the program. He  highlighted that                                                                    
92 percent  of the  program's alumni lived  in the  state to                                                                    
attend  college or  work. He  added that  in the  past three                                                                    
years the program implemented  a social emotional curriculum                                                                    
addressing  the high  rate of  suicide, substance  abuse and                                                                    
alcohol. He urged the committee to fund the program.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Representative Jimmie spoke to Mr. Wiseman in Yup'ik.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Wiseman replied.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
2:25:25 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
TRACEY  SCHAEFFER,  SELF,   KOTZEBUE  (via  teleconference),                                                                    
testified  in support  of funding  for education.  She asked                                                                    
the  committee to  protect the  $7.725 million  in childcare                                                                    
grants  in the  budget.  She  ran one  of  the two  licensed                                                                    
childcare facilities in the offroad  system in Kotzebue. She                                                                    
shared  that it  was  almost impossible  to  operate in  the                                                                    
region  due  to  the  costs.  She relayed  that  it  was  an                                                                    
incredibly crucial  part to  recruit people  to live  in the                                                                    
area. The  facility worked closely with  the Infant Learning                                                                    
Program.  She supported  childcare funding,  infant learning                                                                    
programs and  the BSA. She highlighted  that giving children                                                                    
solid opportunities from birth to  five meant they were more                                                                    
likely to be successful in school.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
2:27:39 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
QUEEN   PARKER,   SELF,   STERLING   (via   teleconference),                                                                    
supported a full PFD. She  asked if Co-Chair Foster, Senator                                                                    
Cronk, and Representative Tomaszewski  voted in support of a                                                                    
full PFD.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Josephson  replied that no  one had voted  yet. The                                                                    
budget currently included a full PFD.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Parker stated that she supported a full PFD.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
2:28:45 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MAXWELL  MERCER,  DEPUTY  DIRECTOR,  COMMUNITY  CONNECTIONS,                                                                    
KETCHIKAN  (via teleconference),  thanked the  committee for                                                                    
the  inclusion  of  $13.7   million  for  behavioral  health                                                                    
services.  He  shared that  at  the  current funding  level,                                                                    
Community  Connections was  not able  to meet  the needs  of                                                                    
youth  and  families  with   behavioral  health  needs.  The                                                                    
organization was  currently overwhelmed with  referrals from                                                                    
parents,   state  social   workers,  residential   treatment                                                                    
centers, and other at-risk kids.  The best outcomes for kids                                                                    
happened when  they received  behavioral health  services in                                                                    
their   home   communities.  The   organization's   services                                                                    
included  therapeutic foster  care,  counseling, and  direct                                                                    
care.  The organization  was working  hard to  keep kids  in                                                                    
their communities and out  of restrictive institutions. They                                                                    
were currently  only able to  serve under 50 percent  of the                                                                    
kids who were referred. The  organization needed to grow and                                                                    
growth cost  money to recruit,  retain, and train  staff. He                                                                    
stressed  that the  organization was  a major  employer with                                                                    
almost  200 employees.  He  provided additional  information                                                                    
about the organization. He pointed  out that failing to fund                                                                    
behavioral health shifted costs to  the state. He noted that                                                                    
the  sister  organization,   Residential  Youth  Care,  also                                                                    
wanted to  be present, but  they were  unable to do  so. His                                                                    
remarks applied to them as well.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
2:32:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
TONY  WILSON, DIRECTOR,  EDUCATION  AND COMMUNITY  OUTREACH,                                                                    
ALASKA  EXCEL,   WASILLA  (via  teleconference),   spoke  in                                                                    
support of  Alaska EXCEL. He  stated it was a  life changing                                                                    
opportunity and  provided Alaska Native youth  with hands on                                                                    
career focused education. The  program primarily worked with                                                                    
students in rural Alaska. The  program brought students from                                                                    
rural  communities  to  Anchorage  and  provided  them  with                                                                    
unparalleled exposure  to high  demand career  pathways such                                                                    
as   aviation,  welding,   health  sciences,   construction,                                                                    
