Legislature(2025 - 2026)

2026-05-17 House Journal

Full Journal pdf

2026-05-17                     House Journal                      Page 2729
SB 23                                                                                                                         
The Speaker stated that, without objection, the following, which was                                                            
moved to the bottom of the calendar (page 2695), was before the body                                                            
and was read the second time:                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     CS FOR SENATE BILL NO. 23(FIN)                                                                                             
     "An Act relating to civics education, civics assessments, and                                                              
     secondary school graduation requirements; and providing for an                                                             
     effective date."                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
with the:                                                    Journal Page                                                       
                                                                                                                                
 EDC RPT HCS(EDC) 7DP 2137                                                                                                      
 FN3: (EED) 2137                                                                                                                
 FIN RPT HCS(EDC) 4DP 6NR 1AM 2636                                                                                              
 FN3: (EED) 2636                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Representative Kopp moved and asked unanimous consent that the                                                                  
following committee substitute be adopted in lieu of the original bill:                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     HOUSE CS FOR CS FOR SENATE BILL NO. 23(EDC)                                                                                
     "An Act relating to civics education, civics assessments, and                                                              
     secondary school graduation requirements; and providing for an                                                             
     effective date."                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
There being no objection, it was so ordered.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Amendment No. 1 was not offered.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Amendment No. 2 was offered  by Representative Elam:                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Page 1, line 2, following "requirements;" (title amendment):                                                                  
     Insert "establishing the career and technical education mobility                                                         
grant program; relating to pre-apprenticeship and work-based                                                                  
learning opportunities for secondary school students;"                                                                        

2026-05-17                     House Journal                      Page 2730
Page 3, following line 22:                                                                                                      
     Insert new bill sections to read:                                                                                          
"* Sec. 2. AS 14.07.020(a) is amended to read:                                                                                
         (a)  The department shall                                                                                              
              (1)  exercise general supervision over the public schools                                                         
     of the state except the University of Alaska;                                                                              
              (2)  study the conditions and needs of the public schools                                                         
     of the state, adopt or recommend plans, administer and evaluate                                                            
     grants to improve school performance awarded under                                                                         
     AS 14.03.125, and adopt regulations for the improvement of the                                                             
     public schools; the department may consult with the University of                                                          
     Alaska to develop secondary education requirements to improve                                                              
     student achievement in college preparatory courses;                                                                        
              (3)  provide advisory and consultative services to all                                                            
     public school governing bodies and personnel;                                                                              
              (4)  prescribe by regulation a minimum course of study                                                            
     for the public schools; the regulations must provide that, if a                                                            
     course in American Sign Language is given, the course shall be                                                             
     given credit as a course in a foreign language;                                                                            
              (5)  establish, in coordination with the Department of                                                            
     Family and Community Services, a program for the continuing                                                                
     education of children who are held in juvenile detention facilities                                                        
     or juvenile treatment facilities, as those terms are defined in                                                            
     AS 47.12.990, in the state during the period of detention or                                                               
     treatment;                                                                                                                 
              (6)  accredit those public schools that meet accreditation                                                        
     standards prescribed by regulation by the department; these                                                                
     regulations shall be adopted by the department and presented to                                                            
     the legislature during the first 10 days of any regular session, and                                                       
     become effective 45 days after presentation or at the end of the                                                           
     session, whichever is earlier, unless disapproved by a resolution                                                          
     concurred in by a majority of the members of each house;                                                                   
              (7)  prescribe by regulation, after consultation with the                                                         
     state fire marshal and the state sanitarian, standards that will                                                           
     ensure healthful and safe conditions in the public and private                                                             
     schools of the state, including a requirement of physical                                                                  
     examinations and immunizations in pre-elementary schools; the                                                              
     standards for private schools may not be more stringent than those                                                         
     for public schools;                                                                                                        
              (8)  exercise general supervision over early education                                                            

