Legislature(2025 - 2026)

2026-05-17 House Journal

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2026-05-17                     House Journal                      Page 2699
SB 208                                                                                                                        
The following was read the second time:                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     CS FOR SENATE BILL NO. 208(RES)                                                                                            
     "An Act relating to the sale and lease of state land for agricultural                                                      
     uses; and providing for an effective date."                                                                                
                                                                                                                                

2026-05-17                     House Journal                      Page 2700
with the:                                                    Journal Page                                                       
                                                                                                                                
 RES RPT HCS(RES) 4DP 4NR                                            2640                                                       
 FN2: ZERO(DNR)                                                      2640                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Representative Kopp moved and asked unanimous consent that the                                                                  
following committee substitute be adopted in lieu of the original bill:                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     HOUSE CS FOR CS FOR SENATE BILL NO. 208(RES)                                                                               
     (same title)                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
There being no objection, it was so ordered.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Amendment No. 1 was offered  by Representative McCabe:                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Page 1, line 1, following "Act" (title amendment):                                                                            
     Insert "relating to industrial hemp;"                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Page 1, following line 3:                                                                                                       
     Insert new bill sections to read:                                                                                          
"* Section 1. AS 03.05.010(a) is amended to read:                                                                             
         (a)  The commissioner of natural resources shall                                                                       
              (1)  direct, administer, and supervise promotional and                                                            
     experimental work, extension services, and agricultural projects                                                           
     for the purpose of promoting and developing commercial and                                                                 
     noncommercial agricultural industry in the state, including                                                                
     horticulture, dairying, cattle raising, fur farming, grain production,                                                     
     vegetable production, and agricultural products;                                                                           
              (2)  procure and preserve all information pertaining to                                                           
     developing the agricultural industry in the state and disseminate                                                          
     that information to the public;                                                                                            
              (3)  assist prospective settlers and others to engage in the                                                      
     agricultural industry in the state by providing information about                                                          
     activities and programs essential to developing the agricultural                                                           
    industry and areas in the state that are suitable for agriculture;                                                         
              (4)  review the marketing, financing, transportation, and                                                         
     development of agricultural products in the state, with special                                                            
     emphasis on local production, and negotiate for the marketing of                                                           
     agricultural products of the state with federal and state agencies                                                         
     operating in the state;                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                

2026-05-17                     House Journal                      Page 2701
              (5)  regulate and control the entry in the state and the                                                          
     transportation, sale, or use in the state of plants, seeds, vegetables,                                                    
     shell eggs, fruits and berries, nursery stock, animal feeds,                                                               
     remedies and mineral supplements, fertilizers, and agricultural                                                            
     chemicals to prevent the spread of pests, diseases, or toxic                                                               
     substances injurious to the public interest and protect the                                                                
     agricultural industry against fraud, deception, and                                                                        
     misrepresentation; for purposes of this paragraph, the                                                                     
     commissioner may require registration, inspection, and testing and                                                         
     may establish procedures and fees;                                                                                         
              (6)  regulate the farming of elk in a manner similar to the                                                       
     manner in which the commissioner regulates domestic animals                                                                
     and livestock, to the extent that is appropriate;                                                                          
              (7)  adopt regulations relating to industrial hemp,                                                               
     including regulations that                                                                                                 
                  (A)  specify approved sources or varieties of hemp                                                            
         seed or propagation material to be grown, sold, or offered                                                         
         for sale by an individual registered to produce industrial                                                             
         hemp, including material certified under a federally                                                               
         approved hemp program, federally certified seed scheme,                                                            
         or recognized third-party certifier, without requiring                                                             
         grow-out trials conducted by the department;                                                                       
                  (B)  require testing, paid for by the registrant, for                                                         
         delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol concentration following harvest                                                           
         of the industrial hemp, allowing for independently                                                                 
         accredited laboratories and samplers;                                                                              
                  (C)  provide for general production practices to avoid                                                        
         the unintended distribution of industrial hemp seeds by                                                                
         registrants into nonagricultural land;                                                                                 
                  (D)  establish an isolation distance [DISTANCES]                                                      
         for the production of industrial hemp grown for certified or                                                       
         seed-purity production of at least 1,000 meters, and                                                               
         recommend isolation distances for the production of other                                                          
         industrial hemp; in this subparagraph, "isolation distance"                                                        
         means the minimum separation required between two or more                                                              
         varieties of the plant (genus) Cannabis for the purpose of                                                             
         keeping the seed pure;                                                                                                 
                  (E)  permit manufacturing and retail sale of industrial                                                       
         hemp and products made from industrial hemp;                                                                           
                  (F)  establish a registration and renewal procedure for                                                       