culinary  arts,  and  public safety.  Students  earned  high                                                                    
school  and college  credits, certifications,  and practical                                                                    
experience. For  many of the  students, the program  was the                                                                    
only access to career  and technical education aligning with                                                                    
Alaska's  workforce  needs.  He   shared  that  one  of  the                                                                    
students  had  received  his   pilot  certificate  prior  to                                                                    
graduating from high school. He  stressed that the program's                                                                    
return on  investment was undeniable. He  continued to speak                                                                    
about  the  benefits of  the  program.  He urged  maintained                                                                    
funding for the program.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:34:38 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
PAMELA SAMASH, SELF,  NENANA (via teleconference), testified                                                                    
in support  for a  full PFD. She  believed it  would benefit                                                                    
everyone.  She asked  for a  15 percent  increase to  senior                                                                    
grants. She stated that when  seniors were able to remain at                                                                    
home  and in  the  community, they  were benefitted  because                                                                    
they  were able  to see  family and  community members.  She                                                                    
believed seniors  were beautiful and wise  people. She asked                                                                    
the  committee  to think  about  seniors  during the  budget                                                                    
process.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:36:48 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REILLY MCCUE,  SELF, ANCHORAGE (via  teleconference), shared                                                                    
that she  is a volleyball  student athlete at  University of                                                                    
Alaska Anchorage (UAA). She was  from Ketchikan felt blessed                                                                    
to represent her small hometown  and the state. She provided                                                                    
details about her personal education  path. She was grateful                                                                    
for the support. She asked  the committee to support funding                                                                    
for UAA athletics in the budget.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
2:38:13 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ABIGAIL HARVER, UAA,  ANCHORAGE (via teleconference), shared                                                                    
that she  is a  track and cross  country student  athlete at                                                                    
UAA. She  detailed that  she grew up  mostly in  Kodiak. She                                                                    
provided  information about  her personal  story. She  asked                                                                    
for support  in the  budget for  funding for  UAA athletics.                                                                    
She was  honored to  be a  part of the  program and  how the                                                                    
athletics program  had an impact  on her and  the community.                                                                    
She gave additional details about her experience.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Josephson asked what her sport was.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Harver answered track and field and cross country.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:41:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
RACHAEL   POSEY,  SELF,   ANCHORAGE  (via   teleconference),                                                                    
testified  in support  for education  funding  in the  state                                                                    
budget. She thanked legislators  who recently voted in favor                                                                    
of HB  69 to increase  BSA funding. She asked  the committee                                                                    
to prioritize education. She stated  that if the BSA did not                                                                    
increase  by  at least  $1,000  there  would not  be  enough                                                                    
funding for  the swim and  dive program  and extracurricular                                                                    
activities. She highlighted there  was data showing a strong                                                                    
correlation between participation in  high school sports and                                                                    
student attendance  and graduation  rates. She spoke  to the                                                                    
importance of having teachers in  schools. She detailed that                                                                    
each year,  the University  system graduated  fewer teachers                                                                    
than the  district needed to  hire. As a result,  Alaska was                                                                    
recruiting and  competing to hire teachers  from outside the                                                                    
state.  She stressed  the importance  of stable,  consistent                                                                    
funding  for  education. She  supported  a  BSA increase  to                                                                    
improve educational  outcomes. She  spoke to  other benefits                                                                    
an increase to the BSA would bring.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Representative Allard asked  if Ms. Posey paid  a sports fee                                                                    
for her child to participate.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Posey answered  that every middle school  student paid a                                                                    
sports fee of $110. She  believed the high school sports fee                                                                    
was  $225.  There  was  an  opportunity  for  students  with                                                                    
financial hardships to  file an application to  have the fee                                                                    
waived.  She  was not  certain  what  the process  was.  Her                                                                    