2026-05-17                     House Journal                      Page 2731
     programs that receive direct state or federal funding, including                                                           
     early education programs provided by a school district for                                                                 
     students four and five years of age, approve an early education                                                            
     program provided by a school district that complies with the                                                               
     standards adopted by the board under AS 14.07.165(a)(5), and                                                               
     revoke approval of an early education program if the program                                                               
     does not comply with the standards adopted by the board under                                                              
     AS 14.07.165(a)(5);                                                                                                        
              (9)  exercise general supervision over elementary and                                                             
     secondary correspondence study programs offered by municipal                                                               
     school districts or regional educational attendance areas; the                                                             
     department may also offer and make available to any Alaskan                                                                
       through a centralized office a correspondence study program;                                                            
              (10)  accredit private schools that request accreditation                                                         
     and that meet accreditation standards prescribed by regulation by                                                          
     the department; nothing in this paragraph authorizes the                                                                   
     department to require religious or other private schools to be                                                             
     licensed;                                                                                                                  
              (11)  review plans for construction of new public                                                                 
     elementary and secondary schools and for additions to and major                                                            
     rehabilitation of existing public elementary and secondary schools                                                         
     and, in accordance with regulations adopted by the department,                                                             
     determine and approve the extent of eligibility for state aid of a                                                         
     school construction or major maintenance project; for the                                                                  
     purposes of this paragraph, "plans" include educational                                                                    
     specifications, schematic designs, projected energy consumption                                                            
     and costs, and final contract documents;                                                                                   
              (12)  provide educational opportunities in the areas of                                                           
     vocational education and training, and basic education to                                                                  
     individuals over 16 years of age who are no longer attending                                                               
     school; the department may consult with businesses and labor                                                               
     unions to develop a program to prepare students for                                                                        
     apprenticeships or internships that will lead to employment                                                                
     opportunities;                                                                                                             
              (13)  administer the grants awarded under AS 14.11;                                                               
              (14)  establish, in coordination with the Department of                                                           
     Public Safety, a school bus driver training course;                                                                        
              (15)  require the reporting of information relating to                                                            
     school disciplinary and safety programs under AS 14.33.120 and                                                             
     of incidents of disruptive or violent behavior;                                                                            

2026-05-17                     House Journal                      Page 2732
              (16)  establish by regulation criteria, based on low student                                                      
     performance, under which the department may intervene in a                                                                 
     school district to improve instructional practices, as described in                                                        
     AS 14.07.030(a)(14) or (15); the regulations must include                                                                  
                  (A)  a notice provision that alerts the district to the                                                       
         deficiencies and the instructional practice changes proposed                                                           
         by the department;                                                                                                     
                  (B)  an end date for departmental intervention, as                                                            
         described in AS 14.07.030(a)(14)(A) and (B) and (15), after                                                            
         the district demonstrates three consecutive years of                                                                   
         improvement consisting of not less than two percent increases                                                          
         in student proficiency on standards-based assessments in                                                               
         language arts and mathematics, as provided in                                                                          
         AS 14.03.123(f)(1)(A); and                                                                                             
                  (C)  a process for districts to petition the department                                                       
         for continuing or discontinuing the department's intervention;                                                         
              (17)  notify the legislative committees having jurisdiction                                                       
     over education before intervening in a school district under                                                               
     AS 14.07.030(a)(14) or redirecting public school funding under                                                             
     AS 14.07.030(a)(15);                                                                                                       
              (18)  establish a reading program to provide direct                                                               
     support for and intervention in the reading intervention programs                                                          
     of participating schools as described in AS 14.30.765 and                                                                  
     14.30.770;                                                                                                                 
              (19)  annually convene, either in person or electronically,                                                       
     a panel to review and comment on the effectiveness of the                                                                  
     programs created by the department and the regulations adopted                                                             
     by the board to implement AS 14.03.410, 14.03.420,                                                                         
     AS 14.30.760 - 14.30.770, and 14.30.800; the panel                                                                         
                  (A)  shall provide recommendations and guidance to                                                            
         the board, the department, and the legislature on how to                                                               
         integrate early education and reading programs created under                                                           
         this title with tribal compacting or programs focused on                                                               
         cultural education within the department;                                                                              
                  (B)  shall discuss support for reading in Alaska                                                              
         Native languages and other non-English languages;                                                                      
                  (C)  must collectively represent the regions of the                                                           
         state and include teachers of grades kindergarten through                                                              
         three, school administrators, parents of students in grades                                                            
         kindergarten through three, stakeholders from Indigenous                                                               

2026-05-17                     House Journal                      Page 2733
         language immersion programs, representatives from early                                                                
         education stakeholder groups, and researchers of best                                                                  
         practices for improving literacy performance, including best                                                           
         practices for instruction of Indigenous students and students                                                          
         whose first language is not English;                                                                               
              (20)  collaborate with the Department of Labor and                                                            
     Workforce Development under AS 44.31.020 to identify and                                                               
     expand pre-apprenticeship and work-based learning                                                                      
     opportunities for secondary school students, using existing                                                            
     workforce or training programs where practicable.                                                                      
   * Sec. 3. AS 14.07.020(a), as amended by sec. 16, ch. 40, SLA 2022,                                                        
is amended to read:                                                                                                             
         (a)  The department shall                                                                                              
              (1)  exercise general supervision over the public schools                                                         
     of the state except the University of Alaska;                                                                              
              (2)  study the conditions and needs of the public schools                                                         
     of the state, adopt or recommend plans, administer and evaluate                                                            
     grants to improve school performance awarded under                                                                         
     AS 14.03.125, and adopt regulations for the improvement of the                                                             
     public schools; the department may consult with the University of                                                          
     Alaska to develop secondary education requirements to improve                                                              
     student achievement in college preparatory courses;                                                                        
              (3)  provide advisory and consultative services to all                                                            
     public school governing bodies and personnel;                                                                              
              (4)  prescribe by regulation a minimum course of study                                                            
     for the public schools; the regulations must provide that, if a                                                            
     course in American Sign Language is given, the course shall be                                                             
     given credit as a course in a foreign language;                                                                            
              (5)  establish, in coordination with the Department of                                                            
     Health and Social Services, a program for the continuing                                                                   
     education of children who are held in juvenile detention facilities                                                        
     or juvenile treatment facilities, as those terms are defined in                                                            
     AS 47.12.990, in the state during the period of detention or                                                               
     treatment;                                                                                                                 
              (6)  accredit those public schools that meet accreditation                                                        
     standards prescribed by regulation by the department; these                                                                
     regulations shall be adopted by the department and presented to                                                            
     the legislature during the first 10 days of any regular session, and                                                       
     become effective 45 days after presentation or at the end of the                                                           
     session, whichever is earlier, unless disapproved by a resolution                                                          