2026-05-17                     House Journal                      Page 2702
         a participant in the industrial hemp program developed under                                                           
         AS 03.05.076;                                                                                                          
                  (G)  establish a tiered testing frequency based on                                                        
         risk categories developed in regulation that considers crop                                                        
         history and past compliance;                                                                                       
                  (H)  allow a harvest window of not more than 30                                                           
         days after sample collection, with permissible extensions                                                          
         for weather or other good cause;                                                                                   
                  (I)  establish tiered grower categories, including a                                                      
         micro-grower category, with scaled reporting, inspection,                                                          
         testing, and fee requirements;                                                                                     
                  (J)  eliminate permits for in-state transportation                                                        
         of industrial hemp between registered parties when a                                                               
         shipment is accompanied by a certificate of analysis or                                                            
         other approved shipping documentation;                                                                             
                  (K)  establish corrective-action-plan procedures to                                                       
         enforce an industrial hemp violation that prioritize                                                               
         compliance, include a written notice of the registrant's                                                           
         noncompliance, provide an opportunity for the registrant                                                           
         to cure the noncompliance, and establish objective criteria                                                        
         for escalation, including civil penalties, suspension, or                                                          
         revocation;                                                                                                        
              (8)  submit a list of individuals registered to produce                                                           
     industrial hemp under AS 03.05.076 and the expiration dates of                                                             
     the registrations to the Marijuana Control Board and the                                                                   
     Department of Public Safety;                                                                                               
              (9)  regulate the labeling of seed that does not comply                                                           
     with the requirements of AS 03.20.130.                                                                                     
   * Sec. 2. AS 03.05.010(c) is amended to read:                                                                              
         (c)  The commissioner of natural resources shall notify the                                                            
     Marijuana Control Board and the Department of Public Safety of                                                         
     a person's repeated or knowing violations of state statutes or                                                         
     regulations relating to industrial hemp. Industrial hemp shall                                                         
     be tested using a federally compliant testing method that                                                              
     accounts for measurement uncertainty. Noncompliant                                                                     
     industrial hemp is industrial hemp that tests above 0.3 percent                                                        
     delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol on a dry-weight basis [WHEN                                                               
     THE COMMISSIONER ISSUES A STOP ORDER]. The                                                                                 
     commissioner of natural resources shall                                                                                
               (1)  [SHALL] issue a stop order to a person                                                                     

2026-05-17                     House Journal                      Page 2703
                  [(A)  NOT REGISTERED UNDER AS 03.05.076                                                                       
         WHO IS FOUND TO BE PRODUCING A PLANT WITH                                                                              
         DELTA-9-TETRAHYDROCANNABINOL; OR                                                                                       
                  (B)]  registered under AS 03.05.076 who is found to                                                           
         be producing a plant with delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol over                                                            
         one percent; and                                                                                                       
              (2)  allow [MAY ISSUE A STOP ORDER TO] a person                                                               
     registered under AS 03.05.076 who is found to be producing a                                                               
     plant with delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol between 0.3 percent and                                                            
     one percent to retain and recondition, remediate, or convert                                                           
     the plant to a nonintoxicating industrial use before issuing a                                                         
     stop order requiring destruction of the plant.                                                                         
   * Sec. 3. AS 03.05.010 is amended by adding a new subsection to                                                            
read:                                                                                                                           
         (e)  The commissioner of natural resources may issue                                                                   
     enforcement actions for an industrial hemp violation using the                                                             
    corrective-action plan developed under (a)(7)(K) of this section.                                                          
   * Sec. 4. AS 03.05.076(a) is amended to read:                                                                              
         (a)  Industrial hemp is an agricultural crop in the state. An                                                          
     individual who produces industrial hemp shall apply to the                                                                 
     department for registration under this section. Registration is valid                                                      
     for one year but may be renewed. An application for registration                                                           
     or renewal must be on a form prescribed by the department that                                                             
     includes                                                                                                                   
              (1)  the name and address of the applicant;                                                                       
              (2)  the address and global positioning system coordinates                                                        
    of the area to be used for the production of industrial hemp; and                                                          
              (3)  the applicant's acreage or estimated plant count                                                         
     sufficient to determine the applicant's tiered grower category                                                         
     under AS 03.05.010(a)(7)(I) [A SIGNED STATEMENT BY                                                                     
     THE APPLICANT, MADE UNDER THE PENALTY OF                                                                                   
     PERJURY, AFFIRMING THAT THE APPLICANT                                                                                      
                  (A)  HAS NOT BEEN CONVICTED OF A                                                                              
         FELONY RELATED TO A CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE                                                                               
         IN THIS OR ANOTHER JURISDICTION WITHIN THE 10                                                                          
         YEARS IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING THE DATE OF                                                                                
         APPLICATION; OR                                                                                                        
                  (B)  WAS LAWFULLY GROWING HEMP                                                                                
         BEFORE DECEMBER 20, 2018, AND WAS NOT                                                                                  
         CONVICTED OF A FELONY RELATED TO A                                                                                     