family paid sports fees.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Representative Allard asked if it  was per child or a family                                                                    
maximum.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Posey answered that the  maximum per high school student                                                                    
was $675  per year. She  currently only had one  high school                                                                    
student. There was  a maximum in middle school  where once a                                                                    
family  had  paid  for  three   sports  for  a  student  any                                                                    
additional sport was free for that student.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
2:45:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Josephson asked  if  the  following testifier  had                                                                    
testified in a previous public testimony meeting that week.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
RALPH  MACKIE, BOARD  MEMBER,  COMMUNITY CONNECTIONS,  CRAIG                                                                    
(via  teleconference), replied  that  he  had testified  the                                                                    
previous day.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Josephson noted that  individuals were provided one                                                                    
opportunity to testify.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Mackie supported early learning.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
2:46:35 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
LANCE   CENESS,   SELF,  ANCHORAGE   (via   teleconference),                                                                    
testified in support of funding  for UAA athletics. He was a                                                                    
member of the  track and field team and a  biology major. He                                                                    
shared  that  he   had  grown  up  in   Homer.  He  provided                                                                    
information about  his personal  story. He was  grateful for                                                                    
the hard work  that brought him to his  current location. He                                                                    
planned to  remain to  work in  Alaska after  graduation. He                                                                    
thanked the committee.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Josephson asked for Mr. Ceness's event.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Ceness replied that he ran the 800.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:48:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JACKIE   TIMOTHY,   SELF,   JUNEAU   (via   teleconference),                                                                    
testified in  support of the  state's home  modification and                                                                    
upgrade program to enable disabled  individuals to remain in                                                                    
their  homes. She  shared that  she is  a retired  fisheries                                                                    
biologist and  when she retired,  she had fostered  a little                                                                    
boy  for a  temporary time,  but she  had ended  up adopting                                                                    
him. She  elaborated that he  had been born healthy  and his                                                                    
mother  had  battered  him  until  he  became  quadriplegic,                                                                    
blind,  epileptic, and  suffered  from  cerebral palsy.  She                                                                    
explained that every possible thing  that could go wrong for                                                                    
the little  child had. She  stated that the  program allowed                                                                    
bathroom modifications, doorways  widened, and other related                                                                    
modifications  were incredibly  helpful to  children in  her                                                                    
adopted son's situation,  who through no fault  of their own                                                                    
had  ended up  totally dependent  on others.  She hoped  the                                                                    
legislature  was  able  to renew  the  program  and  provide                                                                    
supports  to agencies  for the  services to  enable kids  to                                                                    
stay in home.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Josephson  replied that  Ms. Timothy's  request was                                                                    
touching.   He  believed   the  item   was  also   known  as                                                                    
environmental modifications or e-mods.  He asked if that was                                                                    
correct.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Timothy replied affirmatively.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Representative   Hannan  commended   Ms.  Timothy   for  her                                                                    
commitment, passion, and  love for her children  and for her                                                                    
long  journey of  caring for  people in  the community.  She                                                                    
thanked her for loving another child who needed her.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Timothy thanked Ms. Hannan for her words.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
2:51:49 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CRAIG   FREDEEN,  SELF,   ANCHORAGE  (via   teleconference),                                                                    
testified  in  support  of  the   $1,000  BSA  increase.  He                                                                    
provided a  quote associated with  Confucius: "If  your plan                                                                    
is for  one year plant rice.  If your plan is  for ten years                                                                    
plant trees. If  your plan is for one  hundred years educate                                                                    
children." He  thanked the House  for passing HB 69  and for                                                                    
planning for the state's future.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
2:52:57 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
TIFFANY   MILLS,  EXECUTIVE   DIRECTOR,  HELPING   OURSELVES                                                                    
PREVENT  EMERGENCIES  (HOPE),  CRAIG  (via  teleconference),                                                                    
relayed  that  HOPE  offered  sexual  assault  and  domestic                                                                    
violence   victim  advocacy,   food,  homeless,   and  legal                                                                    
assistance,   transportation,   and    other   services   to                                                                    
individuals  in  need.  She thanked  the  committee  keeping                                                                    
victim services  flat funding the  past year by  funding the                                                                    
$3.7 million.  She thanked the  Department of  Public Safety                                                                    
finance subcommittee for keeping  the funding level the same                                                                    
in  the FY  26 budget.  She highlighted  that the  prices of                                                                    
goods  and  services  had   risen  substantially,  and  HOPE                                                                    
employees  were  taking  a  loss in  salaries  due  to  flat                                                                    
funding. She  relayed that  without additional  funding, the                                                                    
organization may  be forced to discontinue  health insurance                                                                    
for  employees. The  current cost  for health  insurance was                                                                    
about $4,500  per month for  two employees.  She highlighted                                                                    
that even with  flat funding the organization  had helped 75                                                                    
survivors on Prince of Wales  with victim services and basic                                                                    
needs the  previous year. In  FY 27, the  organization would                                                                    
see a loss of $4.2 million  in federal funding. If the state                                                                    
did  not allocate  additional funding  for victim  services,                                                                    
many agencies would  need to close, leaving  victims in some                                                                    
areas  of  Alaska  unsafe.   The  organization  agreed  that                                                                    
funding   for  education,   behavioral  health,   and  child                                                                    
advocacy centers  should be a  priority in the FY  26 budget                                                                    
because   they   were   all  essential   to   have   healthy                                                                    
communities.  She  asked  the  committee  to  keep  domestic                                                                    
violence and sexual  assault in mind in the FY  27 budget in                                                                    
order to keep the essential services operational.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
2:55:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
WAYNETTE  COLEMAN,  SELF,  NINILCHIK  (via  teleconference),                                                                    
testified in support of the  full PFD. She shared that money                                                                    
from the PFD went back  into the state economy. She detailed                                                                    
that she  had purchased many  new tires over the  years. She                                                                    
stated that  residents knew  how to  spend their  own money.                                                                    
She did  not support the  BSA increase at the  current time.                                                                    
She thought schools  needed to be held  accountable in terms                                                                    
of communicating what the funding would be spent on.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
JOSH MORALES,  SELF, ANCHORAGE (via  teleconference), called                                                                    
in support for  the $1,000 BSA. He had hoped  there would be                                                                    
an $1,800  BSA increase, but  he would take what  they could                                                                    
get. He noted  that even with a $1,000  increase it appeared                                                                    
the  vast majority  of the  state's  school districts  would                                                                    
need   to  cut   positions.  He   quoted  from   the  Alaska                                                                    
Constitution   specifying   that   the   legislature   shall                                                                    
establish and  maintain a system  of public schools  for all                                                                    
children in the state. He  asked the legislature to keep the                                                                    
requirement  in mind  during the  budget  process. He  noted                                                                    
that it had  come to light there was a  shortage in funds to                                                                    
maintain school infrastructure. He thanked the committee.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
2:59:12 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
KAREN  MILLSTEIN, KODIAK  AREA  NATIVE ASSOCIATION  ADVOCACY                                                                    
CENTER,  KODIAK (via  teleconference), testified  in support                                                                    
of  funding  for child  advocacy  centers.  She shared  that                                                                    
child advocacy  centers investigated child abuse  cases. She                                                                    
had worked as  a physician's assistant for 31  years and had                                                                    
spent a  significant portion of  her career  treating adults                                                                    
for childhood  trauma. She highlighted that  research showed                                                                    
that children  suffering trauma were  more likely  to suffer                                                                    
from substance  abuse, mental health disorders,  and medical                                                                    
problems  later   on.  Research  also  showed   that  giving                                                                    
children  and  families   help  greatly  improved  long-term                                                                    
outcomes  and  decreased  personal trauma  and  the  medical                                                                    
burden  on  public  health.   She  strongly  encouraged  the                                                                    
committee   to  support   funding  for   community  advocacy                                                                    
centers.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:00:50 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DANIEL PARKS,  MANAGER, SOUTHEAST  ALASKA FOOD  BANK, JUNEAU                                                                    
(via teleconference),  thanked the committee  for supporting                                                                    
HB   344  and   168  to   expand  broad   based  categorical                                                                    
eligibility  for   the  Supplemental   Nutrition  Assistance                                                                    
Program (SNAP) and to create  an online SNAP application the                                                                    
previous session.  He thanked legislators for  their support                                                                    
of  $3   million  allocated   for  direct   food  purchasing                                                                    
throughout the  state. Hunger continued to  be an increasing                                                                    
issue impacting approximately one  in eight Alaskans and one                                                                    
in six children. The number  was close to 100,000 in Alaska.                                                                    
The Juneau organization provided food  for 400 to 500 people                                                                    
per  week, and  it  provided  food to  over  30 agencies  in                                                                    
Southeast Alaska. He  noted that all of  the member agencies                                                                    
were  reporting   an  increase  in  demand.   He  urged  the                                                                    
legislature  to  continue  prioritizing funding  for  direct                                                                    
food  purchasing programs  such as  the food  security grant                                                                    
from  the Department  of  Commerce,  Community and  Economic                                                                    
Development and a food bank  and pantry relief grant through                                                                    
the  Department  of Health.  He  implored  the committee  to                                                                    
continue funding programs that  fed the state's children. He                                                                    
noted   that   individuals  experiencing   food   insecurity                                                                    
experienced   increased   risk  for   housing   instability,                                                                    
negative  mental health  outcomes, and  lower attendance  in                                                                    
schools.  He supported  HB 12  and SB  13 for  programs like                                                                    
free and reduced  school meals. In many cases  kids only had                                                                    
access to  a hot meal at  school. He urged the  committee to                                                                    
make sure Alaskans were well fed.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Foster  shared the priority. He  detailed there was                                                                    
a  food bank  in  his community  of Nome.  He  asked if  the                                                                    
Juneau  Food  Bank  worked  to get  food  to  smaller  local                                                                    
communities. He  relayed that the  Nome Food Bank  worked to                                                                    
get food  out to surrounding  areas. He understood  the need                                                                    
was great  and he  supported whatever could  be done  to get                                                                    
food  out to  small  villages.  He asked  how  it worked  in                                                                    
Southeast.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Parks  replied that it  was a very difficult  process in                                                                    
Alaska due to  its large size and  remote, rural communities                                                                    
off  the road  system.  The Southeast  Alaska  Food Bank  in                                                                    
Juneau had member agencies spread  throughout the region and                                                                    
the  organization serviced  agencies in  Haines, Petersburg,                                                                    
Hoonah,  Pelican, Kake,  and  more. He  stated  it was  very                                                                    
challenging  to  distribute  food to  the  communities.  The                                                                    
organization  often sent  teachers  back  to communities  on                                                                    
Alaska Airlines  with 50  pound boxes  they could  check for                                                                    
free in  order to have  something to put in  local pantries.                                                                    
Sometimes fishermen would load  up their boats with whatever                                                                    
they could take  back to communities. He shared  that it was                                                                    
his personal  priority to  improve the  organization's reach                                                                    
and  access  to  remote  communities.  Likewise,  it  was  a                                                                    
priority   for   the  Food   Bank   of   Alaska  and   other                                                                    
organizations throughout the state.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Foster  stated it sounded like  the challenges were                                                                    
mutual. He thanked Mr. Parks for calling in.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:07:07 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CAROL  WILSON, EXECUTIVE  DIRECTOR, ALASKA  EXCEL, ANCHORAGE                                                                    
(via teleconference),  testified in support of  Alaska EXCEL                                                                    
funding.  She   explained  that   EXCEL  was   dedicated  to                                                                    
supporting  underserved   students  in  remote   regions  of                                                                    
Alaska,  especially those  located off  of the  road system.                                                                    
She provided additional detail about  the program that would                                                                    
be  moving to  Palmer in  June. She  listed career  programs                                                                    
offered by the program.  The program had successfully served                                                                    
nearly  3,000  middle and  high  school  students since  its                                                                    
establishment in 2014. She  provided additional detail about                                                                    
the students  served by the  program. The  program currently                                                                    
operated without any state funding.  She asked the committee                                                                    
to consider providing funding in the operating budget.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:09:39 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
LISA  JOHNSON, KODIAK  SCHOOL DISTRICT,  KWRCC, KODIAK  (via                                                                    
teleconference),  testified in  support of  funding for  the                                                                    
Kodiak Women's  Resource Center where she  worked part time.                                                                    
She  also worked  full-time at  the Kodiak  School District.                                                                    
She spoke about the  connection between the women's domestic                                                                    
violence center and schools. She  noted that violence seemed                                                                    
to be  increasing and  children were  reaching out  for help                                                                    
every  day.  She detailed  that  the  women's center  had  a                                                                    
location where  families could get donations  and it reached                                                                    
out  through schools.  Additionally, the  center had  a teen                                                                    
line  where kids  could  call or  text  anonymously to  talk                                                                    
about anything  they wanted. She  thanked the  committee for                                                                    
funding $3.7  million to keep  domestic violence  and sexual                                                                    
assault services  flat funded. She stated  that more federal                                                                    
dollars would be  lost in FY 27, estimated  at $4.2 million.                                                                    
She noted  that the  difficulty with  flat funding  was that                                                                    
the  organization had  to supplement  it somehow.  She noted                                                                    
that  one  of  the  communities'  middle  schools  would  be                                                                    
closing due to a lack of  funding. She asked for support for                                                                    
a $1,000 BSA increase.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:13:42 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
KELSEY    LELLIG,     ALASKA    EXCEL,     ANCHORAGE    (via                                                                    
teleconference), testified in support  of funding for Alaska                                                                    
EXCEL.  She   underscored  that   in  addition   to  helping                                                                    
students,  the  program   directly  benefitted  the  state's                                                                    
workforce.  She  provided  details about  the  program.  She                                                                    
stated that 70 percent of  EXCEL graduates remained in rural                                                                    
Alaska  and 92  percent  continued to  live  in Alaska.  She                                                                    
discussed benefits  of the program.  She noted  that without                                                                    
the  program, many  students may  not have  the opportunity.                                                                    
She  urged  the committee  to  include  the program  in  the                                                                    
budget.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
3:15:58 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CARLENE  LIESH,  LEAD  INSTRUCTOR, ALASKA  EXCEL,  ANCHORAGE                                                                    
(via  teleconference), testified  in support  of the  Alaska                                                                    
EXCEL program.  She was a  former student about  the program                                                                    
and  was passionate  about her  job. She  shared a  personal                                                                    
story related to her experience  with the EXCEL program. She                                                                    
stated it  was a  vital program for  youth in  rural Alaska.                                                                    
She asked for state funding for the program.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:19:17 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SARAH    PULCINO,     ALASKA    EXCEL,     ANCHORAGE    (via                                                                    
teleconference),  spoke  in  support  of  the  Alaska  EXCEL                                                                    
program. She  shared information  about sharing  her passion                                                                    
for photography with students. She  had witnessed a powerful                                                                    
transformation  in  students   attending  the  program.  She                                                                    
shared  that her  grandmother was  from St.  Lawrence Island                                                                    
and did not have the opportunity  to go to school. She noted                                                                    
that seeing  her grandmother's struggles  was a  reminder of                                                                    
the  importance of  education. The  program was  designed to                                                                    
give students the skills and  practical knowledge to succeed                                                                    
in various areas. In addition  to teaching vital skills, the                                                                    
students earned  high school credits  and were able  to keep                                                                    
moving  forward in  their education  while gaining  hands on                                                                    
experience. The  program empowered students to  dream bigger                                                                    
academically. She  stated that  for the program  to continue                                                                    
and grow, state  support was needed. She  noted that without                                                                    
the  support many  of the  students may  lose access  to the                                                                    
program.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:22:40 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JESSICA   FORSYTH,   SELF,  PALMER   (via   teleconference),                                                                    
testified in support of Alaska  EXCEL funding in the budget.                                                                    
She stated  that the impact  of the program on  students was                                                                    
undeniable. She  spoke to  the benefits  of the  program for                                                                    
students. She stated  that an investment in  the program was                                                                    
an investment in Alaska's youth,  rural communities, and the                                                                    
state's  future.  She urged  the  committee  to include  the                                                                    
funding.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:24:04 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DEBRA DENTON,  SELF, NIKISKI (via teleconference),  spoke in                                                                    
support  of  a  full  PFD. She  thanked  the  committee  for                                                                    
listening to the people.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:24:31 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ALISTAIR  DUNBAR, INSTRUCTOR,  ALASKA EXCEL,  ANCHORAGE (via                                                                    
teleconference), testified  in support of Alaska  EXCEL. The                                                                    
program  was important  for youth  in rural  Alaska. He  was                                                                    
raised  in Utqiagvik  and wished  there had  been a  program                                                                    
like  Alaska  EXCEL available  to  him.  He highlighted  the                                                                    
difficulty of transitioning to life  outside of the village.                                                                    
The program  prepared students  for that  transition through                                                                    
career and  technical education,  life skills  on budgeting,                                                                    
and  more. He  discussed the  benefits and  services of  the                                                                    
program. He urged  the committee to include  funding for the                                                                    
program in the budget.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
STEVEN ARLOW,  CONTRACTED EMPLOYEE, ALASKA  EXCEL, ANCHORAGE                                                                    
(via  teleconference), shared  that he  is a  retired Alaska                                                                    
State Trooper. He relayed that  he developed a public safety                                                                    
program at the  end of his career to try  to get recruitment                                                                    
into   the  public   safety  profession.   Additionally,  he                                                                    
developed a  public safety program  within Alaska  EXCEL. He                                                                    
had incorporated  several agencies to help  with the program                                                                    
including  the U.S.  Coast Guard,  Alaska Court  System, the                                                                    
state crime  lab, VPSO program,  the Department of  Fish and                                                                    
Game, and boating safety. All  of the agencies had committed                                                                    
resources  and  personnel  to  administer  a  public  safety                                                                    
program.  He  stated that  the  school  system was  severely                                                                    
broken   and  challenged   and  Alaska   EXCEL  offered   an                                                                    
opportunity  for  young  rural  students to  gain  work  and                                                                    
survival skills  for use in villages.  He highly recommended                                                                    
the  state  provide  some  funding   for  the  program  that                                                                    
previously had  received zero state support.  He appreciated                                                                    
the committee's time.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Josephson  thanked Mr.  Arlow to his  commitment to                                                                    
public safety throughout his career.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:29:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JOAN  CORR, SELF,  SOLDOTNA (via  teleconference), spoke  in                                                                    
support of  a full PFD. She  did not support an  increase to                                                                    
the BSA  because until student scores  increased. She wanted                                                                    
to see scores increase before  more money went to education.                                                                    
She  stated that  the teachers  she had  talked with  shared                                                                    
that most of  the money did not make it  to teachers or into                                                                    
classrooms.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:30:48 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SALLY  DYBDAHL, SELF,  HOONAH  (via teleconference),  shared                                                                    
that her nine-year-old autistic  grandson attended school in                                                                    
Hoonah. She  asked for increased funding  for education. She                                                                    
asked for  funding increase for  SESA. She relayed  that due                                                                    
to an  increase in SESA's caseload,  services were stretched                                                                    
to the  maximum. She  noted that  the Governor's  Council on                                                                    
Disabilities and  Special Education understood  the benefits                                                                    
of the  services. She  stated that  the program  allowed her                                                                    
family to access various materials  unavailable in Hoonah to                                                                    
use  at  home  and  school  to  help  students.  She  listed                                                                    