2026-05-17                     House Journal                      Page 2734
     concurred in by a majority of the members of each house;                                                                   
              (7)  prescribe by regulation, after consultation with the                                                         
     state fire marshal and the state sanitarian, standards that will                                                           
     ensure healthful and safe conditions in the public and private                                                             
     schools of the state, including a requirement of physical                                                                  
     examinations and immunizations in pre-elementary schools; the                                                              
     standards for private schools may not be more stringent than those                                                         
     for public schools;                                                                                                        
              (8)  exercise general supervision over early education                                                            
     programs that receive direct state or federal funding, including                                                           
     early education programs provided by a school district for                                                                 
     students four and five years of age;                                                                                       
              (9)  exercise general supervision over elementary and                                                             
     secondary correspondence study programs offered by municipal                                                               
     school districts or regional educational attendance areas; the                                                             
     department may also offer and make available to any Alaskan                                                                
       through a centralized office a correspondence study program;                                                            
              (10)  accredit private schools that request accreditation                                                         
     and that meet accreditation standards prescribed by regulation by                                                          
     the department; nothing in this paragraph authorizes the                                                                   
     department to require religious or other private schools to be                                                             
     licensed;                                                                                                                  
              (11)  review plans for construction of new public                                                                 
     elementary and secondary schools and for additions to and major                                                            
     rehabilitation of existing public elementary and secondary schools                                                         
     and, in accordance with regulations adopted by the department,                                                             
     determine and approve the extent of eligibility for state aid of a                                                         
     school construction or major maintenance project; for the                                                                  
     purposes of this paragraph, "plans" include educational                                                                    
     specifications, schematic designs, projected energy consumption                                                            
     and costs, and final contract documents;                                                                                   
              (12)  provide educational opportunities in the areas of                                                           
     vocational education and training, and basic education to                                                                  
     individuals over 16 years of age who are no longer attending                                                               
     school; the department may consult with businesses and labor                                                               
     unions to develop a program to prepare students for                                                                        
     apprenticeships or internships that will lead to employment                                                                
     opportunities;                                                                                                             
              (13)  administer the grants awarded under AS 14.11;                                                               
              (14)  establish, in coordination with the Department of                                                           

2026-05-17                     House Journal                      Page 2735
     Public Safety, a school bus driver training course;                                                                        
              (15)  require the reporting of information relating to                                                            
     school disciplinary and safety programs under AS 14.33.120 and                                                             
     of incidents of disruptive or violent behavior;                                                                            
              (16)  establish by regulation criteria, based on low student                                                      
     performance, under which the department may intervene in a                                                                 
     school district to improve instructional practices, as described in                                                        
     AS 14.07.030(a)(14) or (15); the regulations must include                                                                  
                  (A)  a notice provision that alerts the district to the                                                       
         deficiencies and the instructional practice changes proposed                                                           
         by the department;                                                                                                     
                  (B)  an end date for departmental intervention, as                                                            
         described in AS 14.07.030(a)(14)(A) and (B) and (15), after                                                            
         the district demonstrates three consecutive years of                                                                   
         improvement consisting of not less than two percent increases                                                          
         in student proficiency on standards-based assessments in                                                               
         language arts and mathematics, as provided in                                                                          
         AS 14.03.123(f)(1)(A); and                                                                                             
                  (C)  a process for districts to petition the department                                                       
         for continuing or discontinuing the department's intervention;                                                         
              (17)  notify the legislative committees having jurisdiction                                                       
     over education before intervening in a school district under                                                               
     AS 14.07.030(a)(14) or redirecting public school funding under                                                             
     AS 14.07.030(a)(15);                                                                                                   
              (18)  collaborate with the Department of Labor and                                                            
     Workforce Development under AS 44.31.020 to identify and                                                               
     expand pre-apprenticeship and work-based learning                                                                      
     opportunities for secondary school students, using existing                                                            
     workforce or training programs where practicable.                                                                      
   * Sec. 4. AS 14.30 is amended by adding a new section to read: