Legislature(2009 - 2010)

2010-01-19 Senate Journal

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2010-01-19                     Senate Journal                      Page 1243
SB 225                                                                                                                        
SENATE BILL NO. 225 BY THE SENATE RULES COMMITTEE                                                                               
BY REQUEST OF THE GOVERNOR, entitled:                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
          "An Act relating to the grant of certain state land to                                                                
          the University of Alaska; relating to the duties of the                                                               
          Board of Regents; relating to deposits made to the                                                                    

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          Alaska permanent fund received from certain lands                                                                     
          conveyed to the University of Alaska; ratifying and                                                                   
          reauthorizing certain prior conveyances of land to the                                                                
          University of Alaska; making conforming                                                                               
          amendments; and providing for an effective date."                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
was read the first time and referred to the Resources and Finance                                                               
Committees.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
The following fiscal information was published today:                                                                           
 Fiscal Note No. 1, zero, Department of Revenue                                                                                 
 Fiscal Note No. 2, University of Alaska                                                                                        
 Fiscal Note No. 3, indeterminate, Department of Natural                                                                        
      Resources                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Governor's transmittal letter dated January 15:                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Dear President Stevens,                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Under the authority of Art. III, Sec. 18, of the Alaska Constitution, I                                                         
am transmitting a bill relating to: the grant of certain State lands to the                                                     
University of Alaska; the duties of the Board of Regents; the deposits                                                          
made to the Alaska Permanent Fund received from lands conveyed to                                                               
the University of Alaska; ratifying and reauthorizing certain prior                                                             
conveyances of land to the University of Alaska; and making                                                                     
conforming amendments.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
                                                                   th                                                           
This bill will fulfill a promise made at the turn of the 20 century,                                                            
when Congress promised 350,000 acres of land to the former Alaska                                                               
Territorial College and School of Mines. However, since Statehood in                                                            
1959, most of this promised land has never materialized. Today, at                                                              
140,000 acres, the University of Alaska has one of the smallest land                                                            
grants in the United States. Even Rhode Island's university land grant                                                          
is larger. The intent of the land grants is to provide the university with                                                      
a portfolio of land that will enhance its financial position and further                                                        
its educational mission. Land grant colleges and universities are                                                               
common throughout the United States.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                

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Final resolution to this much overdue commitment is something I have                                                            
and continue to strongly support. During my tenure in the Legislature I                                                         
advocated for, and the Legislature passed, several pieces of University                                                         
Land Grant legislation. By introducing this legislation I've committed                                                          
to the purpose of the legislation passed in 2005 and removed                                                                    
constitutional issues created by that legislation.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
The bill will convey approximately 199,838 acres of State land to the                                                           
University of Alaska. The Legislature will specify revenue generated                                                            
by the University of Alaska's management of the land be managed as                                                              
university receipts, subject to appropriation each year by the                                                                  
Legislature. This bill ratifies and reauthorizes the land conveyances in                                                        
legislation enacted in 2000 (ch. 136, SLA 2000) and 2005 (ch. 8,                                                                
FSSLA 2005). These statutes were found by the Alaska Supreme                                                                    
Court, in Southeast Alaska Conservation Council v. State, 202 P.3d                                                              
1162 (Alaska 2009) to violate Art. IX, Sec. 7 (the dedicated funds                                                              
section) of the Constitution of the State of Alaska, because the statutes                                                       
specified that revenue generated from the University of Alaska's                                                                
management of the land was to be deposited in the University of                                                                 
Alaska's endowment trust fund.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
The Alaska Supreme Court found that the dedication provisions of the                                                            
statutes could not be severed from the land conveyance provisions,                                                              
rendering the entirety of the legislation unconstitutional, except for the                                                      
provisions pertaining to the university research forest. The bill                                                               
explicitly states the intent to convey the land to the University of                                                            
Alaska, notwithstanding that revenue generated from the land may not                                                            
be dedicated to the University of Alaska's endowment trust. The bill                                                            
addresses the constitutional infirmity by specifying that revenue                                                               
generated from the University of Alaska's management of the land is                                                             
to be managed as university receipts, subject to appropriation each                                                             
year by the Legislature.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
The land to be conveyed in this bill to the University of Alaska will be                                                        
the land originally designated in the final 2005 legislation (ch. 8,                                                            
FSSLA 2005), with the exception of two parcels that were conveyed                                                               
under separate statutory authority and the university research forest.                                                          
The bill refers to the land identified in the document titled, "University                                                      
of Alaska Land Grant List 2005," dated January 12, 2005. This land                                                              
list was arrived at after more than a year of intense work by the                                                               

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Department of Natural Resources (department) and the University of                                                              
Alaska to identify land that may be conveyed to the University of                                                               
Alaska without unreasonably conflicting with programs associated                                                                
with, and uses of, State land managed by the department.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
The land list in the bill reflects changes made by the Legislature                                                              
during the 2005 session, including the Legislature's decision to drop                                                           
certain parcels that were on the original list provided in January 2005.                                                        
The bill will also include language added by the Legislature to protect                                                         
land for possible municipal entitlement selections by the City and                                                              
Borough of Wrangell and possible borough in the Petersburg area.                                                                
Before the Alaska Supreme Court declared the prior land conveyance                                                              
statutes unconstitutional (ch. 136, SLA 2000 and ch. 8, FSSLA 2005),                                                            
the department had completed conveyance of 31 of the 52 available                                                               
parcels identified in the land list. The bill ratifies and reauthorizes                                                         
these conveyances, as well as provides authority for conveyance of the                                                          
remaining 21 parcels.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
The bill also includes requirements for management of university land,                                                          
such as public notice and comment opportunities on proposals for land                                                           
development, exchange, or sale. Additionally, the bill exempts certain                                                          
sensitive business and economic information regarding sale, lease, or                                                           
development of university land from the public records production                                                               
requirements of AS 40.25.100 - 40.25.295 (Alaska Public Records                                                                 
Act). These provisions reflect the 2005 legislation.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
The prior land conveyance statutes included a provision for                                                                     
establishment of a university research forest. This provision is not                                                            
included in this bill since the Alaska Supreme Court found that the                                                             
provision in the prior legislation could be severed from the                                                                    
unconstitutional dedication provisions, and it was therefore upheld as                                                          
constitutional.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
The bill also contains a provision authorizing the deposit to the Alaska                                                        
Permanent Fund of 25 percent of receipts from certain lands conveyed                                                            
to the University of Alaska. A copy of the "University of Alaska Land                                                           
Grant List 2005" has been provided to the Legislature and is available                                                          
upon request from the Department of Natural Resources.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                

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I urge your prompt and favorable action on this measure, which will                                                             
complete the State's efforts to provide a beneficial educational and                                                            
income-producing land base to the University of Alaska, while                                                                   
complying with the dedicated funds section of the Constitution of the                                                           
State of Alaska.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Sincerely,                                                                                                                      
/s/                                                                                                                             
Sean Parnell                                                                                                                    
Governor