2026-05-17                     House Journal                      Page 2704
         CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE IN THIS OR ANOTHER                                                                                
         JURISDICTION AFTER THAT DATE].                                                                                         
   * Sec. 5. AS 03.05.076(b) is amended to read:                                                                              
           (b)  An individual registered under this section may                                                                
              (1)  produce industrial hemp, including growing,                                                                  
     harvesting, possessing, transporting, processing, selling, or buying                                                       
     industrial hemp;                                                                                                           
              (2)  use any propagation method, including planting seeds                                                         
    or starts or using clones or cuttings to produce industrial hemp;                                                          
              (3)  retain industrial hemp seeds for the purpose of                                                              
     propagating industrial hemp in future growing seasons [YEARS];                                                         
              (4)  retain and recondition, remediate, or convert any                                                        
     industrial hemp that tests between 0.3 percent and one percent                                                             
     delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol on a dry-weight basis.                                                                        
   * Sec. 6. AS 03.05.076(c) is amended to read:                                                                              
          (c)  An individual registered under this section shall                                                               
              (1)  comply with testing standards and procedures                                                                 
     established by the commissioner of natural resources by                                                                
     regulation;                                                                                                                
              (2)  maintain, for at least three years following the sale or                                                     
     transfer of industrial hemp, records showing                                                                               
                  (A)  the name and address of the person that received                                                         
         the industrial hemp;                                                                                                   
                  (B)  the amount of industrial hemp transferred;                                                               
              (3)  make the records required under (2) of this subsection                                                       
     available for inspection by the department during normal business                                                          
     hours if the department provides at least 10 [THREE] days' notice                                                      
     before inspecting the records.                                                                                             
   * Sec. 7. AS 03.05.076(d) is amended to read:                                                                              
         (d)  The department shall                                                                                              
              (1)  establish fee levels for application, registration, and                                                      
     renewal of registration so that the total amount of fees collected                                                         
     under this section approximately equals the regulatory costs for                                                           
     regulating the industrial hemp industry, with reduced or waived                                                        
     fees for micro-growers;                                                                                                
              (2)  annually review each fee level to determine whether                                                          
     the regulatory cost of industrial hemp is approximately equal to                                                           
     the fees collected;                                                                                                        
              (3)  notify the Marijuana Control Board and the                                                                   
     Department of Public Safety when the department issues a notice                                                        

2026-05-17                     House Journal                      Page 2705
     for a repeated or knowing [A STOP-SALE ORDER AND                                                                       
     ISSUES A] violation [NOTICE] under this section;                                                                           
              (4)  require an individual registered under this section                                                          
     whose industrial hemp tests over one percent delta-9-                                                                      
     tetrahydrocannabinol to destroy the product so that it cannot be                                                           
     used for the purpose of reconditioning other hemp crops or gifted                                                          
     or transferred to another individual other than for the purpose of                                                         
     having the industrial hemp destroyed in full form;                                                                     
              (5)  issue a notice to an individual for a repeated or                                                        
     knowing violation of state statutes or regulations relating to                                                         
     industrial hemp.                                                                                                       
   * Sec. 8. AS 03.05.076(e) is amended to read:                                                                              
         (e)  The department may                                                                                            
              (1)  [SHALL] issue a stop-sale order and issue a violation                                                        
     notice to a person who is producing industrial hemp without a                                                              
     current registration;                                                                                                      
              (2)  [MAY] adopt regulations regarding approved                                                                   
     shipping documentation for the transportation of industrial hemp                                                           
     and eliminate permits for in-state transportation between                                                              
     registered parties;                                                                                                    
              (3)  [MAY] conduct random tests and inspections of                                                                
     industrial hemp for delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol concentration                                                             
     produced by an individual registered under this section; random                                                        
     tests and inspections under this paragraph may use risk-based                                                          
     tiers with reduced frequency for low-risk growers, products,                                                           
     or production or testing methods approved by the department                                                            
     in regulation.                                                                                                         
   * Sec. 9. AS 03.05.079 is amended to read:                                                                                 
         Sec. 03.05.079. Production in violation of delta-9-                                                                  
     tetrahydrocannabinol limit. (a) Notwithstanding AS 11.71.040 -                                                           
     11.71.060, an individual registered under AS 03.05.076 to                                                                  
     produce industrial hemp whose product has a delta-9-                                                                       
     tetrahydrocannabinol content between 0.3 percent and one percent                                                           
     may retain and recondition, remediate, or convert the product as                                                       
     provided in AS 03.05.076(b)(4).                                                                                            
         (b)  An individual who retains but fails to recondition,                                                           
     remediate, or convert an industrial hemp product described in (a)                                                      
     of this section is guilty of a violation.                                                                                  
   * Sec. 10. AS 03.05.100 is amended by adding a new paragraph to                                                            
read:                                                                                                                           

2026-05-17                     House Journal                      Page 2706
              (6)  "micro-grower" means an individual registered under                                                          
     AS 03.05.076 to produce industrial hemp whose product is                                                                   
     cultivated on less than one-quarter of an acre or who has fewer                                                            
       than 200 plants, including indoor or greenhouse production."                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Page 1, line 4:                                                                                                                 
     Delete "Section 1"                                                                                                       
     Insert "Sec. 11"                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Renumber the following bill sections accordingly.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Page 10, following line 5:                                                                                                      
     Insert new bill sections to read:                                                                                          
"* Sec. 22. AS 43.61.010 is amended by adding a new subsection to                                                             
read:                                                                                                                           
         (g)  The tax imposed by (a) of this section does not apply to                                                          
     industrial hemp produced in compliance with AS 03.05.076, or to                                                            
     a product made from industrial hemp if the product contains not                                                            
     more than 0.3 percent delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol content on a                                                            
     dry-weight basis as determined by testing that complies with the                                                           
     requirements of AS 03.05.010(c).                                                                                           
   * Sec. 23. The uncodified law of the State of Alaska is amended by                                                         
adding a new section to read:                                                                                                   
     TRANSITION: REGISTRANTS. (a) An individual who held a                                                                      
valid registration under AS 03.05.076 during the period between                                                                 
January 1, 2021, and December 31, 2025, and whose registration                                                                  
lapsed solely as a result of regulatory action by the Department of                                                             
Natural Resources during the period between January 1, 2024, and                                                                
December 31, 2025, is eligible for reinstatement following application                                                          
without paying a renewal of registration fee.                                                                                   
     (b)  The Department of Natural Resources may not require the                                                               
destruction of industrial hemp or a product made from industrial hemp                                                           
that is lawfully held by a registrant under (a) of this section if the                                                          
industrial hemp or product made from industrial hemp satisfies the                                                              
testing standards in AS 03.05.076(c), as amended by sec. 6 of this                                                              
Act."                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Renumber the following bill sections accordingly.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Page 10, line 9, following "implement":                                                                                         
     Insert "secs. 1 - 10, 22, and 23 of"                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                

2026-05-17                     House Journal                      Page 2707
Page 10, line 11:                                                                                                               
     Delete "Section 12"                                                                                                        
     Insert "Section 24"                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Page 10, following line 11:                                                                                                     
     Insert a new bill section to read:                                                                                         
"* Sec. 26. Sections 1 - 10, 22, and 23 of this Act take effect July 1,                                                       
2026."                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Renumber the following bill section accordingly.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Page 10, line 12:                                                                                                               
     Delete "sec. 13"                                                                                                           
     Insert "secs. 25 and 26"                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Representative McCabe moved and asked unanimous consent that                                                                    
Amendment No. 1 be adopted.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Objection was heard and withdrawn. There being no further objection,                                                            
Amendment No. 1 was adopted and the new title follows:                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
            HOUSE CS FOR CS FOR SENATE BILL NO. 208(RES) am H                                                                  
     "An Act relating to industrial hemp; relating to the sale and lease                                                        
     of state land for agricultural uses; and providing for an effective                                                        
     date."                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
The Speaker stated that, without objection, HCS CSSB 208(RES)                                                                   
am H would be held in second reading to the bottom of the calendar.