benefits  of  the  program.  She   asked  the  committee  to                                                                    
increase the formula funding rate  for SESA. She thanked the                                                                    
committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:32:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JESSICA   NOBLE,  SELF,   ANCHORAGE  (via   teleconference),                                                                    
testified  in support  of education  funding beginning  with                                                                    
the $1,000 BSA  increase in HB 69.  She supported increasing                                                                    
the amount up to $1,800 in  the future. She stated that test                                                                    
scores  were not  the only  success  indicators. There  were                                                                    
many  children   that  did  not   test  in   home  schooling                                                                    
correspondence  programs and  public  schools. She  remarked                                                                    
that the  better indicator  was teacher-student  ratios. She                                                                    
wanted to  see education funding inflation  proofed. She had                                                                    
heard a lot of testimony  about accountability. She reminded                                                                    
those  testifiers that  all school  boards had  budgets that                                                                    
were hundreds  of pages long  that were very  detailed about                                                                    
where  the  money was  allocated.  She  wished the  governor                                                                    
would  make the  legislature's job  easier without  starting                                                                    
with a  deficit. She  stated that  the PFD  was meant  to be                                                                    
given after  all of the  services were provided.  She wanted                                                                    
her children to be able to raise their children in Alaska.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:35:07 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
BARBARA  HAYNES, SELF,  HOMER  (via teleconference),  shared                                                                    
that  she was  speaking  as a  75-year-old grandmother  with                                                                    
three  great grandchildren  and is  a retired  public school                                                                    
teacher. She emphatically asked  the legislature to remember                                                                    
that the state's children were  more important than the PFD.                                                                    
She asked  for forward funding  of education to  keep public                                                                    
schools open and operating at an effective level.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
3:36:03 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ELAYNE HUNTER, SELF,  ANCHORAGE (via teleconference), shared                                                                    
that  she  is  a  retired elementary  school  counselor  and                                                                    
mental health social  worker. She spoke in  support of early                                                                    
education, which  reduced crime and incarceration  later on.                                                                    
She would prefer to see  money spent on early education. She                                                                    
believed it would  be necessary at some  point to contribute                                                                    
to the  services as responsible  individuals in the  form of                                                                    
an  income  tax.  She  understood   it  was  very  difficult                                                                    
politically. She stated that  developing human resources and                                                                    
having strong  communities was essential to  the future. She                                                                    
did  not  think the  state  had  recovered from  COVID.  She                                                                    
supported the $1,000 BSA increase.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
3:38:37 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MICHELLE CHASE,  BOARD PRESIDENT,  VALDEZ FOOD  BANK, VALDEZ                                                                    
(via teleconference),  testified in support for  direct food                                                                    
purchasing  programs  including  summer  food  programs  and                                                                    
school  meal programs.  She detailed  that there  were about                                                                    
125 families that used the  Valdez Food Bank biweekly (about                                                                    
5 to 10 percent  of the community's population). Individuals                                                                    
utilized the distribution and  delivery services 4,951 times                                                                    
in the  past year. There  was an increase in  utilization of                                                                    
about 30 percent in the  past several years. She stated that                                                                    
all  people needed  to eat  in  order to  thrive. They  were                                                                    
neighbors helping neighbors in  communities. She pointed out                                                                    
that no one knew when they  would be on the receiving end of                                                                    
safety net  programs such  as the food  bank. She  urged the                                                                    
committee to  provide funding  for essential  food programs.                                                                    
She thanked the committee.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Josephson  thanked  all   of  the  testifiers  for                                                                    
participating in the process.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
HB  53  was   HEARD  and  HELD  in   committee  for  further                                                                    
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
HB  55  was   HEARD  and  HELD  in   committee  for  further                                                                    
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Josephson  reviewed the schedule for  the following                                                                    
meeting.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB 53 Public Testimony Rec'd by 031425C1.pdf HFIN 3/14/2025 1:30:00 PM
HB 53